CN207501304U - A kind of multi-functional air conditioner water heater, air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner circulating system - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional air conditioner water heater, air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner circulating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207501304U CN207501304U CN201721563148.1U CN201721563148U CN207501304U CN 207501304 U CN207501304 U CN 207501304U CN 201721563148 U CN201721563148 U CN 201721563148U CN 207501304 U CN207501304 U CN 207501304U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 49
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of multi-functional air conditioner water heater, air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner circulating systems.Two branches in parallel are set by the high pressure port in compressor, the double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe of first branch setting, the second branch directly with condenser short circuit, when needing using hot water, the refrigerant that compressor high-voltage end mouth flows out is switched in the first branch by switch valve, using inner tube by the heat transfer that refrigerant carries to the cold water in outer tube, cold water becomes available for the hot water that uses of people's life after being heated, by controlling flow size to adjust appropriate water temperature;When not needing to hot water, the refrigerant that compressor high-voltage end mouth flows out is switched to the second branch of short circuit by switch valve, condenser is flowed directly by the second branch to radiate, heat exchanger is damaged by dry combustion method when can prevent from not having to hot water by this switching, so as to improve safety in utilization;By easily reequiping the recycling that can be realized to air-conditioning excess energy, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of multi-functional air conditioner water heater, air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner circulating systems.
Background technology
Air conditioner is the common refrigeration of people, heating equipment, has become the essential electric appliance of people's life, particularly
The more too busy to get away air conditioner in the place of some hot climates and office building.Air conditioner refrigerating principle is:After air conditioner is powered, system
The low-pressure steam of cooling system inner refrigerant is by compressor sucking and boil down to high steam heel row is to condenser, and aerofoil fan sucks
The condensed device of flow of outside air, take away refrigerant releasing heat, high pressure refrigerant vapor is made to be condensed into highly pressurised liquid.High pressure
Liquid sprays into evaporator after filter, throttle mechanism, and is evaporated under corresponding low pressure, draws the heat of surrounding.Simultaneously
Axial-flow fan makes air constantly carry out heat exchange, and the air to turn cold after heat release is sent to interior between the fin of evaporator.
Room air constantly circulates, and achievees the purpose that reduce temperature.Existing air conditioner only has refrigeration and heat-production functions, due to it
A large amount of condensation heat can be discharged in condensation, its condensation heat how is made full use of, improves the utilization rate of the energy, becomes a kind of new
Research direction.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air conditioner and water heater, using the heat of air-conditioning discharge, to solve existing
The technical issues of air-conditioning energy utilization rate is low in technology;The purpose of this utility model, which also resides in, provides a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit and sky
Adjust the circulatory system.
To achieve the above object, the air-conditioner outdoor unit of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
Technical solution 1:Air-conditioner outdoor unit includes the compressor and condenser in casing and installation casing, condenser and compression
The high pressure port of machine connects, and first, second of setting parallel with one another is connected between the high pressure port and condenser of compressor
Road, the first branch are equipped with heat exchanger, and air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes the switch valve of selection first, second branch of connection, makes
Disconnect first branch connection, the second branch during with hot water;Without connecting first branch disconnection, the second branch during hot water.
Advantageous effect:The utility model sets two branches in parallel, the first branch by the high pressure port in compressor
The double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe of setting, the second branch with condenser short circuit, when needing using hot water, will directly be compressed by switch valve
The refrigerant of machine high pressure port outflow is switched in the first branch, and the heat transfer for being carried refrigerant using inner tube is in outer tube
Cold water, cold water becomes available for the hot water that uses of people's life after being heated, by controlling flow size to adjust appropriate water temperature;
When not needing to hot water, the refrigerant that compressor high-voltage end mouth flows out is switched to the second branch of short circuit by switch valve,
By the second branch condenser is flowed directly into radiate, by this switching can prevent do not have to hot water when heat exchanger by dry combustion method and
Damage, so as to improve safety in utilization;It is energy saving by easily reequiping the recycling that can be realized to air-conditioning excess energy
Environmental protection.
Technical solution 2:On the basis of technical solution 1, the heat exchanger is double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe packet
Include inner and outer tubes, for being passed through refrigerant, another in inner and outer pipe is equipped with to be used for for exchanging heat one in inner and outer pipe
Medium flows into, the inlet and outlet of outflow.Double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe has the characteristics that plug and play, for conventional heater
Hot water can be used without waiting for the too long time;By being wholely set with existing air-conditioner outdoor unit, simple in structure, characteristics of compact layout;
Such mode of heating water temperature is more stable, is adjustable to generally within 40 degree or so, compared with other water heaters it is possible to prevente effectively from making
Scald in.
Technical solution 3:On the basis of technical solution 2, the flow direction of heat transferring medium and refrigerant is opposite.Intersect reverse flow
With better heat exchange efficiency.
Technical solution 4:On the basis of technical solution 2 or 3, it is used to be passed through for being passed through in refrigerant, outer tube in inner tube
Heat transferring medium, inlet and outlet are separately positioned on the both ends of outer tube.Inner tube leads to refrigerant, outer tube leads to the mode of heat transferring medium not only
So that import, outlet be easier set, and due to after being passed through refrigerant temperature it is higher, the pipe that temperature can be avoided higher is located at
When external other component is burnt out due to its temperature is higher.
Technical solution 5:On the basis of technical solution 4, inner tube is metal tube, and outer tube is sebific duct.Metal tube heat transfer property
Good, outer tube should have certain heat-insulating property for being passed through heat transferring medium, and sebific duct is slow relative to metal tube heat dissipation and cost
It is cheap, assembling it is simple and convenient.
Technical solution 6:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, in the first branch, in heat exchanger and condensation
Check valve is additionally provided between device.The setting of check valve can avoid being back to the first branch using refrigerant during the second branch conducting
In.
Technical solution 7:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the switch valve is is arranged on first, second
Three-way diverter valve at the Where Three Faults Meet of branch upstream.
Technical solution 8:On the basis of technical solution 7, three-way diverter valve is solenoid valve, and solenoid valve and air-conditioner outdoor unit
Share power supply.Solenoid valve can facilitate to be controlled using circuit, and sharing power supply with air-conditioner outdoor unit can prevent solenoid valve power-off from not working
And the high pressure, high temperature refrigerant of air-conditioner outdoor unit work discharge freely flows to burn out heat exchanger during the first branch.
Technical solution 9:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the switch valve to be separately positioned on first,
First, second branching valve in the second branch, wherein the first branching valve is located at heat exchanger and first, second branch upstream three
Between prong.
Technical solution 10:On the basis of technical solution 2 or 3, twist disk is set the pipeline of the bilayer heat exchange of heat pipe.
Which saves arrangement areas and increase heat exchange area, raising heat exchange efficiency.
Technical solution 11:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes to detect heat exchange
The temperature detector of medium temperature.The real-time visual monitoring of heat exchange medium temperature can be achieved.
The air conditioner and water heater of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
Technical solution 1:Air conditioner and water heater includes air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioner outdoor unit, and air-conditioner outdoor unit includes casing and peace
The high pressure port of the compressor and condenser installed in shell, condenser and compressor connects, the high pressure port of compressor and condensation
First, second branch of setting parallel with one another is connected between device, the first branch is equipped with heat exchanger, and air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes
The switch valve of selection first, second branch of connection, disconnects first branch connection, the second branch when using hot water;Not
Disconnect the first branch during with hot water, the second branch connection.
Advantageous effect:The utility model sets two branches in parallel, the first branch by the high pressure port in compressor
The double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe of setting, the second branch with condenser short circuit, when needing using hot water, will directly be compressed by switch valve
The refrigerant of machine high pressure port outflow is switched in the first branch, and the heat transfer for being carried refrigerant using inner tube is in outer tube
Cold water, cold water becomes available for the hot water that uses of people's life after being heated, by controlling flow size to adjust appropriate water temperature;
When not needing to hot water, the refrigerant that compressor high-voltage end mouth flows out is switched to the second branch of short circuit by switch valve,
By the second branch condenser is flowed directly into radiate, by this switching can prevent do not have to hot water when heat exchanger by dry combustion method and
Damage, so as to improve safety in utilization;It is energy saving by easily reequiping the recycling that can be realized to air-conditioning excess energy
Environmental protection.
