CN108423890B

CN108423890B - Domestic waste water classification ware

Info

Publication number: CN108423890B
Application number: CN201810498962.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨孝其
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yaunn New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG YAUNN NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-05-23
Filing date: 2018-05-23
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-23
Also published as: CN111620479A; CN108423890A

Abstract

The invention provides a household wastewater classification processor, and relates to the field of domestic wastewater treatment. This categorised clarifier of domestic waste water, this domestic waste water categorised treater constitute including kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism, washing wastewater treatment mechanism and sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism of rinsing one's mouth, and kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism, washing wastewater treatment mechanism and sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism of rinsing one's mouth all set up on the box, and the bottom of box is provided with the disinfect box with the box intercommunication, runs through on the disinfect box and is provided with the drain pipe. This domestic waste water classification ware is through setting up room wastewater treatment mechanism, washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth wastewater treatment mechanism and sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism, can effectually carry out categorised processing to the waste water that resident daily life produced, has avoided too much waste water to discharge into the inside of municipal sewer, leads to the cost-push of handling waste water.

Description

Domestic waste water classification ware

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of domestic wastewater treatment, in particular to a household wastewater classification processor.

Background

Domestic wastewater and industrial wastewater are treated by a wastewater treatment mechanism after being discharged into a sewer, wastewater after reaching the standard can be discharged, the conventional wastewater treatment generally comprises three steps of filtering, chemical treatment and biological treatment, and sewage after three-stage treatment generally can reach the discharge standard, but three-step treatment wastes time and labor and also requires huge cost. However, most of the waste water in the general domestic waste water can reach the discharge standard after being treated in the first step and the second step, but the waste water in the sewer and the municipal waste water are mixed and then need to be treated in three steps, so that the cost for treating the waste water is increased. If can separate drainage and processing with resident domestic water and municipal drainage pipe's drainage system, can very big saving the cost of handling waste water, a large amount of domestic water just can reach discharge standard and discharge after simple processing.

Implementing new content

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a domestic wastewater classification purifier, which solves the problem that the cost for treating wastewater is increased by combining the existing domestic wastewater and industrial wastewater municipal wastewater mentioned in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a categorised clarifier of domestic waste water, this domestic waste water categorised treater is including kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism, the waste water treatment mechanism of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth and sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism constitution of life, and kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism, the waste water treatment mechanism of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth and sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism of life all set up on the box, and the bottom of box is provided with the disinfect box with the box intercommunication, runs through on the disinfect box and is provided with the drain pipe.

The kitchen waste water treatment mechanism, the washing waste water treatment mechanism and the sanitary waste water treatment mechanism are arranged in the three chambers from right to left in sequence.

The kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism comprises a first water inlet pipe, the bottom of the first water inlet pipe penetrates through the top of the box body and extends into the inner cavity of the box body, a stainless steel plate is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the box body and divides a cavity where the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism is located into an upper part and a lower part, a through hole is formed in the stainless steel plate, a net-shaped cover is arranged above the stainless steel plate and wraps the through hole, a baffle blocking the through hole is hinged below the stainless steel plate, a stepping motor is arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel plate, an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the baffle, a gravity sensor is arranged on the baffle, the output end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of a stepping motor controller, a feeding funnel is arranged below the stainless steel plate, a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the feeding funnel, an oil-water separator is also arranged below the stainless steel plate, and an input pipe of the oil, the water outlet pipe of the oil-water separator penetrates through the partition plate and extends into the cavity where the washing wastewater treatment mechanism is located.

Thereby the domestic sanitation wastewater treatment mechanism includes inlet tube three, thereby the bottom of inlet tube three runs through the top of box and extends to the inner chamber of box, is provided with in the inner chamber of box and deposits the filter layer, and the top of depositing the filter layer is provided with the pipe, and the one end of pipe runs through the baffle and extends to in the cavity at washing wastewater treatment mechanism place.

The box openly has the plate body of sealed box through screw fixed mounting, and the staff can be through dismantling it to change the inside active carbon of box, and clear up filterable mechanism, can also take out the grease of taking out simultaneously.

The washing wastewater treatment mechanism comprises a second water inlet pipe and a wastewater filter, a water outlet pipe of the oil-water separator is communicated with an inner cavity of the wastewater filter, and a water outlet pipe of the wastewater filter penetrates through the box body and extends to the inside of the disinfection box.

Preferably, deposit the filter layer, from last down include the active carbon adsorption layer in proper order, cut apart the frame and deposit the layer, the dirty water when mostly cleaning the health in the waste water of life health or when mopping, the poisonous and harmful substance that exists is few in this type of waste water, accords with waste water discharge's standard, but waste water is than muddy, and the inside of waste water contains a large amount of dust earth and various difficult-to-handle nature particulate matter, adsorbs it through the active carbon adsorption layer to it can be handled to the layer that deposits.

Preferably, the sedimentation layer is formed by filling a plate body with a concave top and a broken stone group in the plate body, the broken stone has a good sedimentation effect, and the flow speed of water flow is slowed down, so that sedimentation can be carried out more quickly.

Preferably, the dividing frame is plate-shaped, and a rectangular hole penetrating through the dividing frame is formed in the dividing frame.

Preferably, the waste water filter includes the shell, and the top of shell is the opening form, and the filter screen has been placed at the top of shell, and the inside of shell is provided with polylith active carbon filter, and active carbon has the effect of the debris of adsorption waste water middle molecular level, can also absorb the peculiar smell in the waste water and the body fluid of animal simultaneously.

Preferably, the inner chamber bottom of shell is provided with the rack, and the top of rack is sunken form, and the sunken form and the active carbon filter board looks adaptation at rack top, with the inside back of active carbon filter board insertion sunken form, can fix the active carbon filter, simultaneously, it is also very convenient when taking.

Preferably, one side of the disinfection box is provided with a disinfection solution feeding pipe in a penetrating manner, and the disinfection solution feeding pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, a filtering cover is installed at one end, located above the precipitation filtering layer, of the guide pipe in a threaded mode, the filtering cover is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and the curved surface of the filtering cover is in a net-shaped arrangement.

Preferably, the pan feeding funnel is the hollow halfpace form of inversion, and the inside of box is provided with the riser, and the riser is located between pan feeding funnel and the oil water separator, and one side of riser and one side contact of pan feeding funnel.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a household wastewater classification processor. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this domestic waste water classification ware is through setting up kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism, washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth wastewater treatment mechanism and sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism, can effectually carry out categorised processing to the waste water that the resident daily life produced, has avoided too much waste water to discharge into the inside of municipal sewer, leads to the cost-push of handling waste water.

2. This domestic waste water classification processor can handle the waste water that produces when washing the dish in the kitchen through setting up kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism, and can effectually carry out solid-liquid separation to waste water, thereby the convenience carries out subsequent processing to the waste water in kitchen, and set up an oil water separator in kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism's inside, avoid greasy dirt and water to mix, thereby it all can contain the greasy dirt to go out in the kitchen waste water, avoid the greasy dirt to solidify, with the pipe blockage, also avoid the greasy dirt directly to discharge polluted environment in the river.

3. This domestic waste water classification ware is through setting up the waste water treatment mechanism that washes one's face and rinses one's mouth, basically can not contain poisonous and harmful chemical composition in the waste water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, also there are less difficult appearance particulate matter simultaneously, the burning probably has human skin tissue and the trouble that drops, consequently, it filters its waste water after and has accorded with national waste water discharge's standard, can not have very big harm to the environment, after separating it with kitchen waste water and sanitary waste water of life, can effectually save the cost of handling washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth waste water.

4. This domestic waste water classification treater can be to in the life, when cleaning the health, the waste water of brushing shoes, doing washing clothes and so on filters and handles through setting up sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism of life, just enables it to reach the standard of national wastewater discharge through filtering when handling this type of waste water that pollutes less, labour saving and time saving during the processing, has still practiced thrift the cost simultaneously.

5. This kind of domestic waste water classification treater is through setting up the disinfect box, after three kinds of waste water in the life carry out preliminary processing, generally all accord with the standard of discharging, but probably there are various bacterium and virus in the waste water, especially the dead body of animal in the kitchen or the tissue is very easy to breed the bacterium, avoids the propagation of disease, disinfects the waste water through letting in hypochlorous acid to the possibility that the disease was propagated has been reduced.

