CN108414117B - Electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results and medical body temperature monitoring system - Google Patents
Electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results and medical body temperature monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108414117B CN108414117B CN201810596371.9A CN201810596371A CN108414117B CN 108414117 B CN108414117 B CN 108414117B CN 201810596371 A CN201810596371 A CN 201810596371A CN 108414117 B CN108414117 B CN 108414117B
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- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01K13/20—Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
- G01K1/024—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/14—Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing the measurement results comprises a body temperature detection device and a display and alarm device which is arranged separately from the body temperature detection device; the body temperature detection device comprises a temperature sensor, an annular rubber sleeve with an opening, an elastic sleeve and a hardware circuit module, wherein the hardware circuit module comprises a first main control unit and a wireless transmitting module, and two ends of the elastic sleeve are detachably connected with two ends of the rubber sleeve; the display and alarm device comprises a body temperature display module, a wireless receiving module, a second main control unit and a storage unit; the first main control unit controls the wireless transmitting module to send the body temperature detection result information to the display and alarm device at regular time, the display and alarm device receives the body temperature detection result information through the wireless receiving module and generates a body temperature detection record to be stored in the storage unit, and the body temperature detection result received by the display and alarm device last time is displayed through the body temperature display module.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of temperature measurement, in particular to an electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results and a medical body temperature monitoring system.
Background
Currently, clinical thermometers commonly used in hospitals mainly comprise a mercury clinical thermometer, an electronic clinical thermometer and a radiation infrared clinical thermometer. The mercury thermometer is widely applied clinically, has the advantages of convenient use and high precision, is fragile, can cause heavy metal mercury pollution once broken, has long waiting time when being used for body temperature measurement, is inconvenient for emergency patients, infants and the like, and is not intuitive in reading. Most of the existing electronic thermometers are made into shapes similar to mercury thermometers, and the temperature detection is realized by contacting a temperature sensor at the tip end of the thermometer with a human body, so that the electronic thermometer has the advantages of high measurement speed and high precision. The infrared radiation thermometer adopts non-contact measurement, specifically converts a power signal of radiation into an electric signal through the infrared detector, processes the electric signal through the electronic system, and transmits the electric signal to the display screen to display the measured body temperature, so that the speed measurement is faster, but the detection precision is not high, and the body temperature of a human body cannot be accurately reflected.
In hospital wards, nurses often need to measure the body temperature of patients at regular time, and the thermometers (the electronic thermometers or the mercury thermometers which are used under the armpits and used for measuring the body temperature are adopted to be more accurate than the infrared radiation thermometers) are still adopted to send the body temperature to each patient one by one during measurement, and after the body temperature measurement of the patients is completed, the patients are retrieved one by one, and the measurement results are recorded. The main disadvantages of this mode of operation are the large amount of work, especially during the night, the small number of medical staff on duty in the hospital, the heavy and time consuming body temperature monitoring tasks, and the intermittent body temperature measurements also disturb the patient's rest. Especially for infants under 3 years old, the infants often cannot cooperate due to fear, discomfort and the like, so that inconvenience is brought to temperature measurement, and even inaccurate temperature measurement is likely to be caused. If an electronic thermometer capable of continuously monitoring the body temperature of a patient and storing the measurement results at fixed time is provided, the work intensity of nurses is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electronic thermometer which can continuously monitor the body temperature of a patient and can store the measurement result at fixed time.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results comprises a body temperature detection device and a display and alarm device which is arranged separately from the body temperature detection device;
the body temperature detection device comprises a temperature sensor for measuring body temperature, an annular rubber sleeve with an opening, an elongated elastic sleeve and a hardware circuit module arranged in the rubber sleeve, wherein the hardware circuit module comprises a first main control unit and a wireless transmitting module connected with the first main control unit, a probe of the temperature sensor extends out from one end of the rubber sleeve and is connected with the first main control unit through a wire penetrating through the rubber sleeve, two ends of the elastic sleeve are detachably connected with two ends of the rubber sleeve and sleeved outside the probe of the temperature sensor, a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the elastic sleeve and the probe of the temperature sensor, after the body temperature detection device is sleeved on an upper arm of a human body, the rubber sleeve is attached to the upper arm, and the elastic sleeve is elongated and tightly wraps the probe of the temperature sensor;
The body temperature display module, the wireless receiving module and the storage unit are all connected with the first main control unit;
the second main control unit is connected with the first main control unit in a wireless way through a wireless receiving module and a wireless transmitting module; the first main control unit controls the wireless transmitting module to send the body temperature detection result information to the display and alarm device at regular time, the display and alarm device receives the body temperature detection result information through the wireless receiving module and generates a body temperature detection record to be stored in the storage unit, and the body temperature detection result received by the display and alarm device last time is displayed through the body temperature display module.
