CN108439912A - A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar - Google Patents

A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108439912A
CN108439912A CN201810453804.5A CN201810453804A CN108439912A CN 108439912 A CN108439912 A CN 108439912A CN 201810453804 A CN201810453804 A CN 201810453804A CN 108439912 A CN108439912 A CN 108439912A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
assembled architecture
prefabricated panel
cement
big quality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810453804.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐旭东
柯雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Jiu Ke Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Jiu Ke Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Jiu Ke Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Jiu Ke Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810453804.5A priority Critical patent/CN108439912A/en
Publication of CN108439912A publication Critical patent/CN108439912A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00637Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortars, include the raw material of following weight percent:Cement 10 40%;Admixture accounts for 10 20%;Water-retaining agent, water-retaining agent account for the 0.3 2% of cement weight;Tackifier, tackifier account for the 0.8 5% of cement weight;Air entraining agent, air entraining agent account for the 0.1 2% of cement weight;Water-reducing agent, water-reducing agent account for the 0.1 5% of cement weight;Remaining weight is sand.Assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar prepared by the present invention has many advantages, such as that adhesion strength is high, adhesive layer is thin, water resistance is good, is not easy cavity, construction intensity difficulty is small;Mortar of the present invention has with building with the adhesive property in service life, it is ensured that wallboard and decorative panel effectively form an entirety with building matrix, do not crack and do not fall off, and reduction operation intensity, improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, specifically a kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining are used High-strength mortar.
Background technology
As assembled architecture is carried out energetically by country, a large amount of prefabricated panels are applied in building field.But prefabricated panel That there are adhesion strengths is relatively low for in-site installation, mortar joint is big, poor waterproof properties, is easy many defects such as cavity, construction intensity difficulty be big. Meanwhile the wet combining of the big big quality plank of specification, using existing binding material, there is also the security risks to fall off.The big matter of big specification The materials such as template material, including traditional inorganic cement artificial stone, UHPC (ultra-high performance concrete) plank, ceramics, lithotome.Cause This, the present invention provides a kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combinings with high-strength Mortar, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, including following weight percent The raw material of ratio:Cement 10-40%;Admixture accounts for 10-20%;Water-retaining agent, water-retaining agent account for the 0.3-2% of cement weight;Tackifier, Tackifier account for the 0.8-5% of cement weight;Air entraining agent, air entraining agent account for the 0.1-2% of cement weight;Water-reducing agent, water-reducing agent account for water The 0.1-5% of mud weight;Remaining weight is sand.
As a further solution of the present invention:The cement is Portland cement.
As a further solution of the present invention:The admixture is one or more in flyash, miberal powder and silicon ash Composition.
As a further solution of the present invention:The water-retaining agent is one or more in SPA water-absorbing resins and bentonite Composition.
As a further solution of the present invention:The tackifier are methyl cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, hydroxyl One or more compositions in ethylmethylcellulose ether and EVA rubber powders.
As a further solution of the present invention:The sand is natural river sand or quartz sand, and grain size is 20-100 mesh.
The preparation method of a kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar is specific to wrap It includes:Take above-mentioned each raw material in proportion, be added in dry type mortar mixer, be uniformly mixed to get.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar prepared by the present invention, which has, to be bonded Intensity is high, mortar joint is small (being more than or equal to 5 millimeters), water resistance is good, is not easy the advantages that empty, construction intensity difficulty is small;The present invention Mortar has with building with the adhesive property in service life, it is ensured that wallboard and decorative panel and building matrix effectively form one it is whole Body does not crack and does not fall off, and reduction operation intensity, improves working efficiency.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, including following weight percent The raw material of ratio:Cement 10%;Admixture accounts for 10%;Water-retaining agent, water-retaining agent account for the 0.3% of cement weight;Tackifier, tackifier account for The 0.8% of cement weight;Air entraining agent, air entraining agent account for the 0.1% of cement weight;Water-reducing agent, water-reducing agent account for cement weight 0.1%;Remaining weight is sand.
The cement is Portland cement.The admixture is flyash.The water-retaining agent is SPA water-absorbing resins. The tackifier are methyl cellulose ether.The sand is natural river sand, and grain size is 20 mesh.
The preparation method of the assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, specifically Including:Take above-mentioned each raw material in proportion, be added in dry type mortar mixer, be uniformly mixed to get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, including following weight percent The raw material of ratio:Cement 40%;Admixture accounts for 20%;Water-retaining agent, water-retaining agent account for the 2% of cement weight;Tackifier, tackifier account for water The 5% of mud weight;Air entraining agent, air entraining agent account for the 2% of cement weight;Water-reducing agent, water-reducing agent account for the 5% of cement weight;Remaining weight Amount is sand.
The cement is Portland cement.The admixture is the composition of flyash, miberal powder.The water-retaining agent is SPA water-absorbing resins and bentonitic composition.The tackifier are the group of methyl cellulose ether and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether Close object.The sand is quartz sand, and grain size is 100 mesh.
The preparation method of the assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, specifically Including:Take above-mentioned each raw material in proportion, be added in dry type mortar mixer, be uniformly mixed to get.
Embodiment 3
A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, including following weight percent The raw material of ratio:Cement 25%;Admixture accounts for 15%;Water-retaining agent, water-retaining agent account for the 1% of cement weight;Tackifier, tackifier account for water The 2.5% of mud weight;Air entraining agent, air entraining agent account for the 1.3% of cement weight;Water-reducing agent, water-reducing agent account for the 3.4% of cement weight; Remaining weight is sand.
The cement is Portland cement.The admixture is the composition of flyash, miberal powder and silicon ash.The guarantor Aqua is bentonite.The tackifier are methyl cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether and ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether Composition.The sand is natural river sand, and grain size is 50 mesh.
The preparation method of the assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, specifically Including:Take above-mentioned each raw material in proportion, be added in dry type mortar mixer, be uniformly mixed to get.
Embodiment 4
As different from Example 3, the tackifier are methyl cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, ethoxy The composition of methyl cellulose ether and EVA rubber powders.
Experimental example
In use, according to the weight ratio 1000 of thin layer masonry mortar and water:125 water mixing high-speed stirred 5-8min, you can make With.
The performance test of 1 embodiment 1-3 thin layer masonry mortars of table
Project 28 days compression strength 28 days flexural strengths 28 days adhesion strengths Unit weight
Embodiment 1 56.0MPa 12.5MPa 4.5MPa 2100kg/m3
Embodiment 2 48.0MPa 10.5MPa 4.0MPa 2050kg/m3
Embodiment 3 52.0MPa 12.0MPa 4.2MPa 2000kg/m3
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, which is characterized in that including with The raw material of lower weight percent:Cement 10-40%;Admixture accounts for 10-20%;Water-retaining agent, water-retaining agent account for the 0.3- of cement weight 2%;Tackifier, tackifier account for the 0.8-5% of cement weight;Air entraining agent, air entraining agent account for the 0.1-2% of cement weight;Water-reducing agent, Water-reducing agent accounts for the 0.1-5% of cement weight;Remaining weight is sand.
2. assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster according to claim 1 and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, It is characterized in that, the cement is Portland cement.
3. assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster according to claim 1 and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, It is characterized in that, the admixture is one or more compositions in flyash, miberal powder and silicon ash.
4. assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster according to claim 1 and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, It is characterized in that, the water-retaining agent is one or more compositions in SPA water-absorbing resins and bentonite.
5. assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster according to claim 1 and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, It is characterized in that, the tackifier are methyl cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether and EVA One or more compositions in rubber powder.
6. assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster according to claim 1 and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar, It is characterized in that, the sand is natural river sand or quartz sand, and grain size is 20-100 mesh.
7. a kind of high according to any assembled architecture prefabricated panel plasters of claim 1-6 and big quality plank wet combining The preparation method of strength mortar, which is characterized in that specifically include:Above-mentioned each raw material is taken in proportion, is added to dry type mortar mixer In, be uniformly mixed to get.
CN201810453804.5A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of assembled architecture prefabricated panel plaster and big quality plank wet combining high-strength mortar Pending CN108439912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140336306A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-11-13 Dow Global Technologies Llc Method for providing modified cement compositions, dry mortars and cement-free mixtures
CN104326711A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-04 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Adhesive for ceramic tiles
CN104724997A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 许勤峰 Ceramic tile bonding mortar
CN105541218A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-04 华南理工大学 Wallboard adhesive with high tensile bonding strength
CN105645863A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Ultrafine powdery crack-resistant connection paste for connection of lightweight partition wall panel
CN105906258A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-31 西安建筑科技大学 Concrete having strength grade of C240 and used for steel reinforced concrete combined structure
CN106630831A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-10 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 Mortar for wallboards
CN107285710A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-10-24 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of high-performance fiber concrete of C70 strength grades and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140336306A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-11-13 Dow Global Technologies Llc Method for providing modified cement compositions, dry mortars and cement-free mixtures
CN104724997A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 许勤峰 Ceramic tile bonding mortar
CN104326711A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-04 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 Adhesive for ceramic tiles
CN105541218A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-04 华南理工大学 Wallboard adhesive with high tensile bonding strength
CN105645863A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Ultrafine powdery crack-resistant connection paste for connection of lightweight partition wall panel
CN105906258A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-31 西安建筑科技大学 Concrete having strength grade of C240 and used for steel reinforced concrete combined structure
CN106630831A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-10 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 Mortar for wallboards
CN107285710A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-10-24 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of high-performance fiber concrete of C70 strength grades and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邓德华: "《土木工程材料 第3版》", 31 August 2017, 中国铁道出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180824

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