Technical solution 2:On the basis of technical solution 1, the heat exchanger is double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe packet
Include inner and outer tubes, for being passed through refrigerant, another in inner and outer pipe is equipped with to be used for for exchanging heat one in inner and outer pipe
Medium flows into, the inlet and outlet of outflow.Double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe has the characteristics that plug and play, for conventional heater
Hot water can be used without waiting for the too long time;By being wholely set with existing air-conditioner outdoor unit, simple in structure, characteristics of compact layout;
Such mode of heating water temperature is more stable, is adjustable to generally within 40 degree or so, compared with other water heaters it is possible to prevente effectively from making
Scald in.
Technical solution 3:On the basis of technical solution 2, the flow direction of heat transferring medium and refrigerant is opposite.Intersect reverse flow
With better heat exchange efficiency.
Technical solution 4:On the basis of technical solution 2 or 3, it is used to be passed through for being passed through in refrigerant, outer tube in inner tube
Heat transferring medium, inlet and outlet are separately positioned on the both ends of outer tube.Inner tube leads to refrigerant, outer tube leads to the mode of heat transferring medium not only
So that import, outlet be easier set, and due to after being passed through refrigerant temperature it is higher, the pipe that temperature can be avoided higher is located at
When external other component is burnt out due to its temperature is higher.
Technical solution 5:On the basis of technical solution 4, inner tube is metal tube, and outer tube is sebific duct.Metal tube heat transfer property
Good, outer tube should have certain heat-insulating property for being passed through heat transferring medium, and sebific duct is slow relative to metal tube heat dissipation and cost
It is cheap, assembling it is simple and convenient.
Technical solution 6:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, in the first branch, in heat exchanger and condensation
Check valve is additionally provided between device.The setting of check valve can avoid being back to the first branch using refrigerant during the second branch conducting
In.
Technical solution 7:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the switch valve is is arranged on first, second
Three-way diverter valve at the Where Three Faults Meet of branch upstream.
Technical solution 8:On the basis of technical solution 7, three-way diverter valve is solenoid valve, and solenoid valve and air-conditioner outdoor unit
Share power supply.Solenoid valve can facilitate to be controlled using circuit, and sharing power supply with air-conditioner outdoor unit can prevent solenoid valve power-off from not working
And the high pressure, high temperature refrigerant of air-conditioner outdoor unit work discharge freely flows to burn out heat exchanger during the first branch.
Technical solution 9:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the switch valve to be separately positioned on first,
First, second branching valve in the second branch, wherein the first branching valve is located at heat exchanger and first, second branch upstream three
Between prong.
Technical solution 10:On the basis of technical solution 2 or 3, twist disk is set the pipeline of the bilayer heat exchange of heat pipe.
Which saves arrangement areas and increase heat exchange area, raising heat exchange efficiency.
Technical solution 11:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes to detect heat exchange
The temperature detector of medium temperature.The real-time visual monitoring of heat exchange medium temperature can be achieved.
The air conditioner circulating system of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
Technical solution 1:Air conditioner circulating system includes compressor, condenser and the evaporator by pipeline cycle connection, cold
The high pressure port of condenser and compressor connects, and the of setting parallel with one another is connected between the high pressure port and condenser of compressor
First, the second branch, the first branch are equipped with heat exchanger, and heat exchanger is connected with cooling water supply system and hot water effluent's system, air-conditioning
Outdoor unit further includes the switch valve of selection first, second branch of connection, connects the first branch when using hot water, second
Road disconnects;Without connecting first branch disconnection, the second branch during hot water.
Advantageous effect:The utility model sets two branches in parallel, the first branch by the high pressure port in compressor
The double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe of setting, the second branch with condenser short circuit, when needing using hot water, will directly be compressed by switch valve
The refrigerant of machine high pressure port outflow is switched in the first branch, and the heat transfer for being carried refrigerant using inner tube is in outer tube
Cold water, cold water becomes available for the hot water that uses of people's life after being heated, by controlling flow size to adjust appropriate water temperature;
When not needing to hot water, the refrigerant that compressor high-voltage end mouth flows out is switched to the second branch of short circuit by switch valve,
By the second branch condenser is flowed directly into radiate, by this switching can prevent do not have to hot water when heat exchanger by dry combustion method and
Damage, so as to improve safety in utilization;It is energy saving by easily reequiping the recycling that can be realized to air-conditioning excess energy
Environmental protection.