6. This domestic waste water classification ware is through setting the pan feeding funnel to hollow halfpace form to make its lateral wall and the lateral wall in close contact with of box inner chamber, avoided solid debris and rubbish, the inside that drops the box.

7. This domestic waste water classification treater is through setting up the filter mantle on the pipe, can effectually avoid because the solid particle thing that overflows after the saturation of active carbon adsorption layer enters into the inside of washing wastewater treatment mechanism along with rivers through the pipe.

8. This domestic waste water classification ware has set up the active carbon filter through the below at the filter screen, when the body fluid that contains the animal in the kitchen waste water or peculiar smell, can adsorb it to effect to waste water treatment is better.

9. This domestic waste water classification ware sets up a rack through the bottom at the shell, when increasing activated carbon filter stability, still is convenient for change it, thereby avoids the activated carbon filter to appear the processing that the saturation influences waste water.

10. This domestic waste water classification ware is through setting up the riser to make its one side with the pan feeding funnel contact, thereby avoid the inside that solid waste and rubbish in the pan feeding funnel dropped the box.

(IV) working principle:

the invention treats the waste water generated in daily life of the resident in the family instead of directly discharging the waste water into the municipal sewer (the municipal sewer contains various pollutants and toxic and harmful substances, so the waste water can be discharged after being treated in three parts in a centralized way during treatment), and the domestic waste water of different types in the resident is classified, thereby the waste water treatment is more reasonable, the treatment cost is lower, and the treatment cost of the domestic waste water at present is greatly saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing and sterilization case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sediment filtration layer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the wastewater filter of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism, 101 inlet pipe I, 102 stainless steel plate, 103 through holes, 104 mesh cover, 105 baffle, 106 stepping motor, 107 gravity sensor, 108 feeding funnel, 109 discharging pipe, 110 oil-water separator, 2 washing wastewater treatment mechanism, 201 inlet pipe II, 202 wastewater filter, 2021 shell, 2022 filter screen, 2023 active carbon filter plate, 3 sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism, 301 inlet pipe III, 302 sedimentation filter layer, 3021 active carbon adsorption layer, 3022 cutting frame, 3023 sedimentation layer, 303 conduit, 4 box body, 5 disinfection box, 6 drain pipe, 7 baffle, 8 riser, 9 rack, 10 feeding pipe, 11 electromagnetic valve, 12 filter cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a household wastewater classification processor, which comprises a kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism 1, a washing wastewater treatment mechanism 2 and a sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism 3, wherein the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism 1, the washing wastewater treatment mechanism 2 and the sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism 3 are all arranged on a box body 4, a disinfection box 5 communicated with the box body 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 4, and a drain pipe 6 is arranged on the disinfection box 5 in a penetrating manner, as shown in figures 1-4.

Two clapboards 7 are arranged in the box body 4, the box body 4 is divided into three chambers which are not communicated with each other by the two clapboards 7, and the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism 1, the washing wastewater treatment mechanism 2 and the sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism 3 are arranged in the three chambers from right to left in sequence.

The kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism 1 comprises a first water inlet pipe 101, the bottom of the first water inlet pipe 101 penetrates through the top of a box body 4 and extends into an inner cavity of the box body 4, a stainless steel plate 102 is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 4, a chamber where the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism is located is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the stainless steel plate 102, a through hole 103 is formed in the stainless steel plate 102, a net-shaped cover 104 is arranged above the stainless steel plate 102 and wraps the outer side of the through hole 103, a baffle 105 for blocking the through hole 103 is hinged below the stainless steel plate 102, a stepping motor 106 is arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel plate 102, an output shaft of the stepping motor 106 is fixedly connected with the baffle 105, a gravity sensor 107 is arranged on the baffle 105, an output end of the gravity sensor 107 is electrically connected with an input end of a controller of the stepping motor 106, a material feeding funnel 108 is arranged, an oil-water separator 110 is further arranged below the stainless steel plate 102, an input pipe of the oil-water separator 110 penetrates through the stainless steel plate 102 and extends to one side of the stainless steel plate 102, and a water outlet pipe of the oil-water separator 110 penetrates through the partition plate 7 and extends into a cavity where the washing wastewater treatment mechanism 2 is located.

