CN108422635A - A kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core Download PDFInfo
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- CN108422635A CN108422635A CN201810224801.4A CN201810224801A CN108422635A CN 108422635 A CN108422635 A CN 108422635A CN 201810224801 A CN201810224801 A CN 201810224801A CN 108422635 A CN108422635 A CN 108422635A
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- fiber cable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/154—Coating solid articles, i.e. non-hollow articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/91—Heating, e.g. for cross linking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/04—Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/14—Peroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
- B29C2948/92285—Surface properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92323—Location or phase of measurement
- B29C2948/92447—Moulded article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2011/00—Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
- B29L2011/0075—Light guides, optical cables
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of glass fiber cable strengthening core, strengthening core is cured by glue coated in glass fibre, wherein, glue include 60 80% matrix resin, 1 3% dibenzoyl peroxide, 5 6% peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoates, 5 6% releasing agent and 8 28% filler, filler is made of 30 70% coarse whiting and 30 70% aluminium hydroxide;It is filled with coating unit after glue is heated to 200 DEG C, glass fibre passes through actinobacillus device at the uniform velocity unwrapping wire, glue coating is carried out by coating unit, enter drying unit from the die hole of mold to be cured, and then strengthening core surface smoothness is detected into detection device, finally with the at the uniform velocity take-up of the speed of 0.5 1m/s.The glass fiber cable strengthening core prepared using above-mentioned preparation process and raw material proportioning has many advantages, such as light weight, intensity height, stretch-proof.Corollary equipment controls the speed of service by detection device, ensure that the quality of product, and keeps glue coating more uniform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production field of glass fiber cable strengthening core, more particularly to a kind of glass fiber cable strengthening core
Preparation method.
Background technology
In order to keep optical cable not easily damaged, strengthening core is added in optical cable to improve cable strength.Optical cable strengthening core type is numerous
It is more, metal optical cable strengthening core and non-metallic optical fiber cables strengthening core can be divided into.Traditional metal optical cable strengthening core is usually steel wire, due to
The electric conductivity and activity of metal can to the fiber optic communication in optical cable generate interference and also it is perishable, service life is shorter, so
Need it is a kind of it is corrosion-resistant, non-conductive, service life is long, does not interfere the optical cable strengthening core material of optical-fibre communications.Glass fibre conduct
A kind of nonmetallic materials, the optical cable strengthening core being made into not only overcome lacking for above-mentioned steel wire strengthening core to a certain extent
It falls into, also has the advantages that light weight because itself quality is much smaller than steel wire.But glass fiber cable strengthening core is in corrosion resistance
Strong and weak, service life grows section and quality weight etc., and there are still certain rooms for improvement.
Invention content
For the above defect of the existing technology, it is a primary object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art it
Place, discloses a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core, strengthening core is by glue cures coated in glass fibre
At, wherein glue includes the perbenzoic acid uncle of the matrix resin of 60-80%, the dibenzoyl peroxide of 1-3%, 5-6%
The filler of butyl ester, the releasing agent of 5-6% and 8-28%, the filler is by the coarse whiting of 30-70% and the aluminium hydroxide group of 30-70%
At;Glue is heated to be filled with coating unit after 200 DEG C, the glass fibre is by actinobacillus device at the uniform velocity unwrapping wire, by described
Coating unit carries out glue coating, enters drying unit from the die hole of mold and is cured, and then enters detection device pair and add
Strong wicking surface finish is detected, finally with the at the uniform velocity take-up of the speed of 0.5-1m/s.
Further, the detection arrangement monitors reduce putting for the actinobacillus device to when reinforcing wicking surface with protrusion
The take-up speed of linear velocity and the take-up, to increase drying time of the strengthening core in drying unit.
Further, when strengthening core passes through drying unit, first strengthening core is quickly dried in the environment of 340-360 DEG C
It is dry, so that surface is first cured, then quickly dried by 290-310 DEG C of hot wind, it is made all to cure.
Further, the coating unit includes injecting glue ontology, glue storage box, note wind in the glue injection units side is arranged
Equipment, the injecting glue ontology is interior, and there is application chamber, one end of the injecting glue ontology to be provided with the import for feeding and noting wind, separately
One end is provided with outlet, and exit is provided with the mold for rejecting extra glue, the import, the mold die hole and
The application chamber setting is in the same horizontal line;
It is provided at least one gum-injecting port being connected to the application chamber above the injecting glue ontology, and is arranged in lower section
There are at least one dumping mouth, the glue storage box to inject glue in the application chamber from the gum-injecting port, it will be in the application chamber
Glue be back in the glue storage box from dumping mouth.