The display and alarm device further comprises an alarm module, the alarm module is connected with a second main control unit, when the first main control unit judges that the body temperature detected by the temperature sensor is higher than a preset upper limit value, the first main control unit controls the wireless transmitting module to immediately transmit body temperature detection result information and an alarm instruction to the display and alarm device, and the display and alarm device receives the body temperature detection result information and the alarm instruction through the wireless receiving module and generates a body temperature detection record to be stored in the storage unit, and meanwhile the alarm module transmits an alarm signal.
Preferably, the elastic sleeve is woven by elastic fibers.
Wherein, adopt the thread gluing to dismantle between elastic sleeve pipe and the gum cover and connect.
Further, the elastic fiber is spandex yarn.
Wherein the wall thickness of the elastic sleeve is 0.05mm-0.2mm when the elastic sleeve is not elongated.
Preferably, the number of the elastic sleeves is a plurality, and the lengths of the elastic sleeves are different.
More preferably, the rubber sleeve comprises a rubber shell for placing the hardware circuit module and two rubber belts respectively arranged at two sides of the rubber shell, wherein one rubber belt is fixedly connected with the rubber shell, the wire penetrates out of the rubber belt fixedly connected with the rubber shell and is connected with a probe of the temperature sensor, and the other rubber belt is detachably connected with the rubber shell through a hanging buckle.
The display and alarm device further comprises a key circuit for realizing man-machine interaction and a voltage transformation power supply for externally connecting with commercial power.
As another aspect of the present invention, a medical body temperature monitoring system includes a plurality of the aforementioned electronic thermometers capable of storing measurement results at regular intervals, all of which are integrally installed at a nurse workstation and are powered by a switching power supply connected to a commercial power.
When the electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results is used for measuring body temperature, one end of the elastic sleeve is connected with one end of the rubber sleeve, the probe of the temperature sensor is covered in the elastic sleeve, the rubber sleeve is stuck to the outer side of the upper arm (the side of the upper arm, which is positioned at the armpit, is the inner side), the other end of the elastic sleeve is pulled and connected with the other end of the rubber sleeve after bypassing the inner side of the upper arm, the body temperature detection device is sleeved on the upper arm, the rubber sleeve is attached to the upper arm, the elongated elastic sleeve tightly wraps the probe of the temperature sensor and is clung to the skin at the armpit, and finally the body temperature detection device, the display and the alarm device are started to monitor the body temperature. After the upper arm is sleeved by the body temperature detection device, the probe of the temperature sensor is always positioned under the armpit and continuously measures the body temperature of the armpit. In the invention, the display and alarm device is designed to be separated from the body temperature detection device and is connected with the body temperature detection device in a wireless way, after the body temperature detection device is sleeved on the arm of a monitored person, the body temperature can be continuously monitored by placing the display and alarm device at a place where the monitored person can see, for example, when the device is used in a hospital, the body temperature detection device is distributed to each patient and is sleeved on the arm of the patient, the display and alarm device can be placed at a nurse station, so that nurses can know whether the monitored person is in a fever state by only observing the body temperature value displayed by the body temperature display module, the nurses do not need to frequently take and place the thermometer under armpit in the monitoring process, the thermometer cannot fall off from the armpit due to the movement of the upper arm, and the body temperature can be continuously monitored even after sleeping at night. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to use in hospitals, but is equally applicable in the individual's home.
