CN108425721A - 一种内燃机废气过滤装置 - Google Patents

一种内燃机废气过滤装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108425721A
CN108425721A CN201810418287.8A CN201810418287A CN108425721A CN 108425721 A CN108425721 A CN 108425721A CN 201810418287 A CN201810418287 A CN 201810418287A CN 108425721 A CN108425721 A CN 108425721A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
gas
water tank
fixedly connected
aqueous solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810418287.8A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
胡俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhou Zaiyun
Original Assignee
Zhou Zaiyun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhou Zaiyun filed Critical Zhou Zaiyun
Priority to CN201810418287.8A priority Critical patent/CN108425721A/zh
Publication of CN108425721A publication Critical patent/CN108425721A/zh
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/0215—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters the filtering elements having the form of disks or plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/16—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being an electric heater, i.e. a resistance heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2370/00—Selection of materials for exhaust purification
    • F01N2370/40—Activated carbon or charcoal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种内燃机废气过滤装置，包括废气导入口，所述废气导入口的表面固定连接有导气管，所述导气管的一侧设置有水箱，且导气管的一端与水箱一侧面开设的通孔连通，所述水箱外表面开设有注水口，所述注水口的内部设置有活塞，所述水箱的内底壁固定连接有发热板，所述发热板的上方设置有导热板，所述导热板的两端与水箱内壁固定连接，所述水箱内部装有水溶液。该内燃机废气过滤装置，由水溶液与废气混合过滤废气，由发热板对水进行加热，使加热时产生的气体经抽气泵抽入过滤室，由过滤室内设置的过滤层再次对气体进行过滤，经过两次过滤能高效的过滤废气，避免废气的第二次引燃，降低废气对自然环境的破坏。

Description

一种内燃机废气过滤装置
技术领域
本发明涉及内燃机技术领域，具体为一种内燃机废气过滤装置。
背景技术
内燃机，是一种动力机械，它是通过使燃料在机器内部燃烧，并将其放出的热能直接转换为动力的热力发动机。广义上的内燃机不仅包括往复活塞式内燃机、旋转活塞式发动机和自由活塞式发动机，也包括旋转叶轮式的喷气式发动机，但通常所说的内燃机是指活塞式内燃机。活塞式内燃机以往复活塞式最为普遍。活塞式内燃机将燃料和空气混合，在其汽缸内燃烧，释放出的热能使汽缸内产生高温高压的燃气。燃气膨胀推动活塞作功，再通过曲柄连杆机构或其他机构将机械功输出，驱动从动机械工作。内燃机工作时，都会产生各种废气，这些废气在排放时如果得不到有效的处理，极有可能发生第二次引燃，损坏机械，传统的内燃机对废气的处理一般只会采用单一的过滤装置，并不能有效的对废气进行过滤，排放出的气体依旧会对自然环境造成很大的破坏。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种内燃机废气过滤装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种内燃机废气过滤装置，包括废气导入口，所述废气导入口的表面固定连接有导气管，所述导气管的一侧设置有水箱，且导气管的一端与水箱一侧面开设的通孔连通，所述水箱外表面开设有注水口，所述注水口的内部设置有活塞，所述水箱的内底壁固定连接有发热板，所述发热板的上方设置有导热板，所述导热板的两端与水箱内壁固定连接，所述水箱内部装有水溶液，所述水溶液位于导热板的上方，所述水溶液的上方设置有吸水层，所述水箱的外表面开设有排气孔，排气孔的表面上固定连接有第一排气管，所述第一排气管的另一端固定连接在抽气泵的进气口，所述抽
气泵的出气口固定连接有第二排气管，所述第二排气管的一端固定连接有过滤室，且第二
排气管的一端贯穿过滤室一侧面的通孔，所述过滤室的内部设置有过滤层，所述过滤室的
内底壁固定连有微风机，所述过滤室的顶部开设有排气口。
优选的，所述注水口的内壁固定连接有环形密封层。
优选的，所述导气管与通孔的连通处固定连接有单流阀。
优选的，所述过滤层的数量不少于三个，每个所述过滤层的内部均设置有多个活性炭。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：该内燃机过滤装置，通过废气导入口的表面固定连接有导气管，导气管的一端与水箱一侧面开设的通孔连通，使废气排入水箱，由水溶液与废气混合过滤废气，由发热板对水进行加热，使加热时产生的气体在经抽气泵抽入过滤室，由过滤室内设置的过滤层再次对气体进行过滤，经过两次过滤能高效的过滤废气，避免废气的第二次引燃，降低废气对自然环境的破坏。
附图说明
图1为本发明结构示意图；
图2为本发明水箱剖视结构示意图；
图3为本发明过滤室剖视结构示意图；
图4为本发明过滤层俯视结构示意图。
图中：1废气到入口、2导气管、3水箱、4注水口、5活塞、6发热板、7导热板、8水溶液、9吸水层、10排气孔、11排气管、12抽气泵、13第二排气管、14过滤室、15过滤层、16微风机、17排气口、18环形密封层、19单流阀、20活性炭。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-4，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种内燃机废气过滤装置，包括废气导入口1，废气导入口1的表面固定连接有导气管2，通过导气管2与通孔的连通处固定连接有单流阀19，避免废气进入水箱3时，水溶液8回流，损坏内燃机，导气管2的一侧设置有水箱3，且导气管2的一端与水箱3一侧面开设的通孔连通，水箱3外表面开设有注水口4，通过注水口4的内壁固定连接有环形密封层18，使环形密封层18与活塞5配合防止水箱3内的水溶液8流出，注水口4的内部设置有活塞5，水箱3的内底壁固定连接有发热板6，发热板6的上方设置有导热板7，导热板7的两端与水箱3内壁固定连接，水箱3内部装有水溶液8，水溶液8位于导热板7的上方，水溶液8的上方设置有吸水层9，水箱3的外表面开设有排气孔10，排气孔10的表面上固定连接有第一排气管11，第一排气管11的另一端固定连接在抽气泵12的进气口，抽气泵12的出气口固定连接有第二排气管13，第二排气管13的一端固定连接有过滤室14，且第二排气管13的一端贯穿过滤室14一侧面的通孔，过滤室14的内部设置有过滤层15，通过过滤层15的数量不少于三个，每个过滤层15的内部均设置有多个活性炭20，能高效的处理废气，吸收废气中的异味，过滤室14的内底壁固定连有微风机16，过滤室14的顶部开设有排气口17。
使用时：废气经过导气管2排入水箱3，使废气与水箱3内的水溶液8混合进行过滤废气，由发热板6对水溶液8的加热时产生的气体，经抽气泵12抽入过滤室14，实现第二次过滤。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (1)

