CN108450087B - Agricultural is with farmland vegetable field equipment of digging hole - Google Patents
Agricultural is with farmland vegetable field equipment of digging hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN108450087B CN108450087B CN201810051925.7A CN201810051925A CN108450087B CN 108450087 B CN108450087 B CN 108450087B CN 201810051925 A CN201810051925 A CN 201810051925A CN 108450087 B CN108450087 B CN 108450087B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural equipment, in particular to agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging equipment. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging equipment which is time-saving and labor-saving in the working process and can not pollute clothes of workers during hole forming. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging equipment which comprises a mounting plate, wheels, a support plate, a first guide rail, a baffle, a first guide sleeve, a second guide rail, a second guide sleeve, a fixing plate, a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod and the like; the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate are both provided with wheels, the middle of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the left side of the upper side of the mounting plate is connected with a support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is connected with a first guide rail. The invention achieves the effects of time and labor saving in the working process and no pollution to clothes of workers during tapping, and can ensure that the tapping process does not need manual operation by adopting a mode that the electric wheel drives the rocker to rotate so as to drive the conical block to move up and down.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to agricultural equipment, in particular to agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging equipment.
Background
Agriculture refers to an important industrial sector in national economy. Agriculture is a department that takes land resources as production objects. It is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. It is a side-product to process or make these products on a small scale. They are all organic components of agriculture. Developing and displaying the landscape or regional resources is sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture. This is a new form of agriculture that has emerged in new times as people become more amateur.
At present, when holes are formed in farmland vegetable fields, most of the holes are formed in the farmland vegetable fields by using hand-held tools of workers, but the defects of high workload, time and labor waste and pollution to clothes of the workers during hole forming exist.
Therefore, the agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging equipment which is time-saving and labor-saving in working process and does not pollute clothes of workers during hole punching needs to be researched and developed urgently to overcome the defects that the workload is large, time and labor are wasted, and the clothes of the workers can be polluted during hole punching when the holes are punched at present.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the workload is large, the time and the labor are wasted, and the clothes of workers are polluted during hole opening when the holes are formed in farmland vegetable fields at present, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide agricultural farmland vegetable field hole-digging equipment which is time-saving and labor-saving in working process and cannot pollute the clothes of the workers during hole opening.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging equipment which comprises a mounting plate, wheels, a support plate, a first guide rail, a baffle plate, a first guide sleeve, a second guide rail, a second guide sleeve, a fixed plate, a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a conical block, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a first L-shaped rod, an electric wheel, a rotary plate and a rocker, wherein the wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of the mounting plate, the support plate is connected to the left side of the upper side of the mounting plate, the first guide rail is connected to the upper end of the support plate, the baffle plate is connected to the right end of the first guide rail, the first guide sleeve is connected to the first guide rail in a sliding manner, the second guide rail is connected to the lower end of the first guide sleeve in a sliding manner, the second, the lower end of the first rotating rod is connected with a conical block, the right end of the second guide sleeve is connected with a first sliding rail, a first sliding block is connected in the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, a first L-shaped rod is connected below the right side of the first guide sleeve and located on the rear side of the first sliding rail, an electric wheel is connected below the front side of the first L-shaped rod, a rotating disc is connected to the front side of the electric wheel, a rocker is connected above the left side of the rotating disc and located on the rear side of the first sliding rail, and the upper left side of the front side of the rocker is hinged to the rear side of the.
Preferably, the hole drilling device further comprises a rotary hole drilling device, the rotary hole drilling device comprises a first gear, a first installation block, a second gear, a first bevel gear, a second L-shaped rod, a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a second bevel gear, a third gear and a first rack, the rotary hole drilling device is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate, the first gear is connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod, the first installation block is connected to the left side of the upper side of the second guide sleeve, the second gear is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front side of the first installation block, the first bevel gear is connected to the front side of the second gear, the second L-shaped rod is connected to the right side of the upper side of the fixing plate, the second bearing seat is connected to the right end of the second L-shaped rod, the second rotating rod is connected to the second rotating rod in a connecting manner, the second bevel gear is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with, the left side of the second guide rail is connected with a first rack which is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, still including first spring and solid fixed ring, the fixed plate downside left and right sides is connected with first spring, and first spring lower extreme is connected with solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring is located the awl piece outside.