It is worth mentioning that in the invention, the elastic sleeve is used as a connecting piece for connecting two ends of the rubber sleeve, and the elongated elastic sleeve can also clamp the probe of the temperature sensor under the armpit, so that the probe of the temperature sensor is maximally close to the skin under the armpit, and the temperature measurement accuracy is ensured. In addition, because the elastic sleeve and the rubber sleeve are detachably connected, the elastic sleeve can be very conveniently disassembled, washed, cleaned or replaced after the temperature measurement is completed each time. More importantly, when the elastic sleeve is not elongated, a design that a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the elastic sleeve and the probe of the temperature sensor (namely, the inner diameter size of the elastic sleeve is larger than the size of the probe) can enable an operator to easily sleeve the elastic sleeve outside the probe of the temperature sensor, after the body temperature detection device is sleeved on the upper arm, the elongated elastic sleeve tightly wraps the probe of the temperature sensor, the phenomenon that the temperature detection accuracy is affected due to the fact that the elastic sleeve forms stacked folds due to arm movement in the temperature detection process can be avoided, and when the elastic sleeve is elongated, the parts of the elastic sleeve, which are positioned on two sides of the probe, are flattened and the inner diameter of the elastic sleeve is reduced, so that the probe is difficult to move relative to the elastic sleeve, the probe is prevented from moving away from the armpit center in the elastic sleeve due to arm movement in the temperature detection process, and the working stability of the electronic thermometer in the continuous body temperature detection process can be well guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a body temperature detection device in an electronic thermometer capable of storing measurement results at regular time according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a display and alarm device in the electronic thermometer capable of storing measurement results at regular time according to the invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of the hardware structure of the body temperature detecting device shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the hardware architecture of the display and alarm device shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the body temperature detecting device shown in fig. 1 after the rubber sleeve is horizontally laid and unfolded;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an elastic sleeve in the body temperature detecting device shown in fig. 1;
In the figure:
1-body temperature detection device 2-display and alarm device 1 a-temperature sensor
1 B-rubber sleeve 1 c-elastic sleeve 1 d-hardware circuit module
2 A-body temperature display module 2 b-alarm module 2 c-variable voltage power supply
1B 1-a rubber shell 1b 2-a rubber belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples and drawings for the purpose of facilitating understanding by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless otherwise defined and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanically or electrically connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected via an intermediary, as will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood in view of the specific circumstances. The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
Fig. 1-6 show a specific structure of an electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results according to the present invention, which comprises a body temperature detection device 1 in fig. 1 and a display and alarm device 2 in fig. 2, wherein the body temperature detection device 1 and the display and alarm device 2 are separately arranged (i.e. are of a split type design), the body temperature detection device 1 comprises a temperature sensor 1a for measuring body temperature, a rubber sleeve 1b with an open ring shape, an stretchable elastic sleeve 1c and a hardware circuit module 1d arranged in the rubber sleeve 1b, the hardware circuit module 1d comprises a first main control unit and a wireless transmitting module connected with the first main control unit, a probe of the temperature sensor 1a extends from one end of the rubber sleeve 1b and is connected with the first main control unit through a wire penetrating through the rubber sleeve 1b, two ends of the elastic sleeve 1c are detachably connected with the two ends of the rubber sleeve 1a probe and are sleeved outside the rubber sleeve 1a, a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the elastic sleeve 1c and the probe of the temperature sensor 1a, the body temperature detection device 1 is sleeved on an upper arm of the rubber sleeve 1b, and the rubber sleeve 1b is tightly wrapped by the elastic sleeve 1 a;
The display and alarm device 2 comprises a body temperature display module 2a, a wireless receiving module, a second main control unit and a storage unit, wherein the body temperature display module 2a, the wireless receiving module and the storage unit are all connected with the first main control unit;
the second main control unit is in wireless connection with the first main control unit through a wireless receiving module and a wireless transmitting module; the first main control unit controls the wireless transmitting module to send the body temperature detection result information to the display and alarm device 2 at regular time (can be sending the body temperature detection result information to the display and alarm device 2 at regular time intervals, for example, sending the body temperature detection result information to the display and alarm device 2 every half hour or every hour, or can be set according to the need in actual application) and the display and alarm device 2 receives the body temperature detection result information through the wireless receiving module and generates a body temperature detection record to store in the storage unit (the body temperature detection record at least comprises a body temperature value and a time point corresponding to the body temperature value), and the body temperature detection result received by the display and alarm device 2 last time is displayed through the body temperature display module 2 a.