Technical solution 2:On the basis of technical solution 1, the heat exchanger is double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe packet
Include inner and outer tubes, for being passed through refrigerant, another in inner and outer pipe is equipped with to be used for for exchanging heat one in inner and outer pipe
Medium flows into, the inlet and outlet of outflow.Double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe has the characteristics that plug and play, for conventional heater
Hot water can be used without waiting for the too long time;By being wholely set with existing air-conditioner outdoor unit, simple in structure, characteristics of compact layout;
Such mode of heating water temperature is more stable, is adjustable to generally within 40 degree or so, compared with other water heaters it is possible to prevente effectively from making
Scald in.
Technical solution 3:On the basis of technical solution 2, the flow direction of heat transferring medium and refrigerant is opposite.Intersect reverse flow
With better heat exchange efficiency.
Technical solution 4:On the basis of technical solution 2 or 3, it is used to be passed through for being passed through in refrigerant, outer tube in inner tube
Heat transferring medium, inlet and outlet are separately positioned on the both ends of outer tube.Inner tube leads to refrigerant, outer tube leads to the mode of heat transferring medium not only
So that import, outlet be easier set, and due to after being passed through refrigerant temperature it is higher, the pipe that temperature can be avoided higher is located at
When external other component is burnt out due to its temperature is higher.
Technical solution 5:On the basis of technical solution 4, inner tube is metal tube, and outer tube is sebific duct.Metal tube heat transfer property
Good, outer tube should have certain heat-insulating property for being passed through heat transferring medium, and sebific duct is slow relative to metal tube heat dissipation and cost
It is cheap, assembling it is simple and convenient.
Technical solution 6:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, in the first branch, in heat exchanger and condensation
Check valve is additionally provided between device.The setting of check valve can avoid being back to the first branch using refrigerant during the second branch conducting
In.
Technical solution 7:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the switch valve is is arranged on first, second
Three-way diverter valve at the Where Three Faults Meet of branch upstream.
Technical solution 8:On the basis of technical solution 7, three-way diverter valve is solenoid valve, and solenoid valve and air-conditioner outdoor unit
Share power supply.Solenoid valve can facilitate to be controlled using circuit, and sharing power supply with air-conditioner outdoor unit can prevent solenoid valve power-off from not working
And the high pressure, high temperature refrigerant of air-conditioner outdoor unit work discharge freely flows to burn out heat exchanger during the first branch.
Technical solution 9:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the switch valve to be separately positioned on first,
First, second branching valve in the second branch, wherein the first branching valve is located at heat exchanger and first, second branch upstream three
Between prong.
Technical solution 10:On the basis of technical solution 2 or 3, twist disk is set the pipeline of the bilayer heat exchange of heat pipe.
Which saves arrangement areas and increase heat exchange area, raising heat exchange efficiency.
Technical solution 11:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes to detect heat exchange
The temperature detector of medium temperature.The real-time visual monitoring of heat exchange medium temperature can be achieved.
Technical solution 12:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the cooling water supply system includes water pump and electricity
Magnetic control valve.
Technical solution 13:On the basis of technical solution 12, the solenoid electric valve includes electromagnetic pressure valve and electromagnetism is cut
Only valve.
Technical solution 14:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, hot water effluent's system includes hot water effluent
Device and outlet water control valve.
Technical solution 15:On the basis of technical solution 14, the outlet water control valve is water flow control valve.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system principle schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of the air conditioner circulating system of the utility model when using summer;
Fig. 2 is the system principle schematic diagram when embodiment 1 of the air conditioner circulating system of the utility model uses in winter;
Fig. 3 is the system principle schematic diagram of the embodiment 2 of the air conditioner circulating system of the utility model;
In figure:1- compressors, 2- indoor evaporators condense radiator, 4- four-way valves, the 5- first branchs, 6- outside 3- rooms
Two branches, 7- inner tubes, 8- outer tubes, 9- water tanks, 10- water pumps, 11- water thermometers, 12- Water outlets, 13- solenoid directional control valves, 14- are unidirectional
Valve, 15- water flow control valves, 16- electromagnet cut off valve, 17- electromagnetic pressure valves, 18- imports, 19- outlets;The first solenoid valves of 21-,
22- second solenoid valves;30- flow inductive switches, 40- capillary expansion valves.
