CN108425965A - A kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor - Google Patents
A kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108425965A CN108425965A CN201810474930.9A CN201810474930A CN108425965A CN 108425965 A CN108425965 A CN 108425965A CN 201810474930 A CN201810474930 A CN 201810474930A CN 108425965 A CN108425965 A CN 108425965A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- holder
- brake disc
- clamp
- friction plate
- wheel hub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D55/02—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
- F16D55/22—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
- F16D2121/02—Fluid pressure
- F16D2121/04—Fluid pressure acting on a piston-type actuator, e.g. for liquid pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor, including brake disc, holder, guide pin, upper clamp, lower clamp, upper friction plate, lower friction plate, piston and guide sleeve.Upper and lower caliper is fixed together.Guide pin and upper clamp are connected.Holder includes two U-shaped rack bodies, and the connecting portion of rack body is located at the inner circle side of brake disc.The free end of the two side walls of rack body is connected with upper and lower connecting rod respectively.Rack body is respectively connected with vehicle frame again.Upper and lower caliper is set between two rack bodies.Guide sleeve is equipped with and the pilot hole of guide pin adaptation, guide pin are inserted in pilot hole.Guide sleeve and holder are connected.Upper and lower friction plate is located at the upper and lower of brake disc.Upper and lower friction plate coordinates with holder activity.Piston cylinder is housed on upper clamp.Upper clamp is equipped with the fuel feed hole being connected to piston cylinder and the parking system interface for EPB or IPB;Brake disc is equipped with several brake disc mounting holes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wheel hub motors of new-energy automobile, and in particular to a kind of wheel hub motor brake.
Background technology
Wheel hub motor is one of the important directions of new-energy automobile development, can be power, transmission and braking system all
It is integrated into wheel hub, simplifies the structure of vehicle.However, such integration is proposed the design of brake with dismounting and chooses
War, but all fail to obtain good solution.
Invention content
The main inventive purpose of the present invention is to design a kind of wheel hub motor brake suitable for new-energy automobile.
Technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission braking of wheel hub motor
Device, including brake disc, holder, guide pin, upper clamp, lower clamp, upper friction plate, lower friction plate, piston and guide sleeve.Upper clamp
It is fixed together with lower clamp.Guide pin and upper clamp are fixed together.Holder includes two U-shaped rack bodies, holder master
The connecting portion of body is located at the inner circle side of brake disc, and the two side walls of rack body extend to the outer circle of brake disc, holder master
The free end of the two side walls of body is located at outside the outer circle of brake disc, the free end of the upper surface of two rack bodies two side walls
Respectively with the both ends of upper connecting rod be connected, below two rack bodies the free end of two side walls respectively with lower connecting rod
Both ends are connected;Two rack bodies of holder are respectively fixed together with vehicle frame.Upper clamp and lower clamp are set after being fixed together
Between two rack bodies.Guide sleeve is equipped with and the pilot hole of guide pin adaptation, and the lower end of guide pin is plugged on pilot hole
In, guide sleeve and holder are connected.Upper friction plate and lower friction plate are located at the top and lower surface of the upper surface of brake disc
Lower section, upper friction plate and holder activity cooperation, lower friction plate and holder activity cooperation;Piston cylinder is housed on upper clamp.Upper clamp
It is equipped with the fuel feed hole being connected to piston cylinder and the parking system interface for EPB or IPB;Brake disc is pacified equipped with several brake discs
Fill hole.
" upper friction plate and holder activity cooperation, lower friction plate and holder activity cooperation " refer on during automobile moves
Upper and lower friction plate and brake disc are phase separations and static, and upper and lower friction plate is to move towards and be adjacent to braking in braking
Disk is upper and lower surfaces of.That is, pushing piston to eject upper friction plate by fuel feed hole input brake oil, high pressure oil when braking, making it
It contacts and compresses with the upper surface of brake disc;With the increase of oil pressure, the caliper group and guide pin of upper clamp and lower clamp composition
It is moved together along brake disc axis direction, to drive lower friction plate to contact with the lower surface of brake disc, causes to rub above and below
Piece clamps brake disc, achievees the purpose that braking.Wherein, because being fixed together again after upper clamp and lower clamp separately manufacturing, together
When two rack bodies be located at the position of brake disc inner circle one end and be not connected together between each other with corresponding component, also
It is to replace where the meaning of " holder breakaway-element " and safeguard friction plate there is no need to first move holder.And holder in existing holder
The connected position of main body is provided at the inner circle side of brake disc, and two rack bodies are located at the upper arm of the side of brake disc outer circle
It is connected between upper arm and between underarm and underarm, to replace and safeguard that friction plate just needs first to move holder, in operation very
It is inconvenient.Therefore, the present invention has the dismounting for facilitating brake and according to brake disc and the size of friction plate, abrasion condition,
The advantages of adjusting upper and lower caliper and friction plate has the advantages that manufacture, installation, maintenance are easy, and solves original wheel hub motor and uses
The corresponding significant drawbacks of holder.Therefore, the present invention is a kind of very outstanding seperated brake.
