A kind of vertical greening device for building wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical greening fields, are in particular a kind of vertical greening devices for building wall.
Background technique
Application No. is a kind of vertical greening wall for building wall of CN201610351740.9, the disclosure of the invention
A kind of vertical greening wall for building wall, including vertical wall, vertical fixed frame and vertical greening unit, vertical greening
Unit is connected with self-turning mechanism, and self-turning mechanism includes that rotary drive assembly, screw rod transmission component with spring connect group
One end of part, rotary drive assembly connection wire rod transmission component, spring connection component connects vertical greening unit, spring connection group
The other end connection wire rod transmission component of part, vertical greening unit include that mounting plate, greening cylinder and plant place container, mounting plate
Upper end connect vertical fixed frame, mounting plate is equipped with greening cylinder, and greening cylinder is equipped with plant and places container, and plant places container
It is connected with automatic irrigation system.Device disassembly is easy for installation, plant irrigation conveniently, is not influenced by greening height, stable structure
Property it is good, have flexibility well, may be implemented wall built-in function space natural lighting and gravity-flow ventilation and building hide
The adjusting of sun and Integration Design.But the structure of the invention cannot convert adjusting pattern.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of vertical greening device for building wall, and its advantages are that the present invention can both plant
This native flowers are planted, can also be climbed for liana, and the present invention can convert pattern, to adjust out different greening samples
Formula.
The present invention relates to vertical greening fields, are in particular a kind of vertical greening devices for building wall,
Including frame portions, plantation frame and vinery, the present invention can also both be climbed with this flowers of planting soil for liana
It climbs, and the present invention can convert pattern, to adjust out different greening patterns.
The frame portions include vertical bar, T shape sliding rail, slide bar, cross bar, telescopic advance lever, fixed plate and chassis bar, are erected
There are two bar settings, and the top and bottom of two vertical bars are fixedly connected to cross bar, and the upper end of two vertical bars is fixedly connected to T
Shape sliding rail slidably connects slide bar between two T shape sliding rails, and the front end middle position of slide bar is fixedly connected with telescopic advance lever,
There are two the settings of chassis bar, and the rear end of two chassis bars is fixedly connected to fixed plate, and two fixed plates are solid by screw respectively
Surely it is connected to the lower end of two vertical bars;
The telescopic advance lever includes screw rod, hexagonal screwing head, internal screw thread cylinder and circle baffle ring, and the rear end of screw rod is fixedly connected
In the front end middle position of slide bar, the rear end of internal screw thread cylinder is provided with hexagonal screwing head, and the front end of internal screw thread cylinder is provided with round baffle ring,
Tapped through hole is provided on the assembly of hexagonal screwing head, internal screw thread cylinder and circle baffle ring, internal screw thread cylinder is matched by screw thread and screw rod
It closes;
The plantation frame includes foundation, mullion, native case, top convex block, shaft, native tank tower bar and short axle, a left side for foundation
The upper end at right both ends is fixedly connected to mullion, and the front end of two chassis bars is respectively hinged at the left and right ends of foundation, and two perpendicular
The rear end of the upper end of column is fixedly connected to top convex block, and clearance fit is inserted with shaft between the upper end of two mullions, and shaft is passed through
Two mullions are worn, the left and right ends of shaft are fixedly connected to native tank tower bar, and two native tank tower bars are respectively and in two mullions
Side fitting, there are two native case settings, and the left and right ends of two native casees are fixedly connected to short axle, and two native casees are turned by short axle
It is dynamic to be connected between two native tank tower bars;
The vinery includes portal frame, circular shaft, cylinder switch block, connecting column and convex block, the upper end of portal frame
Left and right ends are respectively fixedly connected between two top convex blocks, and the upper end of portal frame is fixedly connected with circular shaft, between cylinder switch block
Gap, which cooperates, is inserted in the middle position of circular shaft, and the rear end annular of cylinder switch block is fixedly connected there are four connecting column, four connecting columns
Rear end is fixedly connected to convex block, and circle baffle ring justifies the rear end face and four convex blocks of baffle ring positioned at cylinder switch block and convex block between
The front end face of front end face fitting, circle baffle ring is bonded with the rear end face of cylinder switch block.
The frame portions further include bolt, parallel bar I and block, and there are two parallel bar I settings, two parallel bar I
Lower end be respectively hinged at the middle-ends of two chassis bars, the equal clearance fit in the upper end of two parallel bar I is inserted with bolt, two chassis
The front end of bar is fixedly connected to block.
The plantation frame further includes parallel bar II, and the left and right ends of shaft are fixedly connected to parallel bar II, and two flat
The placement direction of row bar II is identical as the placement direction of two native tank tower bars, and the rear end of two parallel bar II passes through bolt and puts down
The upper end of row bar I is hinged.
When the mullion is in vertical direction, the rear end face of mullion is bonded with the front end face of block.
The parallel bar II is parallel with chassis bar, and mullion is parallel with parallel bar I.
The vinery further includes web plate and angle steel, and there are two angle steel settings, is fixedly connected between two angle steel
There is web plate, two angle steel pass through the both ends that screw is fixedly connected on portal frame respectively.
A kind of vertical greening device for building wall of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of vertical greening device for building wall of the present invention, the present invention both can may be used also with this flowers of planting soil
For liana climbing, and the present invention can convert pattern, to adjust out different greening patterns.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one of the vertical greening device for building wall of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two of the vertical greening device for building wall of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one of frame portions;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two of frame portions;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of plantation frame;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of plantation frame;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of vinery;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of vinery;
Fig. 9 is the connection schematic diagram of telescopic advance lever, cylinder switch block, connecting column, convex block.
In figure: frame portions 1;Vertical bar 1-1;T shape sliding rail 1-2;Slide bar 1-3;Cross bar 1-4;Telescopic advance lever 1-5;Bolt
1-6;Parallel bar I1-7;Fixed plate 1-8;Block 1-9;Chassis bar 1-10;Telescopic advance lever 1-5;Screw rod 1-5-1;Hexagonal screwing head
1-5-2;Internal screw thread cylinder 1-5-3;Circle baffle ring 1-5-4;Plantation frame 2;Foundation 2-1;Mullion 2-2;Native case 2-3;Parallel bar II2-4;
Top convex block 2-5;Shaft 2-6;Native tank tower bar 2-7;Short axle 2-8;Vinery 3;Portal frame 3-1;Web plate 3-2;Angle steel 3-
3;Circular shaft 3-4;Cylinder switch block 3-5;Connecting column 3-6;Convex block 3-7.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-9, the present invention relates to vertical greening fields, are in particular a kind of use
It can both be planted in the vertical greening device of building wall, including frame portions 1, plantation frame 2 and vinery 3, the present invention
This native flowers are planted, can also be climbed for liana, and the present invention can convert pattern, to adjust out different greening samples
Formula.
The frame portions 1 include vertical bar 1-1, T shape sliding rail 1-2, slide bar 1-3, cross bar 1-4, telescopic advance lever 1-5,
There are two fixed plate 1-8 and chassis bar 1-10, vertical bar 1-1 settings, and the top and bottom of two vertical bar 1-1 are fixedly connected to cross
Bar 1-4, the upper end of two vertical bar 1-1 are fixedly connected to T shape sliding rail 1-2, slidably connect cunning between two T shape sliding rail 1-2
The front end middle position of bar 1-3, slide bar 1-3 are fixedly connected with telescopic advance lever 1-5, and there are two chassis bar 1-10 settings, and two
The rear end of chassis bar 1-10 is fixedly connected to fixed plate 1-8, and two fixed plate 1-8 pass through screw respectively and are fixedly connected on two
The lower end of vertical bar 1-1;Slide bar 1-3 can be slided up and down between two T shape sliding rail 1-2, when using the present invention, be needed two
Cross bar 1-4 and two vertical bar 1-1 are fixedly connected on building wall by screw.
The telescopic advance lever 1-5 includes screw rod 1-5-1, hexagonal screwing head 1-5-2, internal screw thread cylinder 1-5-3 and circle baffle ring
1-5-4, the rear end of screw rod 1-5-1 are fixedly connected on the front end middle position of slide bar 1-3, the rear end setting of internal screw thread cylinder 1-5-3
There is hexagonal screwing head 1-5-2, the front end of internal screw thread cylinder 1-5-3 is provided with round baffle ring 1-5-4, hexagonal screwing head 1-5-2, internal screw thread cylinder 1-
It is provided with tapped through hole on the assembly of 5-3 and circle baffle ring 1-5-4, internal screw thread cylinder 1-5-3 is matched by screw thread and screw rod 1-5-1
It closes;When turn hexagonal screwing head 1-5-2, hexagonal screwing head 1-5-2 can drive internal screw thread cylinder 1-5-3 to rotate on screw rod 1-5-1, from
And adjust the entire length of telescopic advance lever 1-5.
The plantation frame 2 includes foundation 2-1, mullion 2-2, native case 2-3, top convex block 2-5, shaft 2-6, native tank tower bar
2-7 and short axle 2-8, the upper end of the left and right ends of foundation 2-1 are fixedly connected to mullion 2-2, the front end of two chassis bar 1-10
It is respectively hinged at the left and right ends of foundation 2-1, the rear end of the upper end of two mullion 2-2 is fixedly connected to top convex block 2-5, and two
Clearance fit is inserted with shaft 2-6 between the upper end of a mullion 2-2, and shaft 2-6 runs through two mullion 2-2, the left and right two of shaft 2-6
End is fixedly connected to native tank tower bar 2-7, and two soil tank tower bar 2-7 are bonded with the inside of two mullion 2-2 respectively, native case 2-3
There are two settings, and the left and right ends of two native case 2-3 are fixedly connected to short axle 2-8, and two soil case 2-3 pass through short axle 2-8
It is rotatably connected between two native tank tower bar 2-7;Two native tank tower bar 2-7 can be by shaft 2-6 two mullion 2-2's
It is rotated between upper end, since native case 2-3 is rotatably connected between two native tank tower bar 2-7 by two short axle 2-8, because of gravity
Effect, native case 2-3 can be in the state of opening upwards always, and soil is added in native case 2-3 can be in native case 2-3 kind
Plant green plants;Two native tank tower bar 2-7 are when in a horizontal state, and two soil case 2-3 are in sustained height, two native tank tower bars
When 2-7 turns to vertical state, two soil case 2-3 are one high and one low placement status, so that the present invention be allow to convert difference
Pattern.
The vinery 3 includes portal frame 3-1, circular shaft 3-4, cylinder switch block 3-5, connecting column 3-6 and convex block 3-
7, the left and right ends of the upper end of portal frame 3-1 are respectively fixedly connected between two top convex block 2-5, the upper end of portal frame 3-1
It is fixedly connected with circular shaft 3-4, cylinder switch block 3-5 clearance fit is inserted in the middle position of circular shaft 3-4, the rear end of cylinder switch block 3-5
Annular is fixedly connected there are four connecting column 3-6, and the rear end of four connecting column 3-6 is fixedly connected to convex block 3-7, circle baffle ring 1-5-
4 between cylinder switch block 3-5 and convex block 3-7, and the rear end face of circle baffle ring 1-5-4 is bonded with the front end face of four convex block 3-7, circle
The front end face of baffle ring 1-5-4 is bonded with the rear end face of cylinder switch block 3-5.Circle baffle ring 1-5-4 can be in cylinder switch block 3-5 and convex block
It being rotated between 3-7, cylinder switch block 3-5 can be rotated on circular shaft 3-4, when telescopic advance lever 1-5 extends, telescopic advance lever 1-5
Circular shaft 3-4 is pushed forward, and at this moment two mullion 2-2 turn forward.
The frame portions 1 further include bolt 1-6, parallel bar I1-7 and block 1-9, and parallel bar I1-7 is provided with two
A, the lower end of two parallel bar I1-7 is respectively hinged at the middle-end of two chassis bar 1-10, and the upper end of two parallel bar I1-7 is equal
Clearance fit is inserted with bolt 1-6, and the front end of two chassis bar 1-10 is fixedly connected to block 1-9.The effect of block 1-9 is limit
Mullion 2-2 processed can not be at an acute angle with chassis bar 1-10.
The plantation frame 2 further includes parallel bar II2-4, and the left and right ends of shaft 2-6 are fixedly connected to parallel bar
II2-4, the placement direction of two parallel bar II2-4 is identical as the placement direction of two native tank tower bar 2-7, two parallel bar II2-
4 rear end passes through bolt 1-6 and the upper end of parallel bar I1-7 is hinged.When the rear end of two parallel bar II2-4 passes through spiral shell
When the upper end of bolt 1-6 and parallel bar I1-7 is hinged, mullion 2-2, parallel bar II2-4, chassis bar 1-10 and parallel bar I1-7 group
At parallelogram, since chassis bar 1-10 remains horizontal, so parallel bar II2-4 also remains horizontal, to make
Two soil tank tower bar 2-7 remain horizontality, place two native case 2-3 sustained heights;When bolt 1-6 is removed, two
Two native tank tower bar 2-7 are still since gravity becomes vertical state, when two mullion 2-2 turn forward by a soil tank tower bar 2-7
Vertical state can be kept, the placement status for keeping two native case 2-3 one high and one low.
When the mullion 2-2 is in vertical direction, the rear end face of mullion 2-2 is bonded with the front end face of block 1-9.
The parallel bar II2-4 is parallel with chassis bar 1-10, and mullion 2-2 is parallel with parallel bar I1-7.
The vinery 3 further includes web plate 3-2 and angle steel 3-3, and there are two angle steel 3-3 settings, two angle steel 3-3
Between be fixedly connected with web plate 3-2, two angle steel 3-3 pass through the both ends that screw is fixedly connected on portal frame 3-1 respectively.At this moment two
When a mullion 2-2 turns forward, web plate 3-2 also becomes heeling condition, web plate 3-2 is become heeling condition on high building, more
The green wall for the ramping constraints composition for being easy to make the people on ground to observe on web plate 3-2;Two angle steel 3-3 can be from portal frame 3-1
On unload, it is not easy to disassemble so that ramping constraints be avoided to be covered with the present invention so that web plate 3-2 be removed, web plate 3-2 is removed, is made
The ramping constraints on web plate 3-2 can be removed with flame calcination web plate 3-2, to climb for new ramping constraints.
A kind of working principle of the vertical greening device for building wall of the present invention: slide bar 1-3 can be in two T shapes
It is slided up and down between sliding rail 1-2, when using the present invention, needs to connect two cross bar 1-4 and two vertical bar 1-1 by the way that screw is fixed
It connects on building wall.When turn hexagonal screwing head 1-5-2, hexagonal screwing head 1-5-2 can drive internal screw thread cylinder 1-5-3 in screw rod
It is rotated on 1-5-1, so as to adjust the entire length of telescopic advance lever 1-5.Two soil tank tower bar 2-7 can pass through shaft 2-6
It is rotated between the upper end of two mullion 2-2, since native case 2-3 is rotatably connected on two native tank tower bars by two short axle 2-8
Between 2-7, because of the effect of gravity, native case 2-3 can be in the state of opening upwards always, and soil is added in native case 2-3
Green plants can be planted in native case 2-3;Two native tank tower bar 2-7 are when in a horizontal state, and two soil case 2-3 are in same
Highly, when two soil tank tower bar 2-7 turn to vertical state, two soil case 2-3 are one high and one low placement status, to make this
Invention can convert different patterns.Circle baffle ring 1-5-4 can be rotated between cylinder switch block 3-5 and convex block 3-7, cylinder switch block 3-
5 can rotate on circular shaft 3-4, and when telescopic advance lever 1-5 extends, telescopic advance lever 1-5 pushes forward circular shaft 3-4, and at this moment two
A mullion 2-2 turns forward.The effect of block 1-9 is that limitation mullion 2-2 can not be at an acute angle with chassis bar 1-10.When two it is parallel
When the upper end that the rear end of bar II2-4 passes through bolt 1-6 and parallel bar I1-7 is hinged, mullion 2-2, parallel bar II2-4, chassis
Bar 1-10 and parallel bar I1-7 forms parallelogram, since chassis bar 1-10 remains horizontal, so parallel bar II2-4
It remains horizontal, so that two soil tank tower bar 2-7 be made to remain horizontality, places two native case 2-3 sustained heights;
When bolt 1-6 is removed, two soil tank tower bar 2-7 are since gravity becomes vertical state, when two mullion 2-2 turn forward
Two soil tank tower bar 2-7 can still keep vertical state, the placement status for keeping two native case 2-3 one high and one low.At this moment two
When mullion 2-2 turns forward, web plate 3-2 also becomes heeling condition, and web plate 3-2 is become heeling condition on high building, is more held
The green wall for the ramping constraints composition for observing the people on ground on web plate 3-2;Two angle steel 3-3 can be from portal frame 3-1
It unloads, so that web plate 3-2 is removed, so that ramping constraints is avoided to be covered with the present invention, and it is not easy to disassemble, web plate 3-2 is removed, is used
Flame calcination web plate 3-2 can remove the ramping constraints on web plate 3-2, to climb for new ramping constraints.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.