When the electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results is used for measuring body temperature, one end of the elastic sleeve 1c is connected with one end of the rubber sleeve 1b, the probe of the temperature sensor 1a is covered in the elastic sleeve 1c, the rubber sleeve 1b is stuck to the outer side of the upper arm (the upper arm is positioned at the inner side of the armpit), the other end of the elastic sleeve 1c is pulled and bypasses the inner side of the upper arm, and then is connected with the other end of the rubber sleeve 1b, at the moment, the body temperature detection device 1 is sleeved on the upper arm, the rubber sleeve 1b is attached to the upper arm, the elongated elastic sleeve 1c tightly wraps the probe of the temperature sensor 1a and is simultaneously attached to the armpit skin, finally the body temperature detection device 1 and the display and alarm device 2 are started to monitor body temperature, and after the upper arm is sleeved by the rubber sleeve 1, the probe of the temperature sensor 1a is always positioned under the armpit and continuously measures the body temperature of the armpit. In the above embodiment, since the display and alarm device 2 is designed to be separated from the body temperature detection device 1 and is connected with the body temperature detection device 1 by wireless, the body temperature can be continuously monitored by placing the display and alarm device 2 on the arm of the monitored person, for example, when the device is used in a hospital, the body temperature detection device 1 is distributed to each patient and is sleeved on the arm of the patient, the display and alarm device 2 can be placed at a nurse station, so that the nurse can know whether the monitored person is in a fever state by observing the body temperature value displayed by the body temperature display module 2a, the thermometer does not need to be frequently taken and placed under the armpit in the monitoring process, and can not fall off from the armpit due to the movement of the upper arm, and the body temperature can be continuously monitored even after sleeping at night. It should be emphasized that the above-mentioned electronic thermometer is not limited to use in hospitals, and is applicable to personal families as well.
In addition, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the description of some conventional circuit parts for connecting electronic components together and ensuring their normal operation, such as a clock module, an a/D conversion module as an intermediate medium for communication of the temperature sensor 1a with the first main control unit, and some peripheral circuits connected to the first main control unit, which are not mentioned in the foregoing description, etc., are omitted for the sake of simplifying the description, and those skilled in the art should not consider that these electronic components and circuit structures are not included in the electronic thermometer for storing measurement results at a timing as claimed in the present application.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the elastic sleeve 1c is used as a connecting member for connecting two ends of the rubber sleeve 1b, and the elongated elastic sleeve 1c can also clamp the probe of the temperature sensor 1a under the armpit, so that the probe of the temperature sensor 1a is maximally close to the skin under the armpit, so as to ensure the accuracy of temperature measurement. In addition, as the elastic sleeve 1c and the rubber sleeve 1b are detachably connected, the elastic sleeve 1c can be very conveniently disassembled, washed, cleaned or replaced after the temperature measurement is completed each time. More importantly, when the elastic sleeve 1c is not elongated, a design that a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the elastic sleeve 1c and the probe of the temperature sensor 1a (namely, the inner diameter dimension of the elastic sleeve 1c is larger than the dimension of the probe) is adopted, so that an operator can easily sleeve the elastic sleeve 1c outside the probe of the temperature sensor 1a, after the body temperature detection device 1 is sleeved on the upper arm, the elongated elastic sleeve 1c tightly wraps the probe of the temperature sensor 1a, the phenomenon that the temperature measurement accuracy is affected due to stacked folds formed by the elastic sleeve 1c due to arm movement in the temperature measurement process can be avoided, and when the elastic sleeve 1c is elongated, the parts of the elastic sleeve 1c positioned at two sides of the probe are flattened and the inner diameter is reduced, so that the probe is difficult to move relative to the elastic sleeve 1c, the situation that the probe moves away from the center of the armpit due to arm movement in the temperature measurement process can be well prevented, and the working stability of the electronic thermometer capable of storing measurement results in the continuous temperature measurement process can be fully ensured.
As shown in fig. 2, the display and alarm device 2 further includes an alarm module 2b, the alarm module 2b is connected to the second main control unit, when the first main control unit determines that the body temperature detected by the temperature sensor 1a is higher than the preset upper limit value, the first main control unit controls the wireless transmitting module to immediately transmit the body temperature detection result information and the alarm instruction to the display and alarm device 2, the display and alarm device 2 receives the body temperature detection result information and the alarm instruction through the wireless receiving module and generates a body temperature detection record to be stored in the storage unit, and meanwhile, the alarm module 2b transmits an alarm signal. After the alarm module 2b is arranged, when the body temperature of a monitored person (such as a patient in a hospital) is lower than a certain temperature value (38 ℃ in general), a monitor (such as a nurse) can take a proper rest, and when the body temperature of the monitored person breaks through a preset upper limit value, the alarm module 2b can alarm to prompt that the body temperature of the monitored person is too high (when the body temperature can be set to exceed the upper limit and kept for 10 minutes in practical application), the alarm module 2b alarms again), the alarm needs to be processed in time, and only reminds the monitored person, and can not influence other people (such as other patients in a ward) to take a rest.
In the above embodiment, the elastic sleeve 1c is preferably woven from elastic fibers. The elastic sleeve 1c woven by the fibers is softer and finer in touch, for example, the elastic sleeve 1c can be woven by mixing the fibers (such as mulberry silk) with excellent sweat absorption and the spandex filaments with excellent elasticity, and the elastic sleeve 1c with thinner wall thickness and higher elongation can be woven by adopting a single spandex filament. For the case that the elastic sleeve 1c is woven by elastic fibers, the elastic sleeve 1c and the rubber sleeve 1b can be connected by sticking buckles. In order to ensure that the probe of the temperature sensor 1a is as close to the underarm skin as possible in the temperature measurement process, the wall thickness of the elastic sleeve 1c in the non-stretched state is preferably controlled to be 0.05mm-0.2mm, the wall thickness of the elastic sleeve 1c woven by single spandex filaments in the non-stretched state can be even less than 0.05mm, and the wall thickness of the elastic sleeve 1c woven by the mulberry silk and spandex filaments in the non-stretched state is preferably not more than 0.2mm (the wall thickness of the elastic sleeve can be 0.1mm after stretching) so as not to influence the accuracy of body temperature detection. It should be noted that, the elastic sleeve 1c is not limited to be woven by elastic fibers, for example, it may also be made of elastic heat-conducting silica gel, so that, currently, the thickness of the heat-conducting silica gel on the market can be about 0.15mm under the condition of ensuring the elasticity and the strength, and the accuracy of temperature detection can be ensured. In addition, for convenience of people of different sizes, it is preferable to provide a plurality of elastic sleeves 1c, and the lengths of each elastic sleeve 1c are different, however, two elastic sleeves 1c of each length may be provided for convenience of cleaning and replacement.
As a preferred structure, as shown in fig. 1, the rubber sleeve 1b includes a rubber case 1b1 for accommodating the hardware circuit module 1d and two rubber belts 1b2 respectively disposed at both sides of the rubber case 1b1, wherein one rubber belt 1b2 is fixedly connected with the rubber case 1b1, a wire is led out from the rubber belt 1b2 fixedly connected with the rubber case 1b1 and connected with a probe of the temperature sensor 1a, in order to facilitate the hooping of the body temperature detecting device 1 onto an arm and the removal thereof from the arm, the other rubber belt 1b2 is detachably connected with the rubber case 1b1 through a hanging buckle (the structure of the rubber belt 1b2 detachably connected with the rubber case 1b1 through the hanging buckle is not shown in fig. 1).
The display and alarm device 2 shown in fig. 2 further comprises a key circuit for realizing man-machine interaction and a voltage transformation power supply 2c for externally connecting with commercial power. The key circuit is added, for example, a user can realize operations such as releasing the alarm state, setting the upper limit value of body temperature monitoring, alarming delay time (how long the alarm starts after the temperature exceeds the preset upper limit value) and the like according to the requirement.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the display and alarm device 2 can be designed into a butterfly shape and used as a household ornament.
Finally, based on the above electronic clinical thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results, the invention also provides a medical clinical thermometer, which comprises a plurality of electronic clinical thermometers capable of regularly storing measurement results, all the display and alarm devices 2 are integrally arranged at a nurse workstation and are powered by a switch power supply (the display and alarm devices 2 which are integrally arranged together are not shown in the drawing) externally connected with commercial power, the clinical thermometer 1 is also independently distributed to a patient and is sleeved on an arm for use, and as the data information quantity related by the communication between the clinical thermometer 1 and the display and alarm devices 2 is not large, the clinical thermometer and the display and alarm devices 2 can be used by Bluetooth wireless communication.
The foregoing embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention may be implemented in other ways, and any obvious substitution is within the scope of the present invention without departing from the concept of the present invention.
In order to facilitate understanding of the improvements of the present application over the prior art, some of the figures and descriptions of the present application have been simplified and some other elements have been omitted for clarity, as will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results, and is characterized in that: comprises a body temperature detection device (1) and a display and alarm device (2) which is arranged separately from the body temperature detection device (1);
The body temperature detection device (1) comprises a temperature sensor (1 a) for measuring the body temperature, an annular rubber sleeve (1 b) with an opening, an elastic sleeve (1 c) capable of being lengthened and a hardware circuit module (1 d) arranged in the rubber sleeve (1 b), wherein the hardware circuit module (1 d) comprises a first main control unit and a wireless transmitting module connected with the first main control unit, and a probe of the temperature sensor (1 a) extends out from one end of the rubber sleeve (1 b) and is connected with the first main control unit through a wire penetrating through the rubber sleeve (1 b);
The rubber sleeve (1 b) comprises a rubber shell (1 b 1) for placing a hardware circuit module (1 d) and two rubber belts (1 b 2) respectively arranged on two sides of the rubber shell (1 b 1), one rubber belt (1 b 2) is fixedly connected with the rubber shell (1 b 1), the other rubber belt (1 b 2) is detachably connected with the rubber shell (1 b 1) through a hanging buckle, and the lead penetrates out of the rubber belt (1 b 2) fixedly connected with the rubber shell (1 b 1) and is connected with a probe of the temperature sensor (1 a);
The elastic sleeve (1 c) is woven by spandex filaments, the wall thickness of the elastic sleeve is 0.05mm-0.2mm when the elastic sleeve is not stretched, two ends of the elastic sleeve (1 c) are respectively connected with the ends of two adhesive tapes (1 b 2) in a detachable mode and sleeved outside the probes of the temperature sensor (1 a), a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the elastic sleeve (1 c) and the probes of the temperature sensor (1 a), after the body temperature detection device (1) is sleeved on the upper arm of a human body, the rubber sleeve (1 b) is attached to the outer side of the upper arm, the elastic sleeve (1 c) is stretched and tightly wrapped on the probes of the temperature sensor (1 a) and is tightly hooped under the armpits, so that the probes of the temperature sensor (1 a) are pressed close to the underarm skin to the maximum extent and the temperature measurement accuracy is prevented from being influenced due to the fact that the elastic sleeve (1 c) forms a stack in the temperature measurement process, and the probes of the elastic sleeve (1 c) are located at two side parts after the inner diameter of the elastic sleeve is stretched, the elastic sleeve is flattened, and the displacement of the elastic sleeve (1 c) relative to the elastic sleeve is difficult to move in the temperature measurement process in the center of the arm measurement process;
The body temperature display module (2 a), the wireless receiving module and the storage unit are connected with the first main control unit;
The second main control unit is connected with the first main control unit in a wireless way through a wireless receiving module and a wireless transmitting module; the first main control unit controls the wireless transmitting module to send body temperature detection result information to the display and alarm device (2) at regular time, the display and alarm device (2) receives the body temperature detection result information through the wireless receiving module and generates a body temperature detection record to be stored in the storage unit, and the body temperature detection result received by the display and alarm device (2) last time is displayed through the body temperature display module (2 a).
2. The electronic thermometer of claim 1 wherein the measurement is stored at regular intervals, wherein: the display and alarm device (2) further comprises an alarm module (2 b), the alarm module (2 b) is connected with a second main control unit, when the first main control unit judges that the body temperature detected by the temperature sensor (1 a) is higher than a preset upper limit value, the first main control unit controls the wireless transmitting module to immediately transmit body temperature detection result information and an alarm instruction to the display and alarm device (2), and the display and alarm device (2) receives the body temperature detection result information and the alarm instruction through the wireless receiving module and generates a body temperature detection record to be stored in the storage unit, and meanwhile, the alarm module (2 b) transmits an alarm signal.
3. The electronic thermometer of claim 2 wherein the measurement is stored at regular intervals, wherein: the elastic sleeve (1 c) is detachably connected with the adhesive tape (1 b 2) through sticking buckles.
4. An electronic thermometer for the timed storage of measurements according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein: the number of the elastic sleeves (1 c) is multiple, and the lengths of the elastic sleeves (1 c) are different.
5. The electronic thermometer of claim 1 wherein the measurement is stored at regular intervals, wherein: the display and alarm device (2) comprises a key circuit for realizing man-machine interaction and a voltage transformation power supply (2 c) for externally connecting with commercial power.
6. Medical body temperature monitoring system, its characterized in that: an electronic thermometer comprising a plurality of regularly stored measurement results according to any one of claims 1-5, all display and alarm devices (2) being integrated in a nurse station and supplied by a switching power supply connected to the mains.
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| CN201810596371.9A CN108414117B (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | Electronic thermometer capable of regularly storing measurement results and medical body temperature monitoring system |
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| CN108507704A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-07 | 衡阳师范学院 | Domestic electronic clinical thermometer |
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