CN108450413A - Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility - Google Patents
Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108450413A CN108450413A CN201810484710.4A CN201810484710A CN108450413A CN 108450413 A CN108450413 A CN 108450413A CN 201810484710 A CN201810484710 A CN 201810484710A CN 108450413 A CN108450413 A CN 108450413A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- giant salamander
- cultivation
- water
- cave
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000157862 Dicamptodontidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011013 aquamarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of giant salamander Ecology breeding facilities, belong to giant salamander aquaculture facility；It is intended to provide the imitative breeding facility of giant salamander that one kind is simple in structure, management is convenient, cultured output is high, and investment is small, the construction period is short.It includes aquaculture pond, water inlet system and drainage system；Aquaculture pond（1）There is sunshading board at Chi Kou（12）, Chi Zhongyou be divided into it is multiple cultivation units polylith partition boards；Cave in each cultivation unit（2）, each cave（2）There is convection mouth on wall, has separation net at each convection mouth（4）；Water inlet system by with water inlet manifold（9）The branching pipe of connection（10）It constitutes；Drainage system by be arranged in each cultivation unit and with L shape blind pipes（6）More osculum pipes of connection（7）And each L shapes blind pipe（6）The L shape water level regulation pipes that water outlet activity is docked and connected（14）It constitutes.The present invention close to natural ecological environment, meet giant salamander life habit；It is a kind of giant salamander aquaculture facility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of giant salamander aquaculture facilities more particularly to a kind of giant salamander culture of natural imitation ecological environment to set
It applies；Belong to aquatic animal breeding facility.
Background technology
Giant salamander is commonly called as the giant salamander, for national second class protection aqua-marine life.Giant salamander usually hides between the crack of stone for occuping streams,
Cave is located at the water surface hereinafter, extremely harsh to requirements such as water quality, water temperature, ambient enviroment, foods；Therefore natural propagation rate is extremely low,
It is difficult to restore the population quantity of giant salamander to rely solely on the method to accrue.For this purpose, generally use simulation natural ecological environment
Method cultivates giant salamander.
Be typically all at present cloudy fear of wind is liked according to giant salamander, the quiet fearness of happiness is shied, like it is clean be afraid of dirty feature build indoors pond into
Row cultivation；Since indoor culture facility requirements are complicated, cost of investment is big, that there are farming sites is small, can not irradiate sunlight, room
The defects of interior air conditioning is difficult, cultured output is not high, is difficult to meet the market demand.
Invention content
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide one kind is simple in structure, management is convenient, cultivation
Yield is high, the giant salamander Ecology breeding facility that investment is small, the construction period is short.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme：It includes aquaculture pond, water inlet system and draining system
System；It is fixed with sunshading board at the Chi Kou of aquaculture pond, the polylith partition board for being divided into multiple cultivation units is fixed in aquaculture pond；
Multiple caves are disposed in each cultivation unit below sunshading board, has on the two sides hole wall in each cave and is opened along current direction
If convection mouth, be fixed with separation net at each convection mouth；The water inlet system by above aquaculture pond water-main, with
The water-main is connected to and the branching pipe extended to above each cultivation unit is constituted；The drainage system is by being fixed on each cultivation
The outwardly directed L shapes blind pipe of unit bottom and water outlet, be vertically disposed in each cultivation unit along water (flow) direction and with corresponding L
More osculum pipes of shape blind pipe connection, the L shape water level regulation pipe structures being docked and connected respectively with each L shapes blind pipe water outlet activity
At.
The strainer of tubular structure is set on each osculum pipe；The bottom of each cultivation unit, which is equipped with, covers L shape blind pipes
Pebble layer；Cave in each cultivation unit is linked together along water (flow) direction arrangement, passes through the convection mouth between each cave
Connection；The slope led at the top of cave is built in each cultivation unit.The Chi Kou of aquaculture pond is fixed with protection network；It is single in each cultivation
Overflow port is offered on the pool wall of member, barrier is fixed at the overflow port.
