CN108443795A - Detachable buoy lamp bracket - Google Patents

Detachable buoy lamp bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108443795A
CN108443795A CN201810469680.XA CN201810469680A CN108443795A CN 108443795 A CN108443795 A CN 108443795A CN 201810469680 A CN201810469680 A CN 201810469680A CN 108443795 A CN108443795 A CN 108443795A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp bracket
modulator
frame
top mark
soon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810469680.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文华
刘毅
林珊颖
韩凤翚
刘�东
陈海泉
孙玉清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Maritime University
Original Assignee
Dalian Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Maritime University filed Critical Dalian Maritime University
Priority to CN201810469680.XA priority Critical patent/CN108443795A/en
Publication of CN108443795A publication Critical patent/CN108443795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/04Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways
    • F21W2111/047Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways for light-buoys

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detachable buoy lamp brackets, including lamp bracket top and lamp bracket pedestal;The main body on the lamp bracket top is that top mark frame and modulator holder are welded and fixed the upper bracket to be formed, and the top mark frame is located at the modulator frame upper, and the top mark top of the trellis is welded with top mark bar, and the top mark bar upper weld being vertically arranged is fixed with top mark;The top mark frame is fixed with modulator centrally through bolt, and the modulator cradle top has been bolted solar panel, and the solar panel is set to the modulator stent outer;The modulator frame bottom is equipped with battery.Detachable buoy lamp bracket of the present invention, easy to use, the mode that machinery can be used directly is dismantled, lamp bracket top is subjected to integral replacing, and then by the transition of operation of breakdown maintenance to land, safety and reliability is more preferable, does not need maintenance personal and directly participates in dangerous operation.

Description

Detachable buoy lamp bracket
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detachable buoy lamp brackets.
Background technology
Currently, buoy is the important aid to navigation of marine operation safety, major function is the direction for indicating navigation channel, boundary With obstruction, related navigation channel information is disclosed, safety, economic navigation channel are pointed out for ship's navigation, mostly important component on buoy As lamp bracket is mainly used for lifting headlamp to highest point.
During buoy use, headlamp and battery and maintenance cycle are relatively short, and battery, headlamp are more The frequency of repair is changed relative to buoy generally higher.
It needs to carry out headlamp or supplying cell when service life either breaks down when battery, headlamp reach Breakdown maintenance or replacement.The design of original buoy is by arranging batteries in lamp bracket bottom, and headlamp designs on lamp bracket top.It is existing Repair replacing options be manually to climb up buoy to be replaced.
It since buoy is laid at sea, is affected by stormy waves, is easy to rock.When personnel climb up buoy lamp bracket, one is deposited Difficult problem is replaced in repair, wave makes personnel's standing, operating difficulties.Second is that the environment rocked may cause personnel safety It threatens, the damage that buoy lamp bracket may collide with caused by rocking to personnel, while the environment waved may also cause man overboard.
Invention content
According to technical problem set forth above, and a kind of detachable buoy lamp bracket is provided, it is existing floating for solving The repair of beacon light frame is replaced by manual operation, buoy is affected by stormy waves, operating difficulties, and can be threatened to personnel safety The shortcomings that.The technological means that the present invention uses is as follows:
A kind of detachable buoy lamp bracket, including lamp bracket top and lamp bracket pedestal;The main body on the lamp bracket top is top Frame and modulator holder are welded and fixed the upper bracket to be formed, and the top mark frame is located at the modulator frame upper, the top mark Top of the trellis is welded with top mark bar, and the top mark bar upper weld being vertically arranged is fixed with top mark;The top mark frame centrally through Bolt is fixed with modulator, and the modulator cradle top has been bolted solar panel, and the solar panel is set It is placed in the modulator stent outer;The modulator frame bottom is equipped with battery.
The lamp bracket top is installed on the lamp bracket base top by connecing retaining mechanism soon, makes the lamp bracket top and lamp Frame pedestal is detachably connected;The retaining mechanism that connects soon includes being fixed on the round platform of the modulator frame bottom and being set to described The conical socket on lamp bracket pedestal top;It is machined with annular groove in the middle part of the side wall of the round platform, the inner wall of the conical socket is set It is equipped with the ball layer of annular array, is provided on the ball in the ball layer for oppressing ball to the conical socket center Mobile spring, the other end of the spring is equipped with movably connects retaining mechanism sliding block soon, and locking is connect soon by external Mechanism button can make to connect the retaining mechanism sliding block movement compression spring soon.When the round platform is inserted into the conical socket, The ball is caught in the annular groove of the round platform, and button press makes sliding block move, compressed spring, and spring ball is made to compress circle Platform, to be locked.When dismounting, button press, sliding block return, spring extends automatically, and spring ball subtracts round platform active force It is few, it relieves and is locked, so as to directly dismantle round platform.
The preferably described lamp bracket pedestal top is provided with ring holder, radar is welded on the ring holder Reflector.
Compared with prior art, detachable buoy lamp bracket of the present invention, lamp bracket top by connecing locking soon Mechanism is installed on the lamp bracket base top, and the lamp bracket top and lamp bracket pedestal is made to be detachably connected;It is described to connect locking machine soon Structure includes the round platform for being fixed on the modulator frame bottom and the conical socket for being set to lamp bracket pedestal top, user Just, the mode that machinery can be used directly dismantle lamp bracket top progress integral replacing, and then by the transition of operation of breakdown maintenance to land Ground, safety and reliability is more preferable, does not need maintenance personal and directly participates in dangerous operation.
Using the locking mode of spring ball, that is, the requirement of load stress under working environment is met, ensures that its safety makes With, meanwhile, the mode of spring ball may make lamp bracket also smoothly to be dismantled under angle of inclination.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of detachable buoy lamp bracket of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the lamp bracket superstructure schematic diagram of detachable buoy lamp bracket of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram that the present invention connects locking mechanism structure soon.
Fig. 4 is the front view of lamp bracket pedestal of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of lamp bracket pedestal of the present invention.
Wherein:1, top mark, 2, top mark bar, 3, top mark frame, 4, modulator, 5, solar panel, 6, modulator holder, 7, electricity Pond, 8, connect retaining mechanism soon, 8.1, connect retaining mechanism button soon, 8.2, connect retaining mechanism sliding block soon, 9, ring holder, 10, Radar reflector.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of detachable buoy lamp bracket, including lamp bracket top and lamp bracket pedestal;The lamp bracket The main body on top is that top mark frame 3 and modulator holder 6 are welded and fixed the upper bracket to be formed, and the top mark frame 3 is located at the modulator 6 top of holder, 3 top of the top mark frame are welded with top mark bar 2, and 2 upper weld of top mark bar being vertically arranged is fixed with top Mark 1;The top mark frame 3 is fixed with modulator 4 centrally through bolt, and 6 top of the modulator holder has been bolted solar energy Solar panel 5, the solar panel 5 are set to 6 outside of the modulator holder;6 bottom of modulator holder is equipped with battery 7.The lamp bracket pedestal top is provided with ring holder 9, and multiple radar reflectors are welded on the ring holder 9 10.Ring holder 9 plays protection headlamp, battery, prevents it by the effect hit.
The lamp bracket top is installed on the lamp bracket base top by connecing retaining mechanism 8 soon, make the lamp bracket top and Lamp bracket pedestal is detachably connected;The retaining mechanism 8 that connects soon includes being fixed on the round platform of 6 bottom of modulator holder and being set to The conical socket on lamp bracket pedestal top;Be machined with annular groove in the middle part of the side wall of the round platform, the conical socket it is interior Wall is provided with the ball layer of annular array, is provided on the ball in the ball layer for oppressing ball to the conical socket The spring of center movement, the other end of the spring is equipped with movably connects retaining mechanism sliding block 8.2 soon, passes through the fast of outside Connecing retaining mechanism button 8.1 can make to connect the movement compression of retaining mechanism sliding block 8.2 spring soon.
When the round platform is inserted into the conical socket, the ball is caught in the annular groove of the round platform, press by Button makes sliding block move, compressed spring, and spring ball is made to compress round platform, realizes locking lamp bracket top after installation.When dismounting, press by Button, sliding block return, spring extend automatically, and spring ball reduces round platform active force, relieves and is locked, so as to directly will Round platform is dismantled, and the retractility of spring also can guarantee and can normally be dismantled buoy is not in plumbness.
By connecing the setting of retaining mechanism 8 soon, it is connect with lamp bracket pedestal centering convenient for lamp bracket top, facilitates installation.
Detachable buoy lamp bracket of the present invention realizes and carries out entirety more to lamp bracket top by mechanically actuated It changes, personnel is avoided to climb up the dangerous process of buoy operation, buoy maintenance work is transferred to comparatively safe place, reduces wind Danger, the replacement and repair of be more convenient for headlamp and battery.Locking mode is connect using spring ball soon, that is, meets working environment The requirement of lower load stress ensures its safe handling, meanwhile, the mode of spring ball also may make lamp bracket under angle of inclination It can smoothly dismantle.
Meanwhile spring ball connects locking mode soon, also has larger coupling mechanism force, can guarantee and do not taken off under working environment It falls.The environmental load acted on buoy is generally wind load, seaway load and current load.For lamp bracket, main wind-engaging Loading effect.
Since the stormy waves of China coastal seas is mostly influenced by monsoon factor, the coastal big monsoon intensity of extratropical cyclone process is 9 grades annual The above stormy waves is less, according to China Classification Society《Fixed offshore platform enters grade and builds specification》Prescribed requirement, the meter of wind load Calculate formula Fwind=KK2P0A。
Wherein K is wind load form factor, and 1.5 are taken to beam and building side wall;K2For marine height variation coefficient of wind pressure, It is chosen by base of sea level, value is shown in Table 1.
P0For fundamental wind pressure, calculation formula P0=α Vt 2, wherein α coefficient of wind pres takes α=0.613Ns2/m2, VtIt is When away from the design wind speed for t minutes, the selection standard of design wind speed be:At above average sea level 10m, the return period is 50 years, When away from the average maximum wind velocity for lmin;A is wind area.
To be calculated in the case of strong gale, buoy lamp bracket wind load maximum value Fwind=1.5*1.79*290A, due to floating lamp Frame wind area A is smaller, about 1m2, buoy lamp bracket wind load maximum value<103N, even if passed over plus seaway load Power selects suitable spring to can reach load bearing requirement to ensure the safety of buoy lamp bracket.
Table 1
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of detachable buoy lamp bracket, it is characterised in that including lamp bracket top and lamp bracket pedestal;
The main body on the lamp bracket top is that top mark frame and modulator holder are welded and fixed the upper bracket to be formed, and the top mark frame is located at The modulator frame upper, the top mark top of the trellis are welded with top mark bar, and the top mark bar upper weld being vertically arranged is fixed There is top mark;
The top mark frame is fixed with modulator centrally through bolt, and the modulator cradle top has been bolted solar cell Plate, the solar panel are set to the modulator stent outer;
The modulator frame bottom is equipped with battery;
The lamp bracket top is installed on the lamp bracket base top by connecing retaining mechanism soon, makes the lamp bracket top and lamp bracket bottom Seat is detachably connected;
The retaining mechanism that connects soon includes being fixed on the round platform of the modulator frame bottom and being set to lamp bracket pedestal top Conical socket;
It is machined with annular groove in the middle part of the side wall of the round platform, the inner wall of the conical socket is provided with the ball of annular array Layer, it is provided with the spring moved to the conical socket center for oppressing ball, the bullet on the ball in the ball layer The other end of spring is equipped with movably connects retaining mechanism sliding block soon, connects retaining mechanism button soon by external and can make to connect soon The spring is compressed in the movement of retaining mechanism sliding block;When the round platform is inserted into the conical socket, the ball is caught in described In the annular groove of round platform.
2. detachable buoy lamp bracket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lamp bracket pedestal top is provided with ring holder, and radar reflector is welded on the ring holder.
CN201810469680.XA 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Detachable buoy lamp bracket Pending CN108443795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810469680.XA CN108443795A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Detachable buoy lamp bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810469680.XA CN108443795A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Detachable buoy lamp bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108443795A true CN108443795A (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63204491

Family Applications (1)

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CN201810469680.XA Pending CN108443795A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Detachable buoy lamp bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108443795A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109159857A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-08 青岛良研信息科技有限公司 A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2751373Y (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-01-11 叶惠敏 Support bracket for fixing hands and feet model for face and body beauty
CN101219704A (en) * 2008-01-17 2008-07-16 秦皇岛耀华玻璃钢股份公司 Double-T shaped high elasticity composite float
CN201787467U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-06 高淳县航道管理站 Floating lamp
CN201904631U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-07-20 上海海洋大学 Solar power supply device for ocean data buoy
CN105333126A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-17 滁州悦达实业有限公司 Assembling tool and method for gearbox shift lever
CN205523230U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-08-31 金陵科技学院 Multi -functional manual pen
CN106060348A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-10-26 蒙泽喜 Intelligent military infrared night vision cloud mirror
CN206231571U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-09 交通运输部北海航海保障中心 It is a kind of can mechanization maintenance lighted buoy
CN207042808U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-27 湖北宏盛昌电子有限责任公司 A kind of part collecting mechanism of energy quick despatch
CN208222310U (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-11 大连海事大学 Detachable buoy lamp bracket

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2751373Y (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-01-11 叶惠敏 Support bracket for fixing hands and feet model for face and body beauty
CN101219704A (en) * 2008-01-17 2008-07-16 秦皇岛耀华玻璃钢股份公司 Double-T shaped high elasticity composite float
CN201787467U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-06 高淳县航道管理站 Floating lamp
CN201904631U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-07-20 上海海洋大学 Solar power supply device for ocean data buoy
CN105333126A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-17 滁州悦达实业有限公司 Assembling tool and method for gearbox shift lever
CN205523230U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-08-31 金陵科技学院 Multi -functional manual pen
CN106060348A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-10-26 蒙泽喜 Intelligent military infrared night vision cloud mirror
CN206231571U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-09 交通运输部北海航海保障中心 It is a kind of can mechanization maintenance lighted buoy
CN207042808U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-27 湖北宏盛昌电子有限责任公司 A kind of part collecting mechanism of energy quick despatch
CN208222310U (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-11 大连海事大学 Detachable buoy lamp bracket

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109159857A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-08 青岛良研信息科技有限公司 A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy
CN110104127A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-08-09 青岛良研信息科技有限公司 A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy
CN109159857B (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-11-05 陈瑜 A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy

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