CN108419711A - Mouth locking structure prevents animal bites people's device and method - Google Patents
Mouth locking structure prevents animal bites people's device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108419711A CN108419711A CN201810387028.3A CN201810387028A CN108419711A CN 108419711 A CN108419711 A CN 108419711A CN 201810387028 A CN201810387028 A CN 201810387028A CN 108419711 A CN108419711 A CN 108419711A
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- decibel
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- 206010002515 Animal bite Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101100269850 Caenorhabditis elegans mask-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 210000005037 parasympathetic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K25/00—Muzzles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
This disclosure relates to animal articles for use field, and in particular to a kind of mouth locking structure prevents animal bites people's device and method.The device includes heart rate acquisition unit, cry decibel collecting unit, processing unit and mouth locking structure.Heart rate acquisition unit is used to acquire the heart rate of animal;Cry decibel collecting unit is used to acquire the cry decibel of animal;Processing unit is connect with heart rate acquisition unit, cry decibel collecting unit respectively, for receiving heart rate and cry decibel, attacks sex index according to heart rate and cry decibel weighted calculation, and generate locking signal according to attack sex index;Mouth locking structure is worn on the mouth of animal, and is connect with processing unit, for receiving locking signal, and according to the mouth of locking signal locking animal.The disclosure can in time lock the animal mouth, to avoid animal wounding event from occurring when attacking sex index and being more than threshold value according to the attack sex index of animal heart rate and cry decibel the weighted calculation animal by mouth locking structure.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to animal product technical field more particularly to a kind of mouth locking structure, prevent animal bites people's device
And method.
Background technology
As animals and human beings class relationship is more and more closer, the mankind and the chance that animal is in direct contact are more and more, however one
The aggressive relatively strong and difficult of a little animals predicts its attack, because there is the time of the animal attack mankind at this time.For example, pet
Attacks, the animal attack mankind in zoo etc..
In the related technology, in order to avoid animal attack People events occur, method of the generally use to muzzle on lead for animal.
Muzzle is usually with the cover body for limiting space, and the mouth of animal is set in the restriction space, to avoid animal mouth
It closes, prevents from stinging the generation of occurrences in human life part.
However, in the related technology, although muzzle can also define animal mouth simultaneously to avoid animal bites people, muzzle
Opening and closing, also define that animal such as is had a meal, opens one's mouth to breathe at the behaviors while carrying out sense of discomfort to lead for animal.
It should be noted that information is only used for reinforcing the reason to the background of the disclosure disclosed in above-mentioned background technology part
Solution, therefore may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Invention content
The disclosure is designed to provide a kind of mouth locking structure, prevents animal bites people's device and method, the anti-stop
Object stings people's device can be according to the attack sex index of animal heart rate and cry decibel the weighted calculation animal, when the aggressiveness of animal
Index can lock the animal mouth in time when being more than threshold value by mouth locking structure, to avoid animal wounding event from sending out
It is raw.The mouth locking structure does not influence the opening and closing of animal normal condition lower mandible portion simultaneously.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a kind of mouth locking structure is provided, including:Muzzle, neck hoop, locking system.