Preferably, the intermittent type advancing device is further included, the intermittent type advancing device comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a second spring, a ratchet strip, a second installation block, a fourth gear, a ratchet wheel and a second rack, the intermittent type advancing device is arranged on the upper side of the first guide rail, the right side of the upper side of the first slide rail is connected with the second slide rail, the second slide rail is internally connected with the second slide block in a sliding manner, the right end of the second slide block is connected with the second spring, the right end of the second spring is connected to the right side of the second slide rail, the upper end of the second slide block is connected with the ratchet strip, the ratchet strip is located on the front side of the first guide rail, the second installation block is connected to the upper side of the right side of the first guide sleeve, the right side of the front side of the second installation block is rotatably connected with the fourth gear, the front side of the fourth gear is.
Preferably, still including telescopic link and screw rod, open first bull stick downside has the dead slot, has placed the telescopic link in the dead slot, and the telescopic link lower extreme is connected with the awl piece, and open below the first bull stick right side has the screw hole, and threaded hole internal rotation has the screw rod, screw rod and screw hole cooperation.
The working principle is as follows: when a user needs to dig holes in agricultural farmland or vegetable fields, the user can move the equipment to the farmland vegetable fields needing to dig the holes, the wheels are located on the front side and the rear side of the farmland vegetable fields, then the user can start the electric wheels, the electric wheels drive the rotary disc to rotate clockwise, the rotary disc drives the rocker to rotate clockwise, when the first slide rail is located above the rotary disc, the rocker drives the first slide block to move rightwards in the first slide rail, when the rocker drives the first slide block to be located on the right side in the first slide rail, the rocker drives the first slide block and the first slide rail to move downwards, the first slide rail drives the second guide sleeve to move downwards, the second guide sleeve drives the fixed plate to move downwards, the fixed plate drives the first rotary rod and the conical block to move downwards, the conical block moves downwards to push the farmland vegetable fields to be punched, the user can rotate the first rotary rod to enable hard soil to be punched, and when the rocker drives the first slide block to be located on the left side in the first slide rail, the rocker drives the first slide Move to drive fixed plate and awl piece rebound, thereby make the awl piece break away from farmland vegetable field, the user can remove first guide pin bushing left this moment, and first guide pin bushing drives the second guide rail and removes left, thereby drives the awl piece and removes left, thereby makes the awl piece can carry out the trompil to the farmland vegetable field of different positions.
Because the hole digging device also comprises a rotary hole digging device which comprises a first gear, a first installation block, a second gear, a first bevel gear, a second L-shaped rod, a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a second bevel gear, a third gear and a first rack, the rotary hole digging device is arranged on the upper side of a fixed plate, the first gear is connected with the upper end of the first rotating rod, the first installation block is connected with the left side of the upper side of a second guide sleeve, the second gear is rotationally connected with the upper side of the front side of the first installation block, the first bevel gear is connected with the front side of the second gear, the second L-shaped rod is connected with the right side of the upper side of the fixed plate, the second bearing seat is connected with the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is connected with the lower end of the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the third gear is connected with the upper end of the second rotating rod, and the third gear is meshed, the left side of the second guide rail is connected with a first rack which is meshed with a second gear, when a user needs to move downwards on the first rotating rod and the conical block, the conical block is rotated to open holes in farmland vegetable fields, when the second guide sleeve and the fixed plate move downwards, the second guide sleeve drives the first installation block to move downwards, the first installation block drives the second gear to move downwards, the second gear rotates anticlockwise through the first rack, the second gear drives the first conical gear to rotate anticlockwise, the first conical gear drives the second conical gear to rotate anticlockwise, the second conical gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate anticlockwise, the second rotating rod drives the third gear to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear drives the first gear to rotate clockwise, the first gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the conical block is driven to rotate clockwise, so that the conical block moves downwards and rotates to open holes, thereby can be smooth carry out the trompil to hard earthwork, when the fixed plate rebound, the second gear will rotate clockwise to drive the awl piece anticlockwise rotation, thereby the rotatory earthwork that can be smooth goes out.
Because still including first spring and solid fixed ring, the fixed plate downside left and right sides is connected with first spring, first spring lower extreme is connected with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring is located the awl piece outside, when the awl piece carries out the trompil entering the earthwork, gu fixed ring will contact the earthwork and compress first spring, gu fixed ring can make the earthwork that the trompil drilled out can not take off the hole position far away, make the earthwork of trompil department can stay around the hole, can conveniently go on when can making the follow-up sow, when the fixed plate upwards moves, first spring will resume from compression state, the awl piece will take off the earthwork earlier, make solid fixed ring stabilize the earthwork around the trompil and can not fall.
