CN108437512A - A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage - Google Patents
A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108437512A CN108437512A CN201810223549.5A CN201810223549A CN108437512A CN 108437512 A CN108437512 A CN 108437512A CN 201810223549 A CN201810223549 A CN 201810223549A CN 108437512 A CN108437512 A CN 108437512A
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- plate
- welded
- pressure water
- water tank
- wall
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0052—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing for fluid driven presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, including pressure water tank；The cross section of the pressure water tank is rectangle, and is made of gray cast iron, is inlayed in upper wall and be equipped with vertical hydraulic cylinder；It is bolted below the transition connecting plate and installs laminate；The rear end of the upper laminate is provided with guiding groove；The discharging push plate is vertical to be placed on loading plate, and its rear end is welded and fixed the second hydraulic stem；The top of the briquetting fixed plate is linked into briquetting expansion plate, end welded limiting plate；The blanking box is bolted on the left lower outer wall of pressure water tank, and right side is equipped with blanking port；The right side of the blanking port is equipped with stock guide；The stock guide is welded in the bottom interior wall of pressure water tank, is located at the lower section of bayonet, and right side is welded with supporting clapboard；Structure of the invention is relatively simple, using with it is simple to operate, it is good to the pressure water effect of house refuse, be suitble to municipal refuse recycle bin promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lives to fix waste treatment apparatus, specifically a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage.
Background technology
House refuse is the first-class trouble stood in the breach in urban health work.With the propulsion of urbanization state basic policy, city
Population increases, and causes house refuse increasing, and excessive due to rubbish, environment is heavily contaminated, and in house refuse
The liquid such as the sewage contained are more, and transportation cost is high, and secondary pollution is be easy to cause during transport, and ideal does
Method is to carry out pressure water process to it.
The apparatus structure used at present to the pressure water process of house refuse is complex, and sewage can be in Drive stroke
Surrounding is spread, and working environment is caused to deteriorate, while pressing the blocking discharge inconvenience of rubbish after water, is influenced subsequent treatment process, therefore is needed
Upgrading is optimized to existing device, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, including pressure water tank；The cross section of the pressure water tank is rectangle, and is cast by ash
Iron is made, and is inlayed in upper wall and is equipped with vertical hydraulic cylinder；The first hydraulic stem is accessed in the lower section of the vertical hydraulic cylinder；Described
The lower end of one hydraulic stem is welded with transition connecting plate；It is bolted below the transition connecting plate and installs laminate；
The rear end of the upper laminate is provided with guiding groove；Activity access discharging push plate in the guiding groove；The discharging push plate is perpendicular
Straight is placed on loading plate, and its rear end is welded and fixed the second hydraulic stem；Inner wall of the loading plate transverse weld in pressure water tank
On, it is located at the lower section of laminate；The right side upper surface of loading plate is welded with briquetting fixed plate；The top of the briquetting fixed plate
It is linked into briquetting expansion plate, end welded limiting plate；The upper end of the briquetting expansion plate is welded on the right side of laminate
Lower surface, length are concordant with the length of baffle；The left side of briquetting fixed plate is equipped with sieve plate；The left side of loading plate is equipped with charging
Case；The lower section of the material feeding box is equipped with blanking box；The blanking box is bolted on the left lower outer wall of pressure water tank,
Its right side is equipped with blanking port；The right side of the blanking port is equipped with stock guide；The stock guide is welded on the bottom interior wall of pressure water tank
On, it is located at the lower section of bayonet, right side is welded with supporting clapboard；The upper end of the supporting clapboard is welded on the following table of loading plate
Face, right side are equipped with header box；The header box is welded on the lower surface of loading plate, is placed on the lower section of sieve plate；Header box
Lower section connect blow-off pipe；The blow-off pipe is pierced by downwards pressure water tank.
As a further solution of the present invention：The upper laminate is in cuboid-type, is made of steel, left side lower surface
It is welded with baffle.
As a further solution of the present invention：Second hydraulic stem is linked into backward in transverse hydraulic cylinder；The transverse direction
Hydraulic cylinder is inlayed by mounting blocks to be fixed in the rear wall of pressure water tank.
As a further solution of the present invention：The limiting plate is slidably connected in briquetting expansion plate, and the upper end is fixed
Connecting spring；The upper end of the connecting spring is connected on the inner wall of briquetting expansion plate.
As a further solution of the present invention：The sieve plate, which is inlayed, to be fixed in the middle wall of loading plate, and left side is set
There is bayonet；The bayonet is opened in the left side wall of loading plate, is located at the lower section of baffle.
As a further solution of the present invention：The material feeding box is welded on the left side outer wall of pressure water tank, is located at bayonet
Left side, and the junction of itself and pressure water tank is provided with feed inlet.
As further scheme of the invention：It is connected and installed with by connects hinge in the anterior face of the pressure water tank
Dump gate；The Dump gate is located at the top of loading plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The pressing plate that the present invention is arranged in babinet, the sewage pressure contained in the house refuse that can be will enter into babinet
Go out, provides conveniently, and the baffle installed around pressing plate, can catch rubbish when pressing hydraulic pressure block, favorably for subsequent processing
In the effect for increasing pressure (hydraulic) water, and the blanking box being arranged can recycle the rubbish being scattered again, reduce the shadow to device ambient enviroment
It rings, while rubbish can timely be released outside babinet after pressing water, it is effective to increase pressure (hydraulic) water efficiency；The structure of device is relatively simple,
Using with it is simple to operate, it is good to the pressure water effect of house refuse, be suitble to municipal refuse recycle bin promote.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vertical view in environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of left view in environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage pressing plate at the middle and upper levels.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of loading plate in environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage.
In figure：1- pressure water tanks, 2- transition connecting plates, the vertical hydraulic cylinders of 3-, the first hydraulic stems of 4-, 5- baffles, 6- feed inlets,
7- material feeding box, 8- bayonets, 9- blanking box, 10- blanking ports, 11- stock guides, 12- supporting clapboards, 13- blow-off pipes, 14- header boxs,
15- sieve plates, 16- loading plates, 17- briquetting fixed plates, 18- limiting plates, 19- briquetting expansion plates, 20- connecting springs, the upper layers 21-
Pressing plate, 22- mounting blocks, 23- transverse hydraulic cylinders, the second hydraulic stems of 24-, 25- discharging push plates, 26- guiding grooves, 27- Dump gates,
28- connects hinges.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-5, a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, including pressure water tank 1；The cross section of the pressure water tank 1
Be rectangle, be made of gray cast iron, inlayed in upper wall and vertical hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed, by house refuse be input in babinet into
Row pressure water process；The first hydraulic stem 4 is accessed in the lower section of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 3, provides the power vertically moved up and down；Described
The lower end of one hydraulic stem 4 is welded with transition connecting plate 2；The lower section of the transition connecting plate 2, which is bolted, installs lamination
Plate 21 moves up and down use by the drive of the first hydraulic stem 4；The upper laminate 21 is in cuboid-type, is made of steel, left side
Lower surface is welded with baffle 5, and the house refuse that will enter into when moving in above-below direction in babinet carries out pressure water process；Upper lamination
The rear end of plate 21, which is provided with, is oriented to groove 26；Activity access discharging push plate 25 in the guiding groove 26；The discharging push plate 25 is perpendicular
Straight is placed on loading plate 16, and its rear end is welded and fixed the second hydraulic stem 24, after the completion of water will be pressed when front-rear direction moves
Rubbish release babinet outside；Second hydraulic stem 24 is linked into backward in transverse hydraulic cylinder 23；The transverse hydraulic cylinder 23 is logical
It crosses mounting blocks 22 to inlay in the rear wall for being fixed on and pressing water tank 1, the back-and-forth motion for the second hydraulic stem 24 provides power；It is described to hold
16 transverse weld of support plate is located at the lower section of laminate 21, the rubbish heap being input in babinet is allowed to exist on the inner wall of pressure water tank 1
Thereon, placement space is provided；The right side upper surface of loading plate 16 is welded with briquetting fixed plate 17；The briquetting fixed plate 17 it is upper
Portion is linked into briquetting expansion plate 19, and end welded limiting plate 18 blocks rubbish in right direction, and pressure water conservancy project is facilitated to make
It carries out；The limiting plate 18 is slidably connected in briquetting expansion plate 19, and the upper end is fixedly connected with spring 20, crush block fixed plate
17 slidings in briquetting expansion plate 19；The upper end of the connecting spring 20 is connected on the inner wall of briquetting expansion plate 19, passes through bullet
Property effect play the role of connection；The upper end of briquetting expansion plate 19 is welded on the right side lower surface of laminate 21, length and gear
The length of plate 5 is concordant, when upper laminate 21 moves down, is used cooperatively with briquetting fixed plate 17, in right direction by rubbish
It blocks, increases the effect of pressure (hydraulic) water；The left side of briquetting fixed plate 17 is equipped with sieve plate 15；The sieve plate 15, which is inlayed, is fixed on carrying
In the middle wall of plate 16, left side is equipped with bayonet 8, when upper laminate 21 pulls down, the sewage contained is allowed in rubbish to filter out,
Pressure water conservancy project is completed to make；The bayonet 8 is opened in the left side wall of loading plate 16, is located at the lower section of baffle 5, is moved down in baffle 5
When pass through, rubbish is blocked in left direction, increases the effect of pressure (hydraulic) water；The left side of loading plate 16 is equipped with material feeding box 7；It is described
Material feeding box 7 is welded on the left side outer wall of pressure water tank 1, is located at the left side of bayonet 8, and itself and press the junction of water tank 1 be provided with into
Material mouth 6, facilitates and house refuse is input in babinet, and it is allowed to be slipped to the lower section of laminate 21；The lower section of material feeding box 7 is set
There is blanking box 9；The blanking box 9 is bolted on the left lower outer wall of pressure water tank 1, and right side is equipped with blanking port
10, hold the rubbish fallen from bayonet 8；The right side of the blanking port 10 is equipped with stock guide 11；The stock guide 11 is welded on
In the bottom interior wall for pressing water tank 1, it is located at the lower section of bayonet 8, right side is welded with supporting clapboard 12, by what is fallen from bayonet 8
Rubbish is imported into blanking box 9；The upper end of the supporting clapboard 12 is welded on the lower surface of loading plate 16, and right side is equipped with confluence
Loading plate 16 is supported by case 14；The header box 14 is welded on the lower surface of loading plate 16, is placed under sieve plate 15
Side, collects the sewage being forced out from sieve plate 15；The lower section of header box 14 connects blow-off pipe 13；The blow-off pipe 13 is worn downwards
Go out to press water tank 1, the sewage of extrusion is discharged, centralized processing uses；It presses and is connected by connects hinge 28 in the anterior face of water tank 1
Dump gate 27 is installed；The Dump gate 27 is located at the top of loading plate 16, easy-unloading push plate 25 by the rubbish after pressing water from
It is released in babinet.
The present invention operation principle be：Device allows it from feed inlet 6 in use, house refuse is poured into material feeding box 7
Enter in pressure water tank 1, imported on loading plate 16, after stopping charging, start vertical hydraulic cylinder 3, in drive laminate 21 to
Lower movement, i.e. briquetting fixed plate 17 are retracted into briquetting expansion plate 19, and baffle 5 is inserted into bayonet 8, by the sewage pressure in rubbish
Go out, fallen from sieve plate 15, is pooled in blow-off pipe 13, discharge centralized processing restarts vertical hydraulic cylinder after the completion of pressing water
3, laminate 21 moves up in drive, after stopping, starting transverse hydraulic cylinder 23, drives discharging push plate 25 to move forward, will press
Rubbish after water pushes forward, is discharged outside babinet from Dump gate 27, drives discharging push plate 25 to move backward to guiding after the completion
The lower section of groove 26, repetition carry out pressure water conservancy project and make.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage, including pressure water tank (1)；It is characterized in that, the cross section of the pressure water tank (1)
It is rectangle, is made of gray cast iron, inlayed in upper wall and vertical hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed；The lower section of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (3)
Access the first hydraulic stem (4)；The lower end of first hydraulic stem (4) is welded with transition connecting plate (2)；The transition connecting plate
(2) it is bolted below and installs laminate (21)；The rear end of the upper laminate (21), which is provided with, is oriented to groove (26)；
Activity access discharging push plate (25) in the guiding groove (26)；The discharging push plate (25) it is vertical be placed on loading plate (16)
On, its rear end is welded and fixed the second hydraulic stem (24)；Loading plate (16) transverse weld pressure water tank (1) inner wall on, if
Lower section in upper laminate (21)；The right side upper surface of loading plate (16) is welded with briquetting fixed plate (17)；The briquetting is fixed
The top of plate (17) is linked into briquetting expansion plate (19), end welded limiting plate (18)；The briquetting expansion plate (19)
Upper end is welded on the right side lower surface of laminate (21), and length is concordant with the length of baffle (5)；A left side for briquetting fixed plate (17)
Side is equipped with sieve plate (15)；The left side of loading plate (16) is equipped with material feeding box (7)；The lower section of the material feeding box (7) is equipped with blanking box
(9)；The blanking box (9) is bolted on the left lower outer wall of pressure water tank (1), and right side is equipped with blanking port
(10)；The right side of the blanking port (10) is equipped with stock guide (11)；The stock guide (11) is welded in the bottom of pressure water tank (1)
On wall, it is located at the lower section of bayonet (8), right side is welded with supporting clapboard (12)；The upper end of the supporting clapboard (12) is welded on
The lower surface of loading plate (16), right side are equipped with header box (14)；The header box (14) is welded on the following table of loading plate (16)
Face is placed on the lower section of sieve plate (15)；The lower section connection blow-off pipe (13) of header box (14)；The blow-off pipe (13) is worn downwards
Go out to press water tank (1).
2. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper laminate (21)
It in cuboid-type, is made of steel, left side lower surface is welded with baffle (5).
3. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second hydraulic stem
(24) it is linked into backward in transverse hydraulic cylinder (23)；The transverse hydraulic cylinder (23) is inlayed by mounting blocks (22) is fixed on pressure water
In the rear wall of case (1).
4. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limiting plate (18) is sliding
It is dynamic to be connected in briquetting expansion plate (19), and the upper end is fixedly connected with spring (20)；The upper end of the connecting spring (20) connects
On the inner wall of briquetting expansion plate (19).
5. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sieve plate (15) edge
Build-in is scheduled in the middle wall of loading plate (16), and left side is equipped with bayonet (8)；The bayonet (8) is opened in a left side for loading plate (16)
In side wall, it is located at the lower section of baffle (5).
6. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that material feeding box (7) weldering
It is connected on the left side outer wall of pressure water tank (1), is located at the left side of bayonet (8), and the junction of itself and pressure water tank (1) is provided with feed inlet
(6)。
7. a kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure water tank (1)
Dump gate (27) is connected and installed with by connects hinge (28) in anterior face；The Dump gate (27) is located at loading plate (16)
Top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810223549.5A CN108437512A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810223549.5A CN108437512A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108437512A true CN108437512A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63195090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810223549.5A Withdrawn CN108437512A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of environmental-protection treatment device for domestic garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108437512A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111331908A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 黄兵 | Device for automatically compressing and packaging domestic garbage |
| CN111748360A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-09 | 莫清翔 | Coke oven for producing formed coke by anthracite |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201810223549.5A patent/CN108437512A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111331908A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 黄兵 | Device for automatically compressing and packaging domestic garbage |
| CN111748360A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-09 | 莫清翔 | Coke oven for producing formed coke by anthracite |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |