CN108416531A - A kind of automatic evaluation method of distribution automation planning design effect - Google Patents
A kind of automatic evaluation method of distribution automation planning design effect Download PDFInfo
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic evaluation methods of distribution automation planning design effect, including:The feasibility and reasonability of distribution automation planning design scheme are evaluated, determine influence of each index for distribution automation planning design scheme;Distribution automation planning design and construction two-level index is assessed, it is assessed using analytic hierarchy process (AHP), pass through Experts consultation method development of judgment matrix, obtain each index weights, the score for going out distribution automation planning design scheme by weight calculation again, finally judges the quality of distribution automation planning design scheme.Compared with prior art, the present invention has many advantages, such as that evaluation effect is good, calculating speed is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power project engineering fields, more particularly, to a kind of the automatic of distribution automation planning design effect
Evaluation method.
Background technology
Distribution Automation Construction is based on a rack and equipment, and using electrical power distribution automatization system as core, synthesis is sharp
With communication, monitoring and control to distribution system are realized, and by the information integration with related application system, realize
The scientific management of distribution system.
Distribution Automation Construction will be carried out comprehensively, and electrical power distribution automatization system covers the part city in a city or city
Area is related to thousands of complete equipments, and process of construction is a comprehensive great engineering, if not scientific and reasonable planning
Design, it is difficult to which can imagine after system is built up normal operation and achieve the desired purpose.Therefore, it is needed at the beginning of construction to distribution certainly
Dynamicization planning and designing are assessed, and are laid a solid foundation to build a reliable, practical, economic electrical power distribution automatization system.Therefore it needs
Distribution automation planning design scheme is assessed automatically.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of power distribution automations to advise
Draw the automatic evaluation method of design effect.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic evaluation method of distribution automation planning design effect, including:
The feasibility and reasonability of distribution automation planning design scheme are evaluated, determine each index for distribution
The influence of control scheme optimization design scheme;
Distribution automation planning design and construction two-level index is assessed, is assessed using analytic hierarchy process (AHP), passes through expert
Consultation methods development of judgment matrix obtains each index weights, then goes out obtaining for distribution automation planning design scheme by weight calculation
Point, finally judge the quality of distribution automation planning design scheme.
Preferably, this method specifically includes following steps:
Step 1:Acquisition influences the factor data of distribution automation planning design effect;
Step 2:Each index is calculated in the evaluation of distribution automation planning design effect, the weighted value of each factor, then
Go out the score of distribution automation planning design scheme by weight calculation, finally judges the excellent of distribution automation planning design scheme
It is bad.
Preferably, the factor data in the step 1) includes:10kV circuits grid structure, 10kV circuits turn energy supply
Whether power, the selection of feeder automation troubleshooting pattern, distribution terminal configuration, communication configuration, power supply reliability are up to standard.
Preferably, the step 2) is specially:
21) two-stage evaluation index is built;
22) it comprehensively utilizes expert graded and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) calculates each index in distribution automation planning design effect
Shared weight in evaluation, to give a mark to distribution automation planning design scheme.
Preferably, described 21) structure two-stage evaluation index is specially:
A) first class index
Foundation construction:The infrastructure and basic condition of power distribution network;
Construction scheme:The matching degree of Distribution Automation Construction scheme and typical construction scheme;
Effect on construction:Power distribution automation build up after effect;
B) two-level index
(1) foundation construction
Grid structure:The connection type of power distribution network medium-voltage line, aerial net be divided into single radiation, the single interconnectors of two segmentations,
Three two interconnectors of segmentation, three three interconnectors of segmentation and four segmentation interconnectors;Cable system is divided into Switching Station Single-ring network, opening and closing
Institute's dual-ring network, ring main unit Single-ring network, ring main unit dual-ring network;
Turn for ability:Whether distribution network line meets N-1;
(2) construction scheme
Project construction scheme:Distribution power automation terminal allocation plan in construction project;The selection of troubleshooting pattern;
Typical construction scheme:Power distribution network power distribution automation typical case identical with power distribution network Connection Mode in construction project builds
Scheme;
(3) Effect on construction
The sole indicator of Effect on construction is exactly power supply reliability.
Preferably, it is specially described 22):
221) Analytic Hierarchy Process Model is built
Distribution automation planning design scheme is assessed, using foundation construction, construction scheme, construction object position as system
Layer, using the various factors of qualitative analysis as indicator layer, the distribution automation planning design scheme evaluation Analytic Hierarchy Process Model of foundation,
As shown in Figure 1;
222) development of judgment matrix
Comprehensive expert estimation result obtains judgment matrix A judgements, F foundation constructions, P construction schemes, E construct effects of biology, specifically
It is shown in Table 1, table 2 and table 3, wherein table 1 is distribution automation planning design scheme evaluation judgment matrix A, and table 2 judges for foundation construction
Matrix F, table 3 are construction scheme judgment matrix P;
Table 1
A | Foundation construction F | Construction scheme P | Construct effects of biology E |
Foundation construction F | 1 | 1/3 | 4 |
Construction scheme P | 3 | 1 | 1/5 |
Construct effects of biology E | 1/4 | 5 | 1 |
Table 2
F | Grid structure | Turn for ability |
Grid structure | 1 | 1/2 |
Turn for ability | 2 | 1 |
Table 3
P | Terminal configures | Communication configuration | Troubleshooting pattern |
Terminal configures | 1 | 4 | 1/5 |
Communication configuration | 1/4 | 1 | 3 |
Troubleshooting pattern | 5 | 1/3 | 1 |
223) it determines each factor weight, is shown in Table 4, table 4 is index weights;
Table 4
224) criteria scores are provided, are shown in Table 5, table 5 is criterion score;
Table 5
225) combine table 4 and table 5 by carrying out evaluation score to distribution automation planning design effect, score [95,
100] project in section is outstanding grade, and project of the score in [90,95] section is good level, and score is in [85,90] section
Project be qualified grade, score is unqualified grade in 85 points of projects below;For the project of unqualified grade, need again
Project design is carried out, project score refers to table 6.
Table 6
Compared with prior art, the present invention is good with evaluation effect, calculating speed is fast, to build a reliable, practical, warp
The electrical power distribution automatization system of Ji provides technical support.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is distribution automation planning design scheme evaluation Analytic Hierarchy Process Model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention should be all belonged to.
The present invention is automatic to distribution according to the evaluation method proposed in the present invention by taking practical power distribution automation project as an example
Change planning and designing to be assessed.
80,10kV circuits are shared in this construction area of the cities A city, wherein cable run 6, overhead transmission line 74 relates to
And 28, B class power supply areas circuit, 52, C class power supply areas circuit.
The present invention is right according to the criteria scores and weighted value in table 4 above and table 5 by taking regional 80 circuits in the cities A as an example
The evaluation index of every circuit is given a mark:
7 cities A area power grid distribution automation planning design scheme score of table
Electric company of the cities A power distribution automation project is integrally scored at 88.2 within 2018, is higher than 85 points, meets project appraisal and want
It asks.Citing is these are only, not limiting the present invention, the model that protection scope of the present invention should be covered with claims
Subject to enclosing.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in various equivalent modifications or replace
It changes, these modifications or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with right
It is required that protection domain subject to.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatic evaluation method of distribution automation planning design effect, which is characterized in that including:
The feasibility and reasonability of distribution automation planning design scheme are evaluated, determine that each index is automatic for distribution
Change the influence of planning and design scheme;
Distribution automation planning design and construction two-level index is assessed, is assessed using analytic hierarchy process (AHP), passes through expert consulting
Method development of judgment matrix obtains each index weights, then goes out the score of distribution automation planning design scheme by weight calculation, most
The quality of distribution automation planning design scheme is judged afterwards.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method specifically includes following steps:
Step 1:Acquisition influences the factor data of distribution automation planning design effect;
Step 2:Each index is calculated in the evaluation of distribution automation planning design effect, the weighted value of each factor, then pass through
Weight calculation goes out the score of distribution automation planning design scheme, finally judges the quality of distribution automation planning design scheme.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the factor data in the step 1) includes:10kV lines
Road grid structure, 10kV circuits turn to match for ability, the selection of feeder automation troubleshooting pattern, distribution terminal configuration, communication
Set, power supply reliability it is whether up to standard.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the step 2) is specially:
21) two-stage evaluation index is built;
22) it comprehensively utilizes expert graded and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) calculates each index and evaluated in distribution automation planning design effect
In shared weight, to give a mark to distribution automation planning design scheme.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described 21) structure two-stage evaluation index is specially:
A) first class index
Foundation construction:The infrastructure and basic condition of power distribution network;
Construction scheme:The matching degree of Distribution Automation Construction scheme and typical construction scheme;
Effect on construction:Power distribution automation build up after effect;
B) two-level index
(1) foundation construction
Grid structure:The connection type of power distribution network medium-voltage line, aerial net be divided into single radiation, the single interconnectors of two segmentations, three points
Two interconnectors of section, three three interconnectors of segmentation and four segmentation interconnectors;Cable system is divided into Switching Station Single-ring network, switching station pair
Looped network, ring main unit Single-ring network, ring main unit dual-ring network;
Turn for ability:Whether distribution network line meets N-1;
(2) construction scheme
Project construction scheme:Distribution power automation terminal allocation plan in construction project;The selection of troubleshooting pattern;
Typical construction scheme:Power distribution network power distribution automation typical case Construction Party identical with power distribution network Connection Mode in construction project
Case;
(3) Effect on construction
The sole indicator of Effect on construction is exactly power supply reliability.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described 22) be specially:
221) Analytic Hierarchy Process Model is built
Distribution automation planning design scheme is assessed, using foundation construction, construction scheme, construction object position as system layer,
Using the various factors of qualitative analysis as indicator layer, the distribution automation planning design scheme evaluation Analytic Hierarchy Process Model of foundation;
222) development of judgment matrix
Comprehensive expert estimation result obtains judgment matrix A judgements, F foundation constructions, P construction schemes, E construct effects of biology, is specifically shown in Table
1, table 2 and table 3;
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
223) it determines each factor weight, is shown in Table 4
Table 4
224) criteria scores are provided, are shown in Table 5
Table 5
225) combine table 4 and table 5 by carrying out evaluation score to distribution automation planning design effect, score is in [95,100] area
Between project be outstanding grade, score [90,95] section project be good level, project of the score in [85,90] section
For qualified grade, score is unqualified grade in 85 points of projects below;For the project of unqualified grade, item need to be re-started
Mesh designs.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110310048A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-08 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of distribution planning overall process appraisal procedure and device |
CN110443508A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-12 | 山东贵望电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Electric Power Project Management system |
CN110826862A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Planning system and method for urban power transmission grid network frame |
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CN103745276A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-04-23 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | Distribution network operating state analysis method for grid |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110310048A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-08 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of distribution planning overall process appraisal procedure and device |
CN110443508A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-12 | 山东贵望电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Electric Power Project Management system |
CN110826862A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Planning system and method for urban power transmission grid network frame |
CN110826862B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2024-01-19 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Planning system and method for grid frame of urban power transmission grid |
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