CN108414510B - Urine glucose detection device and method for endocrinology department - Google Patents
Urine glucose detection device and method for endocrinology department Download PDFInfo
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- CN108414510B CN108414510B CN201810169975.5A CN201810169975A CN108414510B CN 108414510 B CN108414510 B CN 108414510B CN 201810169975 A CN201810169975 A CN 201810169975A CN 108414510 B CN108414510 B CN 108414510B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a urine sugar detection device and a detection method for an endocrinology department. The bottom of the diversion trench is provided with an inclined baffle plate, so that urine can be discharged from the liquid discharge hole conveniently. And a conveying belt is arranged below the bottom of the flow guide groove in the seat body. The seat body is provided with a through hole for the conveying belt to pass through, the conveying belt is sleeved on the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving motor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of diabetes detection, and particularly relates to a urine sugar detection device and method for an endocrinology department.
Background
Diabetes is a group of lifelong metabolic diseases which are caused by multiple causes and are characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, according to the statistics of the world health organization, the complications of diabetes are more than 100, and are the most known diseases at present, more than half of the deaths of diabetes are caused by cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and 10 percent of the deaths of diabetes are caused by nephropathy. The amputation for the diabetes is 10 to 20 times of that for the non-diabetes. Prevention of diabetic complications is therefore a vital social problem. In order to prevent hyperglycemia, a patient needs to frequently detect whether own blood sugar is normal or not so as to timely administer drug therapy to prevent diabetic complications, and at present, the patient generally adopts the following three modes to detect blood sugar and urine sugar: 1. go to hospital to take blood test to detect blood sugar; 2. a glucometer is purchased at the home of a patient, and blood glucose detection is carried out at home; 3. detecting by using urine glucose test paper; the 1 st and the second detection modes both need blood drawing for assay, so the patient needs to bear the pain of pricking, if the patient with serious illness needs daily detection, pricking every day, and the pain is great, the 3 rd detection mode adopts urine glucose test paper for detection, the urine glucose test paper can only indirectly test the blood glucose reference value of more than 10mmol/L, and clinically, the most needed test is to test the blood glucose value of 4-10 mmol/L, so the actual effect of the urine glucose test paper is not great, and at present, the urine glucose test paper for indirectly testing the blood glucose of 4-10 mmol/L by using urine does not exist in the market.
At present, when carrying out urine sugar detection for patient clinically, mostly provide a test tube for patient, gather the urine by oneself by patient, then dip in a small amount of urine with urine sugar detection examination strip, observe the reaction of urine sugar examination strip, the operation is very troublesome like this, waste time and energy, has increased the work degree of difficulty for medical staff.
Diabetes is a disease caused by typical endocrine instability, the urine sugar content of a patient is mainly detected when the disease is detected, and whether the patient is sick is mostly determined by adopting a drug reaction mode at present, a large amount of drugs can be wasted, the drugs cannot be recycled, and the patient can only be preliminarily detected to be sick, the accurate diagnosis of the illness state of the patient cannot be made, so that the dosage suitable for the patient is difficult to be given, and the working difficulty of medical staff can be increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a urine sugar detection device and method for endocrinology department, which are time-saving, rapid, simple and accurate in detection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a urine sugar detection device for endocrinology department, includes pedestal and sets up the guiding gutter in the pedestal, the guiding gutter bottom of pedestal is equipped with bleeder hole and drip hole, the bleeder hole is located guiding gutter bottom one side, and the drip hole is located guiding gutter bottom opposite side.
The bottom of the diversion trench is provided with an inclined baffle plate, so that urine can be discharged from the liquid discharge hole conveniently.
And a conveying belt is arranged below the bottom of the flow guide groove in the seat body.
The seat body is provided with a through hole for the conveying belt to pass through, the conveying belt is sleeved on the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving motor.
And a sealing mechanism for sealing the liquid discharge hole is arranged in the seat body.
The sealing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod arranged in the seat body and a rubber sealing head arranged on the electric telescopic rod, and the rubber sealing head is matched with the inclined guide plate.
The conveying belt is provided with a liquid receiving cup, and the upper port of the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the lower part of the liquid dropping hole.
An inclined guide plate is arranged at a liquid discharge hole at the bottom of the guide groove to prevent liquid from being stained on the conveying belt.
The conveyer belt is connected with the liquid receiving cup through a fixing mechanism.
The fixing mechanism comprises a left magnet block and a right magnet block which are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, a left magnet matched with the left magnet block is arranged below the liquid receiving cup, and a right magnet matched with the right magnet block is arranged below the liquid receiving cup.
And a liquid level detection mechanism is arranged on the liquid receiving cup.
The liquid level detection mechanism adopts a liquid level sensor.
The liquid level detection mechanism is including setting up leading electrical pillar under connecing liquid cup bottom, it leads electrical pillar on being equipped with on the liquid cup lateral wall to connect, left side magnet one side is equipped with left conducting strip, right side magnet one side is equipped with right conducting strip, be equipped with left conducting strip matched with left busbar on the conveyer belt, be equipped with right conducting strip matched with right busbar on the conveyer belt, pedestal one side is equipped with the left conducting pressing piece that contacts with the upper left busbar of conveyer belt through the bracing piece, pedestal one side is equipped with the right conducting pressing piece that contacts with the upper right busbar of conveyer belt through the bracing piece, left side conducting pressing piece, right conducting pressing piece pass through the wire with the power and are connected, are equipped with current sensor on the wire, current sensor.
And the programmable controller is connected with the driving motor.
And a supporting plate is arranged below the conveying belt.
And a light emitter for detecting liquid in the liquid receiving cup is arranged on one side of the conveying belt.
And the upper part of the conveying belt is provided with a quantitative test solution adding mechanism for adding test solution to the solution receiving cup.
The quantitative adding mechanism for the inspection liquid comprises a sleeve arranged on the upper portion of a liquid receiving cup through a support, an electric push rod is arranged in the sleeve, a bayonet for clamping the syringe is arranged on one side below the sleeve, and a positioning groove for sleeving the end portion of a piston rod of the syringe is arranged on the telescopic portion of the electric push rod.
And a limiting groove for clamping the syringe handle is formed in the inner side of the lower part of the sleeve.
The illuminator includes reflecting lamp shade and bulb. And a photoreceptor used for receiving the color of the liquid receiving cup is arranged on one side of the upper part of the light emitter.
The seat body is provided with a cover body, and a drying mechanism is arranged in the cover body.
The drying mechanism comprises an air blower arranged in the cover body and an electric heating wire arranged at an air outlet of the cover body. The blower and the electric heating wire are both connected with a programmable controller.
The seat body is provided with a flushing mechanism which can adopt a closestool type flushing mechanism.
A method for detecting urine sugar for endocrinology department comprises the following steps:
1) placing the liquid receiving cup on a conveyor belt, fixing the liquid receiving cup by a magnet block, driving a motor to work to enable a liquid receiving opening of the liquid receiving cup to be positioned below a liquid dripping hole, and enabling an electric telescopic rod to work to press a rubber sealing head on an inclined guide plate;
2) the injector is clamped into the sleeve, the electric push rod works to clamp the telescopic end of the electric push rod into the end part of the piston rod,
3) when the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is contacted with the upper conductive post on the liquid receiving cup, a power supply forms a loop, the current sensor detects current, the driving motor works to drive the conveying belt to move, and the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the upper part of the illuminator;
4) the electric push rod works to drive the piston rod to move downwards, so that the test solution is dripped into the liquid receiving cup, when the added test solution meets the requirement, the electric push rod stops working, the illuminator works, the light source irradiates on the liquid receiving cup, and the color change of the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is observed;
5) the driving motor continues to work to drive the liquid receiving cup to rotate downwards, reaction liquid is poured into the filtering tank, a filtering net is arranged in the filtering tank, a blocking rod is arranged at the upper part of the recovery tank, and the liquid receiving cup does not contact with the magnet block and falls into the recovery tank after contacting the blocking rod and contacting the blocking rod;
6) after the flushing mechanism flushes urine in the diversion trench, the blower and the electric heating wire work to dry moisture in the diversion trench.
The driving motor continues to work and drives and connect the liquid cup to rotate downwards, empty reaction liquid in the filter tank, be equipped with the filter screen in the filter tank, a solid for accepting in the liquid, the filter tank left side is equipped with and connects the liquid cup and connect liquid cup accumulator, accumulator upper portion is equipped with the shelves pole, after connecing the liquid cup to contact the shelves pole, connect the liquid cup not to contact with the magnet piece, drop in the accumulator, connect liquid cup one side to be equipped with the photoreceptor, the photoreceptor will connect the interior liquid color of liquid cup to note the way, the transmission gives the display, the doctor observes the change of liquid color through the display, the memory is connected to the photoreceptor, the memory record color changes and is convenient for the doctor and observes repeatedly. The doctor can also directly observe the color change of the liquid receiving cup.
According to the urine detection device, the liquid receiving cup is made of transparent materials, only the liquid receiving cup needs to be placed on the magnet block on the conveying belt, one liquid receiving cup is recovered, the flushing mechanism washes out urine in the diversion trench, then the blower and the electric heating wire work, and moisture in the diversion trench is dried; the other liquid receiving cup can be placed on the conveying belt to continue detection, the magnet block fixes the liquid receiving cup, the programmable controller controls the driving motor to work so that the liquid receiving port of the liquid receiving cup is positioned below the liquid dripping hole, and the programmable controller controls the electric telescopic rod to work so as to press the rubber sealing head on the inclined guide plate; the injector is clamped into the sleeve, the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to work to clamp the telescopic end of the electric push rod into the end part of the piston rod, a patient sits on the seat body to urinate, the liquid discharge hole blocks the current, the urine can only drop into the liquid receiving cup from the liquid discharge hole, when liquid in the liquid receiving cup is contacted with the upper conductive post on the liquid receiving cup, the power supply forms a loop, the current sensor detects the current, the programmable controller controls the driving motor to work to drive the conveying belt to move, so that the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the upper part of the light emitter and the containing cavity of the liquid receiving cup is positioned below the injector; the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to work to drive the piston rod to move downwards, so that the test solution is dripped into the liquid receiving cup, the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to move downwards for a required distance, meanwhile, the programmable controller controls the illuminator to work, so that the injector extrudes quantitative test solution, the quantitative test solution is mixed with quantitative urine in the cup body, the amounts of the test solution and the urine are matched, the test result is more accurate, after the added test solution meets the requirement, the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to stop working, the light source irradiates on the liquid receiving cup, and the color change of the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is observed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the liquid receiving cup and the conveyer belt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative test solution adding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conductive strip and a conductive pad of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 2-8, a urine sugar detecting device for endocrinology department comprises a seat body 18 and a diversion trench 6 arranged in the seat body 18, wherein the bottom of the diversion trench 6 of the seat body 18 is provided with a liquid discharging hole 9 and a liquid dropping hole 11,
the tapping hole 9 is positioned on one side of the bottom 10 of the diversion trench, and the dropping hole is positioned on the other side of the bottom 10 of the diversion trench and is oppositely arranged.
The bottom 10 of the diversion trench 6 is provided with a urine diversion inclined baffle 20 for facilitating the discharge of urine from the liquid discharge hole.
A conveying belt is arranged below the bottom 10 of the flow guide groove of the seat body 18, and the inclined baffle plate not only plays a role in flow guide, but also more importantly prevents urine from being dripped on the conveying belt.
The base body 18 is provided with a through hole 23 for the conveying belt 16 to pass through, the conveying belt 16 is sleeved on the driven wheel 60 and the driving wheel 22, and the driving wheel 22 is connected with the driving motor 64.
A sealing mechanism for sealing the tapping hole is arranged in the seat body 18.
The rubber sealing head is hinged with the electric telescopic rod, and after the electric telescopic rod pulls the rubber sealing head back, the rubber sealing head can downwards rotate and overlap the inclined baffle plate under the action of gravity; when in flushing, the urine on the sealing head is convenient to flush; when needs are sealed, electric telescopic handle extension, under the effect of electric telescopic handle thrust, the sealed head of rubber upwards rotates, and the extrusion is in drain hole department, will drain hole sealed, and the sealed head of rubber is the slope structure, is convenient for cooperate with the slope baffle, and is sealed effectual.
The conveying belt is provided with a liquid receiving cup 12, the upper port of the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the lower part of the liquid dropping hole, the accommodating cavity 63 of the liquid receiving cup is positioned at one side of the liquid receiving cup, and the other side of the liquid receiving cup 12 is provided with a balancing weight 62, so that on one hand, urine collection is facilitated, and on the other hand, stable and balanced operation of the liquid receiving cup on the conveying belt is facilitated.
An inclined guide plate 20 is arranged at a liquid discharge hole at the bottom of the guide groove to prevent liquid from being stained on the conveying belt.
The conveyer belt 16 is connected with the liquid receiving cup through a fixing mechanism.
The fixing mechanism comprises a left magnet block 34 and a right magnet block 14 which are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 16, a left magnet 33 matched with the left magnet block 34 is arranged below the liquid receiving cup, and a right magnet 13 matched with the right magnet block 14 is arranged below the liquid receiving cup.
The liquid level detection mechanism adopts a liquid level sensor.
The drive motor 64 is connected to a programmable controller.
And a supporting plate 17 is arranged below the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt runs stably.
And one side of the conveying belt is provided with a light emitter 27 for detecting liquid in the liquid receiving cup.
And the upper part of the conveying belt is provided with a quantitative test solution adding mechanism for adding test solution to the solution receiving cup.
The quantitative adding mechanism for the inspection liquid comprises a sleeve 50 arranged on the upper portion of the liquid receiving cup 12 through a support 65, an electric push rod 24 is arranged in the sleeve 50, a bayonet 52 for clamping the syringe is arranged on one side below the sleeve 50, and a positioning groove for sleeving the end portion of a piston rod 25 of the syringe 26 is formed in the telescopic portion of the electric push rod.
The sleeve is fixed on the seat body through the bracket.
The inner side of the lower part of the sleeve is provided with a limiting groove for clamping the syringe handle 51.
The illuminator includes reflecting lamp shade and bulb. And a photoreceptor used for receiving the color of the liquid receiving cup is arranged on one side of the upper part of the light emitter, and the photoreceptor is connected with a display.
The seat body is provided with a cover body, and a drying mechanism is arranged in the cover body.
The drying mechanism comprises an air blower 5 arranged in the cover body 1 and an electric heating wire 4 arranged at an air outlet 3 of the cover body. The blower and the electric heating wire are both connected with a programmable controller.
The seat body is provided with a flushing mechanism 19 which can adopt a closestool type flushing mechanism.
The drain 2 of pedestal is connected with the downcomer, is equipped with the guide plate that is convenient for urine to flow into the drain in the pedestal.
The lid is articulated with the pedestal, and lid sealing washer is equipped with to lid week side. The seat body is provided with an annular cushion 75, a soft cable type electric heating element is arranged in the cushion, the soft cable type electric heating element is woven into the cushion in a coil snake shape or sewn into the cushion, and the soft cable type electric heating element is connected with a temperature control switch. The patient can use the device conveniently, the cold seat body cannot be directly contacted with the human body, the patient cannot be stimulated, and the detection result is not influenced.
The upper part of the lower guide plate of the seat body is provided with an L-shaped air duct 76, and the L-shaped air duct can prevent liquid from overflowing and is convenient for gas to be discharged.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1-8, a urine sugar detecting device for endocrinology department comprises a seat body 18 and a diversion trench 6 arranged in the seat body 18, wherein the bottom of the diversion trench 6 of the seat body 18 is provided with a liquid discharging hole 9 and a dropping hole 11,
the tapping hole 9 is positioned on one side of the bottom 10 of the diversion trench, and the dropping hole is positioned on the other side of the bottom 10 of the diversion trench and is oppositely arranged.
The bottom 10 of the diversion trench 6 is provided with a urine diversion inclined baffle 20 for facilitating the discharge of urine from the liquid discharge hole.
A conveying belt is arranged below the bottom 10 of the flow guide groove of the seat body 18, and the inclined baffle plate not only plays a role in flow guide, but also more importantly prevents urine from being dripped on the conveying belt.
The base body 18 is provided with a through hole 23 for the conveying belt 16 to pass through, the conveying belt 16 is sleeved on the driven wheel 60 and the driving wheel 22, and the driving wheel 22 is connected with the driving motor 64.
A sealing mechanism for sealing the tapping hole is arranged in the seat body 18.
The rubber sealing head is hinged with the electric telescopic rod, and after the electric telescopic rod pulls the rubber sealing head back, the rubber sealing head can downwards rotate and overlap the inclined baffle plate under the action of gravity; when in flushing, the urine on the sealing head is convenient to flush; when needs are sealed, electric telescopic handle extension, under the effect of electric telescopic handle thrust, the sealed head of rubber upwards rotates, and the extrusion is in drain hole department, will drain hole sealed, and the sealed head of rubber is the slope structure, is convenient for cooperate with the slope baffle, and is sealed effectual.
The conveying belt is provided with a liquid receiving cup 12, the upper port of the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the lower part of the liquid dropping hole, the accommodating cavity 63 of the liquid receiving cup is positioned at one side of the liquid receiving cup, and the other side of the liquid receiving cup 12 is provided with a balancing weight 62, so that on one hand, urine collection is facilitated, and on the other hand, stable and balanced operation of the liquid receiving cup on the conveying belt is facilitated.
An inclined guide plate 20 is arranged at a liquid discharge hole at the bottom of the guide groove to prevent liquid from being stained on the conveying belt.
The conveyer belt 16 is connected with the liquid receiving cup through a fixing mechanism.
The fixing mechanism comprises a left magnet block 34 and a right magnet block 14 which are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 16, a left magnet 33 matched with the left magnet block 34 is arranged below the liquid receiving cup, and a right magnet 13 matched with the right magnet block 14 is arranged below the liquid receiving cup.
And a liquid level detection mechanism is arranged on the liquid receiving cup.
The guiding gutter is the toper body structure, is convenient for wash, no dead angle.
The liquid level detection mechanism comprises a lower conductive column 45 arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving cup, an upper conductive column 35 is arranged on the side wall of the liquid receiving cup, a left conductive sheet 36 connected with the upper conductive column 35 is arranged on one side of a left magnet, a right conductive sheet 37 connected with the lower conductive column 45 is arranged on one side of a right magnet, a left conductive bar 46 matched with the left conductive sheet 36 is arranged on the conveying belt, a right conductive bar 47 matched with the right conductive sheet 37 is arranged on the conveying belt, a left conductive pressing sheet 31 contacted with the left conductive bar on the conveying belt is arranged on one side of the seat body through a supporting rod, a right conductive pressing sheet 21 contacted with the right conductive bar on the conveying belt is arranged on one side of the seat body through a supporting rod, the left conductive pressing sheet and the right conductive pressing sheet are connected with a power supply 49.
The programmable controller is connected to a drive motor 64.
And a supporting plate 17 is arranged below the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt runs stably.
And one side of the conveying belt is provided with a light emitter 27 for detecting liquid in the liquid receiving cup.
The bottom of the seat body is provided with a guide plate, so that liquid can conveniently enter the sewage discharge pipe.
And the upper part of the conveying belt is provided with a quantitative test solution adding mechanism for adding test solution to the solution receiving cup.
The quantitative adding mechanism for the inspection liquid comprises a sleeve 50 arranged on the upper portion of the liquid receiving cup 12 through a support 65, an electric push rod 24 is arranged in the sleeve 50, a bayonet 52 for clamping the syringe is arranged on one side below the sleeve 50, and a positioning groove for sleeving the end portion of a piston rod 25 of the syringe 26 is formed in the telescopic portion of the electric push rod.
The sleeve is fixed on the seat body through the bracket.
The inner side of the lower part of the sleeve is provided with a limiting groove for clamping the syringe handle 51.