Compared with the prior art, therefore the present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have simple in structure, manager
Just, investment is small, the construction period is short, cultivation scale is big, close to natural ecological environment, meets the advantages that giant salamander life habit.Specifically
It is analyzed as follows：
1）Workshop building is omitted, not only invests that small, the construction period is short, but also can also keep with fresh air；Completely eliminate because
Room air is dirty and leads to the defect of giant salamander illness.
2）Sunshading board is increased, the cloudy habit of giant salamander happiness can have not only been met but also can realize sunlight to a certain degree, maximum limit
Spend simulation the Nature ecological environment；Also aquaculture pond is conducive to disinfection simultaneously, and indoor culture pond is avoided in addition to be shone because long-term
It penetrates less than sunlight and the defect of easy mould growth.
3）Cave is set, the quiet habitat for being protected from light, keeping out the wind can be provided for giant salamander, meet giant salamander life habit.
4）Two sides hole wall upper edge water (flow) direction in cave is provided with convection mouth and is fixed with separation net at convection mouth,
Water body flow in cave can be achieved, ensure the clean health in cave.
5）Using rotatable water level regulation pipe, it can not only facilitate adjusting water level according to actual conditions, while being also convenient for pond
Body cleans blowdown.
6）The osculum pipe that osculum is distributed in more root surfaces is set along water (flow) direction, it is ensured that water stage construction and multistage
Face is continuously flowed, and stagnant water is effectively avoided the formation of.
7）Spout hole is opened up on the pool wall of each cultivation unit, can ensure that rainy season drains in time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the A-A in Fig. 1 cuts open the view being rotated by 90 °；
Fig. 3 is B direction views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 vertical views.
In figure：Aquaculture pond 1, cave 2, pebble layer 3, separation net 4, gutter 5, L shapes blind pipe 6, osculum pipe 7, strainer
8, water-main 9, branching pipe 10, protection network 11, sunshading board 12, barrier 13, water level regulation pipe 14, overflow port 15.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-4：1 longitudinal arrangement of aquaculture pond of multiple strips has gutter 5 between each adjacent aquaculture pond 1；
There are two pieces of sunshading boards 12 of bedding along longitudinal direction in the left and right sides at 1 Chi Kou of each aquaculture pond, is fixed with and is separated in each aquaculture pond 1
For the polylith partition board of multiple cultivation units（It is not indicated in figure）.Have in each cultivation unit below sunshading board 12 close
Multiple caves 2 of left and right pool wall arrangement have along current direction on the two sides hole wall in each cave 2（North and South direction in figure）It opens up
Convection mouth（It is not indicated in figure）, separation net 4 is fixed at each convection mouth.
Water inlet system is installed in the top of each aquaculture pond 1, the water inlet system by above gutter 5 water-main 9,
It is connected to respectively with the water-main and the branching pipe 10 extended to above each cultivation unit is constituted.
There is drainage system in each cultivation unit, the drainage system is from being fixed on each cultivation unit bottom and water outlet is to overhanging
The L shapes blind pipe 6 that goes out, the more osculum pipes 7 for being connected to the L shape blind pipes and being arranged vertically along water (flow) direction go out with L shapes blind pipe 6
The L shape water level regulations pipe 14 that water end (W.E.) activity is docked and connected is constituted；Each water level regulation pipe 14 is located at the top in gutter 5.Rotate water
Position regulation pipe 14 is that the nozzle height of the water level regulation pipe can be changed, so as to realize draining as needed, adjust water water level.
Fry is escaped by the osculum being distributed on osculum pipe 7 in order to prevent, and tubular is set on each osculum pipe 7
The strainer 8 of structure.
Like to inhabit in life habit between the cairn of streams to meet giant salamander, each bottom for cultivating unit be equipped with simulation from
The pebble layer 3 of right streams cairn environment, the pebble layer cover L shapes blind pipe 6.