Other explanations:Arrow direction represents water (flow) direction in figure;It is structure diagram at A in figure, with outer part at A
For principle schematic;It is outdoor machine part at B.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment 1 of the air conditioner circulating system of the utility model:As shown in Figure 1, air conditioner circulating system includes passing through pipeline
Sequentially connected compressor 1, outdoor condensation radiator 3, four-way valve 4 and indoor evaporator 2 etc., other parts are existing skill
Art is no longer introduced.Four-way valve 4 is located between compressor and outdoor condensation radiator 3, in the high pressure port and four-way of compressor 1
Two first branchs 5 being set up in parallel and the second branch 6 are equipped between valve 4, wherein the second branch 6 is shorter, is direct and room
3 short circuit of condensed exterior radiator;And the first branch 5 is long, is serially connected with double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe thereon, double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe is helically
Increase heat exchange area while shape coiling is to save space, double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe includes inner tube 7 and outer tube 8, and inner tube 7 is using heat exchange
Efficient copper pipe or other metal tubes, outer tube 8 use sebific duct, are passed through refrigerant in inner tube 7, i.e. refrigerant can be from compression
1 high pressure port of machine is flowed into inner tube 7;The both ends of outer tube 8 are tightened or hot melt adhesion is on 7 peripheral surface of inner tube, so as in inner tube 7
Helical annular space is formed between outer tube 8, is distinguished at the both ends of spiral shape annular space namely the both ends of outer tube 8
Import 18 and outlet 19 are set, and import 18 is arranged on the downstream of refrigerant flow direction from inner tube 7, outlet 19 is located at upper
Trip, so that flow direction of the flow in outer tube 8 and flow direction of the refrigerant in inner tube 7 are on the contrary, to improve heat exchange efficiency;First
Check valve 14 is provided between the double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe of branch 5 and outdoor condensation radiator 3 so that refrigerant self energy is from bimetallic tube
Outdoor 3 side of condensation radiator of heat exchanger side flow direction, and avoid the refrigerant reverse reflux of the second branch 6 when without hot water
Make what double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe was burned out to happen to the first circuit.In 6 upstream crotch of the first branch 5 and the second branch,
Bifurcation i.e. close to the high pressure port of compressor 1 is provided with three-way solenoid valve 13, and the three-way solenoid valve 13 is with family
Front yard electricity consumption, that is, household electricity be power supply, the thing for double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe being caused to be burned to prevent battery is used power blackout situation occur
Therefore because air-conditioning is also using household electricity at work, therefore air-conditioning does not also work when power is off, will not generate heat and burn
Double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe.Water thermometer 11 is provided at the close outlet 19 in the helical annular space of double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, for detecting
Export the water temperature at 19.The import 18 of double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe is connected with cooling water supply system, the system include in water tank 9
Water pump 10 and electromagnet cut off valve 16 and electromagnetic pressure valve 17 on water supply pipe, electromagnet cut off valve 16 control flow
Circulation, electromagnetic pressure valve 17 control hydraulic pressure during flow direction bilayer heat exchange of heat pipe, the damage for preventing hydraulic pressure excessive to outer tube 8.
Flow inductive switch 30 is provided on the pipeline of water system, flow inductive switch 30 is a kind of inductosyn, can be sensed
Water flow variation in water pipe, and controller signals are fed back to when water flow variation amount reaches setting value, so that controller is according to this
Signal controls the action of other component, and outlet 19 is connected with hot water effluent's system, which can be household faucet and shower
Etc. the hot-water heating system used or other hot water supply systems.Hot water effluent's system includes water flow control valve 15 and Water outlet
12 etc., wherein water flow control valve 15 is also changed by control circuit and water pump 10, electromagnet cut off valve 16, electromagnetic pressure valve 17 and electromagnetism
It is associated with to valve 13, and is associated with water thermometer 11.