The illuminator includes reflecting lamp shade and bulb. And a photoreceptor used for receiving the color of the liquid receiving cup is arranged on one side of the upper part of the light emitter, and the photoreceptor is connected with a display.
The seat body is provided with a cover body, and a drying mechanism is arranged in the cover body.
The drying mechanism comprises an air blower 5 arranged in the cover body 1 and an electric heating wire 4 arranged at an air outlet 3 of the cover body. The blower and the electric heating wire are both connected with a programmable controller.
The seat body is provided with a flushing mechanism 19 which can adopt a closestool type flushing mechanism.
The drain 2 of pedestal is connected with the downcomer, is equipped with the guide plate that is convenient for urine to flow into the drain in the pedestal.
The lid is articulated with the pedestal, and lid sealing washer is equipped with to lid week side. The seat body is provided with an annular cushion 75, a soft cable type electric heating element is arranged in the cushion, the soft cable type electric heating element is woven into the cushion in a coil snake shape or sewn into the cushion, and the soft cable type electric heating element is connected with a temperature control switch. The patient can use the device conveniently, the cold seat body cannot be directly contacted with the human body, the patient cannot be stimulated, and the detection result is not influenced.
The upper part of the lower guide plate of the seat body is provided with an L-shaped air duct 76, and the L-shaped air duct can prevent liquid from overflowing and is convenient for gas to be discharged.
A method for detecting urine sugar for endocrinology department comprises the following steps:
1) placing the liquid receiving cup on a conveyor belt, fixing the liquid receiving cup by a magnet block, driving a motor to work to enable a liquid receiving opening of the liquid receiving cup to be positioned below a liquid dripping hole, and enabling an electric telescopic rod to work to press a rubber sealing head on an inclined guide plate;
2) the injector is clamped into the sleeve, the electric push rod works to clamp the telescopic end of the electric push rod into the end part of the piston rod,
3) when the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is contacted with the upper conductive post on the liquid receiving cup, a power supply forms a loop, the current sensor detects current, the driving motor works to drive the conveying belt to move, and the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the upper part of the illuminator;
4) the electric push rod works to drive the piston rod to move downwards, so that the test solution is dripped into the liquid receiving cup, when the added test solution meets the requirement, the electric push rod stops working, the illuminator works, the light source irradiates on the liquid receiving cup, and the color change of the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is observed;
5) the driving motor continues to work to drive the liquid receiving cup to rotate downwards, reaction liquid is poured into the filtering tank 29, the filtering tank is internally provided with the filtering net 30, the upper part of the recovery tank 28 is provided with the baffle rod 66, and after the liquid receiving cup contacts the baffle rod 66, the liquid receiving cup does not contact the magnet block and falls into the recovery tank;
6) after the flushing mechanism flushes urine in the diversion trench, the blower and the electric heating wire work to dry moisture in the diversion trench.
The driving motor continues to work and drives and connect the liquid cup to rotate downwards, empty reaction liquid in the filter tank, be equipped with the filter screen in the filter tank, a solid for accepting in the liquid, the filter tank left side is equipped with and connects the liquid cup and connect liquid cup accumulator, accumulator upper portion is equipped with the shelves pole, after connecing the liquid cup to contact the shelves pole, connect the liquid cup not to contact with the magnet piece, drop in the accumulator, connect liquid cup one side to be equipped with the photoreceptor, the photoreceptor will connect the interior liquid color of liquid cup to note the way, the transmission gives the display, the doctor observes the change of liquid color through the display, the memory is connected to the photoreceptor, the memory record color changes and is convenient for the doctor and observes repeatedly. The doctor can also directly observe the color change of the liquid receiving cup.
The difference between the embodiment 3 and the embodiment 1 is that the rubber sealing head is fixed at the free end of the electric telescopic rod, a gap 68 is formed between the rubber sealing head and the flow guide groove, after the electric telescopic rod is contracted, the gap water is supplied to clean urine on the upper part of the sealing head conveniently, and when the rubber sealing head deforms under the action of pushing force, the liquid discharge hole is sealed.
The detection solutions in examples 1, 2 and 3 are copper hydroxide turbid solutions, and other detection solutions may be used as necessary for detection. The electric heating wire can adopt an electrothermal tube and can also play a role in disinfection.
The difference between the embodiment 4 and the embodiment 2 is that the quantitative test solution adding mechanism is arranged on a rotary circulation supporting mechanism, the rotary circulation supporting mechanism comprises a base 74 and a motor 72 arranged on the base, a rotary disc is arranged on a motor shaft 71, a plurality of clamping holes are uniformly distributed on the rotary disc, the clamping holes are circumferentially arranged, a sleeve is clamped in the clamping holes, and the motor is connected with an angle sensor, so that a controller can control the rotating angle of the rotary disc 73 to enable the injector to be positioned on the upper part of the liquid receiving cup accommodating cavity.
According to the urine detection device, the liquid receiving cup is made of transparent materials, only the liquid receiving cup needs to be placed on the magnet block on the conveying belt, one liquid receiving cup is recovered, the flushing mechanism washes out urine in the diversion trench, then the blower and the electric heating wire work, and moisture in the diversion trench is dried; the other liquid receiving cup can be placed on the conveying belt to continue detection, the magnet block fixes the liquid receiving cup, the programmable controller controls the driving motor to work so that the liquid receiving port of the liquid receiving cup is positioned below the liquid dripping hole, and the programmable controller controls the electric telescopic rod to work so as to press the rubber sealing head on the inclined guide plate; the injector is clamped into the sleeve, the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to work to clamp the telescopic end of the electric push rod into the end part of the piston rod, a patient sits on the seat body to urinate, the liquid discharge hole blocks the current, the urine can only be dripped into the liquid receiving cup from the liquid dropping hole, when the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is contacted with the upper conductive post on the liquid receiving cup, the power supply forms a loop, the current sensor detects the current, and the programmable controller controls the driving motor to work to drive the conveying belt to move, so that the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the upper part of the light emitter; the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to work to drive the piston rod to move downwards, so that the test solution is dripped into the liquid receiving cup, the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to move downwards for a required distance, meanwhile, the programmable controller controls the illuminator to work, so that the injector extrudes quantitative test solution, the quantitative test solution is mixed with quantitative urine in the cup body, the amounts of the test solution and the urine are matched, the test result is more accurate, after the added test solution meets the requirement, the programmable controller controls the electric push rod to stop working, the light source irradiates on the liquid receiving cup, and the color change of the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is observed.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A urine sugar detection device for endocrinology department is characterized by comprising a seat body and a diversion trench arranged in the seat body, wherein a liquid discharge hole and a liquid dropping hole are formed in the bottom of the diversion trench of the seat body, a conveying belt is arranged below the bottom of the diversion trench in the seat body, a through hole for the conveying belt to pass through is formed in the seat body, the conveying belt is sleeved on a driven wheel and a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a driving motor, a liquid receiving cup is arranged on the conveying belt, the upper port of the liquid receiving cup is located at the lower part of the liquid dropping hole, and a sealing mechanism for sealing the liquid discharge hole is arranged in the seat body;
the sealing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod arranged in the seat body and a rubber sealing head arranged on the electric telescopic rod, the rubber sealing head is hinged with the electric telescopic rod, an inclined guide plate is arranged at a liquid discharge hole at the bottom of the diversion trench, the rubber sealing head is matched with the inclined guide plate, a gap is formed between the rubber sealing head and the bottom of the diversion trench, after the electric telescopic rod is contracted, water is supplied to the gap to clean urine on the upper part of the sealing head conveniently, meanwhile, the rubber sealing head can downwards rotate and be lapped on the inclined guide plate due to the action of gravity, and the urine on the rubber sealing head can be conveniently washed clean during washing; when sealing is needed, the electric telescopic rod extends, and under the action of the pushing force of the electric telescopic rod, the rubber sealing head rotates upwards and deforms to extrude at the liquid drainage hole, so that the liquid drainage hole is sealed;
the conveying belt is connected with the liquid receiving cup through a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a left magnet block and a right magnet block which are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, and a left magnet matched with the left magnet block and a right magnet matched with the right magnet block are arranged below the liquid receiving cup;
a light emitter for detecting liquid in the liquid receiving cup is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, a test liquid quantitative adding mechanism for adding test liquid to the liquid receiving cup is arranged on the upper portion of the light emitter, the test liquid quantitative adding mechanism comprises a sleeve arranged on the upper portion of the liquid receiving cup through a support, an electric push rod is arranged in the sleeve, a bayonet for clamping an injector is arranged on the lower portion of the sleeve, a positioning groove for sleeving the end portion of a piston rod of the injector is formed in the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the sleeve is fixed on the seat body through the support;
the liquid receiving cup is provided with a liquid level detection mechanism, the liquid level detection mechanism comprises a lower conductive column arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving cup, and the side wall of the liquid receiving cup is provided with an upper conductive column;
a filter tank is arranged below the downstream end part of the conveying belt, a liquid receiving cup recovery tank is arranged on the left side of the filter tank, and a stop rod is arranged at the upper part of the recovery tank;
the base body is provided with a cover body, a drying mechanism is arranged in the cover body, and the drying mechanism comprises an air blower arranged in the cover body and an electric heating wire arranged at an air outlet of the cover body; the seat body is provided with a flushing mechanism.
2. The urinary sugar test device for endocrinology department according to claim 1, wherein: the tapping hole is positioned on one side of the bottom of the diversion trench, and the drip hole is positioned on the other side of the bottom of the diversion trench and is oppositely arranged.
3. A method for detecting urine sugar for endocrinology based on the device of any one of claims 1-2, comprising the steps of:
1) placing the liquid receiving cup on a conveyor belt, fixing the liquid receiving cup by a magnet block, driving a motor to work to enable a liquid receiving opening of the liquid receiving cup to be positioned below a liquid dripping hole, and enabling an electric telescopic rod to work to press a rubber sealing head on an inclined guide plate;
2) the injector is clamped into the sleeve, the electric push rod works to clamp the telescopic end of the electric push rod into the end part of the piston rod,
3) when the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is contacted with the upper conductive post on the liquid receiving cup, the power supply forms a loop, the current sensor detects current, the driving motor works to drive the conveying belt to move, and the liquid receiving cup is positioned at the upper part of the illuminator;
4) the electric push rod works to drive the piston rod to move downwards, so that the test solution is dripped into the liquid receiving cup, when the added test solution meets the requirement, the electric push rod stops working, the illuminator works, the light source irradiates on the liquid receiving cup, and the color change of the liquid in the liquid receiving cup is observed;
5) the driving motor continues to work to drive the liquid receiving cup to rotate downwards, the reaction liquid is poured into the filtering tank, a filtering net is arranged in the filtering tank, and after the liquid receiving cup contacts the blocking rod, the liquid receiving cup does not contact the magnet block and falls into the recovery tank;
6) after the flushing mechanism flushes urine in the diversion trench, the blower and the electric heating wire work to dry moisture in the diversion trench.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169975.5A CN108414510B (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | Urine glucose detection device and method for endocrinology department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169975.5A CN108414510B (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | Urine glucose detection device and method for endocrinology department |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108414510A CN108414510A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108414510B true CN108414510B (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169975.5A Expired - Fee Related CN108414510B (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | Urine glucose detection device and method for endocrinology department |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108414510B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101162188A (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-16 | 上海市宝山区青少年科学技术指导站 | Urine collector |
| CN204023746U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-12-17 | 孟州贝氏医疗器械有限公司 | Automatic collection urine and the toilet detected |
| CN205317536U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-15 | 王侃 | Urine ware is adopted in clinical laboratory's special use |
| CN205879610U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-11 | 白银市第一人民医院 | Midstream urine collection system |
| CN206681104U (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-11-28 | 广东欧陆卫浴有限公司 | A kind of intelligent water toilet pan with full-automatic sanitary equipment |
| CN206609792U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-11-03 | 广州康琼医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of full automatic urine analyzer |
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201810169975.5A patent/CN108414510B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN108414510A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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