In order to save space, each cave 2 cultivated in unit is linked together along water (flow) direction arrangement, is led between each cave 2
Cross the convection mouth connection.It is each to cultivate the slope built in unit and lead to 2 top of cave in order to meet the life habit of giant salamander
（It is not indicated in figure）；Giant salamander can climb to 2 top rest ventilation of cave by the slope.Between left and right sides cave 2
Region can be used as the playground of giant salamander.
Natural enemy is encroached in order to prevent, and the Chi Kou of aquaculture pond 1 is closed by protection network 11.
In order to which rainy season can drain in time, the overflow port being connected to gutter 5 is offered on the pool wall of each cultivation unit
15, fix at the overflow port prevent giant salamander from escaping have barrier 13.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of giant salamander Ecology breeding facility, including aquaculture pond, water inlet system and drainage system；It is characterized in that：Aquaculture pond
（1）Chi Kou at be fixed with sunshading board（12）, aquaculture pond（1）In be fixed be divided into it is multiple cultivation units polyliths every
Plate；In sunshading board（12）It is disposed with multiple caves in each cultivation unit of lower section（2）, each cave（2）Two sides hole wall on
There is the convection mouth opened up along current direction, separation net is fixed at each convection mouth（4）；The water inlet system is by being located at cultivation
Pond（1）The water-main of top（9）, be connected to the water-main and extend to it is each it is described cultivation unit above branching pipe（10）Structure
At；The drainage system is by being fixed on the outwardly directed L shapes blind pipe of each cultivation unit bottom and water outlet（6）, along water (flow) direction
Be vertically disposed in each cultivation unit and with corresponding L shapes blind pipe（6）More osculum pipes of connection（7）, it is blind with each L shapes respectively
Pipe（6）The L shape water level regulation pipes that water outlet activity is docked and connected（14）It constitutes.
2. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is characterized in that：Each osculum pipe
（7）On be set with the strainer of tubular structure（8）.
3. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of each cultivation unit is equipped with
By L shape blind pipes（6）The pebble layer of covering（3）.
4. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：Each cultivation is single
Cave in member（2）It is linked together along water (flow) direction arrangement, each cave（2）Between be connected to by the convection mouth；Each cultivation is single
It has been built in member and has led to cave（2）The slope at top.
5. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：Aquaculture pond（1）
Chi Kou be fixed with protection network（11）.
6. giant salamander Ecology breeding facility according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：In each cultivation
Overflow port is offered on the pool wall of unit（15）, barrier is fixed at the overflow port（13）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810484710.4A CN108450413A (en) | 2018-05-20 | 2018-05-20 | Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810484710.4A CN108450413A (en) | 2018-05-20 | 2018-05-20 | Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108450413A true CN108450413A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63215768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810484710.4A Pending CN108450413A (en) | 2018-05-20 | 2018-05-20 | Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108450413A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158522A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-11 | 岳西县锐启珍鲵养殖有限公司 | Imitative wild giant salamander farming systems |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0874235A (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1996-03-19 | Landes Kk | Block for water channel enabling aquatic life to move stream |
| CN204070202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明汇海水产养殖有限公司 | Giant salamander Bionic reproduction facility |
| CN204540422U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 | A kind of base encloses shrimp aquaculture pond |
| CN206713847U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-08 | 扬州和春源生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander young baby ecological culture pond |
-
2018
- 2018-05-20 CN CN201810484710.4A patent/CN108450413A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0874235A (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1996-03-19 | Landes Kk | Block for water channel enabling aquatic life to move stream |
| CN204070202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明汇海水产养殖有限公司 | Giant salamander Bionic reproduction facility |
| CN204540422U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 | A kind of base encloses shrimp aquaculture pond |
| CN206713847U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-08 | 扬州和春源生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander young baby ecological culture pond |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158522A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-11 | 岳西县锐启珍鲵养殖有限公司 | Imitative wild giant salamander farming systems |
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