1.一种内燃机废气过滤装置，其特征在于：包括废气导入口，废气导入口的表面固定连接有导气管，通过导气管与通孔的连通处固定连接有单流阀，避免废气进入水箱时，水溶液回流，损坏内燃机，导气管的一侧设置有水箱，且导气管的一端与水箱一侧面开设的通孔连通，水箱外表面开设有注水口，通过注水口的内壁固定连接有环形密封层，使环形密封层与活塞配合防止水箱内的水溶液流出，注水口的内部设置有活塞，水箱的内底壁固定连接有发热板，发热板的上方设置有导热板，导热板的两端与水箱内壁固定连接，水箱内部装有水溶液，水溶液位于导热板的上方，水溶液的上方设置有吸水层，水箱的外表面开设有排气孔，排气孔的表面上固定连接有第一排气管，第一排气管的另一端固定连接在抽气泵的进气口，抽气泵的出气口固定连接有第二排气管，第二排气管的一端固定连接有过滤室，且第二排气管的一端贯穿过滤室一侧面的通孔，过滤室的内部设置有过滤层，通过过滤层的数量不少于三个，每个过滤层的内部均设置有多个活性炭，能高效的处理废气，吸收废气中的异味，过滤室的内底壁固定连有微风机，过滤室的顶部开设有排气口；使用时：废气经过导气管排入水箱，使废气与水箱内的水溶液混合进行过滤废气，由发热板6对水溶液的加热时产生的气体，经抽气泵抽入过滤室，实现第二次过滤。
CN201810418287.8A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置 Withdrawn CN108425721A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810418287.8A CN108425721A (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810418287.8A CN108425721A (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置
CN201610444925.4A CN105927337B (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610444925.4A Division CN105927337B (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108425721A true CN108425721A (zh) 2018-08-21

Family

ID=56831304

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810418287.8A Withdrawn CN108425721A (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置
CN201810418280.6A Withdrawn CN108425720A (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置
CN201610444925.4A Active CN105927337B (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810418280.6A Withdrawn CN108425720A (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置
CN201610444925.4A Active CN105927337B (zh) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 一种内燃机废气过滤装置

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (3) CN108425721A (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107630732A (zh) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-26 张家港市德发内燃机配件有限公司 一种内燃机配件系统
CN112814772A (zh) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-18 史付灿 一种汽车尾气处理装置

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1025512C (zh) * 1992-01-18 1994-07-20 邹桂怀 内燃机尾气冷却过滤加热蒸发水过滤循环系统
JP4123974B2 (ja) * 2003-02-27 2008-07-23 日産自動車株式会社 直噴火花点火式内燃機関
DE102004022042A1 (de) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-30 RÄSS, Martin Anordnung und Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abgasen einer Brennkraftmaschine
CN204804907U (zh) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-25 蓝海娟 一种汽车尾气净化器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105927337A (zh) 2016-09-07
CN108425720A (zh) 2018-08-21
CN105927337B (zh) 2018-06-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105927337B (zh) 一种内燃机废气过滤装置
CN102889212A (zh) 旋片高效节能环保真空泵
CN203146331U (zh) 一种新型旋转压缩机
CN207944997U (zh) 一种发动机油气分离装置及发动机
CN202659512U (zh) 一种壳体内低压的旋转压缩机
CN213334478U (zh) 一种余热回收装置
CN201106484Y (zh) 液氢液氧活塞发动机
CN201080851Y (zh) 回热式发动机
CN105041429A (zh) 一种防爆柴油机自冷却排气系统
CN101581246A (zh) 可增强动力的发动机系统
CN211082037U (zh) 一种船用单缸柴油机的热交换器冷却装置
CN208347953U (zh) 内燃机油水混合燃烧装置
CN202946385U (zh) 旋片高效节能环保真空泵
CN106437943A (zh) 多缸柴油机外挂呼吸器结构
CN216110967U (zh) 一种柴油机用冷却装置
CN202645776U (zh) 内燃机与锅炉组合系统
CN207647789U (zh) 一种机械自控真空辅助的自吸泵
CN104533670A (zh) 二冲程活塞发动机曲轴箱加热装置及加热方法
CN206035767U (zh) 一种油润式真空辅助系统
CN204851474U (zh) 新型普通化油器节油装置
CN213811130U (zh) 一种燃气热水器
CN201486601U (zh) 滚轮发动机
CN202645693U (zh) 内燃机节能装置
CN216844628U (zh) 一种具备余热回收功能的天然气蒸汽锅炉
CN206081932U (zh) 一种能自动排放过滤压缩空气水分的装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180821