CN220991947U - Photovoltaic desertification control device - Google Patents

Photovoltaic desertification control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220991947U
CN220991947U CN202322739166.2U CN202322739166U CN220991947U CN 220991947 U CN220991947 U CN 220991947U CN 202322739166 U CN202322739166 U CN 202322739166U CN 220991947 U CN220991947 U CN 220991947U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
photovoltaic
control device
solar photovoltaic
cleaning
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Active
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CN202322739166.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玮
曹振中
张春雷
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Sinohydro Bureau 6 Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Bureau 6 Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202322739166.2U priority Critical patent/CN220991947U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A photovoltaic desertification control device belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic desertification control and comprises a supporting frame, the installing frame is installed to the supporting frame upper end, be provided with solar photovoltaic board in the installing frame, four fixed plates are installed to the upper surface symmetry fixed mounting of installing frame, all rotate between two fixed plates about, the dwang is installed to the surface of dwang all cup joints relatively and installs two sprockets, all install the drive chain between two front and back sprockets, fixed mounting has the brush cleaner between the upper surface of two drive chains, the brush cleaner cleans the upper surface of solar photovoltaic board after the drive chain moves one round, the right surface fixed mounting of installing frame has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft and the right-hand member fixed connection of rear end dwang, the utility model discloses can order about the drive chain to move the brush cleaner, clean the upper surface of solar photovoltaic board, clean off solar photovoltaic board surperficial adnexed sand dust, so that solar photovoltaic board can better daylighting guarantees solar energy conversion efficiency.

