CN108432688B - Ecological aquaculture system for fish light complementary circulating water - Google Patents
Ecological aquaculture system for fish light complementary circulating water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108432688B CN108432688B CN201810309087.9A CN201810309087A CN108432688B CN 108432688 B CN108432688 B CN 108432688B CN 201810309087 A CN201810309087 A CN 201810309087A CN 108432688 B CN108432688 B CN 108432688B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- water
- heat
- photovoltaic panel
- circulating water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An ecological breeding system for fish light complementary circulating water belongs to the technical field of fish light complementation. The photovoltaic mechanism comprises a plurality of ground piles, a photovoltaic bracket arranged on the ground piles, a photovoltaic plate arranged on the photovoltaic bracket and an inverter connected with the photovoltaic plate; a temperature compensation mechanism is arranged inside the ground pile; the photovoltaic support is rotationally connected with a support frame, the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the support frame, one side of the photovoltaic support is provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is provided with driving teeth, two ends of the support frame are connected with pulling chains, and the pulling chains bypass and are meshed with the driving teeth; four water diversion grooves which are mutually communicated are formed in the periphery of the photovoltaic plate, drain holes are formed in the bottoms of two ends of one water diversion groove in the inclined direction of the photovoltaic plate, and the drain grooves are formed below the drain holes. The invention can further improve the utilization rate of energy sources and strengthen the coordination between the fishing lights, thereby comprehensively improving the overall benefit of the fishing light project.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fish light complementation, in particular to a fish light complementation circulating water ecological breeding system.
Background
The 'fishing light complementation' means that the fishery cultivation and the photovoltaic power generation are combined, a photovoltaic plate array is erected above the water surface of the fish pond, fish and shrimp cultivation can be carried out in a water area below the photovoltaic plate, the photovoltaic array can also provide a good shielding effect for fish cultivation, and a novel power generation mode of 'upper power generation and lower fish cultivation' is formed.
However, the overall benefits of the existing fishing light complementation are still to be improved, and the following problems mainly affect the progress of the overall benefits of the fishing light complementation.
First, due to the large-area coverage of the fish pond, sunlight cannot be received by the fish pond, so that the water temperature in the fish pond is affected, and in certain seasons or under certain conditions, the water temperature is too low due to the fact that illumination is not obtained for a long time, so that the normal living environment of fish in the fish pond is affected.
Secondly, the traditional photovoltaic support system adopts a fixed inclination angle structure, specifically, the east-west inclination angle and the north-south inclination angle of the photovoltaic module arranged on the fixed inclination angle are fixed values. The photovoltaic supporting system with the structure is simple to install, but the solar energy utilization rate is low and the power generation efficiency is low because the east-west direction and the north-south direction of the photovoltaic module arranged on the photovoltaic supporting system are fixed and cannot rotate along with the change of the solar azimuth angle and the altitude angle.
Thirdly, when raining, and the quality of rainwater is relatively poor, especially acid rain, although the photovoltaic board can form once to the rainwater and block, the rainwater still can flow into the pond from the edge of photovoltaic board to influence the quality of water in the pond, influence the stable environment in the pond, and then influence the survival state of fish.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provide a fish light complementary circulating water ecological breeding system which can further improve the utilization rate of energy sources and strengthen the coordination between fish lights, thereby comprehensively improving the overall benefit of fish light projects.
The invention aims at realizing the following technical scheme:
the fish light complementary circulating water ecological breeding system comprises a circulating water breeding pool and a photovoltaic mechanism covered above the circulating water breeding pool;
the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a plurality of ground piles, photovoltaic brackets arranged on the ground piles, a photovoltaic plate arranged on the photovoltaic brackets and an inverter connected with the photovoltaic plate;
the temperature compensation mechanism comprises a plurality of heat conducting sheets connected to the photovoltaic panel, an insulating sleeve arranged on the outer side of the heat conducting sheets, a heat exchange cavity arranged at the lower end of the heat conducting sheets, and heat exchange holes arranged on opposite side walls of the ground piles and communicated with the heat exchange cavity; the high and low positions of the two heat exchange holes are different;
the photovoltaic support is rotationally connected with a support frame, the photovoltaic plate is arranged on the support frame, one side of the photovoltaic support is provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is provided with driving teeth, two ends of the support frame are connected with pulling chains, and the pulling chains bypass and are meshed with the driving teeth; the two sides of the pulling chain are provided with limiters, and each limiter comprises a shell, a sliding channel arranged in the shell and limiting teeth arranged on at least one inner side wall of the sliding channel;
four water diversion grooves which are communicated with each other are formed in the periphery of the photovoltaic panel, drain holes are formed in the bottoms of two ends of one water diversion groove in the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel, and drain grooves are formed below the drain holes; the water diversion groove comprises an arc-shaped plate at the bottom, a connecting plate for connecting the arc-shaped plate and the photovoltaic plate, and a rain shield plate arranged on one side of the arc-shaped plate far away from the photovoltaic plate; the connecting plates and the rain shield are arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the height of the rain shield is larger than that of the connecting plates.
According to the invention, on one hand, heat generated by illumination on the photovoltaic panel is transferred into the heat exchange cavity in the ground pile through the plurality of heat conducting fins, and then the heat conducting fins exchange heat with pond water at the heat exchange cavity so as to transfer the heat to the pond water. And the positions of the two heat exchange holes are different, so that the water absorbing heat in the heat exchange cavity flows out to the heat exchange hole at the high position, and the low-position low-temperature water is supplemented into the heat exchange hole, so that the pond water can flow through the heat exchange cavity, and the heat transfer efficiency is ensured.
On the other hand, the driving teeth are driven by the stepping motor to rotate, the driving teeth drive the pulling chains to pull back and forth, and the pulling chains pull the supporting frame to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is changed along with the rotation of the supporting frame. Of course, the plurality of stepping motors can be controlled by the same controller, and the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel can be automatically controlled by setting parameters of the controller. In addition, the limiter arranged on the pulling chain can effectively prevent the angle of the photovoltaic panel from rotating too much, so that the use stability of the photovoltaic panel is ensured.
Finally, the rainwater is blocked by the photovoltaic plates, the rainwater on the photovoltaic plates is received by the diversion grooves arranged on the periphery of the photovoltaic plates and is discharged into the drainage grooves through the drainage holes, one drainage groove is used for receiving the rainwater discharged by the photovoltaic plates, and finally the drainage grooves discharge the rainwater outside the pond. In addition, the slope setting of connecting plate and weather shield has increased the area of receiving of diversion groove, more easily receives the rainwater that splashes on the photovoltaic board to the weather shield has higher height, can prevent more that the rainwater of splashing from crossing the weather shield.
Preferably, the upper end of the heat conducting fin is rotatably connected with a heat absorbing patch, and the heat absorbing patch is connected with the photovoltaic panel. The heat absorption patch is arranged to increase the contact area with the photovoltaic panel, so that the heat transfer efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the heat absorbing patch is movably attached to the photovoltaic panel. The movable paste is attached to the photovoltaic panel, and means that the heat absorption patch can be selectively attached to or separated from the photovoltaic panel, so that pond water is supplemented with temperature when needed, and the heat absorption patch is not always in a temperature supplementing state.
Preferably, the upper end of the heat conducting fin is provided with a telescopic component. The telescopic component is convenient for adjusting the height of the heat absorption patch so as to adjust the attachment or separation of the heat absorption patch and the photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises an elastic sleeve and a connecting sheet which is arranged in the elastic sleeve and is in sliding fit with the heat conducting sheet, and the heat absorbing patch is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting sheet. The telescopic assembly is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and because the temperature of pond water is stepwise and does not need to be frequently switched, the telescopic assembly adopts a pure mechanical structure with lower cost, and the height is adjusted through the connecting sheet, and meanwhile, the telescopic assembly is positioned through the elastic sleeve.