Muzzle includes first part and the second part that direction folding can be opened and closed along animal mouth;Neck hoop one end connects with the muzzle
It connects, the other end is loaded on animal neck, for the muzzle to be fixed on the animal mouth;Locking system is used for controllable prevention
The first part opens direction along the animal mouth with second branch and relatively moves.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the locking system includes:Hook tooth band, tooth locking unit,
Lock pawl and control unit.Hook tooth band is fixedly connected with the first part, mouth of the hook tooth band along the animal
Portion, which opens and closes direction, has multiple gear teeth;Tooth locking unit is fixedly connected with the second part, and the tooth locking unit
The tooth trough of belt slided along its length including accommodating the hook tooth band;Lock pawl is articulated on the tooth locking unit, and
It is oppositely arranged with the gear teeth on the hook tooth band, control unit, for controlling the lock pawl and the hook tooth band
On the gear teeth meshing or separation.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, described control unit includes:First magnet, rotating disk and second
Magnet.First magnet is fixedly connected with the lock pawl;Rotating disk, be located at the lock pawl far from the hook tooth band side,
It either the unlocking signal and is rotated according to the locking signal or the unlocking signal for receiving locking signal.Second
Magnet is fixedly connected in the rotating disk.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, providing one kind prevents the animal bites people's device, the device from including:Heart rate acquisition is single
Member, cry decibel collecting unit, processing unit and above-mentioned mouth locking structure.Heart rate acquisition unit is described for acquiring
The heart rate of animal;Cry decibel collecting unit is used to acquire the cry decibel of the animal;Processing unit respectively with the heart rate
Collecting unit, cry decibel collecting unit connection, for receiving the heart rate and the cry decibel, according to the heart rate
Sex index is attacked with the cry decibel weighted calculation, and locking signal is generated according to the attack sex index;Mouth locking knot
Structure is worn on the mouth of the animal, and is connect with the processing unit, for receiving the locking signal, and according to the lock
Determine the mouth of animal described in semaphore lock.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes:Body temperature detecting unit and/or positioning unit.Institute
It states body temperature detecting unit to be located on the body of the animal, be connect with the processing unit, for being transmitted to the processing unit
The body temperature information of the animal.The positioning unit is located on the body of the animal, is connect with the processing unit, for
The processing unit transmits the location information of the animal.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes:Wireless transmission unit and remote control group
Part.The remote control component is connect by the wireless transmission unit with the processing unit.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the remote control component includes:Control unit, the control are single
Member is connect by the wireless transmission unit with the processing unit, described for exporting control signal to the processing unit
Processing unit is according to the locking signal for controlling signal generation for controlling the mouth locking structure locking or for controlling
The unlocking signal of the mouth locking structure unlock.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the remote control component further includes:Alarm unit, the alarm
Unit is wirelessly connected by the wireless transmission unit and the processing unit, when the processing unit generates the locking signal
Alarm signal is sent to the alarm unit.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the remote control component further includes:Display unit, the display
Unit is wirelessly connected by the wireless transmission unit and the processing unit, and the processing unit is real-time to the display unit
Transmit the attack sex index, the body temperature information, the location information.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a kind of method preventing animal bites people is provided, this method includes:
Acquire the heart rate of the animal;
Acquire the cry decibel of the animal;
According to the attack sex index of the heart rate and animal described in the cry decibel weighted calculation;
Locking signal is generated according to the attack sex index, the locking signal is used to lock the mouth of the animal.
A kind of mouth locking structure of disclosure proposition prevents animal bites people's device and method, this prevents animal bites people's device
It can be according to the attack sex index of animal heart rate and cry decibel the weighted calculation animal, when the attack sex index of animal is more than threshold
The animal mouth can be locked when value in time by mouth locking structure.On the one hand, this prevents animal bites people device can be to avoid
Animal wounding event occurs;On the other hand this prevents animal bites people's device from not interfering with the folding mouth row of animal under normal circumstances
For.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description is only exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Description of the drawings
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the disclosure
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment of disclosure mouth locking structure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of control unit in a kind of exemplary embodiment of disclosure mouth locking structure;
Fig. 3, which is the disclosure, prevents a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment of animal bites people's device;
Fig. 4 is the wearing figure in kind that the disclosure prevents a kind of exemplary embodiment of animal bites people's device;
Fig. 5, which is the disclosure, prevents a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment of animal bites people's device;
Fig. 6, which is the disclosure, prevents a kind of functional structure chart of exemplary embodiment of animal bites people's device;
Fig. 7, which is the disclosure, prevents a kind of flow chart of exemplary embodiment of the method for animal bites people;
Fig. 8 schematically shows the block diagram of a kind of electronic equipment in disclosure exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 9 schematically shows a kind of program product in disclosure exemplary embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Described feature, knot
Structure or characteristic can be in any suitable manner incorporated in one or more embodiments.In the following description, it provides perhaps
More details fully understand embodiment of the present disclosure to provide.It will be appreciated, however, by one skilled in the art that can
It is omitted with technical solution of the disclosure one or more in the specific detail, or others side may be used
Method, constituent element, device, step etc..In other cases, be not shown in detail or describe known solution to avoid a presumptuous guest usurps the role of the host and
So that all aspects of this disclosure thicken.