The domestic sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism 3 comprises a third water inlet pipe 301, the bottom of the third water inlet pipe 301 penetrates through the top of the box body 4 and extends into the inner cavity of the box body 4, a precipitation filter layer 302 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 4, a guide pipe 303 is arranged above the precipitation filter layer 302, and one end of the guide pipe 303 penetrates through the partition plate 7 and extends into a chamber where the washing wastewater treatment mechanism 2 is located.

The washing wastewater treatment mechanism 2 comprises a second water inlet pipe 201 and a wastewater filter 202, wherein a water outlet pipe of the oil-water separator 110 is communicated with an inner cavity of the wastewater filter 202, and a water outlet pipe of the wastewater filter 202 penetrates through the box body 4 and extends to the inside of the disinfection box 5.

When the multifunctional drainage system is used, the multifunctional drainage system is installed in a community, the drainage pipe of a bathroom and a toilet (a drainage system of a commode) of each household is connected to the second water inlet pipe 201 of the washing wastewater treatment mechanism 2, the drainage pipe of a balcony and the drainage pipe of a washing machine are connected to the third water inlet pipe 301 of the sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism 3, finally the drainage pipes of a dishwashing pool and a vegetable sink in a kitchen are connected to the first water inlet pipe 101 of the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism 1, and after the installation is finished, the corresponding wastewater flows into the corresponding treatment mechanism.

When the waste water in the kitchen enters the kitchen waste water treatment mechanism 1, the garbage (animal carcasses, fur, vegetable leaves, leftovers and the like) in the kitchen waste water is accumulated above the baffle 105, the waste water flows into the oil-water separator 110 through the mesh cover 104, the oil-water separator 110 separates oil from water, the grease is extracted after the separation, the waste water enters the waste water filter 202, the activated carbon filter plate 2023 in the waste water filter 202 filters the waste water in the kitchen, the peculiar smell or blood stain and the like in the waste water in the kitchen are adsorbed along with the accumulation of the garbage, the weight sensor 107 on the baffle 105 senses the weight increase, and when the weight reaches a certain value, the processor of the stepping motor 106 is informed to rotate the stepping motor 106, and after the stepping motor 106 rotates, the baffle 105 is rotated, and when the baffle 105 is rotated, the garbage above the baffle 105 falls into the feeding hopper 108 through the through hole 103 and is discharged to a place where the solid garbage is disposed through the discharging pipe 109.

When the waste water generated during cleaning or washing enters the domestic sanitary waste water treatment mechanism, suspended matters and solid particles in the waste water can be filtered and adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption layer 3021 in the precipitation layer 302 and matched with the precipitation layer 3023 to enable the water flow to be slower, so that the waste water can be precipitated conveniently, the clear waste water enters the washing waste water treatment mechanism 2 through the conduit 303 along with the rising of the liquid level, due to the existence of the filter cover 12, excessive impurities are prevented from entering the washing waste water treatment mechanism 2 and enter the waste water treatment device 202, and the waste water is filtered and adsorbed again by the activated carbon adsorption plate 2023, so that the waste water reaches the discharge standard.

The normal waste water for washing and rinsing in daily life of people can directly flow into the water absorption waste water treatment mechanism 2, the pollution of the waste water is minimum, the waste water meets the emission standard, after the waste water enters the water absorption waste water treatment mechanism 2, firstly, the filter screen 2021 can filter human tissues or hairs which can fall off during washing and rinsing, and then, the waste water is absorbed through the activated carbon adsorption plate 2023, so that the effect of filtering the waste water is achieved.

There may be a large amount of bacteriums in the domestic waste water, especially in the waste water of kitchen, breed the bacterium more easily, consequently after these domestic waste water by simple processing, still need carry out sterilization to it, waste water enters into the inside of disinfect box 5 through the outlet pipe of waste water filter 202, throw in hypochlorous acid solution to the inside of disinfect box 5 through pan feeding pipe 10 simultaneously, thereby kill the bacterium in the aquatic, reached the work of carrying out sterilization to waste water, waste water after being handled can directly discharge in the river, can not have too big harm to the environment, can also avoid the expensive wastewater treatment system of traditional wastewater treatment mechanism, the cost of wastewater treatment has been practiced thrift.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A household waste water classification processor is characterized in that: the household wastewater classification processor comprises a kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism (1), a washing wastewater treatment mechanism (2) and a sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism (3), wherein the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism (1), the washing wastewater treatment mechanism (2) and the sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism (3) are all arranged on a box body (4), a disinfection box (5) communicated with the box body (4) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (4), and a drain pipe (6) is arranged on the disinfection box (5) in a penetrating manner;