Preferably, upper clamp and lower clamp are fixed together using fixing bolt.Guide pin and upper clamp utilize connection
Bolt is fixed together.This preferred embodiment, simple in structure, processing and manufacturing and installation are easy.
Preferably, upper clamp is equipped with air vent, bleed screw is fixed on air vent.This preferred embodiment, structure are closed
Reason, easy access are safeguarded.
Preferably, further including having dust cover.The lower end of dust cover is connected with the upper end of guide sleeve, and guide pin passes through dust-proof
It is matched with guide sleeve after cover.Dust cover described here is made by flexible material.Further, the upper end of guide sleeve is equipped with lower company
Concave ring is connect, the lower end of dust cover is connected with lower connection concave ring;Guide pin is equipped with upper connection concave ring, the upper end of dust cover and upper company
Concave ring is connect to be connected.This preferred embodiment advantageously ensures that guide pin and guide sleeve will not be stuck because of dust.
It is fixed together preferably, rack body connects bolt with vehicle frame by vehicle frame.This preferred embodiment, structure letter
It is single, easy disassembling.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is fixed together, has again after upper clamp and lower clamp separately manufacturing
The easy advantage of manufacture, installation, maintenance.Two rack bodies do not have to be connected with what connecting rod each other in brake disc inner circle side
Get up, show the state mutually disconnected, respectively all connecting bolt by vehicle frame with vehicle frame again is fixed together, it is ensured that
Caliper and more renewal of facing renewal are dismounted under the premise of not removing or moving holder, greatly improve the dismantled and assembled of brake and is safeguarded
Property.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable, safe and reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2:The schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3:The schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 4:A-A schematic cross-sectional views;
In figure:Brake disc 1, upper surface 1.1, lower surface 1.2, brake disc mounting hole 1.3, holder 2, hole 2.1, guide pin 3, upper pincers
Body 4, fuel feed hole 4.1, parking system interface 4.2, be oriented to ear 4.3, lower clamp 5, upper friction plate 6, lower friction plate 7, piston 8,
Guide sleeve 9, fixing bolt 10, connection bolt 11, bleed screw 12, dust cover 13, upper connecting rod 14, lower connecting rod 15.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention includes brake disc 1, holder 2, guide pin 3, upper clamp 4, lower clamp
5, upper friction plate 6, lower friction plate 7, piston 8, guide sleeve 9, fixing bolt 10, connection bolt 11, bleed screw 12 and dust cover
13.Upper clamp 4 is equipped with air vent, and bleed screw 12 and air vent are spirally connected.Holder 2 includes two U-shaped rack bodies, holder
The connecting portion of main body is located at the inner circle side of brake disc 1, and the two side walls of rack body extend to the outer circle of brake disc 1, branch
The free end of the two side walls of frame body is located at outside the outer circle of brake disc 1, the upper surface of two rack bodies two side walls from
It is connected respectively with two ends of upper connecting rod 14 by end, the free end difference of two side walls below two rack bodies
It is connected with two ends of lower connecting rod 15.Two rack bodies of holder 2 are equipped with for not showing in rack body and figure
The hole 2.1 that the vehicle frame gone out is fixed together using vehicle frame connection bolt.Wherein, the upper and lower side wall of rack body and upper and lower connecting rod
Be connected, can be connected together by screw【Specific structural details are because being that this will not be repeated here for simple technique】, can also
Weldering is even or casting is connected together, and the present embodiment is then to be cast integrally structure.
Upper clamp 4 and lower clamp 5 are fixed together using fixing bolt 10, and the upper end of upper clamp 4 is equipped with to both sides to be oriented to
The corresponding guiding ear 4.3 of the upper end of ear 4.3, guide pin 3 and upper clamp 4 is fixed together using connection bolt 11.Branch
Frame 2 is equipped with for holder 2 to be connected the hole 2.1 that bolt is fixed together with vehicle frame not shown in the figure using vehicle frame.It is oriented to
The pilot hole that set 9 is equipped with and guide pin 3 is adapted to, the lower end of guide pin 3 is plugged in pilot hole.The lower end of guide sleeve 9 and branch
Frame 2 is connected, including threaded connection, cementing, welding and integral structure, the present embodiment guide sleeve 9 and holder 2 are structure as a whole.Its
In, the lower end of dust cover 13 is connected with the upper end of guide sleeve 9, and guide pin 3 matches after passing through dust cover 13 with guide sleeve 9.Make
To be preferred, the upper end of guide sleeve 9 is equipped with lower connection concave ring, and the lower end of dust cover 13 is connected with lower connection concave ring;In addition, guide pin
3 are equipped with upper connection concave ring, and the upper end of dust cover 13 is connected with upper connection concave ring.Upper friction plate 6 and lower friction plate 7 are located at
The lower section of the top and lower surface 1.2 of the upper surface 1.1 of brake disc 1, the 2 activity cooperation of upper friction plate 6 and holder, lower friction plate 7
With 2 activity cooperation of holder.Piston cylinder not shown in the figure is housed on upper clamp 4;Upper clamp 4 is equipped with the oil inlet being connected to piston cylinder
Hole 4.1 and parking system interface 4.2 for EPB or IPB, interface brake in closing can be used as common clamp
Production and manufacture.1 main body of brake disc is annular, and brake disc 1 is equipped with several brake disc mounting holes 1.3.
The specific embodiment of the above is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, and the tool of the present invention is not limited with this
Body implements structure and practical range.In fact, the shape, structure and purpose of design can also make according to the present invention
Equivalent variation.Therefore, some equivalence changes made by all shape, structures and purpose of design in accordance with the present invention ought to
It is included within the scope of protection of the present invention namely these equivalence changes should all be protected by the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor, it is characterized in that:Including brake disc(1)、
Holder(2), guide pin(3), upper clamp(4), lower clamp(5), upper friction plate(6), lower friction plate(7), piston(8)And guide sleeve
(9);Upper clamp(4)And lower clamp(5)It is fixed together;Guide pin(3)And upper clamp(4)It is fixed together;Holder(2)Including
The connecting portion of two U-shaped rack bodies, rack body is located at brake disc(1)Inner circle side, two sides of rack body
Wall is to brake disc(1)Outer circle extend, the free end of the two side walls of rack body is located at brake disc(1)Outer circle outside, two
The free end of the upper surface of a rack body two side walls is respectively and upper connecting rod(14)Two ends be connected, two holder masters
The free end of two side walls is respectively and lower connecting rod below body(15)Two ends be connected;Holder(2)Two holders
Main body is respectively fixed together with vehicle frame;Upper clamp(4)And lower clamp(5)Be set to after being fixed together two rack bodies it
Between;Guide sleeve(9)It is equipped with and guide pin(3)The pilot hole of adaptation, guide pin(3)Lower end be plugged in pilot hole, be oriented to
Set(9)And holder(2)It is connected;Upper friction plate(6)With lower friction plate(7)It is located at brake disc(1)Upper surface(1.1)It is upper
Side and lower surface(1.2)Lower section, upper friction plate(6)And holder(2)Activity cooperation, lower friction plate(7)And holder(2)Activity is matched
It closes;Upper clamp(4)It is upper that piston cylinder is housed;Upper clamp(4)Equipped with the fuel feed hole being connected to piston cylinder(4.1)And it is used for EPB or IPB
Parking system interface(4.2);Brake disc(1)It is equipped with several brake disc mounting holes(1.3).
2. a kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor according to claim 1, special
Sign is:Upper clamp(4)And lower clamp(5)Utilize fixing bolt(10)It is fixed together.
3. a kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor according to claim 1, special
Sign is:Guide pin(3)And upper clamp(4)Utilize connection bolt(11)It is fixed together.
4. a kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor according to claim 1, special
Sign is:Upper clamp(4)It is equipped with air vent, bleed screw is fixed on air vent(12).
5. the holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission system of a kind of wheel hub motor according to any one of claims 1-4
Dynamic device, it is characterized in that:Further include having dust cover(13);Dust cover(13)Lower end and guide sleeve(9)Upper end be connected, guide pin
(3)Across dust cover(13)Afterwards and guide sleeve(9)It matches.
6. a kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor according to claim 5, special
Sign is:Guide sleeve(9)Upper end be equipped with lower connection concave ring, dust cover(13)Lower end be connected with lower connection concave ring.
7. a kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor according to claim 5, special
Sign is:Guide pin(3)It is equipped with upper connection concave ring, dust cover(13)Upper end be connected with upper connection concave ring.
8. the holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission system of a kind of wheel hub motor according to any one of claims 1-4
Dynamic device, it is characterized in that:Holder(2)Bolt is connected with vehicle frame by vehicle frame to be fixed together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810474930.9A CN108425965A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810474930.9A CN108425965A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108425965A true CN108425965A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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CN201810474930.9A Pending CN108425965A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of holder breakaway-element floating guiding pin fission brake of wheel hub motor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110259852A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江万安科技股份有限公司 | Floating brake for hub motor |
Citations (5)
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US7604098B2 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2009-10-20 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Coulomb friction damped disc brake caliper bracket |
CN106402210A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Brake caliper assembly and automobile |
CN106949176A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江诸暨万宝机械有限公司 | A kind of low electronic card wrench structure dragged |
CN206439324U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-08-25 | 浙江诸暨万宝机械有限公司 | A kind of electronics clamp support |
CN206723307U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江诸暨万宝机械有限公司 | A kind of calipers assembly and wheel hub motor assembly for wheel hub motor |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810474930.9A patent/CN108425965A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7604098B2 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2009-10-20 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Coulomb friction damped disc brake caliper bracket |
CN106402210A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Brake caliper assembly and automobile |
CN106949176A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江诸暨万宝机械有限公司 | A kind of low electronic card wrench structure dragged |
CN206439324U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-08-25 | 浙江诸暨万宝机械有限公司 | A kind of electronics clamp support |
CN206723307U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江诸暨万宝机械有限公司 | A kind of calipers assembly and wheel hub motor assembly for wheel hub motor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110259852A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江万安科技股份有限公司 | Floating brake for hub motor |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180821 |