CN108444301A - Sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity generation system and method - Google Patents

Sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity generation system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108444301A
CN108444301A CN201810227434.3A CN201810227434A CN108444301A CN 108444301 A CN108444301 A CN 108444301A CN 201810227434 A CN201810227434 A CN 201810227434A CN 108444301 A CN108444301 A CN 108444301A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
low
sensible heat
electricity generation
generation system
sintering mine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810227434.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐进
衡红
罗新生
尹丽
邱军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Desheng Group Vanadium Titanium Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Desheng Group Vanadium Titanium Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Desheng Group Vanadium Titanium Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Desheng Group Vanadium Titanium Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810227434.3A priority Critical patent/CN108444301A/en
Publication of CN108444301A publication Critical patent/CN108444301A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K11/00Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers
    • F01K11/02Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers the engines being turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • F27D15/02Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • F27D2017/006Systems for reclaiming waste heat using a boiler
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • Y02P80/15On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Include fume recovery system, afterheat boiler system and generating set system the invention discloses a kind of sintering mine sensible heat recycling electricity generation system and method, the system.Using sintering mine sensible heat generate in, low-temperature flue gas waste heat generate Steam Actuation Turbo-generator Set generate electricity, and it is recycled the flue gas after heat exchange as cooler cooling gas, it is the effective measures and the trend of the energy-efficient important channel of steel enterprise sintering and Future Development of iron and steel enterprise's expansion energy-saving and emission-reduction, the synergy that lowers consumption.

Description

Sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity generation system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of generated using sintering mine sensible heat in, the system and method that generates electricity of low temperature cigarette waste heat.
Background technology
Steel industry is a high energy consumption, the industry of high pollution.According to statistics, sintering circuit energy consumption accounts for about entire iron and steel enterprise 10% or so of energy consumption is the second energy consumption rich and influential family for being only second to ironmaking.The effective energy of metallurgical production consumption only accounts for 28.3%, and The utilization of residual heat and energy accounts for 71.7%.Mine sensible heat (ring cold machine exhaust gas) is sintered there are about 50% thermal energy and burn in being sintered engineering Knot machine obvious heat of smoke is taken away, and wherein sintering mine sensible heat accounts for sintering circuit energy consumption and reaches as high as 35%.Currently, China's sintering circuit list The energy consumption index of position ton sinter is higher by 19% than external advanced colleague's energy consumption index.Wherein, with external advanced phase of going together Than the recycling ratio for implementing fume afterheat resource in the sintering process of Iron and Steel Enterprises in China is relatively low, is one of master Want factor.It proposes corresponding strategy of Saving Energy, fully recycles this partial fume waste heat, carry out energy-saving and emission-reduction work, to steel For enterprise, it is of great significance.
Invention content
In view of this, a kind of sintering mine sensible heat recycling electricity generation system of present invention offer and method, are produced using sintering mine sensible heat In raw, low-temperature flue gas waste heat generate Steam Actuation Turbo-generator Set generate electricity, and using the flue gas after heat exchange as Cooler cooling gas recycles.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of sintering mine sensible heat recycling electricity generation system, it is special Sign is:Including fume recovery system, afterheat boiler system and generating set system.
As an improvement the fume recovery system includes the air bells cap being arranged on cooler outlet flue, institute's hot wind Air-introduced machine is provided in cover.
As an improvement the air bells cap is two groups be arranged before and after cooler, forward one group is middle warm Fan housing, one group rearward is low temperature air bells cap.
As a preferred embodiment, the afterheat boiler system has medium temperature end and low-temperature end;The medium temperature end and medium temperature hot wind Cover connection, the low-temperature end are connect with low temperature air bells cap.
As an improvement the afterheat boiler system is provided with the discharge pipe being connect with cooler bellows, the outlet air Air-introduced machine and circulating fan are provided on pipe.
As a preferred embodiment, further including the emptier being connected on discharge pipe, valve is provided with before the emptier Door.
As an improvement the generating set is filling condensing steam turbine generator.
The present invention also provides a kind of sintering mine sensible heats to recycle electricity-generating method, includes the following steps:
A. Fractional Collections cooler outlet flue flue gas;
B. the medium temperature flue gas being collected into is delivered to waste heat boiler medium temperature end, the low-temperature flue gas being collected into is delivered to waste heat Boiler low-temperature end;
C. the medium pressure steam that waste heat boiler medium temperature end generates generates electricity as main steam for pushing generator group;Waste heat The low temperature and low pressure steam that boiler low-temperature end generates is as filling;
D. the flue gas that heat exchange was carried out with waste heat boiler is delivered to cooler bellows as cooling gas.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:With above structure and the sintering mine sensible heat of step recycling electricity generation system and method It is that energy-saving and emission-reduction are unfolded in iron and steel enterprise, the effective measures for the synergy that lowers consumption need not consume primary energy compared with thermoelectricity generates electricity Source does not generate additional exhaust gas, waste residue, dust and other pernicious gases, be under current industrial industry energy conservation environmental requirement must Right trend and product, have make full use of low temperature waste gas to achieve the purpose that turn waste into wealth, environment purification, be one and kill two birds with one stone Comprehensive utilization of resources engineering project and the trend of the energy-efficient important channel of steel enterprise sintering and Future Development.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
It is marked in figure:1 cooler, 2 waste heat boilers, 3 air-introduced machines, 4 circulating fans, 5 emptier, 6 medium temperature air bells caps, 7 Low temperature air bells cap, 8 outlet flues, 9 valves, 10 bellows, 21 medium temperature ends, 22 low-temperature ends.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, With reference to embodiment The present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of sintering mine sensible heat recycling electricity generation system, including fume recovery system, waste heat Boiler system and generating set system.
The fume recovery system includes the air bells cap being arranged on 1 outlet flue 8 of cooler, is provided with and draws in institute's air bells cap Wind turbine.Air bells cap is along front and back two groups be arranged of cooler 1, and forward one group is medium temperature air bells cap 6, and one group rearward is low Warm fan housing 7.
2 system of waste heat boiler has medium temperature end 21 and low-temperature end 22;The medium temperature end is connect with 21 medium temperature air bells caps 6, institute Low-temperature end 22 is stated to connect with low temperature air bells cap 7.2 system of waste heat boiler is provided with the discharge pipe being connect with 1 bellows 10 of cooler, institute It states and is provided with air-introduced machine 3 and circulating fan 4 on discharge pipe.Further include the emptier 5 being connected on discharge pipe, the emptying dress It is provided with valve before setting 5.Valve 9 is also equipped between bellows 10 and circulating fan 4.The generating set is filling condensing-type Steam turbine generator.
The present invention also provides a kind of sintering mine sensible heats to recycle electricity-generating method, includes the following steps:
A. Fractional Collections cooler outlet flue flue gas;The flue gas being collected into is respectively medium temperature flue gas and low-temperature flue gas.
B. the medium temperature flue gas being collected into is delivered to waste heat boiler medium temperature end, the low-temperature flue gas being collected into is delivered to waste heat Boiler low-temperature end;
C. the medium pressure steam that waste heat boiler medium temperature end generates generates electricity as main steam for pushing generator group;Waste heat The low temperature and low pressure steam that boiler low-temperature end generates is as filling;
D. the flue gas that heat exchange was carried out with waste heat boiler is delivered to cooler bellows as cooling gas.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair The limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to claim limited range.For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Protection scope of the present invention is also should be regarded as into retouching.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:Including fume recovery system, afterheat boiler system and Generating set system.
2. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat according to claim 1 recycles electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:The off-gas recovery system System includes the air bells cap being arranged on cooler outlet flue, and air-introduced machine is provided in air bells cap.
3. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat according to claim 2 recycles electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:The air bells cap is cold But front and back two groups be arranged of machine, forward one group is medium temperature air bells cap, and one group rearward is low temperature air bells cap.
4. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat according to claim 3 recycles electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:The waste heat boiler system System has medium temperature end and low-temperature end;The medium temperature end is connect with medium temperature air bells cap, and the low-temperature end is connect with low temperature air bells cap.
5. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat according to claim 4 recycles electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:The waste heat boiler system System is provided with the discharge pipe being connect with cooler bellows, and air-introduced machine and circulating fan are provided on the discharge pipe.
6. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat according to claim 5 recycles electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:Further include being connected to out Emptier on air hose, the emptier are provided with valve before.
7. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat according to claim 1 recycles electricity generation system, it is characterised in that:The generating set is Filling condensing steam turbine generator.
8. a kind of sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity-generating method, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A. Fractional Collections cooler outlet flue flue gas;
B. the medium temperature flue gas being collected into is delivered to waste heat boiler medium temperature end, the low-temperature flue gas being collected into is delivered to waste heat boiler Low-temperature end;
C. the medium pressure steam that waste heat boiler medium temperature end generates generates electricity as main steam for pushing generator group;Waste heat boiler The low temperature and low pressure steam that low-temperature end generates is as filling;
D. the flue gas that heat exchange was carried out with waste heat boiler is delivered to cooler bellows as cooling gas.
CN201810227434.3A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity generation system and method Pending CN108444301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810227434.3A CN108444301A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity generation system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810227434.3A CN108444301A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Sintering mine sensible heat recycles electricity generation system and method

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CN108444301A true CN108444301A (en) 2018-08-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54153703A (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-04 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Recovery of waste air sensible heat in systematically separated cool air cooling system
CN101298962A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-11-05 东北大学 Classification recovery and step utilizing method of residual heat resources in sintering process
CN101655319A (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-02-24 浙江西子联合工程有限公司 System for regulating and optimizing smoke by power generation and recycle of residual heat of sintering ring cold machine
CN101672578A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-03-17 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Power generation system using waste heat of sintering circular cooler
CN201876144U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-06-22 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Sintering afterheat power generating system
CN203489712U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-03-19 济钢集团国际工程技术有限公司 Novel generating equipment with integrated application of waste heat in sintering, steel making and steel rolling
CN206683423U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-11-28 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of sintering circular-cooler flue gas waste heat utilization device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54153703A (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-04 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Recovery of waste air sensible heat in systematically separated cool air cooling system
CN101298962A (en) * 2008-06-20 2008-11-05 东北大学 Classification recovery and step utilizing method of residual heat resources in sintering process
CN101655319A (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-02-24 浙江西子联合工程有限公司 System for regulating and optimizing smoke by power generation and recycle of residual heat of sintering ring cold machine
CN101672578A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-03-17 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Power generation system using waste heat of sintering circular cooler
CN201876144U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-06-22 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Sintering afterheat power generating system
CN203489712U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-03-19 济钢集团国际工程技术有限公司 Novel generating equipment with integrated application of waste heat in sintering, steel making and steel rolling
CN206683423U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-11-28 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of sintering circular-cooler flue gas waste heat utilization device

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Application publication date: 20180824