CN108442293A - A kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108442293A CN108442293A CN201810268322.2A CN201810268322A CN108442293A CN 108442293 A CN108442293 A CN 108442293A CN 201810268322 A CN201810268322 A CN 201810268322A CN 108442293 A CN108442293 A CN 108442293A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- blower
- storing box
- material storing
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves, belong to sanitation equipment technical field.It is made of automobile, material storing box, discharge port, controller, air blower, blower conduits, blower inlet, blower outlet, brush cylinder, fan inlet, air-introduced machine pipeline, air-introduced machine, fan out draft, cant board idler wheel, cant board, brush cylinder driving motor, compression plate, compression plate idler wheel, scissors mechanism, leading screw, feed screw nut, feed rod, feed rod sliding block and leading screw driving motor, automobile rear is equipped with a material storing box；In the side of material storing box, a discharge port is equipped with close to one end of automobile cab；The tail portion of material storing box is equipped with a controller；The tail portion top side of material storing box is equipped with an air blower.The problems such as overall construction design of the vehicle for cleaning leaves is scientific and reasonable, solves well in leaf scale removal process, and labor intensive, material resources, cleaning efficiency are low, cleaning quality is undesirable.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves, belong to sanitation equipment technical field.
Background technology：
Every autumn, leaf just start to wither and fall gradually, and the leaf on the shade tree of road both sides can all be fallen daily, if
It does not clear up in time, leaf will be rolled by vehicle and pedestrian to be caused to be crushed, and is made troubles to the cleaning work in later stage, this is just needed
Wanting sanitationman daily will take a significant amount of time to clean leaf, time-consuming and laborious；For the tree that this leaf such as Chinese parasol tree is larger
Wood, their leaf is fluffy, takes up space larger, when cleaning, quickly just fills up container, needs frequently to topple over, influence to clear up
Efficiency.Therefore, we there is an urgent need for a kind of leaf cleaning equipments to solve the above problems.
Invention content：
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves, solve problems of the prior art.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves is by automobile, storage
Hopper, discharge port, controller, air blower, blower conduits, blower inlet, blower outlet, brush cylinder, air inducing
Machine air inlet, air-introduced machine pipeline, air-introduced machine, fan out draft, cant board idler wheel, cant board, brush cylinder driving motor, pressure
What contracting plate, compression plate idler wheel, scissors mechanism, leading screw, feed screw nut, feed rod, feed rod sliding block and leading screw driving motor formed, it is special
Sign is：Automobile rear is equipped with a material storing box；In the side of material storing box, a discharging is equipped with close to one end of automobile cab
Mouthful；The tail portion of material storing box is equipped with a controller；The tail portion top side of material storing box is equipped with an air blower；Air blower and air blower
Pipeline connects；Blower conduits lower end is connected with blower outlet；The two sides of blower outlet are separately fixed at side
On riser；It is equipped with a cant board idler wheel in the tail end of cant board；It is equipped with one and air blower outlet air in the front end of blower outlet
The parallel brush cylinder of mouth；Brush cylinder is connect by belt with brush cylinder driving motor；It is equipped in the front end of brush cylinder
One fan inlet parallel with brush cylinder；The upper end of fan inlet connects air-introduced machine pipeline；Air-introduced machine pipeline
Upper end connects air-introduced machine；Fan out draft and material storing box unicom.
The inside of the material storing box is equipped with a compression set, and leading screw and feed rod are installed in parallel in material storing box in compression set
Tail portion inner wall；Feed screw nut is set on leading screw, and feed rod sliding block is set on feed rod；It is driven by gear and leading screw the bottom of leading screw
Dynamic motor connection；Feed screw nut and feed rod sliding block are connect by scissors mechanism with compression plate；The two bottom sides of compression plate are pacified respectively
Equipped with a compression plate idler wheel.
The height of the compression plate is less than the height of blower inlet and fan out draft.
The blower conduits are flexible connection with blower outlet, air-introduced machine pipeline and fan inlet.
