CN108437145A - A kind of production method of solid wood furniture - Google Patents
A kind of production method of solid wood furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN108437145A CN108437145A CN201810159113.4A CN201810159113A CN108437145A CN 108437145 A CN108437145 A CN 108437145A CN 201810159113 A CN201810159113 A CN 201810159113A CN 108437145 A CN108437145 A CN 108437145A
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- plank
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- furniture
- wood board
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/22—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B19/24—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground of wood, e.g. furniture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of solid wood furniture, belong to field of furniture.This method includes：Step a：Boiling sofening treatment is carried out to log, rotary-cut or slicing are carried out to the log after softening, obtains the log thin slice that thickness is 1 3mm.Step b：Boiling processing is carried out to log thin slice, then carries out continuous drying, after two-sided sanding is smooth, obtains original plate.Step c：Original plate is divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank and tertiary gradient plank according to quality good or not, using the first estate plank as panel, using the second grade plank as bottom plate, using tertiary gradient plank as core plate.Step d：The original plate of same grade is spliced by preset width, it is laminated compound, obtain solid wood board.Step e：Forming processes and post-processing are carried out to solid wood board, furniture parts is obtained, furniture parts is combined installation, obtains solid wood furniture.This method is with short production cycle, and foreign matter in cotton wool is high, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of furniture, more particularly to a kind of production method of solid wood furniture.
Background technology
Solid wood furniture be made as base material using solid sawn lumber or solid wood board, surface through cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. processing furniture, or
After using plates of solid wood or veneer overlay on such base material, then cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. the furniture of processing.Solid wood furniture stock size is larger,
Plank is thicker, and the production cycle is longer.Manufacturing process of the solid wood furniture from log to finished product is generally：Log is sawed into plank,
Generally require 7 day time.Then plank is dried, it is dried according to different conditions such as the thickness of plank, initial aqueous rates
Journey takes around 20-45 days.Next, scraped to the plank after drying, deburring, jigsaw, sanding, be subsequently processed into predetermined
Shape, the above process generally requires 20 days.Finally, to the solid wood furniture component that machines according to sand milling, assembling, priming paint,
Be sanded, the sequence of finishing coat is handled, obtain solid wood furniture finished product, which generally requires 15 days.
Inventor has found that the prior art at least has following technical problem：
The solid wood furniture production method that the prior art provides, process is cumbersome, and the period is longer, and manpower and materials consumption is larger.In addition, will
Log is sawed into the plank of predetermined size, and swage set loss is larger, and comprehensive volume recovery is relatively low, and only 50%-55% leads to solid wood furniture
The utilization rate of raw material is relatively low, and whole production cost is higher.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide that a kind of period is shorter, the higher solid wood furniture of volume recovery
Production method, specific technical solution is as follows：
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of production method of solid wood furniture, the method includes：
Step a：Boiling sofening treatment is carried out to log, rotary-cut or slicing are carried out to the log after softening, it is 1-3mm to obtain thickness
Log thin slice.
Step b：Boiling processing is carried out to the log thin slice, then carries out continuous drying, after two-sided sanding is smooth, obtains
To original plate.
Step c：The original plate is divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank and third according to quality good or not
Grade plank, using the first estate plank as panel, using the second grade plank as bottom plate, by the tertiary gradient
Plank is as core plate.
Step d：The original plate of same grade is spliced by preset width, it is laminated compound, obtain solid wood
Plank.
Step e：Forming processes and post-processing are carried out to the solid wood board, furniture parts are obtained, by the furniture department
Part is combined installation, obtains solid wood furniture.
Specifically, preferably, the time of the boiling sofening treatment is 10-15h, temperature is 90-100 DEG C.
Specifically, preferably, after continuous drying, the moisture content of the log thin slice is 8-15%.
Specifically, preferably, the first estate plate surface is without apparent aberration and defect.
Specifically, preferably, the second grade plate surface there are aberration, no significant defects.
Specifically, preferably, the tertiary gradient plate surface there are aberration, there are obvious shortcomings.
Specifically, preferably, splicing by preset width to the original plate, the determination method of width includes：
The splicing width of the original plate is determined by the integral multiple of furniture parts width；Or determine the original by market standard size
The splicing width of beginning plank.
Specifically, preferably, the lamination compound includes：The original plate is combined by solid wood board using hot press
Material carries out fixed thick sanding to the solid wood board using sander, the solid wood board is made to reach predetermined thickness.
Specifically, preferably, the forming processes include：The solid wood board is processed by milling, brill, gong, saw
The solid wood furniture component of predetermined shape.
Specifically, preferably, the post-processing includes：Sanding processing, application are carried out to the solid wood furniture component
Colouring, priming, polishing, upper finishing coat.
The advantageous effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is：
The production method of solid wood furniture provided in an embodiment of the present invention, first by being revolved to the log after boiling sofening treatment
It cuts or slicing, obtains log thin slice, since rotary-cut or slicing process are lost without swage set, improve the volume recovery of log, drop
Low cost of material.Then boiling processing, continuous drying, two-sided sanding are carried out to log thin slice, obtains original plate.Due to original
The wooden sheet thickness is smaller, can carry out rapid draing to log thin slice using continuous dryer, drying time is only 3-4 small
When, the production cycle of solid wood furniture is greatly shortened, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.By the way that original plate is divided into the first estate plate
Material, the second grade plank, tertiary gradient plank, and the plank of same grade is spliced by preset width, it is laminated compound,
Obtain solid wood board.Since original plate thickness is smaller, splicing is cut conveniently, loss is smaller, to improve the use of log
Efficiency.Finally, by the way that the furniture parts through overmolding and post-processing is combined installation, solid wood furniture is obtained, is avoided
The peeling paint for carrying out component junction when post-processing after furniture parts combination installation again ensure that the long-term of solid wood furniture makes
Use quality.As it can be seen that the production method of solid wood furniture provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with short production cycle, foreign matter in cotton wool is high, saves
Manpower and materials are suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention will be made into one below
Step ground detailed description.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of production method of solid wood furniture, this method includes：
Step 101：Boiling sofening treatment is carried out to log, rotary-cut or slicing are carried out to the log after softening, it is 1- to obtain thickness
The log thin slice of 3mm.
Step 102：Boiling processing is carried out to log thin slice, then carries out continuous drying, after two-sided sanding is smooth, obtains
Original plate.
Step 103：Original plate is divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank and third etc. according to quality good or not
Grade plank, using the first estate plank as panel, using the second grade plank as bottom plate, using tertiary gradient plank as core plate.
Step 104：The original plate of same grade is spliced by preset width, it is laminated compound, obtain solid wood board
Material.
Step 105：Forming processes and post-processing are carried out to solid wood board, furniture parts is obtained, furniture parts is carried out
Combination installation, obtains solid wood furniture.
The production method of solid wood furniture provided in an embodiment of the present invention, first by the log after boiling sofening treatment into
Row rotary-cut or slicing obtain log thin slice, since rotary-cut or slicing process not will produce swage set loss, improve log
Volume recovery reduces cost of material.Then boiling processing, continuous drying, two-sided sanding are carried out to log thin slice, obtains original plate
Material.Since log sheet thickness is smaller, rapid draing can be carried out to log thin slice using continuous dryer, drying time is only
It is 3-4 hours, the production cycle of solid wood furniture is greatly shortened, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.By the way that original plate is divided into first
Grade plank, the second grade plank, tertiary gradient plank, and the plank of same grade is spliced by preset width, through layer
It presses compound, obtains solid wood board.Since original plate thickness is smaller, splicing is cut conveniently, loss is smaller, to improve log
Service efficiency.Finally, by the way that the furniture parts through overmolding and post-processing is combined installation, solid wood furniture is obtained,
The peeling paint for carrying out component junction when post-processing after furniture parts combination is installed again is avoided, ensure that solid wood furniture
Quality is used for a long time.As it can be seen that the production method of solid wood furniture provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with short production cycle, foreign matter in cotton wool
Height has saved manpower and materials, is suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Specifically, during in order to reduce wood sawing, blade width swage set caused by log is lost, and the present invention is implemented
The solid wood furniture production method that example provides, continuous log thin slice is cut by the way of rotary-cut or slicing by log.Due to rotation
The usual cutting angle δ of blade for cutting in machine or slicer is 16 ~ 19 °, relief angle α is 1 ~ 2 °, when cutting log, generation it is thin
Piece is gradually detached with log, and during rotary-cut or slicing, and log is constantly in rotation, rolling or straight reciprocating motion shape
State, due to there is no using sawing, log not to will produce swage set loss, to improve the utilization rate of log up to 5% or more,
Reduce cost of material.
Before carrying out rotary-cut or slicing to log, need to carry out boiling sofening treatment to log, in order to the rotation of log
Cut or slicing, so as to get log thin slice keep continuous as possible.Specifically, the time of boiling sofening treatment is 10-15h, temperature
It is 90-100 DEG C.Log is boiled into 10-15h in 90-100 DEG C of hot water, log can be made to soften, is convenient for the processing of log, keeps away
Exempt to keep log thin slice continuous because log material is excessively crisp.Meanwhile boiling sofening treatment can also remove the dirt of wood surface
The part aqueous extract of dirt and wood internal, keep wood internal conduit more unobstructed, convenient for follow-up drying process into
Row shortens drying time.
For the ease of the drying of log thin slice, the thickness of log thin slice is 1-3mm, for example, 1mm, 1.5mm, 2mm,
2.5mm, 3mm etc. improve production efficiency to shorten drying time.
In a step 102, boiling processing is carried out to log thin slice again, so that log thin slice keeps smooth, convenient for follow-up
The progress of drying process.Since the thickness of log thin slice is smaller, the time of this time boiling only needs 30-40min.After boiling, directly
Connect and continuous drying, drying time from the prior art 20-45 days carry out log thin slice using continuous dryer, it is near about
3-4h, is greatly shortened the drying time of timber, while saving a large amount of manpower and materials.After continuous drying, log thin slice
Moisture content be 8-15%.According to the difference of manufacturer region, the moisture content of log thin slice can be adjusted, so that dry
The moisture content of log thin slice after dry is adapted with local environment.Then, log thin slice is carried out by contact calibrating machine two-sided
Sanding makes log sheet surface keep smooth, forms original plate.
In step 103, original plate is in turn divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank according to quality good or not
With tertiary gradient plank.The first estate board quality is best, can be used as panel.Second grade board quality takes second place, Ke Yizuo
For bottom plate.Tertiary gradient board quality is worst, can be used as core plate, under the premise of ensureing solid wood board intensity, makes reality
The appearance of wood plank is more beautiful.
Specifically, the first estate plate surface is without apparent aberration and defect, i.e. the first estate plate surface uniform color, flower
Line is beautiful, no significant defect.It should be noted that defect herein refers to knot, small holes caused by worms, crackle of wood surface etc., these
Defect had not only affected the beauty of timber, but also reduced the local strength of timber.In order to ensure that the beautiful of solid wood board and entirety are strong
Degree, the first estate plank as panel should be without apparent surface defect.
There are aberration, no significant defects for second grade plate surface.The quality of second grade plank is compared with the first estate plank
Slightly worse, though without apparent surface defect, there are certain aberration, exert a certain influence to the beauty of timber, therefore, second
Grade plank can be as the bottom plate being seldom seen, while will not be impacted to the integral strength and appearance of solid wood board.
There are aberration for tertiary gradient plate surface, and there are obvious shortcomings.The quality of tertiary gradient plank is relatively worst, plank
There are aberration and/or apparent surface defect, tertiary gradient planks to be suitable as core plate, both can guarantee solid wood board in this way on surface
Integral strength, and the appearance of solid wood board will not be impacted.Plank grade is divided according to quality good or not, it can
So that the original plate of different quality is fully used, while ensureing that solid wood board is beautiful, high-quality, improves the profit of log
With rate.
At step 104, the original plate of same grade is spliced by preset width, it is laminated compound, obtain reality
Wood plank.Specifically, original plate is spliced by width, the determination method of width includes：By the whole of furniture parts width
Several times determine the splicing width of original plate；Or the splicing width of original plate is determined by market standard size.
In the first width determines method, the width of solid wood board is 1-N times of furniture parts width.Work as solid wood board
Width when being 1 times of furniture parts width, the width of solid wood board is equal with furniture parts width, by solid wood board
Length is cut and is processed, you can furniture parts is obtained, it is very convenient.When the width of solid wood board is furniture parts width
2,3,4.....N times when, one piece of solid wood board can make 2 just, 3,4......N furniture parts, to make solid wood board
Cut more convenient, utilization rate higher.
The another kind for splicing width determines that method is that the splicing width of original plate is determined by market standard size.At present
The Commonly Used Size of whole plank is 1220mm × 2440mm on the market, then the size is market standard size.By market standard
Size determines that the solid wood board scope of application of splicing width is wider, is more suitable for market-oriented sale, and the first width determination side
The solid wood board of method production is then more suitable for the personalized customization of factory.
After the completion of original plate splicing, also the original plate of multilayer be laminated compound, finally obtain solid wood board.
It is laminated and compound includes：Original plate is combined by solid wood board using hot press, fixed thickness is carried out to solid wood board using sander
Sanding makes solid wood board reach predetermined thickness.In order to improve sanding efficiency, high frequency sander may be used, above and below plank
Surface is carried out at the same time quick sanding, to further shorten the production cycle of solid wood furniture.The thickness of sanding can be according to market
The general thickness of upper plank determines to determine, or according to the specific thickness of furniture parts, follow-up in order to furniture parts
Processing.
In step 105, it is also necessary to which forming processes and post-processing are carried out to solid wood board obtained above.Forming processes
Including：Solid wood board is processed into the solid wood furniture component of predetermined shape by milling, brill, gong, saw.Post-processing includes：To reality
Wooden furniture component carries out sanding processing, application colouring, priming, polishing, upper finishing coat.Solid wood board is processed by forming processes
After specific solid wood furniture component, the post-processings such as sanding, covering with paint are first carried out, group then is carried out to the furniture parts after covering with paint again
Installation is closed, solid wood furniture is obtained.This production method carries out portion when post-processing again after capable of avoiding furniture parts combination installation
The peeling paint of part junction ensures the long-time service quality of solid wood furniture.
It will be described in detail below by specific embodiment, in following specific examples, involved operation is not noted
Bright condition person, the condition suggested according to normal condition or manufacturer carry out.It is raw materials used that production firm and specification is not specified
Person is that can purchase the conventional products obtained by market.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of solid wood furniture is present embodiments provided, this method includes：
Step 1：Boiling sofening treatment, the time 10h of boiling sofening treatment are carried out to log, treatment temperature is 100 DEG C.Using rotation
It cuts machine and rotary-cut is carried out to the log after softening, obtain the log thin slice that thickness is 1mm.
Step 2：Boiling processing is carried out to log thin slice, boiling temperature is 98 DEG C, and the boiling time is 30min.Then it utilizes
Continuous dryer is continuous drying to the progress of log thin slice, and the moisture content of log thin slice is made to reach 8%.Using contact calibrating machine to dry
The two-sided sanding of log thin slice progress after dry is smooth, obtains original plate.
Step 3：Original plate is divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank and the tertiary gradient according to quality good or not
Plank, using the first estate plank of the surface without apparent aberration and defect as panel, by surface there are aberration, but no significant defect
Second grade plank is as bottom plate, and using surface, there are aberration and obvious shortcoming tertiary gradient plank as core plate.
Step 4：The original plate of same grade is spliced by the width of furniture parts, using hot press by original plate
Material is combined into solid wood board, carries out fixed thick sanding to solid wood board using sander, solid wood board is made to reach predetermined thickness.
Step 5：Solid wood board is processed into the solid wood furniture component of predetermined shape by milling, brill, gong, saw.Then, to reality
Wooden furniture component carries out sanding processing, application colouring, priming, polishing, upper finishing coat, obtains furniture parts.By furniture parts into
Row combination installation, obtains solid wood furniture.
In solid wood furniture production method provided in this embodiment, step 1 used time is about 12h, in step 2 boiling add continuous dry
The dry entirety used time is about 4h, and the production cycle of solid wood furniture is greatly shortened, has saved manpower and materials.Meanwhile rotary-cut in step 1
Process is lost without swage set, therefore improves the volume recovery of log, reduces cost of material.To original plate in step 3 and step 4
After carrying out grade classification, compound further according to being spliced, being laminated, the solid wood board finally obtained can meet furniture parts
Size requirement, it is less to the waste of solid wood board, improve the utilization rate of solid wood board, the comprehensive utilization ratio of log made to reach
80% or more.Finally, in steps of 5, by the way that the furniture parts through overmolding and post-processing is combined installation, reality is obtained
Wooden furniture avoids the peeling paint for carrying out component junction when post-processing after furniture parts combination is installed again, ensure that reality
The long-time service quality of wooden furniture.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of solid wood furniture is present embodiments provided, this method includes：
Step 1：Boiling sofening treatment, the time 12h of boiling sofening treatment are carried out to log, treatment temperature is 95 DEG C.Using plane
It cuts machine and slicing is carried out to the log after softening, obtain the log thin slice that thickness is 2mm.
Step 2：Boiling processing is carried out to log thin slice, boiling temperature is 95 DEG C, and the boiling time is 35min.Then it utilizes
Continuous dryer is continuous drying to the progress of log thin slice, and the moisture content of log thin slice is made to reach 12%.Using contact calibrating machine to dry
The two-sided sanding of log thin slice progress after dry is smooth, obtains original plate.
Step 3：Original plate is divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank and the tertiary gradient according to quality good or not
Plank, using the first estate plank of the surface without apparent aberration and defect as panel, by surface there are aberration, but no significant defect
Second grade plank is as bottom plate, and using surface, there are aberration and obvious shortcoming tertiary gradient plank as core plate.
Step 4：The original plate of same grade is spliced by the width of furniture parts, using hot press by original plate
Material is combined into solid wood board, carries out fixed thick sanding to solid wood board using sander, solid wood board is made to reach predetermined thickness.
Step 5：Solid wood board is processed into the solid wood furniture component of predetermined shape by milling, brill, gong, saw.Then, to reality
Wooden furniture component carries out sanding processing, application colouring, priming, polishing, upper finishing coat, obtains furniture parts.By furniture parts into
Row combination installation, obtains solid wood furniture.
In solid wood furniture production method provided in this embodiment, step 1 used time is about 14h, in step 2 boiling add continuous dry
The dry entirety used time is about 4h, and the production cycle of solid wood furniture is greatly shortened, has saved manpower and materials.Meanwhile rotary-cut in step 1
Process is lost without swage set, therefore improves the volume recovery of log, reduces cost of material.To original plate in step 3 and step 4
After carrying out grade classification, compound further according to being spliced, being laminated, the solid wood board finally obtained can meet furniture parts
Size requirement, it is less to the waste of solid wood board, improve the utilization rate of solid wood board, the comprehensive utilization ratio of log made to reach
80% or more.Finally, in steps of 5, by the way that the furniture parts through overmolding and post-processing is combined installation, reality is obtained
Wooden furniture avoids the peeling paint for carrying out component junction when post-processing after furniture parts combination is installed again, ensure that reality
The long-time service quality of wooden furniture.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of solid wood furniture is present embodiments provided, this method includes：
Step 1：Boiling sofening treatment, the time 15h of boiling sofening treatment are carried out to log, treatment temperature is 90 DEG C.Using rotation
It cuts machine and rotary-cut is carried out to the log after softening, obtain the log thin slice that thickness is 3mm.
Step 2：Boiling processing is carried out to log thin slice, boiling temperature is 90 DEG C, and the boiling time is 40min.Then it utilizes
Continuous dryer is continuous drying to the progress of log thin slice, and the moisture content of log thin slice is made to reach 15%.Using contact calibrating machine to dry
The two-sided sanding of log thin slice progress after dry is smooth, obtains original plate.
Step 3：Original plate is divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank and the tertiary gradient according to quality good or not
Plank, using the first estate plank of the surface without apparent aberration and defect as panel, by surface there are aberration, but no significant defect
Second grade plank is as bottom plate, and using surface, there are aberration and obvious shortcoming tertiary gradient plank as core plate.
Step 4：The original plate of same grade is spliced by the width of furniture parts, using hot press by original plate
Material is combined into solid wood board, carries out fixed thick sanding to solid wood board using sander, solid wood board is made to reach predetermined thickness.
Step 5：Solid wood board is processed into the solid wood furniture component of predetermined shape by milling, brill, gong, saw.Then, to reality
Wooden furniture component carries out sanding processing, application colouring, priming, polishing, upper finishing coat, obtains furniture parts.By furniture parts into
Row combination installation, obtains solid wood furniture.
In solid wood furniture production method provided in this embodiment, step 1 used time is about 17h, in step 2 boiling add continuous dry
The dry entirety used time is about 4h, and the production cycle of solid wood furniture is greatly shortened, has saved manpower and materials.Meanwhile rotary-cut in step 1
Process is lost without swage set, therefore improves the volume recovery of log, reduces cost of material.To original plate in step 3 and step 4
After carrying out grade classification, compound further according to being spliced, being laminated, the solid wood board finally obtained can meet furniture parts
Size requirement, it is less to the waste of solid wood board, improve the utilization rate of solid wood board, the comprehensive utilization ratio of log made to reach
80% or more.Finally, in steps of 5, by the way that the furniture parts through overmolding and post-processing is combined installation, reality is obtained
Wooden furniture avoids the peeling paint for carrying out component junction when post-processing after furniture parts combination is installed again, ensure that reality
The long-time service quality of wooden furniture.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the protection domain being not intended to limit the invention, all in this hair
Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of production method of solid wood furniture, which is characterized in that the method includes：
Step a：Boiling sofening treatment is carried out to log, rotary-cut or slicing are carried out to the log after softening, it is 1-3mm to obtain thickness
Log thin slice；
Step b：Boiling processing is carried out to the log thin slice, then carries out continuous drying, after two-sided sanding is smooth, obtains original
Beginning plank；
Step c：The original plate is divided into the first estate plank, the second grade plank and the tertiary gradient according to quality good or not
Plank, using the first estate plank as panel, using the second grade plank as bottom plate, by the tertiary gradient plank
As core plate；
Step d：The original plate of same grade is spliced by preset width, it is laminated compound, obtain solid wood board；
Step e：Forming processes and post-processing are carried out to the solid wood board, obtain furniture parts, by the furniture parts into
Row combination installation, obtains solid wood furniture.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the time of the boiling sofening treatment be 10-15h, temperature
It is 90-100 DEG C.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, after continuous drying, the moisture content of the log thin slice
For 8-15%.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first estate plate surface is without apparent aberration and lacks
It falls into.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the second grade plate surface is there are aberration, nothing is apparent
Defect.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the tertiary gradient plate surface there are aberration, there are bright
Aobvious defect.
7. wide according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, splice by preset width to the original plate
The determination method of degree includes：
The splicing width of the original plate is determined by the integral multiple of furniture parts width；
Or the splicing width of the original plate is determined by market standard size.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lamination compound includes：Using hot press by the original
Beginning plank is combined into solid wood board, carries out fixed thick sanding to the solid wood board using sander, the solid wood board is made to reach
Predetermined thickness.
9. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the forming processes include：By milling, brill, gong, saw by institute
State the solid wood furniture component that solid wood board is processed into predetermined shape.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the post-processing includes：To the solid wood furniture component
Carry out sanding processing, application colouring, priming, polishing, upper finishing coat.
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