Description

Photovoltaic desertification control device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic desertification control, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic desertification control device.
Background
The photovoltaic desertification control is to convert solar energy into electric energy by utilizing a solar photovoltaic power generation technology and a water circulation principle, and then introduce water into the desert through an irrigation system to change the desert into an oasis, thereby realizing the purpose of controlling desertification.
Through searching, china in the related field grants patents, the patent publication number is: CN214256205U, patent name: the utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic desertification control device, including base mounting panel, base mounting panel lower extreme fixed mounting fixed stabilizer blade, and fixed stabilizer blade fixed mounting is in base mounting panel lower extreme four corners department, base mounting panel upper end middle part fixed mounting storage device, and storage device includes the beam funnel, the sliding cover, the trompil, the storage water tank, aqua storage tank and slip limiting plate, storage water tank fixed mounting is in base mounting panel upper end, the aqua storage tank is seted up to the storage water tank up end, both ends upside symmetry fixed mounting slip limiting plate about the storage water tank, and the slip limiting plate is interior concavity, the storage water tank upper end is equipped with the sliding cover. When the solar photovoltaic panel fixing device is used, the heights of the left side and the right side of the fixing frame are controlled by utilizing the telescopic rod to stretch and retract, so that solar energy can be conveniently absorbed, the absorption power of the photovoltaic panel is kept, and further the working efficiency is improved.
The photovoltaic desertification control device in the prior art does not have an automatic cleaning structure, is inconvenient to remove the sand and dust attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel, and is easy to influence the solar energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems that the novel energy photovoltaic sand control device in the prior art is not provided with an automatic cleaning structure and is inconvenient to remove sand and dust attached to the upper surface of a photovoltaic panel and easy to influence the solar energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, the utility model provides the novel energy photovoltaic sand control device which is not provided with an automatic cleaning structure and is inconvenient to remove sand and dust attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel and easy to influence the solar energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel by arranging a fixed plate, a rotating rod, a chain wheel, a transmission chain, a servo motor and a cleaning brush and driving the transmission chain to drive the cleaning brush to move clockwise by using the servo motor. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
The utility model provides a photovoltaic desertification control device, includes the support frame, the installing frame is installed to the support frame upper end, be provided with solar photovoltaic board in the installing frame, four fixed plates are installed to the upper surface symmetry fixed mounting of installing frame, control two all rotate between the fixed plate and install the dwang, the surface of dwang all cup joints relatively and installs two sprockets, front and back two all install the drive chain between the sprocket, two fixed mounting has the brush cleaner between the upper surface of drive chain, the brush cleaner follows the drive chain moves the round back and is right the upper surface of solar photovoltaic board cleans, the right surface fixed mounting of installing frame has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft and rear end the right-hand member fixed connection of dwang.
In the technical scheme, a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged between the rear surfaces of the two right fixing plates, a plurality of cleaning teeth are fixedly arranged on the right surface of the cleaning plate at equal intervals, and the cleaning brush is contacted with the cleaning plate and the cleaning teeth along with one circle of movement of the transmission chain;
in the technical scheme, the rotating rod and the transmission chain are both positioned on the outer side of the solar photovoltaic panel;
According to the technical scheme, the guide mechanism is arranged in the support frame and comprises the water storage tank fixedly arranged in the support frame and the rainwater collecting covers fixedly arranged on two sides of the support frame, guide pipes are fixedly arranged between the rainwater collecting covers and the water storage tank, the guide pipes penetrate through the support frame, and a plurality of water draining ports are formed in the lower surface of the water storage tank in a penetrating mode;
In the technical scheme, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between the lower surface of the mounting frame and the supporting frame, and two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower surface of the mounting frame and the outer surface of the supporting frame through an adapter;
In the technical scheme, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with the ground cone.
Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic desertification control device has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the fixed plate, the rotating rod, the chain wheel, the transmission chain, the servo motor and the cleaning brush are arranged, the servo motor can drive the rear end of the transmission rod to rotate clockwise, the transmission chain is driven to drive the cleaning brush to move, the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned, dust attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned, and therefore the solar photovoltaic panel can collect light better, and the solar energy conversion efficiency is guaranteed.
2. According to the utility model, the cleaning plate with the cleaning teeth is arranged, when the cleaning brush cleans the solar photovoltaic plate, the cleaning brush can be contacted with the cleaning teeth of the cleaning plate when the second wheel cleaning work is carried out again, and sand particles remained in the cleaning brush during cleaning are cleaned by the cleaning teeth, so that the cleaning brush is clean, and the cleaning of the solar photovoltaic plate is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a right-side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning plate structure according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
In fig. 1-5, wherein: 1-supporting frame, 11-cone, 2-mounting frame, 21-solar photovoltaic panel, 3-fixed plate, 31-servo motor, 4-swivelling lever, 41-sprocket, 5-drive chain, 6-cleaning brush, 7-cleaning plate, 71-cleaning tooth, 8-guiding mechanism, 81-rainwater collection cover, 811-pipe, 82-water storage tank, 821-water draining port, 9-hydraulic telescopic link.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides a photovoltaic desertification control device, including support frame 1, install mounting frame 2 in the support frame 1 upper end, be provided with solar photovoltaic board 21 in the mounting frame 2, four fixed plates 3 are installed to the upper surface symmetry fixed mounting of mounting frame 2, all rotate between two fixed plates 3 about and install dwang 4, the surface of dwang 4 all cup joints respectively and installs two sprocket 41, install drive chain 5 between two sprocket 41 in front and back, the brush cleaner 6 is installed to fixed mounting between the upper surface of two drive chains 5, brush cleaner 6's brush hair is the soft brush, brush cleaner 6 cleans solar photovoltaic board 21's upper surface after the round of motion with drive chain 5, servo motor 31 is installed to the right surface fixed mounting of mounting frame 2, servo motor 31's output shaft and the right-hand member fixed connection of rear end dwang 4, solar photovoltaic board 21 is through photovoltaic dc-to be connected with outside water supply system electric connection in order to realize the power supply demand;
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 2, when cleaning the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 21, the servo motor 31 is powered on and started, the servo motor 31 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 4 drives the two transmission chains 5 to synchronously move through the chain wheel 41, so that the cleaning brush 6 is driven to move along the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 21 to clean, and the lighting effect and the solar energy conversion rate of the upper surface of the solar photovoltaic panel are ensured.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate cleaning of dust and sand particles mixed in the cleaning brush 6, as shown in fig. 3, a cleaning plate 7 is fixedly installed between the rear surfaces of the two right fixing plates 3, a plurality of cleaning teeth 71 are fixedly installed on the right surface of the cleaning plate 7 at equal intervals, when the cleaning brush 6 moves along with the transmission chain 5 for one circle, the cleaning plate 7 contacts with the cleaning plate 7 and the cleaning teeth 71, the cleaning plate 7 is used for brushing dust off due to the fluctuation of the brush hair of the cleaning brush 6, and the cleaning teeth 7 are used for stripping sand particles mixed in the brush hair of the cleaning brush 6, so that the cleaning brush 6 is cleaned for the next cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panel 21.
In order to ensure the lighting effect of the solar photovoltaic panel 21, the rotation rod 4 and the transmission chain 5 are both disposed outside the solar photovoltaic panel 21.
Considering rainy season, solar photovoltaic board 21 can shelter from the plant of below, it can't receive the rainwater watering, as depicted in fig. 2, be provided with guiding mechanism 8 in the support frame 1, as shown in fig. 5, guiding mechanism 8 is including the water storage tank 82 of fixed mounting in support frame 1 and the rainwater collection cover 81 of fixed mounting in support frame 1 both sides, equal fixed mounting has pipe 811 between rainwater collection cover 81 and the water storage tank 82, pipe 811 runs through support frame 1, a plurality of water outlet 821 have been seted up in the lower surface of water storage tank 82, can collect the rainwater with rainwater collection cover 81, and guide the rainwater into water storage tank 82 through pipe 811, there is water outlet 821 in the water storage tank 82 to plant drip irrigation in the below again, can make the plant of solar photovoltaic board 21 below can normally obtain natural irrigation in rainy season.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is disposed between the lower surface of the installation frame 2 and the support frame 1, two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 are respectively connected with the lower surface of the installation frame 2 and the outer surface of the support frame 1 through an adaptor in a rotating manner, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 can be used for driving the installation frame 2 to turn over to adjust the lighting angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a site cone 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the site cone 11 is buried in a desert, so that the stability of the support frame 1 after installation can be enhanced.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic desertification control device, includes support frame (1), install installing frame (2) in support frame (1) upper end, be provided with solar photovoltaic board (21) in installing frame (2), its characterized in that, the upper surface symmetry fixed mounting of installing frame (2) has four fixed plates (3), controls two all rotate between fixed plate (3) and install dwang (4), the surface of dwang (4) is all cup jointed relatively and is installed two sprocket (41), front and back two all install drive chain (5) between sprocket (41), two fixed mounting has brush cleaner (6) between the upper surface of drive chain (5), brush cleaner (6) are followed right after drive chain (5) motion round upper surface of solar photovoltaic board (21) cleans, the right side fixed mounting of installing frame (2) has servo motor (31), the output shaft of servo motor (31) and the right-hand member fixed connection of rear end dwang (4).
2. A photovoltaic desertification control device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cleaning plate (7) is fixedly arranged between the rear surfaces of the two fixing plates (3) on the right side, a plurality of cleaning teeth (71) are fixedly arranged on the right surface of the cleaning plate (7) at equal intervals, and the cleaning brush (6) is contacted with the cleaning plate (7) and the cleaning teeth (71) along the way of one circle of movement of the transmission chain (5).
3. A photovoltaic desertification control device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rotating rod (4) and the drive chain (5) are both located outside the solar photovoltaic panel (21).
4. The photovoltaic desertification control device according to claim 1, characterized in that a diversion mechanism (8) is arranged in the supporting frame (1), the diversion mechanism (8) comprises a water storage tank (82) fixedly installed in the supporting frame (1) and rainwater collecting covers (81) fixedly installed on two sides of the supporting frame (1), guide pipes (811) are fixedly installed between the rainwater collecting covers (81) and the water storage tank (82), the guide pipes (811) penetrate through the supporting frame (1), and a plurality of water draining ports (821) are formed in the lower surface of the water storage tank (82) in a penetrating mode.
5. The photovoltaic desertification control device according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic telescopic rod (9) is arranged between the lower surface of the installation frame (2) and the support frame (1), and two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod (9) are respectively connected with the lower surface of the installation frame (2) and the outer surface of the support frame (1) in a rotating way through an adapter.
6. The photovoltaic desertification control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a site cone (11).
CN202322739166.2U 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Photovoltaic desertification control device Active CN220991947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322739166.2U CN220991947U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Photovoltaic desertification control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322739166.2U CN220991947U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Photovoltaic desertification control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220991947U true CN220991947U (en) 2024-05-24

Family

ID=91123655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322739166.2U Active CN220991947U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Photovoltaic desertification control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220991947U (en)

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