Preferably, the stopper is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the stopper. The adjusting mechanism is convenient for adjusting the limit on the rotation angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the specific conditions of the use environment.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a pressing block arranged in one side wall of the shell, a spring arranged at the inner side end of the pressing block, a turning rod rotatably connected with the pressing block, and a rotating shaft arranged in the middle of the turning rod, and the other end of the turning rod is connected with the limiting teeth. The adjusting mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the effective time of the adjusting action is long, so that a cheaper manual mechanical structure is adopted, the limiting teeth can be separated from the meshing relation with the pulling chain only by pressing down the pressing block, the position is freely adjusted, and after the pressing block is loosened, the limiting teeth are pressed towards the pulling chain and meshed with the pulling chain under the action of the spring and the turning rod.
Preferably, a bending part is arranged at one side of the upper end of the rain shield close to the photovoltaic panel. The bending part further ensures the blocking capability of the rain shield to splashed rainwater.
Preferably, a water conduit is arranged below the water drain hole. The water diversion pipe prevents rainwater drained from the drain hole from flowing to other parts along the bottom of the water diversion groove, and the receiving performance of the rainwater is guaranteed.
Preferably, a water collecting channel is arranged below one end of the water draining groove. The water collecting channel is used for receiving the rainwater discharged by the water discharging groove so as to further treat the rainwater.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the solar pond water temperature control device can effectively utilize redundant heat on the photovoltaic panel to properly supplement the pond water temperature, so that proper pond water temperature is ensured, and meanwhile, the influence on the service life of the photovoltaic panel due to long-time overheat is avoided.
2. The solar energy utilization rate can be effectively improved, so that the power generation efficiency is improved.
3. The blocking effect of the photovoltaic plate on rainwater can be effectively utilized, harmful rainwater is led out of the culture pond, the influence of the harmful rainwater on the environment in the culture pond is avoided, and therefore the culture benefit is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the interior of the pile of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the telescoping assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the stopper shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the photovoltaic panel of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the water trough of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1-3, the invention comprises a circulating water culture pond and a photovoltaic mechanism covered above the circulating water culture pond; the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a plurality of ground piles (1), photovoltaic supports (2) arranged on the ground piles (1), photovoltaic plates (3) arranged on the photovoltaic supports (2) and an inverter connected with the photovoltaic plates.
The ground pile is internally provided with a temperature compensation mechanism, wherein the temperature compensation mechanism comprises a plurality of heat conducting fins (14) connected to the photovoltaic panel (3), an insulating sleeve arranged on the outer side of the heat conducting fins (14), a heat exchange cavity (15) arranged at the lower end of the heat conducting fins (14), and heat exchange holes (16) arranged on opposite side walls of the ground pile (1) and communicated with the heat exchange cavity (15); the height positions of the two heat exchange holes (16) are different. The heat generated by illumination on the photovoltaic panel is transferred into the heat exchange cavity in the ground pile through the plurality of heat conducting fins, and then the heat conducting fins exchange heat with pond water at the heat exchange cavity so as to transfer the heat to the pond water. And the positions of the two heat exchange holes are different, so that the water absorbing heat in the heat exchange cavity flows out to the heat exchange hole at the high position, and the low-position low-temperature water is supplemented into the heat exchange hole, so that the pond water can flow through the heat exchange cavity, and the heat transfer efficiency is ensured.
Specifically, a plurality of heat conducting strips 141 are disposed at the lower end of the heat conducting fin 4. The arrangement of the heat conducting strips increases the contact area with water, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency. An isolation net is arranged in the heat exchange hole 16. The isolation net can effectively prevent fish or some impurities from entering the heat exchange cavity, and the heat exchange cavity is prevented from being blocked. The upper end of the heat conducting fin 14 is rotatably connected with a heat absorbing patch 17, and the heat absorbing patch 17 is connected with the photovoltaic panel 3. The heat absorption patch is arranged to increase the contact area with the photovoltaic panel, so that the heat transfer efficiency is improved. The heat absorbing patch 17 is movably attached to the photovoltaic panel 3. The movable paste is attached to the photovoltaic panel, and means that the heat absorption patch can be selectively attached to or separated from the photovoltaic panel, so that pond water is supplemented with temperature when needed, and the heat absorption patch is not always in a temperature supplementing state. The upper end of the heat conducting fin 14 is provided with a telescopic component. The telescopic component is convenient for adjusting the height of the heat absorption patch so as to adjust the attachment or separation of the heat absorption patch and the photovoltaic panel. The telescopic assembly comprises an elastic sleeve 181 and a connecting sheet 182 which is arranged in the elastic sleeve 181 and is in sliding fit with the heat conducting strip 14, and the heat absorbing patch 17 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting sheet 182. The telescopic assembly is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and because the temperature of pond water is stepwise and does not need to be frequently switched, the telescopic assembly adopts a pure mechanical structure with lower cost, and the height is adjusted through the connecting sheet, and meanwhile, the telescopic assembly is positioned through the elastic sleeve. The elastic sleeve 181 includes a sliding portion 1811 for accommodating the heat conductive sheet 14, and a supporting portion 1812 for accommodating and supporting the connection piece 182. The supporting part is arranged to enable the height of the connecting sheet to be adjusted directly through the up-and-down sliding of the elastic sleeve, and the connecting sheet can be prevented from sliding relative to the elastic sleeve.
The photovoltaic support (2) is rotationally connected with a support frame (24), the photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged on the support frame (24), one side of the photovoltaic support (2) is provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is provided with a driving tooth (25), two ends of the support frame (24) are connected with pulling chains (26), and the pulling chains (26) bypass and are meshed with the driving tooth (25); the two sides of the pulling chain (26) are provided with limiters (27), the limiters (27) comprise a shell (271), a sliding channel (272) arranged in the shell (271), and limiting teeth (273) arranged on at least one inner side wall of the sliding channel (272); the driving teeth are driven to rotate by the stepping motor, the driving teeth drive the pulling chains to pull back and forth, and the pulling chains pull the supporting frame to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is changed along with the rotation of the supporting frame. Of course, the plurality of stepping motors can be controlled by the same controller, and the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel can be automatically controlled by setting parameters of the controller. In addition, the limiter arranged on the pulling chain can effectively prevent the angle of the photovoltaic panel from rotating too much, so that the use stability of the photovoltaic panel is ensured.
Specifically, the limiter 27 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the limiting position. The adjusting mechanism is convenient for adjusting the limit on the rotation angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the specific conditions of the use environment. The adjusting mechanism comprises a pressing block 281 arranged in one side wall of the housing 271, a spring 282 arranged at the inner side end of the pressing block 281, a turning rod 283 rotatably connected with the pressing block 281, a rotating shaft 284 arranged in the middle of the turning rod 283, and the other end of the turning rod 283 is connected with the limiting teeth 273. The adjusting mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the effective time of the adjusting action is long, so that a cheaper manual mechanical structure is adopted, the limiting teeth can be separated from the meshing relation with the pulling chain only by pressing down the pressing block, the position is freely adjusted, and after the pressing block is loosened, the limiting teeth are pressed towards the pulling chain and meshed with the pulling chain under the action of the spring and the turning rod. The pressing block 281 is provided with anti-slip patterns. When the position of the limiter is adjusted, the whole limiter is dragged while the pressing block is kept to be pressed, so that the anti-skid patterns are arranged to ensure the high efficiency of the adjusting process. Both ends of the limiter 27 are provided with crash pads 29. The collision-proof pad can effectively weaken the collision effect of the limiter and the driving teeth. The connection ends of the pull chain 26 and the support frame 24 are respectively provided with a rope tightener 261. The rope tightener can effectively ensure the effectiveness of the matching of the pulling chain and the driving teeth and avoid the shaking of the photovoltaic panel. A protective cover is arranged outside the driving teeth 25. The protective cover is arranged to ensure the service life of the driving teeth.
Four water diversion grooves (34) which are mutually communicated are formed in the periphery of the photovoltaic panel (3), drain holes are formed in the bottoms of two ends of one water diversion groove (34) along the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel (3), and drain grooves (35) are formed below the drain holes; the water diversion groove (34) comprises an arc-shaped plate (341) at the bottom, a connecting plate (342) for connecting the arc-shaped plate (341) and the photovoltaic plate (3), and a rain shield plate (343) arranged on one side, far away from the photovoltaic plate (3), of the arc-shaped plate (341); the connecting plates (342) and the rain shielding plates (343) are arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the height of each rain shielding plate (343) is larger than that of each connecting plate (342). The rainwater is blocked by the photovoltaic plates, the rainwater on the photovoltaic plates is received by the diversion grooves arranged on the periphery of the photovoltaic plates and is discharged into the drainage grooves through the drainage holes, one drainage groove is used for receiving the rainwater discharged by the photovoltaic plates, and finally the drainage grooves discharge the rainwater outside the pond. In addition, the slope setting of connecting plate and weather shield has increased the area of receiving of diversion groove, more easily receives the rainwater that splashes on the photovoltaic board to the weather shield has higher height, can prevent more that the rainwater of splashing from crossing the weather shield.
Specifically, a bending portion 3431 is disposed at the upper end of the rain shield 343 near the photovoltaic panel 3. The bending part further ensures the blocking capability of the rain shield to splashed rainwater. A water conduit 36 is provided below the drain hole. The water diversion pipe prevents rainwater drained from the drain hole from flowing to other parts along the bottom of the water diversion groove, and the receiving performance of the rainwater is guaranteed. A tripod is connected between the drainage channel 35 and the photovoltaic bracket 32. The tripod improves the supporting strength of the drainage channel. A water collecting channel 38 is arranged below one end of the water draining groove 35. The water collecting channel is used for receiving the rainwater discharged by the water discharging groove so as to further treat the rainwater. A PH detector is provided in the water collection channel 38. The PH detection device is used for detecting the PH value of the rainwater before and after treatment. The water collecting channel 38 is provided with a plurality of water inlets connected with the culture pond, and an electronic valve is arranged at the water inlet. The water inlet and the electronic valve are used for supplementing the treated water into the culture pond when needed.
The invention further improves the utilization rate of energy sources through the three aspects, and enhances the coordination between the fishing lights, thereby comprehensively improving the overall benefit of the fishing light project.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is based on one implementation of the overall concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The fish light complementary circulating water ecological breeding system is characterized by comprising a circulating water breeding pool and a photovoltaic mechanism covering the upper part of the circulating water breeding pool;
the photovoltaic mechanism comprises a plurality of ground piles (1), photovoltaic supports (2) arranged on the ground piles (1), photovoltaic plates (3) arranged on the photovoltaic supports (2) and an inverter connected with the photovoltaic plates;
the ground pile is internally provided with a temperature compensation mechanism, the temperature compensation mechanism comprises a plurality of heat conducting fins (14) connected to the photovoltaic panel (3), an insulating sleeve arranged on the outer side of the heat conducting fins (14), a heat exchange cavity (15) arranged at the lower end of the heat conducting fins (14), and heat exchange holes (16) arranged on opposite side walls of the ground pile (1) and communicated with the heat exchange cavity (15); the high and low positions of the two heat exchange holes (16) are different; the upper end of the heat conducting fin (14) is rotationally connected with a heat absorbing patch (17), and the heat absorbing patch (17) is connected with the photovoltaic panel (3); the heat absorption patch (17) is movably attached to the photovoltaic panel (3); the upper end of the heat conducting fin (14) is provided with a telescopic component, the telescopic component comprises an elastic sleeve (181) and a connecting sheet (182) which is arranged in the elastic sleeve (181) and is in sliding fit with the heat conducting fin (14), and the heat absorbing patch (17) is rotationally connected to the upper end of the connecting sheet (182);
the photovoltaic support (2) is rotationally connected with a support frame (24), the photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged on the support frame (24), one side of the photovoltaic support (2) is provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is provided with a driving tooth (25), two ends of the support frame (24) are connected with pulling chains (26), and the pulling chains (26) bypass and are meshed with the driving tooth (25); the two sides of the pulling chain (26) are provided with limiters (27), the limiters (27) comprise a shell (271), a sliding channel (272) arranged in the shell (271), and limiting teeth (273) arranged on at least one inner side wall of the sliding channel (272);
four water diversion grooves (34) which are mutually communicated are formed in the periphery of the photovoltaic panel (3), drain holes are formed in the bottoms of two ends of one water diversion groove (34) along the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel (3), and drain grooves (35) are formed below the drain holes; the water diversion groove (34) comprises an arc-shaped plate (341) at the bottom, a connecting plate (342) for connecting the arc-shaped plate (341) and the photovoltaic plate (3), and a rain shield plate (343) arranged on one side, far away from the photovoltaic plate (3), of the arc-shaped plate (341); the connecting plates (342) and the rain shielding plates (343) are arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the height of each rain shielding plate (343) is larger than that of each connecting plate (342); a water collecting channel (38) is arranged below one end of the water draining groove (35).
2. The fish light complementary circulating water ecological breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that the limit stop (27) is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the limit position.
3. The fish light complementary circulating water ecological breeding system according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a pressing block (281) arranged in one side wall of the shell (271), a spring (282) arranged at the inner side end of the pressing block (281), a turning rod (283) rotatably connected with the pressing block (281), a rotating shaft (284) arranged in the middle of the turning rod (283), and the limiting teeth (273) are connected with the other end of the turning rod (283).
4. The fish light complementary circulating water ecological breeding system according to claim 1, wherein a bending part (3431) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the rain shield (343) close to the photovoltaic panel (3).
5. The fish light complementary circulating water ecological breeding system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water diversion pipe (36) is arranged below the water drainage hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810309087.9A CN108432688B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Ecological aquaculture system for fish light complementary circulating water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810309087.9A CN108432688B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Ecological aquaculture system for fish light complementary circulating water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108432688A CN108432688A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108432688B true CN108432688B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=63198927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810309087.9A Active CN108432688B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Ecological aquaculture system for fish light complementary circulating water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108432688B (en) |
Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2690803Y (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-04-06 | 刘亚农 | Metal'U' shape circular tube for transfer heat |
| CN102244120A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | 李子京 | Tracking-type solar power station support |
| TW201141377A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology | Solar energy warm-keeping culture system |
| JP2012165734A (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-09-06 | Yua:Kk | Temporary constructed building type aquatic organism-culturing water tank divided as small part, made of concrete and utilizing growing light |
| JP2014068624A (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-21 | Tanaka Kenzo | Solar system |
| CN104467638A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 国家电网公司 | Electric bicycle parking shed with photovoltaic power generation function |
| CN104542438A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 天津滨海新区海通江洋水产养殖专业合作社 | Circulating heat preservation device for aquaculture water |
| CN105432542A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆一牛农业发展有限公司 | Solar panel culture pond |
| KR101634304B1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-06-30 | 주식회사 프로엔지니어링 | Angle variable auto trace solar generator |
| KR20170022631A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-02 | 주식회사 브리콘 | Integated electricity generating system using solar energy |
| CN206060646U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-29 | 中国能源建设集团安徽电力建设第一工程有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure of fishing light complementation photovoltaic generation support |
| CN206290295U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-06-30 | 周良 | A kind of energy-accumulating engine |
| TWM544783U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-11 | Sunny Rich Agric & Biotech Co Ltd | Breeding pond having solar energy shed frame |
| CN206698172U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-12-01 | 天津杰能恒通科技有限公司 | A kind of semi-automatic double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system |
| CN107711681A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 | A kind of recirculated water ecological cultivation system |
| CN208029996U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-02 | 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fishing light complementary cycle Ecology cultivating system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201810309087.9A patent/CN108432688B/en active Active
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2690803Y (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-04-06 | 刘亚农 | Metal'U' shape circular tube for transfer heat |
| TW201141377A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology | Solar energy warm-keeping culture system |
| JP2012165734A (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-09-06 | Yua:Kk | Temporary constructed building type aquatic organism-culturing water tank divided as small part, made of concrete and utilizing growing light |
| CN102244120A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | 李子京 | Tracking-type solar power station support |
| JP2014068624A (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-21 | Tanaka Kenzo | Solar system |
| CN104542438A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 天津滨海新区海通江洋水产养殖专业合作社 | Circulating heat preservation device for aquaculture water |
| CN104467638A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 国家电网公司 | Electric bicycle parking shed with photovoltaic power generation function |
| KR20170022631A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-02 | 주식회사 브리콘 | Integated electricity generating system using solar energy |
| CN105432542A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆一牛农业发展有限公司 | Solar panel culture pond |
| KR101634304B1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-06-30 | 주식회사 프로엔지니어링 | Angle variable auto trace solar generator |
| CN206290295U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-06-30 | 周良 | A kind of energy-accumulating engine |
| CN206060646U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-29 | 中国能源建设集团安徽电力建设第一工程有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure of fishing light complementation photovoltaic generation support |
| CN206698172U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-12-01 | 天津杰能恒通科技有限公司 | A kind of semi-automatic double-axis tracking solar photovoltaic generation system |
| TWM544783U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-11 | Sunny Rich Agric & Biotech Co Ltd | Breeding pond having solar energy shed frame |
| CN107711681A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 | A kind of recirculated water ecological cultivation system |
| CN208029996U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-02 | 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fishing light complementary cycle Ecology cultivating system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 渔光互补跟踪系统稳定性研究;韩学栋;科技风(第18期);第207-209页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108432688A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205029614U (en) | Showy formula solar altitude angle tracking means on water | |
| CN112930940B (en) | Arbor planting pool convenient to maintain | |
| CN208029996U (en) | A kind of fishing light complementary cycle Ecology cultivating system | |
| CN114455709A (en) | Contraction type wind wave resistant water purification ecological floating island | |
| CN106561500A (en) | Photovoltaic all-coverage fishery and photovoltaic generation complementation high-density fish culture system | |
| CN108432688B (en) | Ecological aquaculture system for fish light complementary circulating water | |
| CN205377744U (en) | Complementary photovoltaic power generation device of fishing light | |
| CN109818554B (en) | Novel independently cooling solar PV modules on water based on floating platform | |
| CN201583022U (en) | Automatic tracking and automatic-focusing solar water heater | |
| CN214798520U (en) | High stable form building municipal administration is with novel switch board | |
| CN108402009A (en) | A kind of cleaning component and its bee mite kill case | |
| CN213549221U (en) | Rice pest control bugZapper device | |
| CN110604037A (en) | Irrigation system | |
| CN113854001A (en) | Intelligent regulation big-arch shelter structure | |
| CN111764463A (en) | Automatic type tower footing compound green rainwater collecting system | |
| CN110190800A (en) | One kind floating on the photovoltaic independently-powered system of water surface packaged type | |
| CN215269662U (en) | Floating box on water with automatic adjusting function for rice planting | |
| CN206037437U (en) | Automatic pursuit formula solar cooker | |
| CN110984457A (en) | Roof building structure capable of being used for building and capable of absorbing energy | |
| CN220991947U (en) | Photovoltaic desertification control device | |
| CN212582791U (en) | Automatic type tower footing compound green rainwater collecting system | |
| CN214312799U (en) | Neutral point grounding resistance cabinet | |
| CN214664099U (en) | Novel LED street lamp based on thing networking | |
| CN219321841U (en) | Solar power distribution cabinet with protection mechanism | |
| CN219494210U (en) | Solar collecting, lighting and heating equipment for public toilet |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |