CN108416972A - A kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupies monitor and alarm system and its method - Google Patents
A kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupies monitor and alarm system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108416972A CN108416972A CN201810250055.6A CN201810250055A CN108416972A CN 108416972 A CN108416972 A CN 108416972A CN 201810250055 A CN201810250055 A CN 201810250055A CN 108416972 A CN108416972 A CN 108416972A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of passageways for fire apparatus to occupy monitor and alarm system, the wall being mutually parallel including two, the side upper end of one of wall is internally provided with lighting case, the lighting case is internally provided with lighting device, the side of the lighting device is equipped with warning device, the side of one of wall is equipped with shifting chute, one end side wall in the shifting chute is equipped with movable block, the movable block is internally provided with rotation chamber, the movable block is equipped with mobile device, the both sides of the movable block are equipped with support device, the side of the movable block is equidistantly fixed, and there are four fixed blocks, the side of the fixed block is rotatably connected to connecting rod；The invention also provides a kind of passageways for fire apparatus to occupy alarming method by monitoring.The present invention solves the problems, such as ignored when passageway for fire apparatus is occupied, has achieved the purpose that remind occupant or Security Personnel when passageway for fire apparatus is occupied, has stablized smoothly effect when having mobile, easy to use, suitable for popularization.
Description
Technical field
Monitoring, alarming technical field is occupied the present invention relates to passageway for fire apparatus more particularly to a kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupies monitoring report
Alert system and method.
Background technology
Passageway for fire apparatus refers to the channel that fire fighter implements rescue and trapped person's evacuation.For example stairs port, passageway, all pacify
There is fire-fighting indicator light.When a fire, passageway for fire apparatus is the place that channel is provided to fireman and fire fighting truck, so if disappearing
Anti- channel is occupied, and Fire salvage may be caused to be delayed, resulted in greater loss.《New fire service law》Regulation, to occupying, blocking up
Plug, closing fire lane, interfere fire fighting truck passage belongs to illegal activities.However current passageway for fire apparatus prevents occupancy
Method is usually all to establish warning sign, informs that this place is fire-fighting designated lane.It is typically necessary and carrys out voluntary observance by people.However this
Kind of method can only the limited occupancy behavior for preventing some passageways for fire apparatus, and most of the case where occupying passageway for fire apparatus, often accounts for
User ignores or entertains caused by the idea of leaving things to chance of " as long as not meeting accident would not be found ".And just because of it is this ignorance or
Idea of leaving things to chance causes passageway for fire apparatus that cannot use when fire or other disasters occur, and massive losses are brought to the country and people.
We devise a kind of passageway for fire apparatus and occupy monitor and alarm system and its method to solve the above problems thus.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed occupies prison
Observe and predict alert system and method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：
A kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupies monitor and alarm system, including two walls being mutually parallel, on the side of one of wall
End is internally provided with lighting case, and the lighting case is internally provided with lighting device, and the side of the lighting device is equipped with warning device,
The side of one of wall is equipped with shifting chute, and one end side wall in the shifting chute is equipped with movable block, the movable block
It is internally provided with rotation chamber, the movable block is equipped with mobile device, and the both sides of the movable block are equipped with support device, the movement
The side of block is equidistantly fixed, and there are four fixed blocks, and the side of the fixed block is rotatably connected to connecting rod, four connecting rods
Common to run through equipped with bearing box and extend in bearing box, one end of the connecting rod is respectively and fixedly provided with fixed plate, the connecting rod
One end be socketed with second spring, one end of the second spring is fixed on one end side wall in bearing box, second bullet
The other end of spring is fixed on the side of fixed plate, and four fixations are equidistantly fixed in the opposing sidewalls in the bearing box
Case, is all provided in the opposing sidewalls of the fixed case fluted, is equipped with limited block in two grooves jointly, and the one of the fixed case
Be respectively and fixedly provided with the first spring on the wall of end side, one end of first spring is fixed on one end of limited block, the limited block it is another
One end is fixed with mobile bar, and one end side wall in other end side wall and bearing box that the mobile bar runs through in fixed case simultaneously extends
To the side of bearing box, one end of the mobile bar is equipped with gap, and common rotation is connected with the in the opposing sidewalls of the gap
Four third rotating rollers of three rotating rollers, the same side are one group, and four third rotating rollers of difference group are contradicted respectively in shifting chute
Opposing sidewalls on, the side of the bearing box is fixed with laser emitter, the side of another wall is equipped with and shifting chute phase
Corresponding placing groove, the first-class spacing of one end side wall in the placing groove are equipped with multiple photosensitive sensors.
Preferably, the lighting device includes the second rotating bar being rotatably connected in lighting case opposing sidewalls, the photograph
The side of camera-lucida is equipped with the first opening, and first opening is through the side of wall, and the side of second rotating bar is through solid
There are moving block, the side of the moving block to be fixed with illuminator, the side of the illuminator is open and prolongs through first surely
The side of wall is extended to, the other side of the moving block is fixed with turntable, and the side of the turntable is equidistantly equipped with multiple teeth, institute
It states and is fixed with the second guard box on one end side wall in lighting case, second is fixed on one end side wall in second guard box
The output shaft end of servo motor, second servo motor runs through one end side wall of the second guard box and extends to the second protection
The upper end of case, the output shaft end of second servo motor are fixed with gear, and the tooth of the gear and turntable side is mutually nibbled
It closes.
Preferably, the warning device includes the third guard box for being fixed on wall side upper end, the third guard box
Side be equipped with the second opening, phonetic alarm, the third protection are fixed on one end side wall in the third guard box
The lower end of case is fixed with fender rod, and the lower end of the fender rod is fixed on the side of wall.
Preferably, the mobile device includes the first guard box being fixed on the side wall of rotation chamber one end, and described first protects
First servo motor is fixed on one end side wall in protecting box, the output shaft end of the first servo motor is through the first protection
One end side wall of case and the side for extending to the first guard box, the output shaft end of the first servo motor are fixed with the first cone
Shape gear, it is described rotation intracavitary opposing sidewalls on through be equipped with the first rotating bar, the both ends of first rotating bar are prolonged respectively
The both sides of movable block are extended to, the both ends of first rotating bar are respectively and fixedly provided with the first rotating roller, the side of first rotating roller
It contradicts on one end side wall in shifting chute, through the second angular wheel is fixed in first rotating bar, described first bores
Shape gear and the intermeshing of the second angular wheel.
Preferably, the support device includes being fixed on two fixed links of movable block both sides, the both sides of the movable block
It is equipped with sliding slot, sliding block is equipped in the sliding slot, two fixed links of the same side are located at the both sides of sliding slot, the sliding block
Side be fixed with third spring, one end of the third spring is fixed on one end side wall of sliding slot, one end of the sliding block
It is rotatably connected to supporting rod, the opposite side of two fixed links is fixed with gag lever post jointly, and the side of the supporting rod is equipped with ellipse
Circular through hole, the gag lever post run through ellipse hole, and one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to supporting rack, support frame as described above
Opposing sidewalls common rotation be connected with third rotating bar, it is described through being fixed with the second rotating roller in the third rotating bar
The side of second rotating roller contradicts on the other end side wall in shifting chute.
Preferably, the side of first rotating roller is coated with rubber layer.
Preferably, the shifting chute is arranged for T-type.
Preferably, the third guard box is made of PVC plastic.
The invention also provides a kind of passageways for fire apparatus to occupy alarming method by monitoring, which is characterized in that includes the following steps：
S1, presses the second rotating roller 23, and third spring 39 pushes sliding block 20, sliding block 20 to rotate supporting rod 19, supporting rod
19 push supporting rack 22, supporting rack 22 to jack up third rotating bar 24 and contradict the second rotating roller 23 and the first rotating roller 18 in movement
In the opposite sides of slot 16, that stablizes makes laser emitter 7 move；
S2, first driving means 3 drive the rotation of the first angular wheel 2, the first angular wheel 2 to drive the rotation of the second angular wheel 9,
Second angular wheel 9 drives the rotation of the first rotating bar 8, and the first rotating bar 8 drives the rotation of the first rotating roller 18, to drive movement
Block 5 moves, and movable block 5 drives fixed block 37 to move, and the movement of fixed block 37 drives connecting rod 36 to move, and connecting rod 36 drives carrying
Case 28 moves, and bearing box 28 is moved by third rotating roller 27 in the opposing sidewalls of shifting chute 6, and when encountering vibrations, third turns
Dynamic roller 27 jacks up mobile bar 32, and mobile bar 32 jacks up limited block 25, and limited block 25 compresses the first spring 30, reduces vibrations, works as shifting
Connecting rod 36 and fixed block 37 mutually rotate when 5 longitudinal direction vibrations of motion block, reduce the influence to bearing box 28, laser emitter 7
Light is irradiated on the photosensitive sensor 40 in placing groove 35, and photosensitive sensor 40 equidistantly discharges；
S3, photosensitive sensor 40 are sequentially received the signal of laser emitter 7, the laser emitter when encountering one and not receiving
7 move back, and phonetic alarm 41 starts when which does not receive signal repeatedly；
S4, when night, the second driving device 15 is rotated with moving gear 17, and gear 17 drives turntable 14 to rotate, and turntable 14 is with turn
Motion block 13 rotates, and moving block 13 shines the side for the photosensitive sensor 40 that the rotation of illuminator 11 can not receive signal
It is bright, while alerting occupant and reminding Security Personnel.
In the present invention, third spring pushes sliding block, sliding block to rotate supporting rod when use, and supporting rod pushes support
Frame, supporting rack jack up third rotating bar and contradict the second rotating roller and the first rotating roller in the opposite sides of shifting chute, and first
Servo motor drives the rotation of the first angular wheel, the first angular wheel to drive the rotation of the second angular wheel, the second angular wheel band
Dynamic first rotating bar rotation, the first rotating bar drives the rotation of the first rotating roller, and to drive movable block to move, movable block drives solid
Determine block movement, fixed block movement drives connecting rod movement, connecting rod that bearing box movement, bearing box is driven to exist by third rotating roller
It is moved in the opposing sidewalls of shifting chute, when encountering vibrations, third rotating roller jacks up mobile bar, and mobile bar jacks up limited block, limit
Block compresses the first spring, reduces vibrations, and when movable block longitudinally shakes, connecting rod and fixed block mutually rotate, and reduces to bearing box
Influence, the light of laser emitter is irradiated on the photosensitive sensor in placing groove, and photosensitive sensor is sequentially received laser
The signal of transmitter, when encountering one and not receiving, laser emitter moves back, which does not receive repeatedly
Phonetic alarm starts when signal, and when night, the second servo motor band moving gear rotates, the rotation of gear band turn disk, turntable band
Turn motion block rotates, and moving block illuminates the side for the photosensitive sensor that illuminator rotation can not receive signal, this
Invention solve the problems, such as it is ignored when passageway for fire apparatus is occupied, reached passageway for fire apparatus it is occupied when remind occupant or peace
The purpose of guarantor person stablizes smoothly effect when having mobile, easy to use, suitable for promoting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies monitor and alarm system；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies enlarged drawing at the A of monitor and alarm system；
Fig. 3 is the side view that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies monitor and alarm system；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies enlarged drawing at the B of monitor and alarm system；
Fig. 5 is that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies enlarged drawing at the C of monitor and alarm system；
Fig. 6 is the movable block structural schematic diagram that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies monitor and alarm system；
Fig. 7 is the placement slot structure schematic diagram that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies monitor and alarm system；
Fig. 8 is the illuminator structure schematic diagram that a kind of passageway for fire apparatus proposed by the present invention occupies monitor and alarm system.
In figure：1 wall, 2 first angular wheels, 3 first servo motors, 4 first guard boxs, 5 movable blocks, 6 shifting chutes, 7
Laser emitter, 8 first rotating bars, 9 second angular wheels, 10 second rotating bars, 11 illuminators, 12 lighting cases, 13 rotations
Block, 14 turntables, 15 second servo motors, 16 second guard boxs, 17 gears, 18 first rotating rollers, 19 supporting rods, 20 sliding blocks, 21
Fixed link, 22 supporting racks, 23 second rotating rollers, 24 third rotating bars, 25 limited blocks, 26 gap, 27 third rotating rollers, 28 carryings
Case, 29 fixed cases, 30 first springs, 31 grooves, 32 mobile bars, 33 second springs, 34 fixed plates, 35 placing grooves, 36 connecting rods,
37 fixed blocks, 38 sliding slots, 39 third springs, 40 photosensitive sensors, 41 phonetic alarms, 42 third guard boxs, 43 fender rods, 44
First opening.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-8, a kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupies monitor and alarm system, including two walls 1 being mutually parallel, wherein one
The side upper end of a wall 1 is internally provided with lighting case 12, and lighting device, lighting case 12 is protected to be internally provided with lighting device, shine
The side of bright device is equipped with warning device, is used for warning reminding, and the side of one of wall 1 is equipped with shifting chute 6, shifting chute 6
Interior one end side wall is equipped with movable block 5, and movable block 5 is internally provided with rotation chamber, and movable block 5 is equipped with mobile device, is used for
Mobile, the both sides of movable block 5 are equipped with support device, and the side of movable block 5 is equidistantly fixed, and there are four fixed blocks 37, upon displacement
Movable block 5 drives fixed block 37 to move, and the side of fixed block 37 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 36, and the movement of fixed block 37, which drives, to be connected
Extension bar 36 moves, and four connecting rods 36 jointly through being equipped with bearing box 28 and extending in bearing box 28, hold by the drive of connecting rod 36
Case 28 is carried to move, one end of connecting rod 36 is respectively and fixedly provided with fixed plate 34, and one end of connecting rod 36 is socketed with second spring 33, and second
One end of spring 33 is fixed on one end side wall in bearing box 28, and the other end of second spring 33 is fixed on the one of fixed plate 34
Side is equidistantly fixed with four fixed cases 29 in the opposing sidewalls in bearing box 28, is all provided in the opposing sidewalls of fixed case 29
Fluted 31, limited block 25 is installed jointly in two grooves 31, the first spring is respectively and fixedly provided on one end side wall of fixed case 29
30, one end of the first spring 30 is fixed on one end of limited block 25, and the other end of limited block 25 is fixed with mobile bar 32, mobile bar
One end side wall in 32 other end side walls and bearing box 28 in the fixed case 29 and the side for extending to bearing box 28, it is mobile
One end of bar 32 is equipped with gap 26, and common rotation is connected with third rotating roller 27 in the opposing sidewalls of gap 26, and the four of the same side
A third rotating roller 27 is one group, and four third rotating rollers 27 of difference group are contradicted respectively in the opposing sidewalls of shifting chute 6, are held
It carries case 28 to move in the opposing sidewalls of shifting chute 6 by third rotating roller 27, when encountering vibrations, third rotating roller 27 jacks up
Mobile bar 32, mobile bar 32 jack up limited block 25, and limited block 25 compresses the first spring 30, reduces vibrations, the side of bearing box 28
It is fixed with laser emitter 7, for emitting optical signal, the side of another wall 1 is equipped with and 6 corresponding placing groove of shifting chute
35, the first-class spacing of one end side wall in placing groove 35 is equipped with multiple photosensitive sensors 40, for receiving optical signal.
In the present invention, lighting device includes the second rotating bar 10 being rotatably connected in 12 opposing sidewalls of lighting case, illumination
The side of case 12 is equipped with the first opening 44, and the first opening 44 runs through the side of wall 1, and the side of the second rotating bar 10, which is run through, to be fixed
There are moving block 13, the side of moving block 13 to be fixed with illuminator 11, the side of illuminator 11 through the first opening 44 and is prolonged
The side of wall 1 is extended to, the other side of moving block 13 is fixed with turntable 14, and turntable 14 drives moving block 13 to rotate, turntable 14
Side is equidistantly equipped with multiple teeth, is fixed with the second guard box 16 on one end side wall in lighting case 12, in the second guard box 16
One end side wall on be fixed with the second servo motor 15, the output shaft end of the second servo motor 15 is through the second guard box 16
The output shaft end of one end side wall and the upper end for extending to the second guard box 16, the second servo motor 15 is fixed with gear 17, the
Two servo motors 15 are rotated with moving gear 17, and the tooth intermeshing of 14 side of gear 17 and turntable, gear 17 drives 14 turns of turntable
Dynamic, warning device includes the third guard box 42 for being fixed on 1 side upper end of wall, and the side of third guard box 42 is opened equipped with second
Mouthful, it is fixed with phonetic alarm 41 on one end side wall in third guard box 42, is reminded for audio alert, third guard box 42
Lower end be fixed with fender rod 43, the lower end of fender rod 43 is fixed on the side of wall 1, support protection, and mobile device includes solid
It is scheduled on the first guard box 4 rotated on the side wall of chamber one end, first servo motor is fixed on one end side wall in the first guard box 4
3, the output shaft end of first servo motor 3 runs through one end side wall of the first guard box 4 and extends to the one of the first guard box 4
The output shaft end of side, first servo motor 3 is fixed with the first angular wheel 2, and first servo motor 3 drives the first angular wheel
2 rotations are rotated through the first rotating bar 8 is equipped in the opposing sidewalls of intracavitary, and the first angular wheel 2 drives the second angular wheel 9
Rotation, the second angular wheel 9 drive the rotation of the first rotating bar 8, and the both ends of the first rotating bar 8 extend respectively to the two of movable block 5
The both ends of side, the first rotating bar 8 are respectively and fixedly provided with the first rotating roller 18, and the side of the first rotating roller 18 contradicts in shifting chute 6
Run through on the side wall of one end, in the first rotating bar 8 and is fixed with the second angular wheel 9, the first angular wheel 2 and the second angular wheel 9
Intermeshing, support device includes being fixed on two fixed links 21 of 5 both sides of movable block, fixed support, and the both sides of movable block 5 are equal
Equipped with sliding slot 38, sliding block 20 is equipped in sliding slot 38, two fixed links 21 of the same side are located at the both sides of sliding slot 38, sliding block
20 side is fixed with third spring 39, and one end of third spring 39 is fixed on one end side wall of sliding slot 38, and the one of sliding block 20
End is rotatably connected to supporting rod 19, and the opposite side of two fixed links 21 is fixed with gag lever post jointly, and the side of supporting rod 19 is set
There are ellipse hole, gag lever post to run through ellipse hole, one end of supporting rod 19 is rotatably connected to supporting rack 22, supporting rack 22
Opposing sidewalls common rotation is connected with third rotating bar 24, runs through in third rotating bar 24 and is fixed with the second rotating roller 23, and second
The side of rotating roller 23 contradicts on the other end side wall in shifting chute 6, and third spring 39 pushes sliding block 20, the movement of sliding block 20
Rotary supporting rod 19, supporting rod 19 push supporting rack 22, and supporting rack 22 jacks up third rotating bar 24 by the second rotating roller 23 and the
One rotating roller 18 contradicts in the opposite sides of shifting chute 16, and the side of the first rotating roller 18 is coated with rubber layer, increases friction
Power, shifting chute 6 are arranged for T-type, and third guard box 42 is made of PVC plastic.