Further, demarcation strip is additionally provided in the application chamber, application chamber is divided into first chamber by the demarcation strip
And second chamber, and the first chamber is connected to the second chamber at the demarcation strip both ends.
Further, further include pressure relief opening, first pressure sensor and solenoid valve are provided on the pressure relief opening.
Further, at least one second pressure sensor is provided on the channel between the import and the application chamber
With at least one temperature sensor.
Further, the drying unit includes drying ontology and hot air apparatus, and the is provided in the drying ontology
One drying cavity and the second drying cavity are provided with heating tube in first drying cavity, be provided on second drying cavity to
A few hot blast nozzle, the hot air apparatus are connect with the hot blast nozzle, and the blowing direction of the hot blast nozzle is directed toward the drying dress
The outlet set.
Further, the angle between the hot blast nozzle blowing direction and strengthening core traffic direction is A, wherein the value of A is
10-45°。
Further, the detection device includes detection pipe, and the detection pipe is hollow circular-tube;
At least one detection components, the detection components include detector, detection bar, fulcrum, force piece and sensing device,
On the side wall of the detection pipe, the detection bar is rotatably connected the fixed pivot with the fulcrum, the detector setting
In one end of the detection bar, and the corresponding position of the detection pipe offer allow the detector by through-hole,
The other end in the detection bar is arranged in the sensing device, and the location information for detecting the end, the force piece is described
Detector provides centripetal force;The detection bar and the fulcrum link position are to being provided at a distance from described detector one end
L1, until the position of the other end is L2, wherein L1/L2≤1/2.
The advantageous effect that the present invention obtains:
(1) the glass fiber cable strengthening core prepared using above-mentioned preparation process and raw material proportioning has light weight, intensity
The advantages that height, stretch-proof.
(2) corollary equipment controls the speed of service by detection device, ensure that the quality of product, and makes glue coating more
Add uniformly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the production equipment in a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of coating unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of drying unit;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of detection device;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of detection pipe;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of detector;
Fig. 7 is both ends detection pipe connection structure diagram;
Reference numeral is as follows:
1, coating unit, 2, drying unit, 3, detection device, 4, actinobacillus device, 5, take-up, 11, injecting glue ontology,
12, application chamber, 13, import, 14, outlet, 15, mold, 16, gum-injecting port, 17, dumping mouth, 18, demarcation strip, 19, pressure relief opening,
121, first chamber, 122, second chamber, 21, drying ontology, the 22, first drying cavity, the 23, second drying cavity, 24, hot blast nozzle,
31, detection pipe, 32, detection components, 311, through-hole, 321, detector, 322, detection bar, 323, fulcrum, 324, force piece, 325,
Sensing device.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, right with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments
The present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, and does not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core, includes the following steps, strengthening core is coated in glass by glue
Glass is fiber solidifying to be formed, wherein glue include 60% matrix resin, 2% dibenzoyl peroxide, 5% benzoyl peroxide
T-butyl formate, 5% releasing agent and 28% filler, wherein filler includes 30% coarse whiting and 70% aluminium hydroxide, is incited somebody to action
Glue is filled with coating unit after being heated to 200 DEG C, the glass fibre carries out glue coating by the coating unit, from mold
Mold sky enter drying unit and cured, and then immerse detection device and strengthening core surface smoothness be detected, finally
With the at the uniform velocity take-up of the speed of 0.5-1m/s.In addition, when strengthening core passes through drying unit, first to strengthening core in the environment of 340 DEG C
Flash baking is carried out, so that surface is first cured, is then quickly dried by 290 DEG C of hot winds, it is made all to cure.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core, includes the following steps, strengthening core is coated in glass by glue
Glass is fiber solidifying to be formed, wherein glue include 80% matrix resin, 1% dibenzoyl peroxide, 5% benzoyl peroxide
T-butyl formate, 6% releasing agent and 8% filler, wherein filler includes 70% coarse whiting and 30% aluminium hydroxide, is incited somebody to action
Glue is filled with coating unit after being heated to 200 DEG C, the glass fibre carries out glue coating by the coating unit, from mold
Mold sky enter drying unit and cured, and then immerse detection device and strengthening core surface smoothness be detected, finally
With the at the uniform velocity take-up of the speed of 1m/s.In addition, when strengthening core passes through drying unit, first strengthening core is carried out in the environment of 360 DEG C
Flash baking makes surface first cure, and is then quickly dried by 310 DEG C of hot winds, it is made all to cure.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core, includes the following steps, strengthening core is coated in glass by glue
Glass is fiber solidifying to be formed, wherein glue include 70% matrix resin, 3% dibenzoyl peroxide, 6% benzoyl peroxide
T-butyl formate, 6% releasing agent and 15% filler, wherein filler includes 30% coarse whiting and 70% aluminium hydroxide, is incited somebody to action
Glue is filled with coating unit after being heated to 200 DEG C, the glass fibre carries out glue coating by the coating unit, from mold
Mold sky enter drying unit and cured, and then immerse detection device and strengthening core surface smoothness be detected, finally
With the at the uniform velocity take-up of the speed of 0.5/s.In addition, when strengthening core passes through drying unit, first strengthening core is carried out in the environment of 350 DEG C
Flash baking makes surface first cure, and is then quickly dried by 300 DEG C of hot winds, it is made all to cure.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides it is a kind of using following equipment production the present invention a kind of glass fiber cable strengthening core method,
As shown in Figure 1, equipment includes the actinobacillus device 4 set gradually, coating unit 1, drying unit 2, detection device 3 and take-up
5, for actinobacillus device 4 by glass fibre at the uniform velocity unwrapping wire, coating unit 1 carries out gluing to fiberglass surfacing, and drying unit 2 is by glass
Glue on fiber carries out baking and curing, and detection device 3 carries out finish detection, take-up dress to the fiberglass surfacing after solidification
It sets and winds the glass fibre (strengthening core i.e. produced by the invention) that production is completed.
Wherein actinobacillus device 4 and take-up 5 are the prior art, and details are not described herein.
It is set as shown in Fig. 2, coating unit 1 includes injecting glue ontology 11, glue storage box, the note wind that is arranged in glue injection units side
It is standby, there is application chamber 12, one end of injecting glue ontology 11 is provided with the import 13 for feeding and noting wind, passes through in injecting glue ontology 11
Import 13 is blowed in note wind devices, so that the glue in application chamber 12 is not flowed out from import 13, the other end is provided with out
Mouth 14 exports the mold 15 being provided at 14 for rejecting extra glue, and the die hole of mold 15 is in horn-like, close application chamber
The diameter of 12 one end is more than the diameter of the other end, wherein a diameter of 0.495mm of die hole small end changes size according to life
The product of production different size is adjusted;In addition, import 13, the die hole of mold 15 and application chamber 12 are arranged in same horizontal line
On, glass fibre enters from import 13 after the progress glue coating of application chamber 12 to be left from outlet 14;
The top of injecting glue ontology 11 is provided at least one gum-injecting port 16 being connected to application chamber, and lower section be provided with to
A few dumping mouth 17;Preferably, there are three the settings of gum-injecting port 16, and it is arranged at equal intervals in the top of injecting glue ontology 11,
Dumping mouth 17 is arranged one, by the speed difference into glue and dumping, and then adjusts the pressure in application chamber 12.Glue storage box is by glue
Glue is discharged into application chamber 12 by gum-injecting port 16 after heating, the glue in application chamber 12 is back to glue storage box by dumping mouth 17
It is interior, ensure the circulating-heating of the glue in application chamber 12, makes to keep constant temperature in cavity.
Preferably, demarcation strip 18 is additionally provided in application chamber 12, application chamber 12 is divided into first chamber 121 by demarcation strip 18
With second chamber 122, and first chamber 121 is connected to second chamber 122 at 18 both ends of demarcation strip;Glue from gum-injecting port 16 into
Enter in first chamber 121, after flowing into second chamber 122 from 18 both sides of demarcation strip, and then glue storage box is back to again from dumping mouth 17
It is secondary to be heated.
Preferably, further include pressure relief opening 19, first pressure sensor and solenoid valve are provided on pressure relief opening 19.When the first pressure
It is more than threshold value that force sensor measuring, which goes out the pressure in application chamber 12, and solenoid valve is opened, and the glue in application chamber 12 passes through pressure relief opening
It drains into glue storage box, (increasing dumping speed to reduce the pressure in application chamber 12).