two partition plates (7) are arranged in the box body (4), the box body (4) is divided into three chambers which are not communicated with each other by the two partition plates (7), and the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism (1), the washing wastewater treatment mechanism (2) and the sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism (3) are sequentially arranged in the three chambers from right to left;

the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism (1) comprises a first water inlet pipe (101), the bottom of the first water inlet pipe (101) penetrates through the top of a box body (4) and extends into an inner cavity of the box body (4), a stainless steel plate (102) is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (4), a chamber where the kitchen wastewater treatment mechanism is located is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the stainless steel plate (102), a through hole (103) is formed in the stainless steel plate (102), a net-shaped cover (104) is arranged above the stainless steel plate (102) and wrapped outside the through hole (103), a baffle (105) for blocking the through hole (103) is hinged below the stainless steel plate (102), a stepping motor (106) is arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel plate (102), an output shaft of the stepping motor (106) is fixedly connected with the baffle (105), a gravity sensor (107) is arranged on the baffle (105), and an output end of the gravity sensor (107) is electrically connected with an input, a feeding funnel (108) is arranged below the stainless steel plate (102), the bottom of the feeding funnel (108) is communicated with a discharging pipe (109), an oil-water separator (110) is further arranged below the stainless steel plate (102), an input pipe of the oil-water separator (110) penetrates through the stainless steel plate (102) and extends to one side of the stainless steel plate (102), and a water outlet pipe of the oil-water separator (110) penetrates through the partition plate (7) and extends into a cavity where the washing wastewater treatment mechanism (2) is located;

the domestic sanitary wastewater treatment mechanism (3) comprises a third water inlet pipe (301), the bottom of the third water inlet pipe (301) penetrates through the top of the box body (4) and extends into an inner cavity of the box body (4), a precipitation filter layer (302) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (4), a guide pipe (303) is arranged above the precipitation filter layer (302), and one end of the guide pipe (303) penetrates through the partition plate (7) and extends into a cavity where the washing wastewater treatment mechanism (2) is located;

the washing wastewater treatment mechanism (2) comprises a water inlet pipe II (201) and a wastewater filter (202), a water outlet pipe of the oil-water separator (110) is communicated with an inner cavity of the wastewater filter (202), and a water outlet pipe of the wastewater filter (202) penetrates through the box body (4) and extends into the disinfection box (5);

the sediment filtering layer (302) sequentially comprises an activated carbon adsorption layer (3021), a partition frame (3022) and a sediment layer (3023) from top to bottom;

the sedimentation layer (3023) is formed by a plate body with a concave top and filling crushed stone groups in the plate body;

the dividing frame (3022) is plate-shaped, and a rectangular hole penetrating through the dividing frame (3022) is formed in the dividing frame (3022);

the wastewater filter (202) comprises a shell (2021), the top of the shell (2021) is open, a filter screen (2022) is arranged at the top of the shell (2021), and a plurality of activated carbon filter plates (2023) are arranged inside the shell (2021);

the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (2021) is provided with a placing rack (9), the top of the placing rack (9) is concave, and the concave shape of the top of the placing rack (9) is matched with the activated carbon filter plate (2023);

a disinfectant feeding pipe (10) penetrates through one side of the disinfection box (5), and an electromagnetic valve (11) is arranged on the disinfectant feeding pipe (10);

a filtering cover (12) is installed at one end, located above the precipitation filtering layer (302), of the guide pipe (303) in a threaded mode, the filtering cover (12) is in a hollow column shape, and the curved surface of the filtering cover (12) is arranged in a net shape;

pan feeding funnel (108) are the hollow halfpace form of invering, and the inside of box (4) is provided with riser (8), and riser (8) are located between pan feeding funnel (108) and oil water separator (110), and one side of riser (8) and one side contact of pan feeding funnel (108).