The present invention proposes a kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupancy alarming method by monitoring, includes the following steps：
S1, presses the second rotating roller 23, and third spring 39 pushes sliding block 20, sliding block 20 to rotate supporting rod 19, supporting rod
19 push supporting rack 22, supporting rack 22 to jack up third rotating bar 24 and contradict the second rotating roller 23 and the first rotating roller 18 in movement
In the opposite sides of slot 16, that stablizes makes laser emitter 7 move；
S2, first driving means 3 drive the rotation of the first angular wheel 2, the first angular wheel 2 to drive the rotation of the second angular wheel 9,
Second angular wheel 9 drives the rotation of the first rotating bar 8, and the first rotating bar 8 drives the rotation of the first rotating roller 18, to drive movement
Block 5 moves, and movable block 5 drives fixed block 37 to move, and the movement of fixed block 37 drives connecting rod 36 to move, and connecting rod 36 drives carrying
Case 28 moves, and bearing box 28 is moved by third rotating roller 27 in the opposing sidewalls of shifting chute 6, and when encountering vibrations, third turns
Dynamic roller 27 jacks up mobile bar 32, and mobile bar 32 jacks up limited block 25, and limited block 25 compresses the first spring 30, reduces vibrations, works as shifting
Connecting rod 36 and fixed block 37 mutually rotate when 5 longitudinal direction vibrations of motion block, reduce the influence to bearing box 28, laser emitter 7
Light is irradiated on the photosensitive sensor 40 in placing groove 35, and photosensitive sensor 40 equidistantly discharges；
S3, photosensitive sensor 40 are sequentially received the signal of laser emitter 7, the laser emitter when encountering one and not receiving
7 move back, and phonetic alarm 41 starts when which does not receive signal repeatedly；
S4, when night, the second driving device 15 is rotated with moving gear 17, and gear 17 drives turntable 14 to rotate, and turntable 14 is with turn
Motion block 13 rotates, and moving block 13 shines the side for the photosensitive sensor 40 that the rotation of illuminator 11 can not receive signal
It is bright, while alerting occupant and reminding Security Personnel.
In the present invention, third spring 39 pushes sliding block 20, sliding block 20 to rotate supporting rod 19, supporting rod 19 when use
Supporting rack 22, supporting rack 22 is pushed to jack up third rotating bar 24 and contradict the second rotating roller 23 and the first rotating roller 18 in shifting chute
In 16 opposite sides, first servo motor 3 drives the rotation of the first angular wheel 2, the first angular wheel 2 to drive the second conical tooth
9 rotation of wheel, the second angular wheel 9 drive the rotation of the first rotating bar 8, the first rotating bar 8 to drive the rotation of the first rotating roller 18, to
Movable block 5 is driven to move, movable block 5 drives fixed block 37 to move, and the movement of fixed block 37 drives connecting rod 36 to move, connecting rod 36
Bearing box 28 is driven to move, bearing box 28 is moved by third rotating roller 27 in the opposing sidewalls of shifting chute 6, is shaken when encountering
When third rotating roller 27 jack up mobile bar 32, mobile bar 32 jacks up limited block 25, and limited block 25 compresses the first spring 30, reduces shake
Dynamic, when the longitudinal vibrations of movable block 5, connecting rod 36 and fixed block 37 mutually rotate, and reduce the influence to bearing box 28, laser hair
The light of emitter 7 is irradiated on the photosensitive sensor 40 in placing groove 35, and photosensitive sensor 40 is sequentially received laser emitter 7
Signal, when encountering one and not receiving, laser emitter 7 moves back, when which does not receive signal repeatedly
Phonetic alarm 41 starts, and when night, the second servo motor 15 is rotated with moving gear 17, and gear 17 drives turntable 14 to rotate, and turns
Disk 14 drives moving block 13 to rotate, and illuminator 11 is rotated the one of the photosensitive sensor 40 that can not receive signal by moving block 13
Side is illuminated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupies monitor and alarm system, including two walls being mutually parallel（1）, which is characterized in that wherein
One wall（1）Side upper end be internally provided with lighting case（12）, the lighting case（12）Be internally provided with lighting device, it is described
The side of lighting device is equipped with warning device, one of wall（1）Side be equipped with shifting chute（6）, the shifting chute（6）It is interior
One end side wall be equipped with movable block（5）, the movable block（5）Be internally provided with rotation chamber, the movable block（5）It is equipped with and moves
Dynamic device, the movable block（5）Both sides be equipped with support device, the movable block（5）Equidistantly fixed there are four solid for side
Determine block（37）, the fixed block（37）Side be rotatably connected to connecting rod（36）, four connecting rods（36）Run through jointly and sets
There is bearing box（28）And extend to bearing box（28）It is interior, the connecting rod（36）One end be respectively and fixedly provided with fixed plate（34）, described
Connecting rod（36）One end be socketed with second spring（33）, the second spring（33）One end be fixed on bearing box（28）Interior
On the side wall of one end, the second spring（33）The other end be fixed on fixed plate（34）Side, the bearing box（28）Interior
Four fixed cases are equidistantly fixed in opposing sidewalls（29）, the fixed case（29）Opposing sidewalls on be all provided with it is fluted
（31）, two grooves（31）Limited block is inside installed jointly（25）, the fixed case（29）One end side wall on be respectively and fixedly provided with
One spring（30）, first spring（30）One end be fixed on limited block（25）One end, the limited block（25）It is another
End is fixed with mobile bar（32）, the mobile bar（32）Through fixed case（29）Interior other end side wall and bearing box（28）Interior
One end side wall simultaneously extends to bearing box（28）Side, the mobile bar（32）One end be equipped with gap（26）, the gap
（26）Opposing sidewalls on common rotation be connected with third rotating roller（27）, four third rotating rollers of the same side（27）It is one
Group, four third rotating rollers of difference group（27）It is contradicted respectively in shifting chute（6）Opposing sidewalls on, the bearing box（28）'s
Side is fixed with laser emitter（7）, another wall（1）Side be equipped with and shifting chute（6）Corresponding placing groove（35）,
The placing groove（35）The interior first-class spacing of one end side wall is equipped with multiple photosensitive sensors（40）.
2. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus according to claim 1 occupies monitor and alarm system, which is characterized in that the lighting device
Including being rotatably connected on lighting case（12）The second rotating bar in opposing sidewalls（10）, the lighting case（12）Side be equipped with the
One opening（44）, first opening（44）Through wall（1）Side, second rotating bar（10）Side through fix
There is moving block（13）, the moving block（13）Side be fixed with illuminator（11）, the illuminator（11）Side pass through
Wear the first opening（44）And extend to wall（1）Side, the moving block（13）The other side be fixed with turntable（14）, described
Turntable（14）Side equidistantly be equipped with multiple teeth, the lighting case（12）It is fixed with the second guard box on interior one end side wall
（16）, second guard box（16）It is fixed with the second servo motor on interior one end side wall（15）, second servo motor
（15）Output shaft end run through the second guard box（16）One end side wall and extend to the second guard box（16）Upper end, it is described
Second servo motor（15）Output shaft end be fixed with gear（17）, the gear（17）And turntable（14）The tooth of side is mutual
Engagement.
3. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus according to claim 1 occupies monitor and alarm system, which is characterized in that the warning device
Including being fixed on wall（1）The third guard box of side upper end（42）, the third guard box（42）Side opened equipped with second
Mouthful, the third guard box（42）It is fixed with phonetic alarm on interior one end side wall（41）, the third guard box（42）'s
Lower end is fixed with fender rod（43）, the fender rod（43）Lower end be fixed on wall（1）Side.
4. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus according to claim 1 occupies monitor and alarm system, which is characterized in that the mobile device
Including the first guard box being fixed on the side wall of rotation chamber one end（4）, first guard box（4）It is fixed on interior one end side wall
There is first servo motor（3）, the first servo motor（3）Output shaft end run through the first guard box（4）One end side wall
And extend to the first guard box（4）Side, the first servo motor（3）Output shaft end be fixed with the first angular wheel
（2）, it is described rotation intracavitary opposing sidewalls on through be equipped with the first rotating bar（8）, first rotating bar（8）Both ends difference
Extend to movable block（5）Both sides, first rotating bar（8）Both ends be respectively and fixedly provided with the first rotating roller（18）, described first
Rotating roller（18）Side contradict in shifting chute（6）On interior one end side wall, first rotating bar（8）It is upper through being fixed with the
Two angular wheels（9）, first angular wheel（2）With the second angular wheel（9）Intermeshing.
5. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus according to claim 1 occupies monitor and alarm system, which is characterized in that the support device
Including being fixed on movable block（5）Two fixed links of both sides（21）, the movable block（5）Both sides be equipped with sliding slot（38）, institute
State sliding slot（38）Inside it is equipped with sliding block（20）, two fixed links of the same side（21）It is located at sliding slot（38）Both sides, it is described
Sliding block（20）Side be fixed with third spring（39）, the third spring（39）One end be fixed on sliding slot（38）One end
On wall, the sliding block（20）One end be rotatably connected to supporting rod（19）, two fixed links（21）Opposite side fix jointly
There are gag lever post, the supporting rod（19）Side be equipped with ellipse hole, the gag lever post run through ellipse hole, the support
Bar（19）One end be rotatably connected to supporting rack（22）, support frame as described above（22）Opposing sidewalls common rotation be connected with third turn
Lever（24）, the third rotating bar（24）Above run through and is fixed with the second rotating roller（23）, second rotating roller（23）One
Side is contradicted in shifting chute（6）On interior other end side wall.
6. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus according to claim 4 occupies monitor and alarm system, which is characterized in that first rotation
Roller（18）Side be coated with rubber layer.
7. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus according to claim 1 occupies monitor and alarm system, which is characterized in that the shifting chute
（6）It is arranged for T-type.
8. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus according to claim 3 occupies monitor and alarm system, which is characterized in that the third protection
Case（42）It is made of PVC plastic.
9. a kind of passageway for fire apparatus occupies alarming method by monitoring, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1 presses the second rotating roller（23）, third spring（39）Push sliding block（20）, sliding block（20）Rotate supporting rod
（19）, supporting rod（19）Push supporting rack（22）, supporting rack（22）Jack up third rotating bar（24）By the second rotating roller（23）With
First rotating roller（18）It contradicts in shifting chute（16）Opposite sides on, stablize make laser emitter（7）It is mobile；
S2, first driving means（3）Drive the first angular wheel（2）Rotation, the first angular wheel（2）Drive the second angular wheel
（9）Rotation, the second angular wheel（9）Drive the first rotating bar（8）Rotation, the first rotating bar（8）Drive the first rotating roller（18）
Rotation, to drive movable block（5）It is mobile, movable block（5）Drive fixed block（37）It is mobile, fixed block（37）It is mobile to drive connection
Bar（36）It is mobile, connecting rod（36）Drive bearing box（28）It is mobile, bearing box（28）Pass through third rotating roller（27）In shifting chute
（6）Opposing sidewalls on move, the third rotating roller when encountering vibrations（27）Jack up mobile bar（32）, mobile bar（32）Jack up limit
Position block（25）, limited block（25）Compress the first spring（30）, reduce vibrations, work as movable block（5）Connecting rod when longitudinal vibrations（36）
And fixed block（37）Mutually rotation reduces to bearing box（28）Influence, laser emitter（7）Light be irradiated to placing groove
（35）Interior photosensitive sensor（40）On, photosensitive sensor（40）Equidistantly discharge；
S3, photosensitive sensor（40）It is sequentially received laser emitter（7）Signal, when encountering one and not receiving laser send out
Emitter（7）It moves back, phonetic alarm when which does not receive signal repeatedly（41）Start；
S4, the second driving device when night（15）Band moving gear（17）Rotation, gear（17）Drive turntable（14）Rotation, turntable
（14）Drive moving block（13）Rotation, moving block（13）By illuminator（11）Rotation can not receive the photosensitive sensor of signal
（40）Side illuminated, while alert occupant and remind Security Personnel.
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| CN108416972B (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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