CN108426330A - A kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN108426330A CN108426330A CN201810306700.1A CN201810306700A CN108426330A CN 108426330 A CN108426330 A CN 108426330A CN 201810306700 A CN201810306700 A CN 201810306700A CN 108426330 A CN108426330 A CN 108426330A
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- water
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- heater
- exchange system
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/54—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/18—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with domestic apparatus
- F24F2221/183—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with domestic apparatus combined with a hot-water boiler
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is about a kind of air energy water heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner, pass through the first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system in air-conditioning system, refrigerant enters condenser, the heat that condensation generates is for heating the water of boiler, hot water in boiler, which enters by eddy current heater in the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, to be entered back into shower head with switch and is used as having a bath, and simultaneously the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system to indoor transporting cold-air, this realizes water heater and is used simultaneously with air conditioner refrigerating, then has the function of complete air conditioner when not needing hot water;And when can heat the water to 50 to 80 DEG C of set temperature by eddy current heater, hot water enters back into shower head with switch into the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system and is used as having a bath, and realizes that separate hot water's device uses;In conclusion realize water heater and the three zones that air conditioner refrigerating uses simultaneously, separate hot water's device uses and independent air conditioner uses, a tractor serves several purposes, while three kinds of free functions are selected, are automatically controlled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of water heaters, espespecially a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner.
Background technology
It is frequently occurred with the improvement of people ' s living standards with global extreme climate, people are for comfortable indoor environment
It is also higher and higher with the requirement of sufficient hot water supply.The energy consumption of air-conditioning and water heater sharply increases, and becomes in resident's daily life
The main force of energy-consuming.
In order to meet the needs of people are for comfortable indoor temperature and sufficient hot water supply, many families all use at present
Two sets of independent devices:Independent air-conditioning system and water heater.
Currently used water heater has electric heater, gas heater, solar water heater, and is widely used in recent years
Teat pump boiler.Traditional air-conditioning only is used for freezing or heating in summer and winter, higher as cost in household electrical appliance
Part, it is clear that air-conditioning time of about half in 1 year is idle, and utilization rate is not high, causes the wasting of resources of equipment;And often at present
There is also some problems for water heater:Gas heater consumes indoor oxygen, and incomplete combustion can cause anthracemia
Etc. security risks;Electric heater is simple in structure, not the influence of climate condition, but power consumption is big, and water power does not detach when heating,
There is also some potential safety problemss;Though solar water heater energy conservation and environmental protection, climate condition is affected, and because of city high level
Building is nowhere placed and so that it is used and be limited;Teat pump boiler is after electric heater, gas heater and solar water heater
Water heater of new generation later has many advantages, such as that energy-efficient, operating cost is low, safety and environmental protection, but because equipment initial investment is big,
The shortcomings of occupied space is big and do not used national a wide range of.It is meanwhile for the cascade utilization angle of energy, grade is higher
Combustion gas, electric energy etc. for heating 50, " domestic hot-water of C or so loses along with huge entropy increase and lose, is a kind of pole to the energy
Big waste;In addition, the condenser heat that air-conditioning device in cooling in summer, is discharged into environment is about 1.3 times of left sides of refrigerating capacity
The right side, causes the waste of the energy, and has aggravated " tropical island effect " in city.
Therefore, independent air-conditioning system and water heater funnel are used at present, do not meet China's strategy of sustainable development
It is required that there is an urgent need to carry out reducing energy consumption to it.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner, water heater is realized
It is used simultaneously with air conditioner refrigerating, the three zones that separate hot water's device uses and independent air conditioner uses, a tractor serves several purposes, while three kinds
Free function selection automatically controls.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a kind of heat pump type air conditioner and air-source water heater
System, including central control unit, water heater air conditioner unit;The wherein described water heater air conditioner unit includes eddy current heater,
Two cold-heat-exchanging exchange systems, cold water storage cistern, boiler, the first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system;The central control unit respectively with eddy heating for heating
Device, the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, the first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system are electrically connected;Wherein eddy current heater input terminal connects with water inlet
Logical, the output end of eddy current heater is connected to the input terminal of the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system it is defeated
Outlet is connected to the input terminal of cold water storage cistern, boiler respectively, and in the input of the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system output end and boiler
The shower of belt switch is also communicated between end;The output end of the wherein described boiler is connected to eddy current heater input terminal, cold water
The output end of case is connected to the input terminal of the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system;The cold water storage cistern, boiler surface be respectively equipped with evaporation
Device, condenser, the cold-heat-exchanging exchange system are connected to evaporator, condenser respectively, and are equipped in the cold-heat-exchanging exchange system cold
Matchmaker, wherein the refrigerant is circulated to evaporator evaporation endothermic, the refrigerant is circulated to condenser condensation heat release.
Wherein when water heater is used alone, tap water enters eddy current heater, is added water by eddy current heater
When heat is to 50 to 80 DEG C of set temperature, control by central control unit and make hot water into the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, it can
To adjust bathing environment to comfort temperature using the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, while hot water is adjusted by the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system
To after the temperature of comfortable water for bathing, hot water enters shower head with switch and is used as having a bath, while extra hot water is through superheated water
Case enters back into eddy current heater and carries out reflux cycle, and when environment temperature and hot water temperature reach set temperature, eddy current heater adds
Heat automatic adjustment power is stopped.
Further, first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system include the high-efficient compressor being electrically connected with central control unit, with
The cool-heat-exchanger that central control unit is electrically connected, the wherein output end of high-efficient compressor are connected to the input terminal of condenser,
The output end of the condenser is connected to the input terminal of cool-heat-exchanger, the output end of the cool-heat-exchanger and evaporator it is defeated
Enter end connection, the output end of the evaporator is connected to the output end of cool-heat-exchanger, wherein the refrigerant is efficiently being pressed successively
It circulates between contracting machine, condenser, cool-heat-exchanger, evaporator.
When air-conditioning with water heater simultaneously in use, high-efficient compressor starts to start, refrigerant enters condenser, condenses generation
For heat for being heated to the water of boiler, refrigerant enters by condenser carries out heat exchange, refrigerant in cool-heat-exchanger
Enter evaporator after becoming liquid, absorbs the heat of water in cold water storage cistern, its cold water storage cistern water is made to become cold water, the water of such boiler
Just become hot water, the water of cold water storage cistern just becomes cold water.By eddy current heater, (vortex at this time adds the hot water in boiler simultaneously
Hot device stops) entering in the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, according to the calculation of environment temperature and water temperature, cold water enters the second cold and hot exchange
In device, bathing environment is adjusted to comfort temperature temperature using the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, while mixed water is cold by second
Heat-exchange device is adjusted to after the temperature of comfortable water for bathing, is used into shower head with switch as having a bath;Extra hot water warp
Overheat water tank flows to eddy current heater and carries out reflux cycle again.Cold water in second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system is by flowing back into cold water storage cistern
In.
Further, the high-efficient compressor uses the safe voltage of 24V.
Further, the water inlet is set there are one entering water electromagnetic valve, the eddy current heater output end and second cold and hot
Be communicated with hot water electromagnetic valve between the input terminal of switch, the output end of the cold water storage cistern and the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system it is defeated
Enter and is communicated with water supply pump, cold water solenoid valve between holding;The output end of second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system is defeated with the cold water storage cistern
Enter and is communicated with return water solenoid valve between holding;Between the output end and the input terminal of the boiler of second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system
It is communicated with heat-exchanger pump;The wherein described entering water electromagnetic valve, hot water electromagnetic valve, water supply pump, cold water solenoid valve, return water solenoid valve, hot water
Pump is electrically connected with central control unit.
Further, the entering water electromagnetic valve, hot water electromagnetic valve, water supply pump, cold water solenoid valve, return water solenoid valve, heat-exchanger pump
It is all made of the safe voltage of 24V.
Further, further include environment temperature sensor, the environment temperature sensor is electrically connected with central control unit;
And cold water storage cistern temperature sensor, boiler temperature sensor are respectively equipped in the cold water storage cistern, boiler, the cold water storage cistern temperature
Sensor, boiler temperature sensor are electrically connected with central control unit respectively.
Further, it is also communicated with check valve between the output end of the boiler and eddy current heater input terminal, passes through list
To valve, flow circulates along output end to the eddy current heater input extreme direction of boiler.
Further, the refrigerant is ethyl alcohol.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention utilizes the heat source in air, cold and hot by first in air-conditioning system
Switch, refrigerant enter condenser, and the heat for condensing generation is used to heat the water of boiler, the hot water in boiler
Enter in the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system by eddy current heater and enter back into shower head with switch and be used as having a bath, and simultaneously second
To indoor transporting cold-air, this realizes water heater and is used simultaneously with air conditioner refrigerating cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, when not needing heat
Then has the function of complete air conditioner when water;And set temperature 50 to 80 can be heated the water to by eddy current heater
DEG C when, hot water into the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system enter back into shower head with switch as have a bath be used, realize separate hot water's device use;
In conclusion the present invention realizes water heater and air conditioner refrigerating uses simultaneously, separate hot water's device uses and independent empty
The three zones for adjusting device to use, a tractor serves several purposes, while three kinds of free functions are selected, are automatically controlled.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure connection block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electric control structure block diagram of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:110. central control unit;101. cold water storage cistern;102. boiler;201. evaporator;202. cold
Condenser;203. second cold-heat-exchanging exchange systems;301. return water solenoid valves;302. cold water solenoid valves;303. hot water electromagnetic valve;304. into
Water solenoid valve;401. water supply pump;402. heat-exchanger pump;501. cool-heat-exchanger;502. high-efficient compressor;601. check valve;602.
Shower head with switch;603. eddy current heater;701. environment temperature sensor;702. cold water storage cistern temperature sensors;703. boiler
Temperature sensor.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment and Figure of description.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -2, the present invention is about a kind of heat pump type air conditioner and air energy water heater system;
Below by specific implementation mode, the invention will be further described.
As shown in fig.1, the process of the present invention:A kind of heat pump type air conditioner and air energy water heater system, including center control
Unit 110 processed, water heater air conditioner unit;The wherein described water heater air conditioner unit includes eddy current heater 603, the second cold and hot exchange
Device 203, cold water storage cistern 101, boiler 102, the first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system;The central control unit 110 adds with vortex respectively
Hot device 603, the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203, the first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system are electrically connected;Wherein 603 input terminal of eddy current heater
It being connected to water inlet, the output end of eddy current heater 603 is connected to the input terminal of the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203, and described second
The output end of cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 is connected to the input terminal of cold water storage cistern 101, boiler 102 respectively, and in the second cold and hot exchange
The shower of belt switch is also communicated between 203 output end of device and the input terminal of boiler 102;The wherein boiler 102
Output end is connected to 603 input terminal of eddy current heater, the input of the output end of cold water storage cistern 101 and the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203
End connection;The cold water storage cistern 101, boiler 102 surface be respectively equipped with evaporator 201, condenser 202, the cold and hot exchange
Device is connected to evaporator 201, condenser 202 respectively, and refrigerant is equipped in the cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, wherein the refrigerant stream
201 evaporation endothermic of evaporator is passed to, the refrigerant is circulated to condenser 202 and condenses heat release.
The present invention utilizes the heat source in air, and by the first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system in air-conditioning system, refrigerant enters condensation
Device 202 condenses the heat of generation for being heated to the water of boiler 102, and the hot water in boiler 102 passes through eddy heating for heating
Device 603, which enters in the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203, to be entered back into shower head with switch 602 and is used as having a bath, and second cold simultaneously
To indoor transporting cold-air, this realizes water heater and is used simultaneously with air conditioner refrigerating heat-exchange device 203, when not needing heat
Then has the function of complete air conditioner when water;And set temperature 50 can be heated the water to by eddy current heater 603
When to 80 DEG C, hot water enters back into shower head with switch 602 into the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 and is used as having a bath, and realizes independent
Water heater uses;
In conclusion the present invention realizes water heater and air conditioner refrigerating uses simultaneously, separate hot water's device uses and independent empty
The three zones for adjusting device to use, a tractor serves several purposes, while three kinds of free functions are selected, are automatically controlled.
Wherein when water heater is used alone, tap water enters eddy current heater 603, passes through eddy current heater 603
When heating the water to 50 to 80 DEG C of set temperature, is controlled by central control unit 110 and hot water is made to enter the second cold and hot friendship
Changing device 203 can utilize the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 to adjust bathing environment to comfort temperature, while hot water passes through second
Cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 is adjusted to after the temperature of comfortable water for bathing, and hot water enters shower head with switch 602 and is used as having a bath,
Hot water extra simultaneously enters back into eddy current heater 603 by boiler 102 and carries out reflux cycle, when environment temperature and hot water temperature
The heating of eddy current heater 603 automatically adjusts power or is stopped when degree reaches set temperature.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -2, further, first cold-heat-exchanging exchange system includes electrical with central control unit 110
The high-efficient compressor 502 of connection, the cool-heat-exchanger 501 being electrically connected with central control unit 110, wherein high-efficient compressor
502 output end is connected to the input terminal of condenser 202, the input of the output end and cool-heat-exchanger 501 of the condenser 202
End connection, the output end of the cool-heat-exchanger 501 are connected to the input terminal of evaporator 201, the output end of the evaporator 201
It is connected to the output end of cool-heat-exchanger 501, wherein the refrigerant is successively in high-efficient compressor 502, condenser 202, cold and hot friendship
It circulates between parallel operation 501, evaporator 201.When air-conditioning and water heater are simultaneously in use, high-efficient compressor 502 starts to start, refrigerant
Into condenser 202, the heat of generation is condensed for being heated to the water of boiler 102, refrigerant enters by condenser 202
Heat exchange is carried out in cool-heat-exchanger 501, refrigerant enters evaporator 201 after becoming liquid, absorbs the heat of water in cold water storage cistern 101
Amount makes its 101 water of cold water storage cistern become cold water, and the water of such boiler 102 just becomes hot water, and the water of cold water storage cistern 101 just becomes cold
Water.The hot water in boiler 102 is cold into second by eddy current heater 603 (eddy current heater 603 at this time stops) simultaneously
In heat-exchange device 203, according to the calculation of environment temperature and water temperature, cold water enters in the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203, utilizes the
Two cold-heat-exchanging exchange systems 203 adjust bathing environment to comfort temperature temperature, while mixed water passes through the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system
203 are adjusted to after the temperature of comfortable water for bathing, are used into shower head with switch 602 as having a bath;Extra hot water is through overheat
Water tank 102 flows to eddy current heater 603 and carries out reflux cycle again.Cold water in second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 is by flowing back into
In cold water storage cistern 101.
Further, the water inlet is set there are one entering water electromagnetic valve 304,603 output end of the eddy current heater and the
Hot water electromagnetic valve 303, the output end of the cold water storage cistern 101 and second are communicated between the input terminal of two cold-heat-exchanging exchange systems 203
Water supply pump 401, cold water solenoid valve 302 are communicated between the input terminal of cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203;Second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system
Return water solenoid valve 301 is communicated between 203 output end and the input terminal of the cold water storage cistern 101;The second cold and hot exchange dress
It sets and is communicated with heat-exchanger pump 402 between 203 output end and the input terminal of the boiler 102;The wherein described entering water electromagnetic valve
304, hot water electromagnetic valve 303, water supply pump 401, cold water solenoid valve 302, return water solenoid valve 301, heat-exchanger pump 402 are controlled with center
Unit 110 is electrically connected.
Further, further include environment temperature sensor 701, the environment temperature sensor 701 and central control unit 110
It is electrically connected;Cold water storage cistern temperature sensor 702, the cold water storage cistern temperature sensor 702 and center are equipped in the cold water storage cistern 101
Control unit 110 is electrically connected;Boiler temperature sensor 703, the boiler temperature sensing are equipped in the boiler 102
Device 703 is electrically connected with central control unit 110.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2, wherein central control unit 110 is to entering water electromagnetic valve 304, hot water electromagnetic valve 303, water supply pump
401, cold water solenoid valve 302, return water solenoid valve 301, heat-exchanger pump 402 realize control, according to environment temperature sensor 701, cold water
Case temperature sensor 702, boiler temperature sensor 703 incude the state of temperature of different conditions, and water yield when bathing
Size, by central control unit 110 to entering water electromagnetic valve 304, hot water electromagnetic valve 303, cold water solenoid valve 302 and return water electromagnetism
The open and-shut mode of valve 301 carries out automatically controlling, while cold and hot to eddy current heater 603, water supply pump 401, heat-exchanger pump 402, second
Switch 203 carries out automatically controlling, and carries out intelligent frequency-conversion control to eddy current heater 603 according to heating and refrigerating capacity, reaches
Energy-saving effect.Wherein when separate hot water's device works, power consumption only has four points of electric heater only one, power saving 3/4ths, Energy Efficiency Ratio
It is 4 times or more of electric heater.When water heater and air conditioner refrigerating are simultaneously in use, system has recycled the heat of air conditioner refrigerating discharge
Water is heated, hot water, which does not have to power consumption, to be obtained, and the double utilization of the energy, Energy Efficiency Ratio reaches 6 times or more.
Further, the entering water electromagnetic valve 304, hot water electromagnetic valve 303, water supply pump 401, cold water solenoid valve 302, return water electricity
Magnet valve 301, heat-exchanger pump 402, high-efficient compressor 502 are all made of the safe voltage and radiation protection protection circuit of 24V, ensure that peace
Safety when dress, while being also prevented from user and electric shock fortuitous event occurs in use.Wherein solenoid valve and eddy current heater
Surface is all enclosed with shielding copper mesh, and shielding copper mesh passes through ground wire capacitor grounding;When 603 work of each solenoid valve and eddy current heater
When making, a certain amount of radiation sent out, be added shielding copper mesh and be arranged the surface of each solenoid valve and eddy current heater 603 then
Maskable a large amount of radiation reduces influence of the radiation to user.
Further, also it is communicated with check valve between 603 input terminal of the output end of the boiler 102 and eddy current heater
601, by check valve 601, flow inputs extreme direction circulation along output end to the eddy current heater 603 of boiler 102.It is arranged
Check valve 601 can ensure that flow inputs extreme direction circulation along output end to the eddy current heater 603 of boiler 102, it is therefore prevented that
Cold water in cold water storage cistern 101 flows back in boiler 102.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -2, the operation principle in its water route of detailed description below:
Cold water storage cistern 101 is intake:Extraneous tap water enters eddy current heater by entering water electromagnetic valve 304, check valve 601 respectively
603, then entered in air conditioner by hot water electromagnetic water valve, entered in cold water storage cistern 101 by return water solenoid valve 301, after water fills
Return water solenoid valve 301, cold water electromagnetic water valve enter the completion of cut-off state flood pattern.
When environment temperature sensor 701 recognizes ambient temperature less than the set temperature that central control unit 110 is set
(being 25 DEG C in this specific embodiment), when water heater is used alone, by system intelligence automatic identification external world tap water
Eddy current heater 603 is entered by entering water electromagnetic valve 304, check valve 601 respectively, by heating the water to set temperature 50 to 80
DEG C when, hot water electromagnetic valve 303 by central control unit 110 automatically control open hot water enter the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203
In cool-heat-exchanger 501, the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 can be utilized to adjust bathing environment to comfort temperature, while hot water
It is adjusted to after the temperature of comfortable water for bathing by the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203, hot water pressurizes by heat-exchanger pump 402, enters
Shower head with switch 602 is used as having a bath, and extra hot water is carried out by boiler 102, check valve 601, eddy current heater 603
The heating of eddy current heater 603 automatic adjustment power or stopping when reflux cycle, environment temperature and hot water temperature reach set temperature
Work.
When environment temperature sensor 701 recognizes ambient temperature higher than the set temperature that central control unit 110 is set
(being 25 DEG C in this specific embodiment), high-efficient compressor 502 starts to start, and the ethyl alcohol refrigerant of gasification enters condenser 202, cold
For being heated to the water of boiler 102, refrigerant enters by condenser 202 in cool-heat-exchanger 501 the solidifying heat generated
Heat exchange is carried out, refrigerant enters evaporator 201 after becoming liquid, absorbs the heat of water in cold water storage cistern 101, make its cold water storage cistern
101 water become cold water.The water of boiler 102 just becomes hot water in this way, and the water of cold water storage cistern 101 just becomes cold water.
The meeting automatic shutter of entering water electromagnetic valve 304 is needed according to water, is automatically replenished.102 hot water of boiler passes through
Check valve 601, eddy current heater 603 (heater stopping) entering in the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203, according to environment temperature and water
The calculation water supply pump 401 of temperature starts to start, and cold water enters the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 through subcooled water solenoid valve 302, in
Centre control unit 110, which automatically controls, opens cold water solenoid valve 302 into the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203, utilizes the second cold and hot friendship
Changing device 203 adjusts bathing environment to comfort temperature temperature, while hot water is adjusted by the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203 to comfortable
Water for bathing temperature after, hot water by heat-exchanger pump 402 pressurize, into shower head with switch 602 as have a bath be used, extra heat
Water carries out reflux cycle by boiler 102, check valve 601, eddy current heater 603.It is cold in second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system 203
Water is flowed back by return water solenoid valve 301 in cold water storage cistern 101.
Embodiment of above be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the scope of the present invention into
Row limits, under the premise of not departing from design spirit of the present invention, technical side of this field ordinary engineering and technical personnel to the present invention
The various modifications and improvement that case is made should all be fallen into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of air energy water heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner, it is characterised in that:Including central control unit, water heater
Air-conditioning unit;The wherein described water heater air conditioner unit include eddy current heater, the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, cold water storage cistern, boiler,
First cold-heat-exchanging exchange system;The central control unit respectively with eddy current heater, the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, the first cold and hot friendship
Changing device is electrically connected;Wherein eddy current heater input terminal is connected to water inlet, the output end of eddy current heater and second cold and hot
The input terminal of switch is connected to, the output end of second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system respectively with cold water storage cistern, the input terminal of boiler
It is connected to, and is also communicated with the shower of belt switch between the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system output end and the input terminal of boiler;It is described
The output end of boiler is connected to eddy current heater input terminal, the input terminal of the output end of cold water storage cistern and the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system
Connection;The cold water storage cistern, boiler surface be respectively equipped with evaporator, condenser, the cold-heat-exchanging exchange system respectively with evaporation
Device, condenser connection, and refrigerant is equipped in the cold-heat-exchanging exchange system, wherein the refrigerant is circulated to evaporator evaporation endothermic,
The refrigerant is circulated to condenser condensation heat release.
2. a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first is cold
Heat-exchange device includes the high-efficient compressor being electrically connected with central control unit, it is cold and hot to be electrically connected with central control unit
Exchanger, the wherein output end of high-efficient compressor are connected to the input terminal of condenser, the output end of the condenser and cold and hot friendship
The input terminal of parallel operation is connected to, and the output end of the cool-heat-exchanger is connected to the input terminal of evaporator, the output of the evaporator
End is connected to the output end of cool-heat-exchanger, wherein the refrigerant is successively in high-efficient compressor, condenser, cool-heat-exchanger, steaming
It circulates between hair device.
3. a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The efficient pressure
Contracting machine uses the safe voltage of 24V.
4. a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include environment
Temperature sensor, the environment temperature sensor are electrically connected with central control unit;And in the cold water storage cistern, boiler respectively
Equipped with cold water storage cistern temperature sensor, boiler temperature sensor, the cold water storage cistern temperature sensor, boiler temperature sensor point
It is not electrically connected with central control unit.
5. a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The boiler
Output end and eddy current heater input terminal between be also communicated with check valve, pass through check valve, output end of the flow along boiler
To eddy current heater input extreme direction circulation.
6. a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet
Place is set there are one entering water electromagnetic valve, is communicated between the eddy current heater output end and the input terminal of the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system
Hot water electromagnetic valve is communicated with water supply pump, cold water between the output end of the cold water storage cistern and the input terminal of the second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system
Solenoid valve;It is communicated with return water solenoid valve between the output end and the input terminal of the cold water storage cistern of second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system;
It is communicated with heat-exchanger pump between the output end and the input terminal of the boiler of second cold-heat-exchanging exchange system;The wherein described water inlet
Solenoid valve, hot water electromagnetic valve, water supply pump, cold water solenoid valve, return water solenoid valve, heat-exchanger pump electrically connect with central control unit
It connects.
7. a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described into water power
Magnet valve, hot water electromagnetic valve, water supply pump, cold water solenoid valve, return water solenoid valve, heat-exchanger pump are all made of the safe voltage of 24V.
8. a kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigerant is
Ethyl alcohol.
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Citations (5)
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CN201973792U (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-09-14 | 许求鑫 | Heating and bathing integrating device |
CN103807939A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | 刘敏奇 | Four-season uninterrupted air conditioning equipment for user timing starting of cold storage and heat storage |
CN105864862A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bathroom heating device, heat exchange system and bathroom heating control method |
CN107091512A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Indoor temperature adjusting device, shower system and shower room temperature control method |
CN208269323U (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-12-21 | 深圳鑫鹏自动化机电科技有限公司 | A kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner |
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2018
- 2018-04-08 CN CN201810306700.1A patent/CN108426330A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201973792U (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-09-14 | 许求鑫 | Heating and bathing integrating device |
CN103807939A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | 刘敏奇 | Four-season uninterrupted air conditioning equipment for user timing starting of cold storage and heat storage |
CN105864862A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bathroom heating device, heat exchange system and bathroom heating control method |
CN107091512A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Indoor temperature adjusting device, shower system and shower room temperature control method |
CN208269323U (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-12-21 | 深圳鑫鹏自动化机电科技有限公司 | A kind of water-heater system based on heat pump type air conditioner |
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