Because the device also comprises an intermittent advancing device which comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a second spring, a ratchet strip, a second installation block, a fourth gear, a ratchet wheel and a second rack, the intermittent advancing device is arranged on the upper side of the first guide rail, the second slide rail is connected on the right side of the upper side of the first slide rail, the second slide rail is connected with the second slide block in an inner sliding way, the right end of the second slide block is connected with the second spring, the right end of the second spring is connected on the right side in the second slide rail, the upper end of the second slide block is connected with the ratchet strip, the ratchet strip is positioned on the front side of the first guide rail, the second installation block is connected on the upper side of the right side of the first guide sleeve, the fourth gear is connected on the right side of the front side of the second installation block in a rotating way, the front side of the fourth gear is connected with the ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is matched with the ratchet strip, the second rack is, when the rocker rotates clockwise to drive the first slide rail to move upwards, namely the cone block is separated from the earth, the first slide rail drives the second slide rail and the second slide block to move upwards, the second slide block drives the ratchet bar to move upwards, the ratchet bar drives the ratchet wheel to rotate anticlockwise after moving upwards for a certain distance, the ratchet wheel rotates anticlockwise to drive the fourth gear to rotate anticlockwise, the fourth gear rotates on the second rack to drive the fourth gear to move leftwards, the first guide sleeve is driven to move leftwards, the cone block is driven to rotate leftwards, when the first slide rail moves downwards, namely the cone block moves downwards, the ratchet bar is not matched with the ratchet wheel at the moment, the ratchet bar moves downwards through the second slide block and the second spring in a left-right mode, the ratchet bar cannot drive the ratchet wheel to rotate at the moment, and the cone block can be drilled with farmland vegetables stably.
Because still including telescopic link and screw rod, open first bull stick downside has the dead slot, the telescopic link has been placed in the dead slot, the telescopic link lower extreme is connected with the awl piece, open threaded hole below the right side of first bull stick, threaded hole internal rotation has the screw rod, screw rod and threaded hole cooperation, thereby when the user need adjust the height of awl piece and can open darker hole, the user can rotatory screw rod, the screw rod is through the cooperation with the threaded hole back-out, then the user can reciprocate the telescopic link, the telescopic link drives the awl piece and reciprocates, after the user has adjusted required height, the user can rotatory screw rod, the screw rod is through the cooperation with the threaded hole back-in left, thereby make the screw rod fix the telescopic link, thereby fix the high position of awl piece.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention achieves the effects of saving time and labor in the working process and preventing clothes of workers from being stained during hole opening, the hole opening process can be operated without manual operation by adopting the mode that the electric wheel drives the rocker to rotate so as to drive the conical block to move up and down, hard earthwork can also be opened by adopting the mode that the fixed plate drives the conical block to rotate when moving downwards, so that the hole opening process is time-saving and labor-saving, and the hole opening process can be automated by adopting the mode that the first sliding rail drives the first guide sleeve to move leftwards when moving, so that the manpower is further liberated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the hole digging device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the retaining ring of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view schematically showing the structure of the intermittent traveling device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the telescopic rod of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-mounting plate, 2-wheel, 3-through hole, 4-support plate, 5-first guide rail, 6-baffle, 7-first guide sleeve, 8-second guide rail, 9-second guide sleeve, 10-fixing plate, 11-first bearing seat, 12-first rotating rod, 13-conical block, 14-first sliding rail, 15-first sliding block, 16-first L-shaped rod, 17-electric wheel, 18-rotary table, 19-rocker, 30-rotary hole digging device, 301-first gear, 302-first mounting block, 303-second gear, 304-first conical gear, 305-second L-shaped rod, 306-second bearing seat, 307-second rotating rod, 308-second conical gear, 309-third gear, 3010-first rack, 3021-first spring, 3022-fixed ring, 31-intermittent travel device, 311-second slide, 312-second slide, 313-second spring, 314-ratchet bar, 315-second mounting block, 316-fourth gear, 317-ratchet, 318-second rack, 3121-empty slot, 3122-telescoping rod, 3123-threaded hole, 3124-threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
An agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting plate 1, wheels 2, a support plate 4, a first guide rail 5, a baffle 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a second guide rail 8, a second guide sleeve 9, a fixing plate 10, a first bearing seat 11, a first rotating rod 12, a conical block 13, a first slide rail 14, a first slide block 15, a first L-shaped rod 16, an electric wheel 17, a rotating disk 18 and a rocking rod 19, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 1, the support plate 4 is connected on the left side of the upper side of the mounting plate 1, the first guide rail 5 is connected with the baffle 6, the first guide sleeve 7 is slidably connected on the first guide rail 5, the second guide rail 8 is connected at the lower end of the first guide sleeve 7, the second guide sleeve 9 is slidably connected on the second guide rail 8, the, middle part is connected with first bearing 11 in the fixed plate 10, first pivot 12 is connected with in the first bearing 11, first pivot 12 lower extreme is connected with taper block 13, second guide pin bushing 9 right-hand member is connected with first slide rail 14, slidingtype is connected with first slider 15 in the first slide rail 14, first guide pin bushing 7 right side below is connected with first L shape pole 16, first L shape pole 16 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, first L shape pole 16 front side below is connected with electronic round 17, electronic round 17 front side is connected with carousel 18, carousel 18 upper left side is connected with rocker 19, rocker 19 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, the articulated connection in first slider 15 rear side in rocker 19 front side upper left side.
Example 2
An agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting plate 1, wheels 2, a support plate 4, a first guide rail 5, a baffle 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a second guide rail 8, a second guide sleeve 9, a fixing plate 10, a first bearing seat 11, a first rotating rod 12, a conical block 13, a first slide rail 14, a first slide block 15, a first L-shaped rod 16, an electric wheel 17, a rotating disk 18 and a rocking rod 19, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 1, the support plate 4 is connected on the left side of the upper side of the mounting plate 1, the first guide rail 5 is connected with the baffle 6, the first guide sleeve 7 is slidably connected on the first guide rail 5, the second guide rail 8 is connected at the lower end of the first guide sleeve 7, the second guide sleeve 9 is slidably connected on the second guide rail 8, the, middle part is connected with first bearing 11 in the fixed plate 10, first pivot 12 is connected with in the first bearing 11, first pivot 12 lower extreme is connected with taper block 13, second guide pin bushing 9 right-hand member is connected with first slide rail 14, slidingtype is connected with first slider 15 in the first slide rail 14, first guide pin bushing 7 right side below is connected with first L shape pole 16, first L shape pole 16 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, first L shape pole 16 front side below is connected with electronic round 17, electronic round 17 front side is connected with carousel 18, carousel 18 upper left side is connected with rocker 19, rocker 19 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, the articulated connection in first slider 15 rear side in rocker 19 front side upper left side.
The rotary hole digging device 30 is further included, the rotary hole digging device 30 includes a first gear 301, a first mounting block 302, a second gear 303, a first bevel gear 304, a second L-shaped rod 305, a second bearing block 306, a second rotating rod 307, a second bevel gear 308, a third gear 309 and a first rack 3010, the rotary hole digging device 30 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate 10, the first gear 301 is connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod 12, the first mounting block 302 is connected to the left side of the upper side of the second guide sleeve 9, the second gear 303 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front side of the first mounting block 302, the first bevel gear 304 is connected to the front side of the second gear 303, the second L-shaped rod 305 is connected to the right side of the upper side of the fixing plate 10, the second bearing block 306 is connected to the right end of the second L-shaped rod 305, the second bearing block 307 is connected to the second bearing block 306, the second bevel gear 308 is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod, the upper end of the second rotating rod 307 is connected with a third gear 309, the third gear 309 is meshed with the first gear 301, the left side of the second guide rail 8 is connected with a first rack 3010, and the first rack 3010 is meshed with the second gear 303.
Example 3
An agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting plate 1, wheels 2, a support plate 4, a first guide rail 5, a baffle 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a second guide rail 8, a second guide sleeve 9, a fixing plate 10, a first bearing seat 11, a first rotating rod 12, a conical block 13, a first slide rail 14, a first slide block 15, a first L-shaped rod 16, an electric wheel 17, a rotating disk 18 and a rocking rod 19, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 1, the support plate 4 is connected on the left side of the upper side of the mounting plate 1, the first guide rail 5 is connected with the baffle 6, the first guide sleeve 7 is slidably connected on the first guide rail 5, the second guide rail 8 is connected at the lower end of the first guide sleeve 7, the second guide sleeve 9 is slidably connected on the second guide rail 8, the, middle part is connected with first bearing 11 in the fixed plate 10, first pivot 12 is connected with in the first bearing 11, first pivot 12 lower extreme is connected with taper block 13, second guide pin bushing 9 right-hand member is connected with first slide rail 14, slidingtype is connected with first slider 15 in the first slide rail 14, first guide pin bushing 7 right side below is connected with first L shape pole 16, first L shape pole 16 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, first L shape pole 16 front side below is connected with electronic round 17, electronic round 17 front side is connected with carousel 18, carousel 18 upper left side is connected with rocker 19, rocker 19 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, the articulated connection in first slider 15 rear side in rocker 19 front side upper left side.