The blower outlet is narrow strip, and plane and ground are in a certain angle where blower outlet, air outlet
Upper end is in tilted layout to tailstock direction.
The front end of the blower inlet is equipped with a filter screen, blower inlet and material storing box unicom.
Plane where the fan inlet is perpendicular to the ground, have between fan inlet and ground it is certain from
Ground gap.
The leading screw and feed rod are vertically mounted on the madial wall of material storing box tail portion.
The usefulness of the invention is to be used as carrier by automobile so that the course continuation mileage of the equipment is guaranteed, together
When automobile on generator and accumulator can provide power supply for the power device of the equipment；The material storing box at automobile rear, can
A large amount of leaf is stored, the working time of the equipment is increased；Compression set in material storing box is by leaf fluffy in material storing box
Compacting, further increases the capacity of material storing box；Brush cylinder can sweep up the leaf on ground, make leaf be more prone into
Enter fan inlet；Before air blower can not will not blowed to by the leaf that brush cylinder is swept up, it is made to be swept again by brush cylinder
It rises, further improves cleaning quality；The overall construction design of the vehicle for cleaning leaves is scientific and reasonable, and it is clear to solve leaf well
During reason, the problems such as labor intensive, material resources, cleaning efficiency are low, cleaning quality is undesirable.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the present invention shows that decomposition is intended to；
Fig. 2 is the tail structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the material storing box internal structure chart of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the compression set structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the entirety sectional view of the present invention；
In figure, 1, automobile, 2, material storing box, 3, discharge port, 4, controller, 5, air blower, 501, blower inlet, 502,
Filter screen, 6, blower conduits, 7, blower outlet, 8, brush cylinder, 9, fan inlet, 10, air-introduced machine pipeline,
11, air-introduced machine, 1101, fan out draft, 12, cant board idler wheel, 13, cant board, 14, brush cylinder driving motor, 15, pressure
Contracting plate, 16, compression plate idler wheel, 17, scissors mechanism, 18, leading screw, 19, leading screw driving motor, 20, feed screw nut, 21, feed rod,
22, feed rod sliding block.
Specific implementation mode：
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific implementation mode, and its attached drawing is combined, to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
As shown in figures 1-5, the vehicle for cleaning leaves, be by automobile 1, material storing box 2, discharge port 3, controller 4, air blower 5,
Blower conduits 6, blower inlet 501, blower outlet 7, brush cylinder 8, fan inlet 9, air-introduced machine pipeline
10, air-introduced machine 11, fan out draft 1101, cant board idler wheel 12, cant board 13, brush cylinder driving motor 14, compression plate
15, compression plate idler wheel 16, scissors mechanism 17, leading screw 18, feed screw nut 20, feed rod 21, feed rod sliding block 22 and leading screw driving motor
19 compositions, it is characterised in that：1 rear portion of automobile is equipped with a material storing box 2；In the side of material storing box 2, close to 1 driver's cabin of automobile
One end be equipped with a discharge port 3；The tail portion of material storing box 2 is equipped with a controller 4；The tail portion top side of material storing box 2 is equipped with one
Air blower 5；Air blower 5 is connect with blower conduits 6；6 lower end of blower conduits is connected with blower outlet 7；Air blower goes out
The two sides in air port 7 are separately fixed on a cant board 13；It is equipped with a cant board idler wheel 12 in the tail end of cant board 13；In air blast
The front end of machine air outlet 7 is equipped with a brush cylinder 8 parallel with blower outlet 7；Brush cylinder 8 passes through belt and brush roll
Cylinder driving motor 14 connects；It is equipped with a fan inlet 9 parallel with brush cylinder 8 in the front end of brush cylinder 8；Air-introduced machine
The upper end connection air-introduced machine pipeline 10 of air inlet 9；The upper end of air-introduced machine pipeline 10 connects air-introduced machine 11；Fan out draft 1101
With 2 unicom of material storing box.
The inside of the material storing box 2 is equipped with a compression set, and leading screw 18 and feed rod 21 are installed in parallel in 2 tail portion of material storing box
Inner wall；Feed screw nut 20 is set on leading screw 18, and feed rod sliding block 22 is set on feed rod 21；The bottom of leading screw 18 by gear with
Leading screw driving motor 19 connects；Feed screw nut 20 and feed rod sliding block 22 are connect by scissors mechanism 17 with compression plate 15；Compression plate
15 two bottom sides are separately installed with a compression plate idler wheel 16.
The height of the compression plate 15 is less than the height of blower inlet 501 and fan out draft 1101.
The blower conduits 6 are flexible connect with blower outlet 7, air-introduced machine pipeline 10 and fan inlet 1101
It connects.
The blower outlet 7 is narrow strip, and 7 place plane of blower outlet and ground are in a certain angle, air blast
The upper end of machine air outlet 7 is in tilted layout to tailstock direction.
The front end of the blower inlet 501 is equipped with a filter screen 502, blower inlet 501 and material storing box 2
It is logical.
Plane where the fan inlet 9 is perpendicular to the ground, has between fan inlet 9 and ground certain
Road clearance.
The leading screw 18 and feed rod 21 are vertically mounted on the madial wall of 2 tail portion of material storing box.
When using the vehicle for cleaning leaves, automobile 1 remains a constant speed movement, and brush cylinder driving motor 14 works, drive hair
Brush roller 8 rotates counterclockwise, and air-introduced machine 11 works, and air blower 5 works, and under the action of brush cylinder 8, leaf is by brush cylinder
8 sweep up from ground, under the action of air-introduced machine 11, enter air-introduced machine pipeline 10 by fan inlet 9, then pass through air-introduced machine
Air outlet 11, into material storing box 2；Gas in material storing box 2 passes through filter screen 502, enters air blower by blower inlet 501
Pipeline 6 is discharged through blower outlet 7, and the leaf that brush cylinder 8 is missed is blowed to brush cylinder 8 by gas be discharged, by hairbrush
Roller 8 is swept up again, until entering fan inlet 9；The rotation of 4 timing controlled leading screw driving motor 19 of controller,
It when leading screw driving motor 19 rotates, drives leading screw 18 to rotate by gear, drives feed screw nut 20 to rotate by leading screw 18, meanwhile,
Feed screw nut 20 drives scissors mechanism 17 to move, and to control the transverse shifting of compression plate 15, completes leaf in compression material storing box 2
Function；When vehicle for cleaning leaves, which works, to be completed, the leaf collected in material storing box 2 is removed by discharge port 3.
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode cannot function as limiting the scope of the invention, for the technology people of the art
For member, any alternate modification or transformation made to embodiment of the present invention are all fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Place is not described in detail by the present invention, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves, be by automobile, material storing box, discharge port, controller, air blower, blower conduits, air blower into
Air port, blower outlet, brush cylinder, fan inlet, air-introduced machine pipeline, air-introduced machine, fan out draft, cant board
Idler wheel, cant board, brush cylinder driving motor, compression plate, compression plate idler wheel, scissors mechanism, leading screw, feed screw nut, feed rod, light
What thick stick sliding block and leading screw driving motor formed, it is characterised in that：Automobile rear is equipped with a material storing box；In the side of material storing box,
It is equipped with a discharge port close to one end of automobile cab；The tail portion of material storing box is equipped with a controller；The tail portion top one of material storing box
Side is equipped with an air blower；Air blower is connect with blower conduits；Blower conduits lower end is connected with blower outlet；Air blast
The two sides of machine air outlet are separately fixed on a cant board；It is equipped with a cant board idler wheel in the tail end of cant board；In air blower
The front end of air outlet is equipped with a brush cylinder parallel with blower outlet；Brush cylinder is driven by belt and brush cylinder
Motor connects；It is equipped with a fan inlet parallel with brush cylinder in the front end of brush cylinder；Fan inlet it is upper
End connection air-introduced machine pipeline；The upper end of air-introduced machine pipeline connects air-introduced machine；Fan out draft and material storing box unicom.
2. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inside of the material storing box is equipped with a compression
Device, leading screw and feed rod are installed in parallel in material storing box tail portion inner wall；Feed screw nut is set on leading screw, and feed rod sliding block is set in light
On thick stick；The bottom of leading screw is connect by gear with leading screw driving motor；Feed screw nut and feed rod sliding block pass through scissors mechanism and pressure
Contracting plate connects；The two bottom sides of compression plate are separately installed with a compression plate idler wheel.
3. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The height of the compression plate less than air blower into
The height in air port and fan out draft.
4. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blower conduits and air blower outlet air
Mouth, air-introduced machine pipeline and fan inlet are flexible connection.
5. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blower outlet is narrow strip, drum
Plane and ground are in a certain angle where fan outlet, and air outlet upper end is in tilted layout to tailstock direction.
6. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front end of the blower inlet is equipped with one
Filter screen, blower inlet and material storing box unicom.
7. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Plane where the fan inlet with
Ground is vertical, there is certain road clearance between fan inlet and ground.
8. a kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leading screw and feed rod are vertically mounted on storing
On the madial wall of case tail portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268322.2A CN108442293A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268322.2A CN108442293A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108442293A true CN108442293A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63197353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268322.2A Pending CN108442293A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of vehicle for cleaning leaves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108442293A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109537512A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of leaf sweeping vehicle |
| CN110835895A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-25 | 曹燕红 | Leaf suction equipment with adjusting function and high safety and reliability |
| CN111501629A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-07 | 张坤海 | Sanitation cleaning equipment |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050217064A1 (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-10-06 | Anthony Libhart | Road/pavement cleaning machine having air-blast functionality |
| JP2010031538A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-12 | Howa Mach Ltd | Dust collection apparatus of road sweeper |
| CN201801836U (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-20 | 杜文中 | Fallen leaf recovery engineering truck |
| CN201857595U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-06-08 | 徐海明 | High-speed air current road sweeper |
| CN201952765U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-08-31 | 唐伯石 | Dust collector type garbage suction automobile |
| CN203247531U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-23 | 葛全成 | Trash cleaning trailer |
| CN203757333U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-06 | 李鑫 | Rotatable extensible television frame |
| CN105862639A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-17 | 章丘市鸿志建筑工程有限公司 | Pavement construction vacuum sweeper |
| CN106522141A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 广州市隧成建业物业发展有限公司 | Rapid cleaning car |
| CN206110057U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-04-19 | 黄元清 | Road dust remover |
| CN206808149U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-12-29 | 陈德忠 | A kind of threshing machine that leaf can be compressed |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810268322.2A patent/CN108442293A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050217064A1 (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-10-06 | Anthony Libhart | Road/pavement cleaning machine having air-blast functionality |
| JP2010031538A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-12 | Howa Mach Ltd | Dust collection apparatus of road sweeper |
| CN201952765U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-08-31 | 唐伯石 | Dust collector type garbage suction automobile |
| CN201857595U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-06-08 | 徐海明 | High-speed air current road sweeper |
| CN201801836U (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-20 | 杜文中 | Fallen leaf recovery engineering truck |
| CN203247531U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-23 | 葛全成 | Trash cleaning trailer |
| CN203757333U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-06 | 李鑫 | Rotatable extensible television frame |
| CN105862639A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-17 | 章丘市鸿志建筑工程有限公司 | Pavement construction vacuum sweeper |
| CN206110057U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-04-19 | 黄元清 | Road dust remover |
| CN106522141A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 广州市隧成建业物业发展有限公司 | Rapid cleaning car |
| CN206808149U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-12-29 | 陈德忠 | A kind of threshing machine that leaf can be compressed |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109537512A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of leaf sweeping vehicle |
| CN110835895A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-25 | 曹燕红 | Leaf suction equipment with adjusting function and high safety and reliability |
| CN111501629A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-07 | 张坤海 | Sanitation cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |