CN108444861A - A kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate - Google Patents

A kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108444861A
CN108444861A CN201810211732.3A CN201810211732A CN108444861A CN 108444861 A CN108444861 A CN 108444861A CN 201810211732 A CN201810211732 A CN 201810211732A CN 108444861 A CN108444861 A CN 108444861A
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Prior art keywords
stem
backfill
reconstruction
reconstruction stem
finished product
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CN201810211732.3A
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CN108444861B (en
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窦昆鹏
陆苗苗
袁广翔
刘玉坤
朱亚峰
蒋宇凡
俞京
陈晶波
徐如彦
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JIANGSU XINYUAN TOBACCO SHEET CO Ltd
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JIANGSU XINYUAN TOBACCO SHEET CO Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • G01N5/04Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate, is related to reproducing stem production technical field comprising following steps:(1) blank reconstruction stem m is weighedIt is emptyWith reconstruction stem backfill liquid mLiquid;(2) the reconstruction stem after backfill is dried;(3) reconstruction stem finished product is obtained, is weighed, reconstruction stem final product quality is mStalk;(4) the moisture content w of stem is reproduced to blankIt is emptyWith the moisture content w of reconstruction stem finished productStalkIt is measured;(5) the reconstruction stem finished product of 5 kinds of different backfill rates is at least made;(6) the total alkaloid content N% of reconstruction stem finished product is measured;(7) analysis " total alkaloid backfill rate " equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b;(8) to the total alkaloid content N of reconstruction stem finished product to be measuredIt surveys% is measured;(9) by NIt surveysIt substitutes into equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b.The present invention has the advantages that easily and accurately measure the backfill rate of reconstruction stem.

Description

A kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate
Technical field
The invention belongs to reproduce stem production technical field, and in particular to a kind of measurement side of reconstruction stem product backfill rate Method.
Background technology
Reproduce stem as a kind of novel tobacco product, production process be by offal after chopping, extraction, drying Blank stem is obtained, the backfill of backfill liquid component, drying are then carried out to it, backfills liquid by the extraction of smashed tobacco powder fragment, concentration, then Corresponding tobacco aromaticss essence is added to be made.
By reproducing stem research and development of products, stem aesthetic quality can be significantly promoted, increase makes in cigarette composition Dosage, reduces tobacco leaf consumption, and reconstruction stem application prospect is also more and more wide.On the one hand, reconstruction stem is compared to traditional stem Have the characteristics that Filling power is high, miscellaneous gas is light, tobacco this perfume foot;On the other hand, backfilling the setting of backfill feed liquid in process can weigh It is new to assign the adjustable controllable aesthetic quality of reconstruction stem, chemical constituent.Reconstruction stem has product in terms of improving cigarette product quality Pole meaning.
Reconstruction stem backfill rate refers to the percentage that backfill over dry substance weight accounts for reconstruction stem over dry substance weight.Wherein, Reconstruction stem is will backfill liquid and be backfilled to blank stem to be made after drying again, therefore, backfills exhausted dry substance mixture=reconstruction and obstructs Silk oven dry weight-is by backfill blank stem over dry substance weight.
Since reconstruction stem production line is Sequential Production, can not be determined by the weight of backfill blank stem, therefore, nothing Method fast and effectively measures the backfill rate that stem product is reproduced on production line using defined formula.
At present reconstruction stem backfill rate theory assay method be extraction weighing method, this method cardinal principle be by measure at The recovery rate of product stem reflects its backfill rate, but following factor can have an impact measurement result:1, it is carried in continuous mode The substance that takes out is simultaneously non-fully consistent with backfill component, it is also possible to including the contained water soluble ingredient of blank stem itself; 2、 Due to the limitation of extraction, in continuous mode, the backfill component of reconstruction stem also differs surely extracts completely.Therefore, it reproduces The recovery rate of stem can not accurately reflect its backfill rate.
In conclusion now needing to work out a kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate, easily and accurately to survey Surely the backfill rate of stem is reproduced.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate, having can be convenient accurate Ground measures the advantages of backfill rate of reconstruction stem.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate, includes the following steps:
(1) reconstruction stem finished products that make no less than five kinds of same formulas, that backfill rate is different;
(2) Continuous Flow Analysis instrument is used to measure total plant of the reconstruction stem finished product of different backfill rates in the step (1) Alkaloids content N%;
(3) it uses data processing software to draw " total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure, analyzes " total alkaloid-backfill rate " Equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b, obtain the value of a and b;
(4) total alkaloid content N of the Continuous Flow Analysis instrument to reconstruction stem finished product to be measured is usedIt surveys% is measured;
(5) by NIt surveysSubstitute into the equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b in the step (3), obtain reconstruction stem to be measured at The backfill rate of product.
Preferably, reconstruction stem finished products that no less than five kinds of same formulas are made in the step (1), that backfill rate is different The specific steps are:
Step 1: the quality for weighing same formula using projection electronic weighing equipment is mIt is emptyBlank reproduce stem, quality mLiquid Reconstruction stem backfill liquid, and it is uniformly backfilled to blank and is reproduced in stem;
Step 2: after standing 5min, the reconstruction stem after backfill is dried using drying equipment;
Step 3: after the completion of drying, sample is placed in climatic chamber, balance obtains reconstruction stem finished product afterwards for 24 hours, into Row is weighed, and reconstruction stem final product quality is mStalk
Step 4: the moisture content w of stem is reproduced to blank using Oven MethodIt is emptyWith the moisture content w of reconstruction stem finished productStalkIt carries out It measures, the true backfill rate to reproducing stem finished product calculates;
Step 5: repeating step 1 to step 4, the reconstruction stem finished product of no less than 5 kinds different backfill rates is made.
Preferably, the projection electronic weighing equipment in the step 1 is electronic balance.
Preferably, the drying equipment in the step 2 is baking oven.
Preferably, the backfill rate score that stem finished product is reproduced in the step 5 is in increasing trend, and backfill rate is not more than 60%.
Preferably, the step 4 calculates the true backfill rate for reproducing stem finished product using following formula:Wherein, C% is the backfill rate in reconstruction stem finished product.
Preferably, the total alkaloid of reconstruction stem finished product is measured in the step (2), (4) using Continuous Flow Analysis instrument Content, the method for the total alkaloid content of reconstruction stem finished product to be measured are tobacco business standard YC/T 468-2013《Tobacco and cigarette The measurement of straw-made articles total alkaloid continuously flows (potassium rhodanide) method》.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the assay method of a kind of reconstruction stem product backfill rate provided by the invention, is suitable for reconstruction stem product backfill The measurement of rate need not be reproduced the recovery rate of stem to reflect its backfill rate by measurement, but obtain " total alkaloid-time Fill out rate " after equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b, by after chemical analysis slightly operation can direct measuring go out backfill rate, operation letter Just, measurement result is true and reliable for folk prescription;The precision of chemical analysis itself further ensures the accurate of backfill rate measurement result Property;It is simple and quick, the detection efficiency in the production of reconstruction stem, application and technical research is improved, there is preferable warp Ji property and practicability.
2, the projection electronic weighing equipment in heretofore described step 1 is electronic balance, and simple operation, weighing result is accurate.
3, the drying equipment in heretofore described step 2 is baking oven, and with good drying effect and that work efficiency is high is excellent Point.
4, the backfill rate score that stem finished product is reproduced in heretofore described step 5 is in increasing trend, and backfill rate is little In 60%, the relationship of " total alkaloid-backfill rate " can be quickly analyzed in this way, and is met and reproduced returning for stem product in reality Rate is filled out, it is scientific and efficient and reasonable.
5, total plant of reconstruction stem finished product is measured in heretofore described step (2), (4) using Continuous Flow Analysis instrument The method of the total alkaloid content of alkali content, reconstruction stem finished product to be measured is tobacco business standard YC/T 468-2013《Tobacco and The measurement of tobacco product total alkaloid continuously flows (potassium rhodanide) method》, the assay method of the total alkaloid content is accurate and high Effect.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used for providing further understanding the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with the embodiment of the present invention one It rises for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is " total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is " total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure in embodiment 2.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) quality that No. 1 formula is weighed using projection electronic weighing equipment is mIt is emptyBlank reproduce stem, quality mLiquidReconstruction Stem backfills liquid, and it is uniformly backfilled in blank reconstruction stem, when necessary can be diluted with water backfill liquid;
Projection electronic weighing equipment in step (1) is electronic balance, simple operation, and weighing result is accurate;
(2) after standing 5min, the reconstruction stem after backfill is dried using drying equipment;
Drying equipment in step (2) is baking oven, has the advantages that good drying effect and work efficiency is high;
(3) after the completion of drying, sample is placed in climatic chamber, balance obtains reconstruction stem finished product afterwards for 24 hours, is claimed Weight, reconstruction stem final product quality are mStalk
(4) Oven Method is used to reproduce the moisture content w of stem to blankIt is emptyWith the moisture content w of reconstruction stem finished productStalkIt is surveyed It is fixed, the true backfill rate for reproducing stem finished product is calculated using following formula:
Wherein, C% is the backfill rate in reconstruction stem finished product;
(5) step (1)-(4) are repeated, the reconstruction stem finished product of 12 kinds of different backfill rates of No. 1 formula, number 1- are made 12, wherein the quality m of blank reconstruction stemIt is emptyIt is identical, backfill liquid weight mLiquidThere is certain gradient;
The backfill rate score of reconstruction stem finished product is in increasing trend in step (5), and backfill rate is not more than 60%, in this way may be used Quickly to analyze the relationship of " total alkaloid-backfill rate ", and meet the backfill rate that stem product is reproduced in reality, it is scientific and efficient And rationally;
The related data of the reconstruction stem product of 12 kinds of different backfill rates is as follows:
(6) Continuous Flow Analysis instrument is used to measure the total alkaloid content N% of reconstruction stem finished product in the step (3);
The data of the backfill rate C% of total alkaloid content N% corresponding thereto are as follows:
Backfill rate/% Total alkaloid/%
27.90 1.02
30.27 1.10
32.41 1.14
34.46 1.21
36.59 1.29
38.80 1.36
40.99 1.41
43.05 1.49
45.19 1.54
47.28 1.60
49.31 1.65
51.35 1.73
(7) it uses data processing software to draw " total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure, analyzes " total alkaloid-backfill rate " Equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b, obtain the value of a and b;
" total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure, as shown in Figure 1.
" total alkaloid-backfill rate " equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b are analyzed, as shown in the table;
By result it is found that the multiple correlation coefficient of total alkaloid content and backfill rate is 0.9988, the two correlation is stronger;Side The P values of Significance F (F conspicuousnesses statistic) are 1.88627 ╳ 10 in difference analysis-14, far smaller than 0.05, F inspections Pass through, whole regression equation is significantly effective;No. 1 formulation samples backfill rate regression equation C=a it can be seen from regression parameter table In ╳ N+b, a=33.18215, b=-5.95571, i.e. C=33.18215 ╳ N-5.95571.
(8) use Continuous Flow Analysis instrument to 3 kinds of reconstruction stem finished products to be measured of No.1 formula, number 13-15 is total to its Plant alkali content NIt surveys% is measured, and measures NIt surveys% is as follows:
No. 13, NIt surveys%=1.51%;
No. 14, NIt surveys%=1.25%;
No. 15, NIt surveys%=1.40%;
(9) by NIt surveysIt substitutes into the equation of linear regression C=33.18215 ╳ N-5.95571 in the step (7), is waited for The backfill rate of reconstruction stem finished product is surveyed, it is as follows:
No. 13, C%=44.15%;
No. 14, C%=35.52%;
No. 15, C%=40.50%.
Step (6), in (8) using Continuous Flow Analysis instrument measure reconstruction stem finished product total alkaloid content, it is to be measured again The method for making the total alkaloid content of stem finished product is tobacco business standard YC/T 468-2013《Tobacco and tobacco product are always planted The measurement of alkaloids continuously flows (potassium rhodanide) method》, the assay method of the total alkaloid content is accurate and efficiently.
The assay method of existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate:
The reconstruction stem of number 13-15 is subjected to step (1)-(4) respectively, obtains related data, such as following table:
The reconstruction stem product backfill rate that technical scheme of the present invention is calculated will be used to be produced with existing reconstruction stem Product backfill rate is compared, as follows:
No. 13, reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=44.15% of the invention, existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=44.35%, the two difference 0.20%, error rate 0.45% can be ignored;
No. 14, reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=35.52% of the invention, existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=35.07%, the two difference 0.45%, error rate 1.01%, error is very small;
No. 15, reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=40.50% of the invention, existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=40.95%, the two difference 0.45%, error rate 1.10%, error is very small;
In conclusion the present invention being capable of Accurate Determining reconstruction stem product backfill rate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) quality that No. 2 formulas are weighed using projection electronic weighing equipment is mIt is emptyBlank reproduce stem, quality mLiquidReconstruction Stem backfills liquid, and it is uniformly backfilled in blank reconstruction stem, when necessary can be diluted with water backfill liquid;
Projection electronic weighing equipment in step (1) is electronic balance, simple operation, and weighing result is accurate;
(2) after standing 5min, the reconstruction stem after backfill is dried using drying equipment;
Drying equipment in step (2) is baking oven, has the advantages that good drying effect and work efficiency is high;
(3) after the completion of drying, sample is placed in climatic chamber, balance obtains reconstruction stem finished product afterwards for 24 hours, is claimed Weight, reconstruction stem final product quality are mStalk
(4) Oven Method is used to reproduce the moisture content w of stem to blankIt is emptyWith the moisture content w of reconstruction stem finished productStalkIt is surveyed It is fixed, the true backfill rate for reproducing stem finished product is calculated using following formula:
Wherein, C% is the backfill rate in reconstruction stem finished product;
(5) step (1)-(4) are repeated, the reconstruction stem finished product of 10 kinds of different backfill rates of No. 2 formulas, number 1- are made 10, wherein the quality m of blank reconstruction stemIt is emptyIt is identical, backfill liquid weight mLiquidThere is certain gradient;
The backfill rate score of reconstruction stem finished product is in increasing trend in step (5), and backfill rate is not more than 60%, in this way may be used Quickly to analyze the relationship of " total alkaloid-backfill rate ", and meet the backfill rate that stem product is reproduced in reality, it is scientific and efficient And rationally;
The related data of the reconstruction stem product of 10 kinds of different backfill rates is as follows:
(6) Continuous Flow Analysis instrument is used to measure the total alkaloid content N% of reconstruction stem finished product in the step (3);
The data of the backfill rate C% of total alkaloid content N% corresponding thereto are as follows:
Backfill rate/% Total alkaloid/%
28.45 0.67
30.81 0.70
32.64 0.72
34.98 0.75
37.10 0.79
39.14 0.80
41.23 0.84
43.29 0.91
45.29 0.92
47.37 0.93
(7) it uses data processing software to draw " total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure, analyzes " total alkaloid-backfill rate " Equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b, obtain the value of a and b;
" total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure, as shown in Figure 2.
" total alkaloid-backfill rate " equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b are analyzed, as shown in the table;
By result it is found that the multiple correlation coefficient of total alkaloid content and backfill rate is 0.9902, the two correlation is stronger;Side The P values of Significance F (F conspicuousnesses statistic) are 3.95538 ╳ 10 in difference analysis-8, far smaller than 0.05, F examines logical It crosses, whole regression equation is significantly effective;No. 2 formulation samples backfill rate regression equation C=a ╳ N it can be seen from regression parameter table In+b, a=66.49689093, b=-15.42013686;
That is C=66.49689093 ╳ N-15.42013686.
(8) 3 kinds of reconstruction stem finished products to be measured of the formula of Continuous Flow Analysis instrument pair 2 are used, number 11-13 is total to its Plant alkali content NIt surveys% is measured, and measures NIt surveys% is as follows:
No. 11, NIt surveys%=0.83%;
No. 12, NIt surveys%=0.75%;
No. 13, NIt surveys%=0.93%;
(9) by NIt surveysSubstitute into the equation of linear regression C=66.49689093 ╳ N-15.42013686 in the step (7) In, the backfill rate of reconstruction stem finished product to be measured is obtained, it is as follows:
No. 11, C%=39.77%;
No. 12, C%=34.45%;
No. 13, C%=46.42%.
Step (6), in (8) using Continuous Flow Analysis instrument measure reconstruction stem finished product total alkaloid content, it is to be measured again The method for making the total alkaloid content of stem finished product is tobacco business standard YC/T 468-2013《Tobacco and tobacco product are always planted The measurement of alkaloids continuously flows (potassium rhodanide) method》, the assay method of the total alkaloid content is accurate and efficiently.
The assay method of existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate:
The reconstruction stem of number 11-13 is subjected to step (1)-(4) respectively, obtains related data, such as following table:
The reconstruction stem product backfill rate that technical scheme of the present invention is calculated will be used to be produced with existing reconstruction stem Product backfill rate is compared, as follows:
No. 11, reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=39.77% of the invention, existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=39.43%, the two difference 0.34%, error rate 0.86% can be ignored;
No. 12, reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=34.45% of the invention, existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=34.56%, the two difference 0.11%, error rate 0.32% can be ignored;
No. 13, reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=46.42% of the invention, existing reconstruction stem product backfill rate C%=46.22%, the two difference 0.20%, error rate 0.43% can be ignored;
In conclusion the present invention being capable of Accurate Determining reconstruction stem product backfill rate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate provided by the invention, is suitable for reconstruction stem product backfill rate Measurement, the recovery rate that stem need not be reproduced by measurement reflect its backfill rate, but obtain " total alkaloid-backfill After rate " equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b, by after chemical analysis slightly operation can direct measuring go out backfill rate, it is easy to operate Convenient, measurement result is true and reliable;The precision of chemical analysis itself further ensures the accuracy of backfill rate measurement result; It is simple and quick, the detection efficiency in the production of reconstruction stem, application and technical research is improved, there is preferable economy And practicability.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) reconstruction stem finished products that make no less than five kinds of same formulas, that backfill rate is different;
(2) Continuous Flow Analysis instrument is used to measure the total alkaloid of the reconstruction stem finished product of different backfill rates in the step (1) Content N%;
(3) data processing software is used to draw " total alkaloid-backfill rate " fitted figure, analysis " total alkaloid-backfill rate " is linear Regression equation C=a ╳ N+b, obtain the value of a and b;
(4) total alkaloid content N of the Continuous Flow Analysis instrument to reconstruction stem finished product to be measured is usedIt surveys% is measured;
(5) by NIt surveysIt substitutes into the equation of linear regression C=a ╳ N+b in the step (3), obtains reconstruction stem finished product to be measured Backfill rate.
2. the assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step (1) Middle reconstruction stem finished product making no less than five kinds of same formulas, that backfill rate is different the specific steps are:
Step 1: the quality for weighing same formula using projection electronic weighing equipment is mIt is emptyBlank reproduce stem, quality mLiquidAgain Stem backfill liquid is made, and it is uniformly backfilled in blank reconstruction stem;
Step 2: after standing 5min, the reconstruction stem after backfill is dried using drying equipment;
Step 3: after the completion of drying, sample is placed in climatic chamber, balance obtains reconstruction stem finished product afterwards for 24 hours, is claimed Weight, reconstruction stem final product quality are mStalk
Step 4: the moisture content w of stem is reproduced to blank using Oven MethodIt is emptyWith the moisture content w of reconstruction stem finished productStalkIt is surveyed Fixed, the true backfill rate to reproducing stem finished product calculates;
Step 5: repeating step 1 to step 4, the reconstruction stem finished product of no less than 5 kinds different backfill rates is made.
3. the assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step 1 Projection electronic weighing equipment be electronic balance.
4. the assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step 2 Drying equipment be baking oven.
5. the assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step 5 The backfill rate score for reproducing stem finished product is in increasing trend, and backfill rate is not more than 60%.
6. the assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step 4 use with Lower formula calculates the true backfill rate for reproducing stem finished product: Wherein, C% is the backfill rate in reconstruction stem finished product.
7. the assay method of reconstruction stem product backfill rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step (2), (4) total plant of the total alkaloid content, reconstruction stem finished product to be measured of reconstruction stem finished product is measured in using Continuous Flow Analysis instrument The method of alkaloids content is tobacco business standard YC/T 468-2013《The measurement continuous flow of tobacco and tobacco product total alkaloid Dynamic (potassium rhodanide) method》.
CN201810211732.3A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Method for measuring backfilling rate of reconstituted cut stem product Active CN108444861B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095807A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-06-15 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for determining blending proportion of expanded cut stem in cut tobacco
CN106680132A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-17 江苏鑫源烟草薄片有限公司 Determination method for backfilling rate of reconstituted cut stems

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095807A (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-06-15 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for determining blending proportion of expanded cut stem in cut tobacco
CN106680132A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-17 江苏鑫源烟草薄片有限公司 Determination method for backfilling rate of reconstituted cut stems

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