The rotary hole digging device 30 is further included, the rotary hole digging device 30 includes a first gear 301, a first mounting block 302, a second gear 303, a first bevel gear 304, a second L-shaped rod 305, a second bearing block 306, a second rotating rod 307, a second bevel gear 308, a third gear 309 and a first rack 3010, the rotary hole digging device 30 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate 10, the first gear 301 is connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod 12, the first mounting block 302 is connected to the left side of the upper side of the second guide sleeve 9, the second gear 303 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front side of the first mounting block 302, the first bevel gear 304 is connected to the front side of the second gear 303, the second L-shaped rod 305 is connected to the right side of the upper side of the fixing plate 10, the second bearing block 306 is connected to the right end of the second L-shaped rod 305, the second bearing block 307 is connected to the second bearing block 306, the second bevel gear 308 is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod, the upper end of the second rotating rod 307 is connected with a third gear 309, the third gear 309 is meshed with the first gear 301, the left side of the second guide rail 8 is connected with a first rack 3010, and the first rack 3010 is meshed with the second gear 303.
Still including first spring 3021 and solid fixed ring 3022, the fixed plate 10 downside left and right sides is connected with first spring 3021, and first spring 3021 lower extreme is connected with solid fixed ring 3022, and solid fixed ring 3022 is located the awl piece 13 outside.
Example 4
An agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a mounting plate 1, wheels 2, a support plate 4, a first guide rail 5, a baffle 6, a first guide sleeve 7, a second guide rail 8, a second guide sleeve 9, a fixing plate 10, a first bearing seat 11, a first rotating rod 12, a conical block 13, a first slide rail 14, a first slide block 15, a first L-shaped rod 16, an electric wheel 17, a rotating disk 18 and a rocking rod 19, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 1, the support plate 4 is connected on the left side of the upper side of the mounting plate 1, the first guide rail 5 is connected with the baffle 6, the first guide sleeve 7 is slidably connected on the first guide rail 5, the second guide rail 8 is connected at the lower end of the first guide sleeve 7, the second guide sleeve 9 is slidably connected on the second guide rail 8, the, middle part is connected with first bearing 11 in the fixed plate 10, first pivot 12 is connected with in the first bearing 11, first pivot 12 lower extreme is connected with taper block 13, second guide pin bushing 9 right-hand member is connected with first slide rail 14, slidingtype is connected with first slider 15 in the first slide rail 14, first guide pin bushing 7 right side below is connected with first L shape pole 16, first L shape pole 16 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, first L shape pole 16 front side below is connected with electronic round 17, electronic round 17 front side is connected with carousel 18, carousel 18 upper left side is connected with rocker 19, rocker 19 is located first slide rail 14 rear side, the articulated connection in first slider 15 rear side in rocker 19 front side upper left side.
The rotary hole digging device 30 is further included, the rotary hole digging device 30 includes a first gear 301, a first mounting block 302, a second gear 303, a first bevel gear 304, a second L-shaped rod 305, a second bearing block 306, a second rotating rod 307, a second bevel gear 308, a third gear 309 and a first rack 3010, the rotary hole digging device 30 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate 10, the first gear 301 is connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod 12, the first mounting block 302 is connected to the left side of the upper side of the second guide sleeve 9, the second gear 303 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front side of the first mounting block 302, the first bevel gear 304 is connected to the front side of the second gear 303, the second L-shaped rod 305 is connected to the right side of the upper side of the fixing plate 10, the second bearing block 306 is connected to the right end of the second L-shaped rod 305, the second bearing block 307 is connected to the second bearing block 306, the second bevel gear 308 is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod, the upper end of the second rotating rod 307 is connected with a third gear 309, the third gear 309 is meshed with the first gear 301, the left side of the second guide rail 8 is connected with a first rack 3010, and the first rack 3010 is meshed with the second gear 303.
Still including first spring 3021 and solid fixed ring 3022, the fixed plate 10 downside left and right sides is connected with first spring 3021, and first spring 3021 lower extreme is connected with solid fixed ring 3022, and solid fixed ring 3022 is located the awl piece 13 outside.
The intermittent advancing device 31 further comprises an intermittent advancing device 31, the intermittent advancing device 31 comprises a second slide rail 311, a second slide block 312, a second spring 313, a ratchet bar 314, a second mounting block 315, a fourth gear 316, a ratchet wheel 317 and a second rack 318, the intermittent advancing device 31 is arranged on the upper side of the first guide rail 5, the second slide rail 311 is connected to the right side of the upper side of the first slide rail 14, the second slide rail 311 is connected to the inner sliding side of the second slide rail 312, the second spring 313 is connected to the right end of the second slide block 312, the right end of the second spring 313 is connected to the inner right side of the second slide rail 311, the ratchet bar 314 is connected to the upper end of the second slide block 312, the ratchet bar 314 is positioned on the front side of the first guide rail 5, the second mounting block 315 is connected to the upper side of the right side of the first guide sleeve 7, the fourth gear 316 is rotatably connected to the right side of the front side of the second mounting block 315, the ratchet, the second rack 318 is engaged with the fourth gear 316.