The air conditioner circulating system of the utility model is when in use:Double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe is mounted on to the housing of air-conditioner outdoor unit
In, an entirety is integrated into, and cable exits and import 18 and 19 connectors of outlet, convenient and cold feed system are reserved on housing
System is connected with hot water effluent's system;Need using hot water when, open water flow control valve 15, controller control water pump 10 start,
It controls electromagnet cut off valve 16 and electromagnetic pressure valve 17 is opened, cold water starts to flow and by flow inductive switch 30, flow senses
Switch 30 detects feeds back to controller after signal by signal, and controller controls solenoid directional control valve 13 by 1 high pressure port of compressor
The refrigerant of outflow switches to the first branch 5, and refrigerant enters in the inner tube 7 of double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe and heats inner tube 7, together
When, cold water is flowed into from import 18 in the helical annular space between inner tube 7 and outer tube 8, and flow flows in helical annular space
When by the heat absorption of inner tube 7, flow continues to run to the hot water for having become during outlet 19 and meeting using needs, and hot water is from going out
The outflow of head 12 can be used directly, plug and play;When needing to adjust water temperature, by the way that water flow control valve 15 is controlled to adjust flow
Speed, the variation of flow rate of water flow determine its heating time in double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, and heating time is longer, and temperature is higher, tool
Body temperature angle value can be detected by water thermometer 11, and fed back to display and be shown to user of service and know;Refrigerant passes through return duct
With outdoor condensation radiator 3 is flowed to after check valve 14 remaining heat to be distributed;When not needing to hot water, flow is closed
Control valve 15, while water pump 10 stops pumping, flow inductive switch 30 detects the signal for stopping supplying water and feeds back to controller,
Controller control solenoid directional control valve 13 switches to the second branch 6, and refrigerant directly flows to outdoor condensation by the second branch 6 at this time
Radiator 3 radiates, due to the presence of check valve 14 in the first branch 5, refrigerant will not reverse reflux to bimetallic tube exchange heat
Device causes to burn out happening for outer tube 8, it is ensured that safety so as to avoid the progress dry combustion method of outer tube 8 to being in exsiccosis.
During above-mentioned use, when summer, as shown in Figure 1, four-way valve 4 switches to forward flow, from the first branch
Or the refrigerant that the second branch flows through flows directly into outdoor condensation radiator 3, then flows to room after capillary expansion valve 40
Then interior evaporator 2 flows back to the low-pressure port of compressor 1 using four-way valve 4;When in winter, as shown in Fig. 2, four-way valve 4 is cut
Reverse flow is shifted to, indoor evaporator 2 is flowed to after four-way valve 4 from the refrigerant that the first branch and the second branch flow through, so
Flow to the low-pressure port of compressor 1 through four-way valve 4 after capillary expansion valve 40 and outdoor condensation radiator 3 afterwards.
Embodiment 2:As shown in figure 3, with embodiment 1, the difference lies in can will be in the first branch 5 and the second branch 6
Three-way solenoid valve 13 at trip Where Three Faults Meet replaces with the first electromagnetism set in the first branch 5 and the second branch 6 respectively
Valve 21 and second solenoid valve 22 control that the first solenoid valve 21 is opened, second solenoid valve 22 is closed when needing using hot water;It does not need to
During hot water, the first solenoid valve 21 is closed, second solenoid valve 22 is opened for control.
In other embodiments:The shape of double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe also can be replaced dish type winding either S-shaped winding or fan
Palace shape winding etc.;The medium that inner and outer tubes are passed through can be also replaced mutually, and accordingly water inlet will be set in inner tube at this time and gone out
The mouth of a river, inlet and outlet are stretched out except outer tube.
The embodiment of the air conditioner and water heater of the utility model:Including air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioner outdoor unit, with existing skill
Pipeline between compressor high-voltage end mouth and outdoor condensation radiator is replaced with above-mentioned Air-conditioning Cycle system by being a difference in that for art
Corresponding first, second branch in system and parts thereon, and the first branch and the second branch are arranged in cabinet,
The double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe of the wherein first branch is set using spiral disc or other disks set mode;On cabinet reserve cable exits and
Import, the outlet of outlet connection, to supply cooling water supply system and hot water effluent's system access;Other concrete structures and above-mentioned sky
Counter structure is identical in each embodiment of the tune circulatory system, repeats no more.