In addition, attached drawing is only the schematic illustrations of the disclosure, it is not necessarily drawn to scale.Identical attached drawing mark in figure
Note indicates same or similar part, thus will omit repetition thereof.Some block diagrams shown in attached drawing are work(
Energy entity, not necessarily must be corresponding with physically or logically independent entity.Software form may be used to realize these work(
Energy entity, or these functional entitys are realized in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuit, or at heterogeneous networks and/or place
These functional entitys are realized in reason device device and/or microcontroller device.
The present exemplary embodiment provides a kind of mouth locking structure first, as shown in Figure 1, being disclosure mouth locking structure
A kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment.The mouth locking structure includes:Muzzle 1, neck hoop 2, locking system 3.Muzzle 1
First part 11 and second part 12 including direction folding can be opened and closed along animal mouth;2 one end of neck hoop connects with the muzzle 1
It connects, the other end is loaded on animal neck, is fixed on the animal mouth for 1 set by the mouth;Locking system is used for controllable resistance
Only the first part 11 opens direction along the animal mouth with second branch 12 and relatively moves.
The present exemplary embodiment proposes a kind of mouth locking structure, and mouth locking structure includes muzzle 1, neck hoop 2, locking
Device 3, muzzle 1 include first part 11 and the second part 12 that direction folding can be opened and closed along animal mouth, and locking system can
Controllable prevention first part 11 opens direction along the animal mouth with second branch 12 and relatively moves.On the one hand, should
Mouth locking structure can occur to avoid animal wounding event;On the other hand the mouth locking structure does not interfere with the positive reason of animal
Folding mouth behavior under condition.
In the present exemplary embodiment, muzzle 1 includes the first part 11 and second that direction folding can be opened and closed along animal mouth
A kind of realization method of part 12 can be:Muzzle 1 can be the tubular construction of both ends open, and the one end open of mask 1 is more than
The mouth of another end opening, animal can be arranged from larger open one end (left end in such as Fig. 1) into mask 1.Muzzle 1 can wrap
The first part 11 and second part 12 of direction (arrow direction in such as Fig. 1) folding can be opened and closed along animal mouth by including.First
Points 11 can be hinged in the larger one end that is open of muzzle 1 with second part 12, when animal mouth opens and closes, first part 11 and second
Part 12 can open and close direction along animal mouth and move.It should be understood that in other exemplary embodiments, muzzle 1 includes
The first part 11 of direction folding being opened and closed along animal mouth and second part 12 also having more realization methods, these are belonged to
The protection domain of the disclosure.
In the present exemplary embodiment, 2 one end of neck hoop can be connected to 1 larger open one end of muzzle, 2 other end of neck hoop
It can be set in the neck of animal, to prevent muzzle 1 from falling off.In the present exemplary embodiment, muzzle 1 and neck hoop 2 can be with
It is made of soft material, for example, leather, rubber etc., to avoid animal mouth injured.
In the present exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of optional mode of locking system 3 can be:The locking system
3 may include:Hook tooth band 31, tooth locking unit 32, lock pawl 33 and control unit 34.Hook tooth band 31 can be with institute
It states first part 11 to be fixedly connected, hook tooth band 31 has multiple gear teeth along the mouth folding direction of the animal;Tooth locking
Unit 32 is fixedly connected with the second part 12, and the tooth locking unit 32 includes accommodating the hook tooth band 31 along length
Spend the tooth trough of belt of direction sliding;Lock pawl 33 is articulated on the tooth locking unit 32, and on the hook tooth band 31
The gear teeth are oppositely arranged, and control unit 34 is used to control the gear teeth meshing on the lock pawl 33 and the hook tooth band 31 or divides
From.Hook tooth band 31 is a kind of rack with locking structure, as shown in Figure 1, when hook tooth band 31 is engaged with lock pawl 33 only
It lock pawl 33 can move down relatively, therefore when control unit 34 controls the gear teeth meshing of lock pawl 33 and the hook tooth band 31
When, first part 11 can only move under weight effect to close to 12 direction of second part.Tooth locking unit 32 includes accommodating
The tooth trough of belt that the hook tooth band 31 slides along its length, lock pawl 33 are articulated on the tooth locking unit 32, to
It can ensure that distance is constant between lock pawl 33 and hook tooth band 31 in 31 moving process of hook tooth band, lock pawl 33 at any time can be with
Stop is carried out to hook tooth band 31.Lock pawl 33 can be right angled triangle, and the right-angle side of right angled triangle can be with hook tooth
Stop edge with 31 gear teeth abuts against.It should be understood that in other exemplary embodiments, locking system 3 also has more
Structure is available, these belong to the protection domain of the disclosure.
In the present exemplary embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, to be controlled in a kind of exemplary embodiment of disclosure mouth locking structure
The structural schematic diagram of unit.A kind of optional structure of described control unit 34 may include:First magnet 341, rotating disk 342
And second magnet 343.First magnet 341 is fixedly connected with the lock pawl 33;It is remote that rotating disk 342 is located at the lock pawl 33
From hook tooth band side, for receiving the locking signal either unlocking signal and according to the locking signal or institute
State unlocking signal rotation.Second magnet 343 is fixedly connected in the rotating disk 342.In the present exemplary embodiment, the first magnet
341 can be located inside lock pawl 33.When rotating disk 342 receives locking signal and rotates, the second magnet 343 follows rotating disk
342 rotations, so that the second magnet 343 is identical as the magnetic pole of 341 opposite side of the first magnet, the drive of the first magnet 341 stops
Pawl 33 is moved to 31 direction of hook tooth band, so that the gear teeth meshing of lock pawl 33 and hook tooth band 31, prevents hook tooth
Band 31 moves up.When rotating disk 342 receives unlocking signal and rotates, the second magnet 343 follows rotating disk 342 to rotate, to
So that the magnetic pole of the second magnet 343 and 341 opposite side of the first magnet on the contrary, the first magnet 341 drive lock pawl 33 to separate
31 direction of hook tooth band is moved, so that lock pawl 33 is detached with the gear teeth of hook tooth band 31, hook tooth band 31 moves freely.
It should be understood that control unit 34 also has more structures available, these belong to the protection domain of the disclosure.
Animal sympathetic nerve under pressure state is more active, and parasympathetic nerve is more active in a relaxed state, not
Heart rate situation can change under same pressure state.It is bigger to normally behave as the faster pressure of heart rate, while the pressure of animal is got over
It is big aggressive stronger.In addition, the cry of animal can also reflect that the aggressiveness of animal, its bigger aggressiveness of cry of animal are stronger.
Based on this, the present exemplary embodiment, which also provides one kind, preventing animal bites people's device, and as shown in Figure 3,4, Fig. 3 is this public affairs
Opening prevents a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment of animal bites people's device, and Fig. 4, which is the disclosure, prevents animal bites people device one
The in kind of kind exemplary embodiment wears figure.The device includes:Heart rate acquisition unit 4, cry decibel collecting unit 5, processing are single
Member 6 and above-mentioned mouth locking structure 7.Heart rate acquisition unit 4 is used to acquire the heart rate of the animal;Call decibel acquisition
Unit 5 is used to acquire the cry decibel of the animal;Processing unit 6 respectively with the heart rate acquisition unit 4, the cry decibel
Collecting unit 5 connects, and for receiving the heart rate and the cry decibel, is counted according to the heart rate and cry decibel weighting
Attack sex index is calculated, and locking signal is generated according to the attack sex index;Mouth locking structure 7 is worn on the mouth of the animal
Portion, and connect with the processing unit 6, lock the animal for receiving the locking signal, and according to the locking signal
Mouth.
The present exemplary embodiment proposes that one kind preventing animal bites people's device, this prevents animal bites people device can be according to animal
The attack sex index of heart rate and cry decibel the weighted calculation animal, can pass through when the attack sex index of animal is more than threshold value
Mouth locking structure locks the animal mouth in time.On the one hand, this prevents animal bites people device can be to avoid animal wounding event
Occur;On the other hand this prevents animal bites people's device from not interfering with the folding mouth behavior of animal under normal circumstances.
In the present exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 4, heart rate acquisition unit 4 can be set to the chest of animal, convenient for accurate
Acquire heart rate.The mouth that cry decibel collecting unit 5 can be set to animal nearby (can be such as arranged in mouth locking structure
On), call decibel convenient for accurate acquisition.Processing unit 6 can be set to back part of animal, to avoid animal from biting processing unit
6, at the same while also animal being avoided to lie down damage processing unit 6 by pressure.
In the present exemplary embodiment, animal attack sex index is weighted by animal heart rate and cry decibel
It obtains.Wherein, there is certain functional relation f (x between the aggressiveness and heart rate of animal1), x1Indicate animal heart rate;Animal
Aggressiveness and cry decibel between also have certain functional relation g (x2), x2Indicate the cry decibel of animal.It can pass through
The heart rate and cry decibel of animal calculate f (x respectively1) and g (x2), by f (x1) and g (x2) be weighted and can obtain
Go out the attack sex index z=a*f (x of animal1)+b*g(x2), wherein a, b are respectively weighting coefficient.F (the x of different animals1)、g
(x2) and a, b be not quite similar, processing unit 6 can be according to animal species setup algorithm functional relation in the present exemplary embodiment
Formula and weighting coefficient.
In the present exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 5, preventing a kind of exemplary embodiment of animal bites people's device for the disclosure
Structural schematic diagram.The device can also include:Body temperature detecting unit 8.The body temperature detecting unit 8 can be located at the animal
On body, and it is connect with the processing unit 6, the body temperature information for transmitting the animal to the processing unit.Body temperature is examined
It can be the temperature checks instrument such as infrared thermometer to survey unit 8, by body temperature detecting unit 8 can detect the body temperature of animal from
And the health of the animal is detected.
In the present exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the device can also include:Positioning unit 9.The positioning unit 9
It on the body of the animal, is connect with the processing unit, the position for transmitting the animal to the processing unit is believed
Breath.Positioning unit 9 can be GPS device, and positioning unit 9 can obtain the location information of the animal.
In the present exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the device can also include:Wireless transmission unit 101 and long-range control
Component 102 processed.The remote control component 102 is connect by the wireless transmission unit 101 with the processing unit 6.Wherein,
Wireless transmission unit 101 may include two signal transceivers, and two signal transceivers are integrated in processor and long-range control respectively
On component 102 processed.The wireless connections technology such as GPRS, 3G, WIFI connection remote control component may be used in wireless transmission unit 101
102 with processing unit 6.Wherein, the remote control component 102 may include:Control unit 1021, described control unit 1021
It is connect with the processing unit 6 by the wireless transmission unit 101, for exporting control signal, institute to the processing unit 6
Processing unit is stated according to the locking signal for controlling signal generation for controlling the locking of mouth locking structure 7 or for controlling
Make the unlocking signal that the mouth locking structure 7 unlocks.The setting realizes control of the mankind remotely to mouth locking structure 7.
For example, when owner goes out with pet, owner find when pet has attack intension can with remote control mouth locking structure 7, from
And pet is avoided to hurt sb.'s feelings in time.Simultaneously when the device, which is judged by accident, to be locked, owner can also actively unlock mouth locking structure 7.
In addition, automatic unlocking mechanism can also be arranged in processing unit 6, and after mouth locking structure 7 locks the preset time automatically, processing
Unit 6 can send out unlocking signal from trend mouth locking structure 7.
In the present exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the remote control component 102 can also include:Display unit
1022, the display unit 1022 is wirelessly connected by the wireless transmission unit 101 and the processing unit 6, the processing
Unit 6 to described in 1022 real-time Transmission of the display unit attack sex index, the body temperature information, the location information.It is described
Remote control component 102 can also include:Alarm unit 1023, the alarm unit 1023 pass through the wireless transmission unit
101 are wirelessly connected with the processing unit 6, to the alarm unit 1023 when the processing unit 6 generates the locking signal
Send alarm signal.The alarm unit can notify the people for holding remote control component in time, with mouth locking structure 7
Emergency case occurs for animal.Hold remote control component people can by the position of 1022 quick obtaining animal of display unit,
And it is on the scene.It should be noted that above-mentioned prevent animal bites people device that can be integrated on mobile phone, consequently facilitating carrying, section
About cost.
Based on above-mentioned, as shown in fig. 6, preventing a kind of functional structure of exemplary embodiment of animal bites people's device for the disclosure
Figure.Disclosed in the present exemplary embodiment prevent animal bites people's device there is muzzle locking, heart rate detection, mood to show, GPS it is fixed
The functions such as position, decibel detection, temperature check, remote alarms.It is dynamic that this prevents animal bites people device from can judge by heart rate detection
The mood of object, and the cry decibel of combination animal judges the attack index of animal, the device when attacking index and being more than threshold value
The mouth of animal can be locked by muzzle lock function.The device can also utilize remote alarms and GPS positioning work(
Animal owner can be allow quickly to reach the site of the accident.The present exemplary embodiment also provides a kind of side preventing animal bites people
Method, as shown in fig. 7, preventing a kind of flow chart of exemplary embodiment of the method for animal bites people for the disclosure.This method includes:
Step S1:Acquire the heart rate of the animal;
Step S2:Acquire the cry decibel of the animal;
Step S3:According to the attack sex index of the heart rate and animal described in the cry decibel weighted calculation;
Step S4:Locking signal is generated according to the attack sex index, which is used to lock the mouth of the animal
Portion.
The method for preventing animal bites people prevents the device of animal bites people technical characteristic having the same and work with above-mentioned
Principle, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that although being referred to several modules or list for acting the equipment executed in above-detailed
Member, but this division is not enforceable.In fact, according to embodiment of the present disclosure, it is above-described two or more
The feature and function of module either unit can embody in a module or unit.Conversely, an above-described mould
Either the feature and function of unit can be further divided into and embodied by multiple modules or unit block.
In addition, although describing each step of method in the disclosure with particular order in the accompanying drawings, this does not really want
These steps must be executed according to the particular order by asking or implying, or the step having to carry out shown in whole could be realized
Desired result.Additional or alternative, it is convenient to omit multiple steps are merged into a step and executed by certain steps, and/
Or a step is decomposed into execution of multiple steps etc..
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be readily appreciated that example described herein is implemented
Mode can also be realized by software realization in such a way that software is in conjunction with necessary hardware.Therefore, according to the disclosure
The technical solution of embodiment can be expressed in the form of software products, the software product can be stored in one it is non-volatile
Property storage medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk etc.) in or network on, including some instructions are so that a calculating
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, mobile terminal or network equipment etc.) is executed according to disclosure embodiment
Method.
In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment that can realize the above method is additionally provided.
Person of ordinary skill in the field it is understood that various aspects of the invention can be implemented as system, method or
Program product.Therefore, various aspects of the invention can be embodied in the following forms, i.e.,:It is complete hardware embodiment, complete
The embodiment combined in terms of full Software Implementation (including firmware, microcode etc.) or hardware and software, can unite here
Referred to as circuit, " module " or " system ".
The electronic equipment 800 of this embodiment according to the present invention is described referring to Fig. 8.The electronics that Fig. 8 is shown
Equipment 800 is only an example, should not bring any restrictions to the function and use scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 8, electronic equipment 800 is showed in the form of universal computing device.The component of electronic equipment 800 can wrap
It includes but is not limited to:Above-mentioned at least one processing unit 810, above-mentioned at least one storage unit 820, connection different system component
The bus 830 of (including storage unit 820 and processing unit 810).
Wherein, the storage unit has program stored therein code, and said program code can be held by the processing unit 810
Row so that the processing unit 810 executes various according to the present invention described in above-mentioned " illustrative methods " part of this specification
The step of illustrative embodiments.For example, the processing unit 810 can execute described in step S1. acquisitions as shown in Figure 7
The heart rate of animal;Step S2. acquires the cry decibel of the animal;Step S3. adds according to the heart rate and the cry decibel
Power calculates the attack sex index of the animal;Step S4. generates locking signal according to the attack sex index, which uses
In the mouth for locking the animal.
Storage unit 820 may include the readable medium of volatile memory cell form, such as Random Access Storage Unit
(RAM) 8201 and/or cache memory unit 8202, it can further include read-only memory unit (ROM) 8203.
Storage unit 820 can also include program/utility with one group of (at least one) program module 8205
8204, such program module 8205 includes but not limited to:Operating system, one or more application program, other program moulds
Block and program data may include the realization of network environment in each or certain combination in these examples.
Bus 830 can be to indicate one or more in a few class bus structures, including storage unit bus or storage
Cell controller, peripheral bus, graphics acceleration port, processing unit use the arbitrary bus structures in a variety of bus structures
Local bus.
Electronic equipment 800 can also be with one or more external equipments 900 (such as keyboard, sensing equipment, bluetooth equipment
Deng) communication, can also be enabled a user to one or more equipment interact with the electronic equipment 800 communicate, and/or with make
Any equipment that the electronic equipment 800 can be communicated with one or more of the other computing device (such as router, modulation /demodulation
Device etc.) communication.This communication can be carried out by input/output (I/O) interface 850.Also, electronic equipment 800 can be with
By network adapter 880 and one or more network (such as LAN (LAN), wide area network (WAN) and/or public network,
Such as internet) communication.As shown, network adapter 880 is communicated by bus 830 with other modules of electronic equipment 800.
It should be understood that although not shown in the drawings, other hardware and/or software module can not used in conjunction with electronic equipment 800, including but not
It is limited to:Microcode, device driver, redundant processing unit, external disk drive array, RAID system, tape drive and
Data backup storage system etc..
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be readily appreciated that example described herein is implemented
Mode can also be realized by software realization in such a way that software is in conjunction with necessary hardware.Therefore, according to the disclosure
The technical solution of embodiment can be expressed in the form of software products, the software product can be stored in one it is non-volatile
Property storage medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk etc.) in or network on, including some instructions are so that a calculating
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, terminal installation or network equipment etc.) is executed according to disclosure embodiment
Method.
In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of computer readable storage medium is additionally provided, energy is stored thereon with
Enough realize the program product of this specification above method.In some possible embodiments, various aspects of the invention may be used also
In the form of being embodied as a kind of program product comprising program code, when described program product is run on the terminal device, institute
State program code for make the terminal device execute described in above-mentioned " illustrative methods " part of this specification according to this hair
The step of bright various illustrative embodiments.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 9, describing the program product for realizing the above method according to the embodiment of the present invention
900, portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) may be used and include program code, and can in terminal device,
Such as it is run on PC.However, the program product of the present invention is without being limited thereto, in this document, readable storage medium storing program for executing can be with
To be any include or the tangible medium of storage program, the program can be commanded execution system, device either device use or
It is in connection.
The arbitrary combination of one or more readable mediums may be used in described program product.Readable medium can be readable letter
Number medium or readable storage medium storing program for executing.Readable storage medium storing program for executing for example can be but be not limited to electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or
System, device or the device of semiconductor, or the arbitrary above combination.The more specific example of readable storage medium storing program for executing is (non exhaustive
List) include:It is electrical connection, portable disc, hard disk, random access memory (RAM) with one or more conducting wires, read-only
Memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read only memory
(CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
Computer-readable signal media may include in a base band or as the data-signal that a carrier wave part is propagated,
In carry readable program code.The data-signal of this propagation may be used diversified forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signal,
Optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Readable signal medium can also be any readable Jie other than readable storage medium storing program for executing
Matter, which can send, propagate either transmission for used by instruction execution system, device or device or and its
The program of combined use.
The program code for including on readable medium can transmit with any suitable medium, including but not limited to wirelessly, have
Line, optical cable, RF etc. or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.
It can be write with any combination of one or more programming languages for executing the program that operates of the present invention
Code, described program design language include object oriented program language-Java, C++ etc., further include conventional
Procedural programming language-such as " C " language or similar programming language.Program code can be fully in user
It executes on computing device, partly execute on a user device, being executed as an independent software package, partly in user's calculating
Upper side point is executed or is executed in remote computing device or server completely on a remote computing.It is being related to far
In the situation of journey computing device, remote computing device can pass through the network of any kind, including LAN (LAN) or wide area network
(WAN), it is connected to user calculating equipment, or, it may be connected to external computing device (such as utilize ISP
To be connected by internet).
In addition, above-mentioned attached drawing is only the schematic theory of the processing included by method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
It is bright, rather than limit purpose.It can be readily appreciated that the time that above-mentioned processing shown in the drawings did not indicated or limited these processing is suitable
Sequence.In addition, being also easy to understand, these processing for example can be executed either synchronously or asynchronously in multiple modules.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering specification and putting into practice the invention invented here
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and includes the common knowledge in the art that the disclosure is not invented
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by appended
Claim is pointed out.
Above-mentioned described feature, structure or characteristic can be incorporated in one or more embodiment party in any suitable manner
In formula, if possible, it is characterized in discussed in each embodiment interchangeable.In the above description, it provides many specific thin
Section fully understands embodiment of the present disclosure to provide.It will be appreciated, however, by one skilled in the art that this can be put into practice
Disclosed technical solution is without one or more in specific detail, or other methods, component, material may be used
Deng.In other cases, known features, material or operation are not shown in detail or describe to avoid each side of the fuzzy disclosure
Face.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mouth locking structure, which is characterized in that including:
Muzzle, including first part and the second part of direction folding can be opened and closed along animal mouth;
Neck hoop, one end are connect with the muzzle, and the other end is loaded on animal neck, for the muzzle to be fixed on the animal
Mouth;
Locking system opens direction phase with second branch for the controllable prevention first part along the animal mouth
To movement.
2. mouth locking structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking system includes:
Hook tooth band is fixedly connected with the first part, and the hook tooth band has along the mouth folding direction of the animal
Multiple gear teeth;
Tooth locking unit, is fixedly connected with the second part, and the tooth locking unit includes accommodating the hook tooth
The tooth trough of belt that band slides along its length;
Lock pawl is articulated on the tooth locking unit, and is oppositely arranged with the gear teeth on the hook tooth band,
Control unit, for control the lock pawl on the hook tooth band the gear teeth meshing or detach.
3. mouth locking structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described control unit includes:
First magnet is fixedly connected with the lock pawl;
Rotating disk is located at the lock pawl far from hook tooth band side, for receiving locking signal or unlock letter
Number, and rotated according to the locking signal or the unlocking signal.
Second magnet is fixedly connected in the rotating disk.
4. one kind preventing animal bites people's device, which is characterized in that including:
Heart rate acquisition unit, the heart rate for acquiring the animal;
Call decibel collecting unit, the cry decibel for acquiring the animal;
Processing unit is connect respectively with the heart rate acquisition unit, the cry decibel collecting unit, for receiving the heart rate
With the cry decibel, sex index is attacked according to the heart rate and the cry decibel weighted calculation, and according to the aggressiveness
Index generates locking signal;
Mouth locking structure as described in any one of claims 1-3, the mouth locking structure are worn on the mouth of the animal
Portion, and connect with the processing unit, lock the animal for receiving the locking signal, and according to the locking signal
Mouth.
5. according to claim 4 prevent animal bites people's device, which is characterized in that the device further includes:
Body temperature detecting unit is located on the body of the animal, is connect with the processing unit, for being passed to the processing unit
The body temperature information of the defeated animal;And/or
Positioning unit is located on the body of the animal, is connect with the processing unit, for transmitting institute to the processing unit
State the location information of animal.
6. according to claim 5 prevent animal bites people's device, which is characterized in that the device further includes:
Wireless transmission unit;
Remote control component, the remote control component are connect by the wireless transmission unit with the processing unit.
7. according to claim 6 prevent animal bites people's device, which is characterized in that the remote control component includes:
Control unit, described control unit are connect by the wireless transmission unit with the processing unit, are used for the place
Unit output control signal is managed, the processing unit is generated according to the control signal to be locked for controlling the mouth locking structure
Fixed locking signal or the unlocking signal for controlling the mouth locking structure unlock.
8. according to claim 6 prevent animal bites people's device, which is characterized in that the remote control component further includes:
Alarm unit, the alarm unit are wirelessly connected by the wireless transmission unit and the processing unit, the processing
When unit generates the locking signal alarm signal is sent to the alarm unit.
9. according to claim 6 prevent animal bites people's device, which is characterized in that the remote control component further includes:
Display unit, the display unit are wirelessly connected by the wireless transmission unit and the processing unit, the processing
Unit to described in the display unit real-time Transmission attack sex index, the body temperature information, the location information.
10. a kind of method preventing animal bites people, which is characterized in that including:
Acquire the heart rate of the animal;
Acquire the cry decibel of the animal;
According to the attack sex index of the heart rate and animal described in the cry decibel weighted calculation;
Locking signal is generated according to the attack sex index, the locking signal is used to lock the mouth of the animal.
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CN201810387028.3A CN108419711B (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Mouth locking structure, animal bite prevention device and method |
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CN201810387028.3A CN108419711B (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Mouth locking structure, animal bite prevention device and method |
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CN110199904A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-06 | 李俊伟 | A kind of pet intelligent wearable device |
CN110856064A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Livestock feeding sound signal acquisition device and acquisition method using same |
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US20070039564A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2007-02-22 | Alexia Steunou | Muzzle |
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