Preferably, at least one second pressure sensor and at least is provided on the channel between import 13 and application chamber 12
One temperature sensor.Preferably, two second pressure sensors and two temperature sensors, and one second is respectively set
Pressure sensor and temperature sensor are disposed adjacent, when one group of adjacent second pressure sensor and the temperature sensor number of degrees are super
When crossing threshold value, note wind devices carry out fine tune to wind pressure;The second sensor and temperature sensor being disposed adjacent when two groups are equal
When more than threshold value, note wind devices substantially adjust wind pressure, and glue is made no longer to be flowed outwardly from import.Wherein, temperature and pressure
The threshold value of power can have more actual conditions and be adjusted, and the threshold value of typical temperature sensor is slightly less than glue temperature in application chamber 12
Degree, for example, glue temperature is 200 DEG C, temperature sensor threshold value is 190 DEG C;In addition, the operating pressure in application chamber 12 is
When 1Mpa, pressure sensor threshold value is usually arranged as 1.1Mpa.
When in use, actinobacillus device 4 carries out rapid unwrapping wire to coating unit 1 to glass fibre, take-up 5 to strengthening core into
Row at the uniform velocity take-up, the two cooperating keep glass fibre exceptionally straight always when moving.Glass fibre enters application chamber from import 13
In 12, injecting glue ontology 11 is left from the die hole of mold 15, proportioned glue is poured into glue storage box, by glue storage box to glue
Heated, after being heated to 200 DEG C by pump by glue after gum-injecting port 16 is squeezed into first chamber 121, from 18 liang of demarcation strip
Side flow into second chamber 122 after, wait for one section when after, after glue from dumping mouth 17 outflow after (when be provided with first pressure pass
When sensor, when pressure sensor numerical value is 1Mpa.), glass fibre setting in motion carries out the coating of glue.First pressure senses
When device is more than 1.05Mpa vertically, solenoid valve is opened, and glue is made to be discharged from pressure relief opening 19, and then reduces the pressure in application chamber 12;
When one group of second pressure measurement value sensor is more than 1.1Mpa and temperature sensor is more than 190 DEG C, note wind devices are slightly adjusted
Wind pressure;When two groups of second pressure measurement value sensors are more than 1.1Mpa and temperature sensor is more than 190 DEG C, note is substantially adjusted
The wind pressure of wind devices, and then glue is made not flowed out from import 13.
As shown in figure 3, drying unit 2 includes drying ontology 21 and hot air apparatus, first is provided in drying ontology 21
Drying cavity 22 and the second drying cavity 23, heating tube is provided in the first drying cavity 22, and the temperature in the first drying cavity 22 is added
Heat is provided at least one hot blast nozzle 24 to 340-360 DEG C on the second drying cavity 23, it is preferred that and there are two the settings of hot blast nozzle 24,
And aspectant setting is dried on drying ontology 21 towards the second drying cavity 23, and hot air apparatus is connect with hot blast nozzle 24, hot wind
The blowing direction of mouth 24 is directed toward the outlet of drying unit.
Preferably, the angle between 24 blowing direction of hot blast nozzle and strengthening core traffic direction is A, wherein the value of A is 10-
45°。
Drying unit 2 when in use, enters drying dress after mold rejects extra glue after coated glass fiber glue
2 are set, when by the first drying cavity 22, baking and curing, when into the second drying cavity 23, glass are carried out to glue surface by high temperature
The glue of fiber surface has been cured, and is then cured again to glue by hot wind again.It is rear logical first by glue surface cure
Hot wind solidification is crossed, while capable of ensureing curing efficiency, so that hot wind is destroyed uncured glue, percent defective is caused to carry
It rises.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, detection device 3 includes:Detection pipe 31 and at least one detection components 32, detection components 32 are arranged
On the side wall of detection pipe 31, wherein
Detection pipe 31 is hollow circular-tube, and when detecting, strengthening core passes through from the inner tube of hollow circular-tube;
Detection components 32 include detector 321, detection bar 322, fulcrum 323, force piece 324 and sensing device 325, fulcrum
323 are fixed on the side wall of detection pipe 31, and detection bar 322 is rotatably connected with fulcrum 323, enable detection bar 322 around fulcrum 323
It swings;Detector 321 is arranged in one end of detection bar 322, and is offered in the corresponding position of detection pipe 31 and allow detector
321 by through-hole 311, so that detector 321 is moved from through-hole 311 to the center of circle of detection pipe 31;Sensing device 325 is arranged
In the other end of detection bar 322, the location information for detecting the end;Force piece 324 is that detector 321 provides centripetal force, is made
Detector 321 is close to strengthening core always.
In one embodiment, force piece 321 is spring, generally use torsionspring, tension spring or thrust bullet
Spring, for example, torsionspring can be arranged in detection bar 322 and the shaft of fulcrum 323, tension spring can be arranged in fulcrum
323 close to the side of detector 321, and thrust spring is arranged in the other side of fulcrum 323, can be provided for detector 321 centripetal
Power.
In one embodiment, detector 321 is detachably connected with detection bar 322, since detector 321 is examined for a long time
Survey, with strengthening core occur friction damage, by replace detector strengthening core can be continued to detect, saved detection at
This.
In one embodiment, detector 321 and strengthening core contact surface are in the arcuate structure of recess, and arcuate structure
Match with the surface of strengthening core, in addition, radian≤120 ° of the arcuate structure, can increase detector to strengthening core in this way
Detection range;Preferably, detection components 32 are provided with four groups, and the identical circle in 31 side wall of detection pipe is arranged at equal intervals respectively
Zhou Shang;Preferably, the radian of the arcuate structure of detector 321 is 90 °, by the way that four groups of detection components 32 are arranged, to strengthening core
Carry out 360 ° of full inspections.At this point, as shown in fig. 7, four through-holes 311 connection of detection pipe 31, i.e. it is two sections that detection pipe 31, which is divided to, can
By those skilled in the art's conventional means, two sections of detection pipes 31 are fixed together by reinforcing member.It can certainly pass through
Multigroup detection components 32 are set, carries out refinement detection to reinforcing wicking surface, detection reliability can be improved, detection components 32 are arranged
It is more, strengthening core detection reliability it is higher.
In one embodiment, again as shown in figure 4, detection bar 322 and 323 link position of fulcrum are to being provided with detection
The distance of first 321 one end is L1, until the position of the other end is L2, wherein L1/L2≤1/2;I.e. by lever principle, will reinforce
The protrusion of wicking surface is amplified, and accuracy of detection is improved.Preferably, sensing device is grating scale.It should be noted that tune can be passed through
The ratio of whole L1/L2, and then adjust the magnification ratio of strengthening core protrusion, i.e., when L1/L2 is smaller, illustrate that magnification ratio is bigger, instead
It is then smaller.
In one embodiment, further include alarm module, alarm module is connect with detector.Wherein, alarm module can
Can also be the combination of buzzer or indicator light and buzzer to be indicator light.
When in use, strengthening core passes through detection device 3 out of detection pipe 31, and detector 321 is provided by force piece 324
Centripetal force is close to always with strengthening core, when on strengthening core have protrusion when, detector 321 pushes out, driving detection bar 322 around
Fulcrum 323 rotates, at this point, the other end of drive rod 322 is close to detection pipe 31, the position at the end is detected by sensing device 325
Distance is moved to illustrate that strengthening core product is unqualified when more than preset value, alarm by alarm module.In addition, reducing unwrapping wire
The unwrapping wire and take-up speed of device 4 and take-up 5 carry out the time of baking and curing to increase drying equipment 2 to glue, in turn
Ensure the bright and clean degree of reinforcement wicking surface.
This equipment is packed into actinobacillus device 4 in the strengthening core of the production present invention, by glass fibre, and glass fibre passes through coating
Device 1, glues fiberglass surfacing, is then heating and curing into drying unit 2 to surface glue, and then enters
Detection device 3 carries out finish detection to the glue after surface cure, when surface has protrusion, adjusts glass fibre movement speed
Degree increases glue in the drying time of drying unit 2, makes it when entering the second drying cavity 23, glue surface has been cured, no
It can be influenced by 23 hot wind of the second drying cavity, cause the damage on glue surface.
The advantageous effect that the present invention obtains:
(1) the glass fiber cable strengthening core prepared using above-mentioned preparation process and raw material proportioning has light weight, intensity
The advantages that height, stretch-proof.
(2) corollary equipment controls the speed of service by detection device, ensure that the quality of product, and makes glue coating more
Add uniformly.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, practical range not for the purpose of limiting the invention;If not departing from this
The spirit and scope of invention, modify or equivalently replace the present invention, and should all cover the protection in the claims in the present invention
In range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core, which is characterized in that strengthening core is coated in glass fibers by glue
Dimension cures, wherein glue includes the peroxidating of the matrix resin of 60-80%, the dibenzoyl peroxide of 1-3%, 5-6%
The filler of t-butyl perbenzoate, the releasing agent of 5-6% and 8-28%, the filler is by the coarse whiting of 30-70% and the hydrogen of 30-70%
Aluminium oxide forms;Glue is heated to be filled with coating unit after 200 DEG C, the glass fibre by actinobacillus device at the uniform velocity unwrapping wire,
Glue coating is carried out by the coating unit, enters drying unit from the die hole of mold and is cured, and then enters detection
Device is detected strengthening core surface smoothness, finally with the at the uniform velocity take-up of the speed of 0.5-1m/s.
2. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection
Device monitoring reduces the take-up of the payingoff speed and the take-up of the actinobacillus device to when reinforcing wicking surface with protrusion
Speed, to increase drying time of the strengthening core in drying unit.
3. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that strengthening core passes through
When crossing drying unit, first flash baking is carried out to strengthening core in the environment of 340-360 DEG C, surface is made first to cure, then passed through
290-310 DEG C of hot wind is quickly dried, it is made all to cure.
4. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coating
Device includes injecting glue ontology, glue storage box, note wind devices in the glue injection units side is arranged, and has in the injecting glue ontology and applies
Chamber is covered, one end of the injecting glue ontology is provided with the import for feeding and noting wind, and the other end is provided with outlet, exit setting
It is useful for rejecting the mold of extra glue, the import, the die hole of the mold and the application chamber are arranged in same level
On line;
Be provided at least one gum-injecting port being connected to the application chamber above the injecting glue ontology, and lower section be provided with to
A few dumping mouth, the glue storage box injects glue in the application chamber from the gum-injecting port, by the glue in the application chamber
Liquid is back to from dumping mouth in the glue storage box.
5. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the coating
Intracavitary is additionally provided with demarcation strip, and application chamber is divided into first chamber and second chamber, and first chamber by the demarcation strip
Room is connected to the second chamber at the demarcation strip both ends.
6. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include letting out
Mouth is pressed, first pressure sensor and solenoid valve are provided on the pressure relief opening.
7. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the import
At least one second pressure sensor and at least one temperature sensor are provided on channel between the application chamber.
8. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying
Device includes drying ontology and hot air apparatus, the first drying cavity and the second drying cavity is provided in the drying ontology, in institute
It states and is provided with heating tube in the first drying cavity, at least one hot blast nozzle, the hot air apparatus are provided on second drying cavity
It is connect with the hot blast nozzle, the blowing direction of the hot blast nozzle is directed toward the outlet of the drying unit.
9. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the hot wind
Angle between mouth blowing direction and strengthening core traffic direction is A, wherein the value of A is 10-45 °.
10. a kind of preparation method of glass fiber cable strengthening core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inspection
It includes detection pipe to survey device, and the detection pipe is hollow circular-tube;
At least one detection components, the detection components include detector, detection bar, fulcrum, force piece and sensing device, described
On the side wall of the detection pipe, the detection bar is rotatably connected fixed pivot with the fulcrum, and the detector is arranged in institute
State one end of detection bar, and the corresponding position of the detection pipe offer allow the detector by through-hole, it is described
The other end in the detection bar is arranged in sensing device, the location information for detecting the end, and the force piece is the detection
Head provides centripetal force;The detection bar is L1 to being provided at a distance from described detector one end with the fulcrum link position, until
The position of the other end is L2, wherein L1/L2≤1/2.
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CN109749218A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-14 | 苏州易诺贝新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of glass fiber cable strengthening core and preparation method thereof |
CN115636601A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-01-24 | 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 | Glass fiber double-fluid vector sprayer |
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CN103286964A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-11 | 南通和泰通讯器材有限公司 | Preparation method of indoor optical cable reinforcing core |
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CN115636601B (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-02-02 | 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 | Glass fiber double-fluid vector sprayer |
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