In the embodiment of the air-conditioner outdoor unit of the utility model and each embodiment of the air conditioner and water heater of the utility model
Each embodiment of air-conditioner outdoor unit is identical, repeats no more.
Claims (37)
1. air-conditioner outdoor unit, including the compressor and condenser in casing and installation casing, the high-pressure side of condenser and compressor
Mouthful connection, it is characterized in that, first, second of setting parallel with one another is connected between the high pressure port and condenser of compressor
Road, the first branch are equipped with heat exchanger, and air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes the switch valve of selection first, second branch of connection, makes
Disconnect first branch connection, the second branch during with hot water;Without connecting first branch disconnection, the second branch during hot water.
2. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the heat exchanger is double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, bimetallic tube
Heat exchanger includes inner and outer tubes, and for one in inner and outer pipe for being passed through condensing agent, another in inner and outer pipe is equipped with use
In the inlet and outlet for flowing into, flowing out for heat transferring medium.
3. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the flow direction of heat transferring medium and condensing agent is opposite.
4. the air-conditioner outdoor unit according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, it is used in inner tube for being passed through in condensing agent, outer tube
In being passed through heat transferring medium, inlet and outlet is separately positioned on the both ends of outer tube.
5. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, inner tube is metal tube, and outer tube is sebific duct.
6. according to the air-conditioner outdoor unit described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, in the first branch, in heat exchange
Check valve is additionally provided between device and condenser.
7. according to the air-conditioner outdoor unit described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, the switch valve is is arranged on the
First, the three-way diverter valve at the Where Three Faults Meet of the second branch upstream.
8. air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, three-way diverter valve is solenoid valve, and solenoid valve with it is empty
Outdoor unit is adjusted to share power supply.
9. according to the air-conditioner outdoor unit described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, the switch valve is sets respectively
First, second branching valve on first, second road, wherein the first branching valve is located at heat exchanger and first, second
Between road trip Where Three Faults Meet.
10. the air-conditioner outdoor unit according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the pipeline of the bilayer heat exchange of heat pipe is helically
Shape disk is set.
11. according to the air-conditioner outdoor unit described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, air-conditioner outdoor unit, which further includes, to be used for
Detect the temperature detector of heat exchange medium temperature.
12. air conditioner and water heater, including air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioner outdoor unit, air-conditioner outdoor unit is included in casing and installation casing
The high pressure port connection of compressor and condenser, condenser and compressor, it is characterized in that, the high pressure port and condenser of compressor
Between be connected with first, second branch of setting parallel with one another, the first branch is equipped with heat exchanger, and air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes choosing
The switch valve of first, second branch of connection is selected, disconnects first branch connection, the second branch when using hot water;Without
Disconnect the first branch during hot water, the second branch connection.
13. air conditioner and water heater according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, the heat exchanger is double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, double-deck
Heat exchange of heat pipe includes inner and outer tubes, and for being passed through condensing agent, another in inner and outer pipe is equipped with one in inner and outer pipe
For the inlet and outlet for flowing into, flowing out for heat transferring medium.
14. air conditioner and water heater according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, the flow direction of heat transferring medium and condensing agent is opposite.
15. the air conditioner and water heater according to claim 13 or 14, it is characterized in that, it is used to be passed through condensing agent, outer tube in inner tube
In for being passed through heat transferring medium, inlet and outlet is separately positioned on the both ends of outer tube.
16. air conditioner and water heater according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, inner tube is metal tube, and outer tube is sebific duct.
17. according to the air conditioner and water heater described in claim 12-14 any one, it is characterized in that, in the first branch, in changing
Check valve is additionally provided between hot device and condenser.
18. according to the air conditioner and water heater described in claim 12-14 any one, it is characterized in that, the switch valve is setting
Three-way diverter valve at first, second branch upstream Where Three Faults Meet.
19. air conditioner and water heater according to claim 18, it is characterized in that, three-way diverter valve is solenoid valve, and solenoid valve with
Air-conditioner outdoor unit shares power supply.
20. according to the air conditioner and water heater described in claim 12-14 any one, it is characterized in that, the switch valve is difference
First, second branching valve of first, second road is arranged on, wherein the first branching valve is located at heat exchanger and first,
Between two branch upstream Where Three Faults Meets.
21. the air conditioner and water heater according to claim 13 or 14, it is characterized in that, the pipeline of the bilayer heat exchange of heat pipe is in spiral shell
Rotation shape disk is set.
22. according to the air conditioner and water heater described in claim 12-14 any one, it is characterized in that, air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes use
In the temperature detector of detection heat exchange medium temperature.
23. air conditioner circulating system, including compressor, condenser and the evaporator by pipeline cycle connection, condenser and compression
The high pressure port connection of machine, it is characterized in that, the of setting parallel with one another is connected between the high pressure port and condenser of compressor
First, the second branch, the first branch are equipped with heat exchanger, and heat exchanger is connected with cooling water supply system and hot water effluent's system, air-conditioning
Outdoor unit further includes the switch valve of selection first, second branch of connection, connects the first branch when using hot water, second
Road disconnects;Without connecting first branch disconnection, the second branch during hot water.
24. air conditioner circulating system according to claim 23, it is characterized in that, the heat exchanger is double-deck heat exchange of heat pipe, double
Layer heat exchange of heat pipe includes inner and outer tubes, and one in inner and outer pipe sets for being passed through condensing agent on another in inner and outer pipe
It is useful for the inlet and outlet for flowing into, flowing out for heat transferring medium.
25. air conditioner circulating system according to claim 24, it is characterized in that, the flow direction of heat transferring medium and condensing agent is opposite.
26. the air conditioner circulating system according to claim 24 or 25, it is characterized in that, for being passed through condensing agent, outer in inner tube
For being passed through heat transferring medium in pipe, inlet and outlet is separately positioned on the both ends of outer tube.
27. air conditioner circulating system according to claim 26, it is characterized in that, inner tube is metal tube, and outer tube is sebific duct.
28. according to the air conditioner circulating system described in claim 23-25 any one, it is characterized in that, in the first branch, in
Check valve is additionally provided between heat exchanger and condenser.
29. according to the air conditioner circulating system described in claim 23-25 any one, it is characterized in that, the switch valve is sets
Put the three-way diverter valve at first, second branch upstream Where Three Faults Meet.
30. air conditioner circulating system according to claim 29, it is characterized in that, three-way diverter valve is solenoid valve, and solenoid valve
Power supply is shared with air-conditioner outdoor unit.
31. according to the air conditioner circulating system described in claim 23-25 any one, it is characterized in that, the switch valve is divides
Be not arranged on first, second branching valve of first, second road, wherein the first branching valve be located at heat exchanger and first,
Between the Where Three Faults Meet of the second branch upstream.
32. the air conditioner circulating system according to claim 24 or 25, it is characterized in that, the pipeline of the bilayer heat exchange of heat pipe is in
Spiral disc is set.
33. according to the air conditioner circulating system described in claim 23-25 any one, it is characterized in that, air-conditioner outdoor unit further includes
For detecting the temperature detector of heat exchange medium temperature.
34. according to the air conditioner circulating system described in claim 23-25 any one, it is characterized in that, the cooling water supply system
Including water pump and solenoid electric valve.
35. air conditioner circulating system according to claim 34, it is characterized in that, the solenoid electric valve includes electromagnetic pressure valve
And electromagnet cut off valve.
36. according to the air conditioner circulating system described in claim 23-25 any one, it is characterized in that, hot water effluent's system
Including hot water effluent's device and outlet water control valve.
37. air conditioner circulating system according to claim 36, it is characterized in that, the outlet water control valve is water flow control valve.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113273895A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 浙江久康电器有限公司 | Warm boiled water direct drinking device capable of continuously discharging water and control method thereof |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113273895A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 浙江久康电器有限公司 | Warm boiled water direct drinking device capable of continuously discharging water and control method thereof |
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