CN108440047A - A kind of whole slot type harrow turner - Google Patents
A kind of whole slot type harrow turner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108440047A CN108440047A CN201810538625.1A CN201810538625A CN108440047A CN 108440047 A CN108440047 A CN 108440047A CN 201810538625 A CN201810538625 A CN 201810538625A CN 108440047 A CN108440047 A CN 108440047A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- verting
- turn over
- polishing apparatus
- mobile cart
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of whole slot type harrow turner, including mobile cart, it verts rack, it turns over and throws drive system and turn over polishing apparatus, rack of verting is arranged in the top of the mobile cart, shaft is arranged with mobile cart in one end of the rack of verting, hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the top of the mobile cart, support arm is arranged in the upper end of the rack of verting, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with one end of support arm, throwing drive system is turned in the top setting of the rack of verting, polishing apparatus is turned in the bottom setting of the rack of verting, hydraulic system is arranged in the mobile cart, the width for turning over polishing apparatus and fermentation vat it is of same size, the present invention turns over the width of polishing apparatus and the of same size of fermentation vat and realizes whole slot and turn over throwing, hydraulic cylinder extends so that polishing apparatus rotation is turned in rack drive of verting, realize the continuity fermentation of material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural mechanical equipment field more particularly to a kind of whole slot type harrow turners.
Background technology
During aerobic fermentation composting process, turner is important one of equipment.The main carrier bar of present turner
Several forms such as turner, harrow formula turner, rotary tilling-type turner.The only chain-plate type turner energy in these types of turner
The whole slot of big depth turns over throwing, but equipment investment is bigger；When one end that equipment reaches fermentation vat returns, need that polishing apparatus will be turned over
Far from the material in fermentation vat, the prior art mostly uses steel wire rope and slings, and stability 0 is poor.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind capable of realizing that whole slot type turns over throwing, and what can be stablized makes to turn over throwing dress
Set the harrow formula turner for leaving material in fermentation vat.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is in order to solve the above problem：
A kind of whole slot type harrow turner, including move cart, rack of verting, turn over throwing drive system and turn over polishing apparatus, the shifting
Rack of verting is arranged in the top of dynamic cart, and shaft is arranged with mobile cart in one end of the rack of verting, the mobile cart
Top is arranged two about the symmetrical hydraulic cylinder of rack of verting, and the upper end of the rack of verting is arranged two about rack pair of verting
The support arm of title, one end of the hydraulic cylinder are connected with one end of support arm, and the top setting of the rack of verting is turned over throwing and driven
Polishing apparatus is turned in dynamic system, the bottom setting of the rack of verting, the mobile cart is arranged hydraulic system, the polishing apparatus that turns over
Width and fermentation vat it is of same size.
Preferably, protective cover is arranged in the top of the rack of verting.
Preferably, the polishing apparatus that turns over includes shaft fixing block, turns over and throw axis and turn over throwing plate, and the shaft fixing block is set to
The lower section for rack of verting, there are two the shaft fixing block is arranged altogether, described turn over throws the both ends of axis and is movably set in shaft and fixes
On seat, described several turn over throw plate be vertically set in the shape of a spiral turn over throw axis on.
Preferably, described turn over throws plate including harrowing plate and rake aody, and one end of the rake aody, which is set to, to be turned on throwing axis, the rake aody
The other end be connected with rake plate, the rake plate is arc-shaped or bending structure, the direction of the rake plate with turn over the side thrown shaft rotation and moved
To identical.
Preferably, the support arm is L-shaped.
Advantageous effect：
1, the width that polishing apparatus is turned in the present invention is equal with the width of fermentation vat, and whole slot may be implemented turns over throwing.
Hydraulic cylinder elongation on the mobile cart of 2 present invention so that support arm drives the gantry rotation that verts, so that turning over throwing
Device leaves material, prevents turner when retreating, and material turns over throwing by negative direction, ensures that material turns over throwing from one end toward the other end,
Discharging of continuously fermenting is realized in the continuous displacement of material.
3, turn over polishing apparatus rake plate is arc-shaped or bending structure, the direction of the rake plate and turn over the rotation direction for throwing axis
Identical, the every class is fixed by bolts in rake aody, is convenient for changing, and plate contacting material at first is harrowed when turning over throwing, passes through minimum area
Rake plate material is carried out to turn over throwing, to effectively reduce resistance, reduce the energy consumption for turning over polishing apparatus, improve working efficiency.
4, the configuration of the present invention is simple reduces equipment cost.
5, using hydraulic system, equipment is made more to stablize.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is verted status diagram；
Fig. 3 is left view of the present invention.
In figure：1, cart 2 is moved, rack of verting 3, protective cover 4, turns over and throws drive system 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, support arm 7, hydraulic pressure
System 8, shaft 9 turn over polishing apparatus 91, shaft fixing block 92, turn over and throw plate 93, turn over and throw axis 921, rake aody 922, rake plate.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, the substantive distinguishing features and advantage of the present invention are further described in conjunction with example, but the present invention not office
It is limited to listed embodiment.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -3, the figure shows a kind of knots of whole slot type harrow turner described in the embodiment of the present invention
Structure illustrates only the related part of the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of description.
A kind of whole slot type harrow turner, including move cart 1, rack of verting 2, turn over throwing drive system 4 and turn over polishing apparatus
9, rack 2 of verting is arranged in the top of the mobile cart 1, and shaft 8, institute is arranged with mobile cart 1 in one end of the rack 2 of verting
The top for stating mobile cart 1 is arranged two about the 2 symmetrical hydraulic cylinder 5 of rack that verts, the upper end setting two of the rack 2 of verting
It is a about the 2 symmetrical support arm 6 of rack that verts, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with one end of support arm 6, the support
Arm 6 is L-shaped, and the top setting of the rack 2 of verting, which is turned over, throws drive system 4, and polishing apparatus is turned in the bottom setting of the rack 2 of verting
9, the polishing apparatus 9 that turns over includes shaft fixing block 91, turns over to throw axis 93 and turn over and throw plate 92, and the shaft fixing block 91, which is set to, verts
The lower section of rack 2, altogether there are two settings, the both ends for turning over throwing axis 93 are movably set in shaft and fix the shaft fixing block 91
On seat 91, described several turn over vertical be set in the shape of a spiral of throwing plate 92 and turn on throwing axis 93, and the throwing plate 92 that turns over includes harrowing plate 922
With rake aody 921, one end of the rake aody 921 is set to turn over and throw on axis 93, and the other end of the rake aody 921 is connected with rake plate 922
It connects, the 922 arc-shaped or bending structure of rake plate, the direction of the rake plate 922 is identical as the direction that throwing axis 93 rotates is turned over, described
Mobile cart 1 is arranged hydraulic system 7, the width for turning over polishing apparatus 9 and fermentation vat it is of same size, the rack 2 of verting
Protective cover 3 is arranged in top.
The mobile cart running track of setting on the fermentation vat of the present invention, mobile cart can be in mobile cart running tracks
Relative movement, the equipment that mobile cart drives operation are vertically moved in fermentation vat, turn over the width and fermentation vat of polishing apparatus
Width it is equal, can realize that whole slot type turn over throwings to the material in fermentation vat, when one end of mobile cart arrival fermentation vat, liquid
Cylinder pressure extends so that
Support arm drives rack rotation of verting, and does not contact, ensures with the material in fermentation vat when retreating to make to turn over polishing apparatus
Material turns over throwing to the other end by one end, and material constantly moves in one direction, and realization is continuously fermented.
The present invention drives rack drive of verting to turn over polishing apparatus rotation using hydraulic system, greatly improves the stabilization of equipment
Property, extend the service life of equipment.
The present invention by a kind of whole slot type harrow turner, described in turn over and throw the plate of the rake on plate along turning over turn for throwing axis
Dynamic direction is arc-shaped or bending structure, the rake plate are fixed by bolts in rake aody, are convenient for changing；Turn over polishing apparatus and entire fermentation
Well width is suitable, realizes that whole slot turns over throwing, rake aody length may be implemented big depth depending on fermentation groove depth and turn over throwing, increases and stack
Material improves production yields；The whole whole slot of slot type roller turner turns over throwing and improves production efficiency, it is simple in structure reduce equipment at
This；When reaching one section of fermentation vat, mobile cart drives equipment to do return movement, and rack of verting drive turns over polishing apparatus and verts, real
The continuity fermentation of material is showed.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of whole slot type harrow turner, which is characterized in that including mobile cart, rack of verting, turn over throwing drive system and turn over
Rack of verting is arranged in the top of polishing apparatus, the mobile cart, and shaft, institute is arranged with mobile cart in one end of the rack of verting
The top for stating mobile cart is arranged two about the symmetrical hydraulic cylinder of rack of verting, and two passes are arranged in the upper end of the rack of verting
In the symmetrical support arm of rack of verting, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with one end of support arm, the top of the rack of verting
Throwing drive system is turned in end setting, and polishing apparatus is turned in the bottom setting of the rack of verting, and hydraulic system, institute is arranged in the mobile cart
State the of same size of the width and fermentation vat for turning over polishing apparatus.
2. a kind of whole slot type harrow turner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set at the top of the rack of verting
Set protective cover.
3. a kind of whole slot type harrow turner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polishing apparatus that turns over includes shaft
Fixed seat is turned over and throws axis and turn over throwing plate, and the shaft fixing block is set to the lower section for rack of verting, and the shaft fixing block is arranged altogether
There are two, the both ends for turning over throwing axis are movably set in shaft fixing block, and described several turn over throwing plate and vertically set in the shape of a spiral
It is placed in turn over and throw on axis.
4. a kind of whole slot type harrow turner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described turn over throw plate include rake plate and
Rake aody, one end of the rake aody are set to turn over and throw on axis, and the other end of the rake aody is connected with rake plate, and the rake plate is arc-shaped
Or bending structure, the direction that the direction of the rake plate is dynamic with throwing shaft rotation is turned over are identical.
5. a kind of whole slot type harrow turner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support arm is L-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810538625.1A CN108440047A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of whole slot type harrow turner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810538625.1A CN108440047A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of whole slot type harrow turner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108440047A true CN108440047A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63205755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810538625.1A Pending CN108440047A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of whole slot type harrow turner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108440047A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205443114U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 向月林 | Fertilizer is handled with turning over machine of throwing |
| CN205974296U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-02-22 | 蔡永辉 | Biological fermentation slot type turns over machine of throwing |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201810538625.1A patent/CN108440047A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205443114U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 向月林 | Fertilizer is handled with turning over machine of throwing |
| CN205974296U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-02-22 | 蔡永辉 | Biological fermentation slot type turns over machine of throwing |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |