CN208236325U - A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208236325U
CN208236325U CN201820741233.0U CN201820741233U CN208236325U CN 208236325 U CN208236325 U CN 208236325U CN 201820741233 U CN201820741233 U CN 201820741233U CN 208236325 U CN208236325 U CN 208236325U
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China
Prior art keywords
ladder
cucurbit
platform
ship
offshore
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CN201820741233.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周全智
吴永祥
李红有
刘金全
迟洪明
丁伟
曹恩志
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Longyuan Beijing Wind Power Engineering Design and Consultation Co Ltd
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Longyuan Beijing Wind Power Engineering Design and Consultation Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus, including O&M ship, offshore platform tubular pole, overturning ladder, lifting cucurbit;Blower ladder platform is provided on offshore platform tubular pole, the one end for overturning ladder is connected by pin shaft with blower ladder platform, and the other end is erected on the deck of O&M ship by idler wheel;The overturning one end of ladder with idler wheel is connected with cucurbit chain, and the other end of cucurbit chain extends still further below after coiling from lifting cucurbit;Overturning ladder is connected by cucurbit chain with lifting cucurbit;Lifting cucurbit is fixedly installed on the top of offshore platform tubular pole by hoist point.The utility model is when at sea wind-powered electricity generation operation maintenance personnel logs in offshore platform from marine O&M ship, it is ensured that marine operation maintenance personnel logs in the safety of offshore platform;The device is easy to operate simultaneously, cheap, safer reliable, has very wide application prospect.

Description

A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of climbing ladder apparatus more particularly to a kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible ladder to fill It sets.
Background technique
In recent years in domestic or even global range, offshore wind farm industry is flourished.Wind energy turbine set installed capacity is got over Come bigger, blower quantity is more and more, and the depth of water is also gradually deepened, this brings more risk to the O&M of marine wind electric field and chooses War.Since maritime environment is complicated and changeable, O&M ship displacement is big by wave effect, when close to offshore platform (include sea turn Machine platform and offshore boosting station platform) when, O&M ship shakes acutely, and personnel's landing platform ladder is extremely difficult and has great Risk.For marine live O&M, most dangerous link is returned no more than personnel from O&M ship landing platform and from platform Therefore O&M ship reduces the risk of the link, guarantee that operation on the sea personnel safety becomes urgent problem to be solved.
Offshore wind farm project mostly uses greatly fixed vertical ladder to design at present, since ladder is fixed on platform, and O&M Ship and platform relative motion are larger, be easy to cause personnel to step on platform difficulty, in the presence of very big security risk when at sea stormy waves is big; B.s.l. is in for a long time additionally, due to ladder lower part, ladder seriously corroded and is covered with marine growth, is unfavorable for operation maintenance personnel Climbing.Domestic and international some solutions proposed for this problem are all made of the scheme to the transformation of O&M ship, as belt track is mobile Modes, these modification schemes such as inclined ladder, flexible aisle with pedestal need to add fluid pressure drive device, and not only manufacture is complicated, makes Valence is higher.
Utility model content
In order to solve shortcoming present in above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of offshore wind farm O&M with can Convertible climbing ladder apparatus.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of offshore wind farm O&M is with can Convertible climbing ladder apparatus, including O&M ship, offshore platform tubular pole further include overturning ladder, lifting cucurbit;On offshore platform tubular pole It is provided with blower ladder platform, the one end for overturning ladder is connected by pin shaft with blower ladder platform, and the other end passes through idler wheel It is erected on the deck of O&M ship;Since idler wheel can roll above deck, when O&M ship is with wave motion, ladder energy shape is overturn At stable movement mechanism, to guarantee the safety of ascending stair personnel;
The overturning one end of ladder with idler wheel is connected with cucurbit chain, and the other end of cucurbit chain is coiled from lifting cucurbit Extend still further below afterwards;Overturning ladder is connected by cucurbit chain with lifting cucurbit;Lifting cucurbit has automatic dead-locking function;
Lifting cucurbit is fixedly installed on the top of offshore platform tubular pole by hoist point;It is packed up when needing to overturn ladder When, starting lifting cucurbit, overturning ladder is dug under the drive of cucurbit chain upwards, and passes through the out of service of lifting cucurbit To carry out locked and fixed.
Overturning ladder is placed into when in use on O&M ship, is drawn high when not in use by cucurbit suspension centre fixed to offshore platform On tubular pole.
The fixed strut of ladder, ladder are fixedly installed on offshore platform tubular pole among cucurbit suspension centre and blower ladder platform Fixed strut is used to play fixed supporting role to overturning ladder after overturning ladder is packed up.
Blower ladder platform is set to the splash zone on sea or more, makes to overturn ladder when packing up positioned at sea splash zone Top avoids the slap by wave and the erosion of seawater, marine growth.
The intersection on offshore platform tubular pole and sea level is provided with by ship fender, and O&M ship passes through flat by ship fender and sea Platform tubular pole is in contact.
When the utility model effective solution offshore wind farm operation maintenance personnel from marine O&M ship logs in offshore platform, O&M Ship shakes, heaves bring risk problem, overcomes the deficiency of current offshore platform ladder technology, it is ensured that marine O&M people Member logs in the safety of offshore platform;The device is easy to operate simultaneously, cheap, safer reliable, has very wide Application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of idler wheel in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of pin shaft in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the state display diagram for overturning ladder when being upwards collected through.
Fig. 5 is the dynamic installation process display diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, O&M ship;2, offshore platform tubular pole;3, ship fender is leaned on;4, ladder is overturn;5, blower ladder platform;6, Cucurbit chain;7, the fixed strut of ladder;8, cucurbit is lifted;9, cucurbit suspension centre;10, idler wheel;11, pin shaft;12, sea level.
Specific embodiment
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus shown in Fig. 1-3, including O&M ship 1, offshore platform pipe Stake 2 further includes overturning ladder 4, lifting cucurbit 8;Offshore platform tubular pole 2 can be offshore wind turbine tubular pole or offshore boosting station pipe Stake.The intersection on offshore platform tubular pole 2 and sea level is provided with by ship fender 3, and O&M ship 1 passes through flat by ship fender 3 and sea Platform tubular pole 2 is in contact.By ship fender 3 be soft material, can to avoid O&M ship 1 under the action of wave with offshore platform tubular pole 2 rigid contacts realize preliminary buffering effect, enhance stability when blower O&M.
Blower ladder platform 5 is provided on offshore platform tubular pole 2, one end of overturning ladder 4 is climbed by pin shaft 11 with blower Terraced platform 5 is connected, and the other end is erected on the deck of O&M ship 1 by idler wheel 10;Since idler wheel 10 can roll above deck, When O&M ship is with wave motion, O&M ship 1 and blower ladder platform 5 are able to maintain good connection relationship, to make to overturn Ladder 4 forms stable movement mechanism, guarantees the safety of ascending stair personnel;
The overturning one end of ladder 4 with idler wheel 10 is connected with cucurbit chain 6, and the other end of cucurbit chain 6 is from lifting cucurbit 8 Extend still further below after upper coiling;Overturning ladder 4 is connected by cucurbit chain 6 with lifting cucurbit 8;Lift the power dress of cucurbit 8 Be set to it is out of service after be automatically locked the conial motor of band-type brake.Operating personnel need to only use lifting cucurbit 8 on O&M ship 1 Realize the retractable operation of overturning ladder 4, use is safe, simple and convenient.In addition, when not in use, overturning ladder 4 passes through lifting calabash Reed 8 is automatically locked, easy to operate, securely and reliably.Overturning ladder, pin shaft, idler wheel and lifting cucurbit etc. is conventional fitment, because This, the utility model also has the advantages that cheap.
Lifting cucurbit 8 is fixedly installed on the top of offshore platform tubular pole 2 by cucurbit suspension centre 9;When needs will overturn ladder 4 When packing up, starting lifting cucurbit 8, overturning ladder 4 is dug under the drive of cucurbit chain 6 upwards, and passes through lifting cucurbit 8 It is out of service to carry out locked and fixed.
The fixed strut 7 of ladder is fixedly installed on offshore platform tubular pole 2 among cucurbit suspension centre 9 and blower ladder platform 5, The fixed strut 7 of ladder is used to play fixed supporting role to overturning ladder 4 after overturning ladder 4 is packed up.
Blower ladder platform 5 is set to the splash zone on sea or more, makes to overturn ladder 4 when packing up positioned at sea splash zone Top, avoid the slap by wave and the erosion of seawater, marine growth.State of the ladder 4 when packing up is overturn to show such as Shown in Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 5, the specific installation method of the utility model are as follows:
1. at sea on same side of the platform tubular pole 2 towards O&M ship 1, successively installation from bottom to top by ship fender 3, Blower ladder platform 5, ladder fixed strut 7, cucurbit suspension centre 9;
2. lifting overturning ladder 4, makes it be connected with blower ladder platform 5 by pin shaft 11;
3. installation lifting cucurbit 8, and make one end of cucurbit chain 6 with overturning ladder 4 be connected, the other end from lift cucurbit Extend still further below after being coiled on 8.
The specifically used method of the utility model are as follows:
1. resting against O&M ship 1 at ship fender 3;
2. starting lifting cucurbit 8, the one end for overturning ladder 4 is placed on the deck of O&M ship 1, wind-powered electricity generation operation maintenance personnel is stepped on Platform;
3. after use, being again started up lifting cucurbit 8, cucurbit chain 6 is made to drive one end of overturning ladder 4 to turning over It rises, until vertical state;
4. the fastening of ladder 4 will be overturn by the fixed strut 7 of ladder to be set on offshore platform tubular pole 2.
One end that ladder is overturn in the utility model is connected with O&M ship, and the other end is connected with blower ladder platform, and Using convertible design, be conducive to go ashore in operation maintenance personnel, can not only guarantee that personnel step on the safety of platform, but also user Just, cheap.In addition, due to overturning ladder be located above sea level when packing up, it is possible to prevente effectively from seawater corrosion and Marine growth influences, and has very strong popularization.The utility model passes through conventional O&M ship without being transformed to O&M ship Meet and uses, it is with strong applicability.
Above embodiment is not limitations of the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, Also the protection scope of the utility model is belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus, including O&M ship (1), offshore platform tubular pole (2), feature It is: further includes overturning ladder (4), lifting cucurbit (8);Blower ladder platform is provided on the offshore platform tubular pole (2) (5), the one end for overturning ladder (4) is connected by pin shaft (11) with blower ladder platform (5), and the other end is taken by idler wheel (10) On the deck of O&M ship (1);
The described overturning one end of ladder (4) with idler wheel (10) is connected with cucurbit chain (6), the other end of cucurbit chain (6) from Extend still further below after being coiled in lifting cucurbit (8);The overturning ladder (4) is connected by cucurbit chain (6) with lifting cucurbit (8) It connects;
Lifting cucurbit (8) is fixedly installed on the top of offshore platform tubular pole (2) by cucurbit suspension centre (9).
2. offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hoist It is fixed strut (7) that ladder is fixedly installed on offshore platform tubular pole (2) among point (9) and blower ladder platform (5).
3. offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the wind Machine ladder platform (5) is set to the splash zone on sea or more.
4. offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described marine flat The intersection on platform tubular pole (2) and sea level is provided with by ship fender (3), and O&M ship (1) is by leaning on ship fender (3) and offshore platform Tubular pole (2) is in contact.
CN201820741233.0U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus Active CN208236325U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820741233.0U CN208236325U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820741233.0U CN208236325U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus

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CN208236325U true CN208236325U (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108590506A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-28 龙源(北京)风电工程设计咨询有限公司 A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus and method
CN112554777A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 成都运达科技股份有限公司 Suspension type top layer work platform, lift cat ladder and control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108590506A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-28 龙源(北京)风电工程设计咨询有限公司 A kind of offshore wind farm O&M reversible climbing ladder apparatus and method
CN112554777A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 成都运达科技股份有限公司 Suspension type top layer work platform, lift cat ladder and control system

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