The telescopic rod 3122 and the screw 3124 are still included, open the downside of first bull stick 12 has the dead slot 3121, placed telescopic rod 3122 in the dead slot 3121, telescopic rod 3122 lower extreme is connected with the awl piece 13, open the right side below of first bull stick 12 has screw 3123, screw 3124 has revolved in the screw 3123, screw 3124 and screw 3123 cooperate.
The working principle is as follows: when a user needs to dig holes in agricultural farmland or vegetable fields, the user can move the device to the farmland or vegetable fields to be dug, the wheels 2 are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the farmland or vegetable fields, then the user can start the electric wheel 17, the electric wheel 17 drives the rotary disc 18 to rotate clockwise, the rotary disc 18 drives the rocker 19 to rotate clockwise, when the first slide rail 14 is positioned above the rotary disc 18, the rocker 19 drives the first slide block 15 to move rightwards in the first slide rail 14, when the rocker 19 drives the first slide block 15 to be positioned at the right side in the first slide rail 14, the rocker 19 drives the first slide block 15 and the first slide rail 14 to move downwards, the first slide rail 14 drives the second guide sleeve 9 to move downwards, the second guide sleeve 9 drives the fixing plate 10 to move downwards, the fixing plate 10 drives the first rotary rod 12 and the conical block 13 to move downwards, so that the conical block 13 moves downwards to push the farmland or vegetable fields to open the holes, and the user can rotate the first rotary, make hard earthwork also can be by the trompil, rocker 19 will drive first slider 15 and first slide rail 14 and upwards remove when rocker 19 drives first slider 15 and is located left side in first slide rail 14, thereby drive fixed plate 10 and awl piece 13 rebound, thereby make awl piece 13 break away from farmland vegetable land, the user can remove first guide pin bushing 7 left this moment, first guide pin bushing 7 drives second guide rail 8 and moves left, thereby drive awl piece 13 and move left, thereby make awl piece 13 can carry out the trompil to the farmland vegetable land of different positions.
Because the hole drilling device further comprises a rotary hole drilling device 30, the rotary hole drilling device 30 comprises a first gear 301, a first mounting block 302, a second gear 303, a first bevel gear 304, a second L-shaped rod 305, a second bearing seat 306, a second rotating rod 307, a second bevel gear 308, a third gear 309 and a first rack 3010, the rotary hole drilling device 30 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate 10, the first gear 301 is connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod 12, the first mounting block 302 is connected to the left side of the upper side of the second guide sleeve 9, the second gear 303 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front side of the first mounting block 302, the first bevel gear 304 is connected to the front side of the second gear 303, the second L-shaped rod 305 is connected to the right side of the fixing plate 10, the second bearing seat 306 is connected to the right end of the second L-shaped rod 305, the second rotating rod 307 is connected to the second bearing seat 306, the second bevel gear 308 is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod 307, the upper end of the second rotating rod 307 is connected with a third gear 309, the third gear 309 is meshed with the first gear 301, the left side of the second guide rail 8 is connected with a first rack 3010, the first rack 3010 is meshed with the second gear 303, when a user needs to move the first rotating rod 12 and the conical block 13 downwards, the conical block 13 rotates to open a hole on a farmland vegetable field, when the second guide sleeve 9 and the fixing plate 10 move downwards, the second guide sleeve 9 drives the first mounting block 302 to move downwards, the first mounting block 302 drives the second gear 303 to move downwards, the second gear 303 rotates anticlockwise through the first rack 3010, the second gear 303 drives the first conical gear 304 to rotate anticlockwise, the first conical gear 304 drives the second conical gear 308 to rotate anticlockwise, the second conical gear 308 drives the second rotating rod 307 to rotate, the second rotating rod 307 drives the third gear 309 to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear 309 drives the first gear 301 to rotate clockwise, first gear 301 drives first bull stick 12 anticlockwise rotation to drive awl piece 13 clockwise rotation, thereby make awl piece 13 downstream and rotatory trompil of carrying on, thereby can be smooth carry out the trompil to hard earthwork, when fixed plate 10 upwards removed, second gear 303 will clockwise rotation, thereby drive awl piece 13 anticlockwise rotation, thereby the rotation that can be smooth goes out the earthwork.
Because still including first spring 3021 and solid fixed ring 3022, the fixed plate 10 downside left and right sides is connected with first spring 3021, first spring 3021 lower extreme is connected with solid fixed ring 3022, gu fixed ring 3022 is located the awl piece 13 outside, when the awl piece 13 was holing when getting into the earthwork, gu fixed ring 3022 will contact the earthwork and compress first spring 3021, gu fixed ring 3022 can make the earthwork that the trompil was bored not to leave the hole position distance, make the earthwork of trompil department can stay around the hole, can make the time of following seeding can conveniently go on, when fixed plate 10 moved up, first spring 3021 will resume from the compression state, awl piece 13 will leave the earthwork earlier, make solid fixed ring 3022 stabilize the earthwork around the trompil and can not fall.
Because the intermittent moving device 31 is further included, the intermittent moving device 31 includes a second slide rail 311, a second slide block 312, a second spring 313, a ratchet bar 314, a second mounting block 315, a fourth gear 316, a ratchet 317 and a second rack 318, the intermittent moving device 31 is disposed on the upper side of the first guide rail 5, the second slide rail 311 is connected to the right side of the upper side of the first slide rail 14, the second slide rail 311 is connected to the second slide rail 311 in a sliding manner, the second spring 313 is connected to the right end of the second slide block 312, the right end of the second spring 313 is connected to the right side of the inner side of the second slide rail 311, the ratchet bar 314 is connected to the upper end of the second slide block 312, the ratchet bar 314 is located at the front side of the first guide rail 5, the second mounting block 315 is connected to the upper side of the right side of the first guide sleeve 7, the fourth gear 316 is connected to the right side of the front side of the second mounting block 315 in a rotating manner, the ratchet, the second rack 318 is engaged with the fourth gear 316, when the user needs to automatically move the cone block 13 to the left to open holes on farmland vegetable fields, when the rocker 19 rotates clockwise to drive the first slide rail 14 to move upwards, that is, when the cone block 13 is separated from the earth, the first slide rail 14 will drive the second slide rail 311 and the second slide block 312 to move upwards, the second slide block 312 will drive the ratchet 314 to move upwards, the ratchet 314 will drive the ratchet 317 to rotate anticlockwise after moving upwards for a certain distance, the ratchet 317 will drive the fourth gear 316 to rotate anticlockwise, the fourth gear 316 rotates on the second rack 318, thereby driving the fourth gear 316 to move leftwards, thereby driving the first guide sleeve 7 to move leftwards, thereby driving the cone block 13 to move leftwards, when the first slide rail 14 moves downwards, that is, when the cone block 13 moves downwards, the ratchet 314 does not cooperate with the ratchet 317, the ratchet 314 will move leftwards and rightwards through the second slide block 312 and the second spring 313 to move the ratchet 314 downwards, at this time, the ratchet 314 will not drive the ratchet wheel 317 to rotate, so that the conical block 13 can be used for drilling holes on farmland vegetable fields stably.
Because still including telescopic link 3122 and screw 3124, open the dead slot 3121 in the first bull stick 12 downside, telescopic link 3122 has been placed in the dead slot 3121, telescopic link 3122 lower extreme is connected with the awl piece 13, open the screw hole 3123 in the first bull stick 12 right side below, screw 3124 has been revolved in the screw hole 3123, screw 3124 and screw 3123 cooperate, when the user needs to adjust the height of awl piece 13 and can open deeper hole, the user can rotate screw 3124, screw 3124 revolves out to the right through the cooperation with screw 3123, then the user can reciprocate telescopic link 3122, telescopic link 3122 drives awl piece 13 and reciprocates, after the user has adjusted required height, the user can rotate screw 3124, screw 3124 revolves into to the left through the cooperation with screw 3123, thereby make screw 3124 fix telescopic link 3122, thereby fix the height position of awl piece 13.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. An agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging device is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (1), wheels (2), a support plate (4), a first guide rail (5), a baffle (6), a first guide sleeve (7), a second guide rail (8), a second guide sleeve (9), a fixed plate (10), a first bearing seat (11), a first rotating rod (12), a conical block (13), a first slide rail (14), a first slide block (15), a first L-shaped rod (16), an electric wheel (17), a rotary table (18) and a rocker (19), wherein the wheels (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate (1), a through hole (3) is formed in the middle of the mounting plate (1), the support plate (4) is connected to the upper end of the support plate (4), the baffle (6) is connected to the right end of the first guide rail (5), the first guide sleeve (7) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (5), the lower end of a first guide sleeve (7) is connected with a second guide rail (8), the second guide rail (8) is connected with a second guide sleeve (9) in a sliding manner, the left end of the second guide sleeve (9) is connected with a fixed plate (10), the middle part in the fixed plate (10) is connected with a first bearing seat (11), a first rotating rod (12) is connected in the first bearing seat (11), the lower end of the first rotating rod (12) is connected with a conical block (13), the right end of the second guide sleeve (9) is connected with a first sliding rail (14), the inner part of the first sliding rail (14) is connected with a first sliding block (15) in a sliding manner, a first L-shaped rod (16) is connected below the right side of the first guide sleeve (7), the first L-shaped rod (16) is positioned at the rear side of the first sliding rail (14), the lower part of the front side of the first L-shaped rod (16) is connected with an electric wheel (17), the front, the rocker (19) is positioned at the rear side of the first sliding rail (14), and the upper left part of the front side of the rocker (19) is hinged and connected with the rear side of the first sliding block (15); the hole digging device comprises a rotary hole digging device (30), the rotary hole digging device (30) comprises a first gear (301), a first installation block (302), a second gear (303), a first bevel gear (304), a second L-shaped rod (305), a second bearing seat (306), a second rotating rod (307), a second bevel gear (308), a third gear (309) and a first rack (3010), the rotary hole digging device (30) is arranged on the upper side of a fixed plate (10), the upper end of the first rotating rod (12) is connected with the first gear (301), the left side of the upper side of a second guide sleeve (9) is connected with the first installation block (302), the second gear (303) is rotatably connected above the front side of the first installation block (302), the front side of the second gear (303) is connected with the first bevel gear (304), the upper side of the right side of the fixed plate (10) is connected with the second L-shaped rod (305), the right end of the second L-shaped rod (305) is connected with the second bearing, a second rotating rod (307) is connected in the second bearing seat (306), the lower end of the second rotating rod (307) is connected with a second bevel gear (308), the second bevel gear (308) is meshed with the first bevel gear (304), the upper end of the second rotating rod (307) is connected with a third gear (309), the third gear (309) is meshed with the first gear (301), the left side of the second guide rail (8) is connected with a first rack (3010), and the first rack (3010) is meshed with the second gear (303); the device is characterized by further comprising a first spring (3021) and a fixing ring (3022), the left side and the right side of the lower side of the fixing plate (10) are connected with the first spring (3021), the lower end of the first spring (3021) is connected with the fixing ring (3022), and the fixing ring (3022) is located on the outer side of the conical block (13); the intermittent traveling device (31) comprises a second slide rail (311), a second slide block (312), a second spring (313), a ratchet bar (314), a second installation block (315), a fourth gear (316), a ratchet wheel (317) and a second rack (318), the intermittent traveling device (31) is arranged on the upper side of the first guide rail (5), the second slide rail (311) is connected to the right side of the upper side of the first slide rail (14), the second slide rail (312) is connected in the second slide rail (311) in a sliding manner, the second spring (313) is connected to the right side of the second slide rail (311), the ratchet bar (314) is connected to the upper end of the second slide rail (312), the ratchet bar (314) is positioned on the front side of the first guide rail (5), the second installation block (315) is connected above the right side of the first guide sleeve (7), the fourth gear (316) is connected to the right side of the front side of the second installation block (315), the front side of the fourth gear (316) is connected with a ratchet wheel (317), the ratchet wheel (317) is matched with the ratchet bar (314), the upper side of the first guide rail (5) is connected with a second rack (318), and the second rack (318) is meshed with the fourth gear (316).
2. The agricultural farmland vegetable field hole digging equipment as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a telescopic rod (3122) and a screw rod (3124), wherein an empty groove (3121) is formed at the lower side of the first rotating rod (12), the telescopic rod (3122) is placed in the empty groove (3121), a conical block (13) is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (3122), a threaded hole (3123) is formed below the right side of the first rotating rod (12), the screw rod (3124) is screwed in the threaded hole (3123), and the screw rod (3124) is matched with the threaded hole (3123).
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| CN201810051925.7A CN108450087B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Agricultural is with farmland vegetable field equipment of digging hole |
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| CN201810051925.7A CN108450087B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Agricultural is with farmland vegetable field equipment of digging hole |
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| CN108450087B true CN108450087B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109348780A (en) * | 2018-11-25 | 2019-02-19 | 竹山县圣湖畔干鲜果种植专业合作社 | A kind of ecological agricultural fertilizer bringing device of peach plantation |
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| US20110232551A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-09-29 | Ekramul Haque | Earth working digging tool and system for digging holes in ground |
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| US6125951A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-10-03 | Bowser; Lewis H. | Hole drilling apparatus for tree farms |
| WO2012084043A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Vogt Baugeräte Gmbh | Drill bit and drill, in particular earth drilling device, having a drill bit |
| CN203912507U (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-11-05 | 刘小铁 | A kind of plantation puncher |
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| CN108450087A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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