CN1084115C - Trading system using mobile communications - Google Patents
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- CN1084115C CN1084115C CN97110762A CN97110762A CN1084115C CN 1084115 C CN1084115 C CN 1084115C CN 97110762 A CN97110762 A CN 97110762A CN 97110762 A CN97110762 A CN 97110762A CN 1084115 C CN1084115 C CN 1084115C
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Abstract
To provide a transaction system which uses mobile communication. A pager terminal machine has a pager function and a tone-dial function, a process indication is sent as a tone signal from the customer to the host computer through the telephone network, and a process result is received by radio. Further, the host computer 2 is connected to a stock company, and always monitors the trends of the market, and sends necessary information to the pager terminal machine 1 by radio when report conditions that the customer has set are met. It enables a customer to obtain necessary information in real time without performing terminal operation frequently and is high in throughput when a process result is obtained after a processing instruction is sent so that the customer use it pleasantly.
Description
The present invention relates to the information processing system that constitutes by central processing units such as user's terminal and master computers, relate in particular to from central processing unit and send information, simultaneously the transaction system that sends transaction order, Query Information request and make it to deal with to central processing unit from each terminal to each terminal distribution.
So far, known have various information systems, and structurally, they utilize communication line to connect computer and user terminal, in user and intercomputer exchange message.As an example of this type systematic, be with home-use game machine etc. as terminal, be connected with the master computer of securities broker company by commercial network, also can provide the share investment business to family.The spy opens clear 61-86867 communique and spy and opens in the clear 61-86868 communique and disclosed said system.Use this class business, stock market can be presented on user's the terminal in real time, also can provide other outer abundant information of stock simultaneously, can buy and sell activities such as requirement from terminal.Especially nearest, personal computer communication net, the Internet have also appearred, and realize offering account, dealing order or send the trend of various information etc.
Open the spy and to have disclosed a kind of system that utilizes ballot certificate reservation guide that mobile communication, user can obtain horse racing etc. or match to hold information such as details in the flat 6-52203 communique.And then, opening the formation that is disclosed in the flat 7-141447 communique the spy makes, the user uses ballot certificate reservation number storage that carried terminal will wish in advance in IC-card etc., this IC-card is inserted the special-purpose terminal that is connected in central processing unit again and read the ballot reservation of being stored number, will vote then for preengaging number sends to central processing unit from this special-purpose terminal.
No matter above-mentioned the sort of formation, its purpose be to realize such system, while promptly the user can utilize various terminals to obtain information service to carry on transactions from afar.
But particularly providing when supporting transaction such as equity investment professional, there is following subject matter in above-mentioned existed system.
For example, be engraved in change during owing to stock market,,, wish to know at any time the market trend in order not lose the dealing good opportunity as investor's psychology.The existing system that carries on transactions at home is the master computer that is communicated with terminal that the user is the investor and securities broker company etc. with telephone line, for Continuous Tracking market trend, just must make telephone wire be in on-state always.
In the system of prior art, from user side with information request, dealing order send to security etc. computer the time, also its result is returned and is sent to the user with the communication medium that communicates.Being terminal will buy and sell order and send under the master computer situation as connecting telephone line, and master computer checks that this dealing order whether after the appropriate processing such as grade, sends to the user with this result.Therebetween, the telephone line as communication medium is in on-state always.
Though do passablely like this, the time that telephone line is connected is long more concerning the user, will produce the big more problem of its telephone charges of bearing.In securities broker company's side, also can be owing to the telephone wire way of connecting in master computer is subjected to limit to a certain degree, in case so the specific user takies telephone line for a long time, other user just can not visit this master computer, so the problem that existence can not efficent use of resources.
Have again, in the prior art system, user side must carry out to knowing the operation of quotation information, therefore, for the exchange hour of the stock exchange as the investor of wage-earners and the overlapping user of attendance time of oneself, the terminal of much less fail to start home treated system, be exactly that continuous cropping is for using the system of mobile communication, can not the frequent operation terminal in attendance time, thus desirable real time information can not be obtained, thus there are the problems of a lot of forfeiture transaction good opportunities.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of first aspect present invention, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, it has: have the beep-pager function portable terminal, be connected in the central processing unit of telephone network; Send information to described portable terminal by wireless mode from described central processing unit, it is characterized in that,
Described portable terminal has: the user makes the processing indication implementing device that the indication central processing unit is handled; With the audio signal generating means that above-mentioned processing indication is transformed to audio signal output,
Above-mentioned central processing unit has: import described portable terminal by the processing pointing input device of telephone network as the processing indication of audio signal transmission; According to handling the processing unit that indication is handled; With output device to the wireless station output result that mobile communication terminal is sent information.
The processing indication of described processing pointing input device input is when buying and selling order, and central processing unit is through the message of air station to portable terminal output affirmation dealing order content, and user to be obtained confirms back execution dealing processing.
The processing unit of central processing unit will be corresponding to the additional result that outputs to output device of giving of the control code of this result content, portable terminal has reports the device for informing that receives result from central processing unit, simultaneously, described device for informing has multiple report method, and according to the control code selection report method that is additional to from the result of central processing unit.
According to above-mentioned formation, the user is by the telephone network of public telephone network etc., the processing of audio signalization indication is sent to central processing unit, and central processing unit utilizes the beep-pager function of the portable terminal that the user wears, and sends processing result information by wireless to the user.Therefore, user's available processes indication implementing device makes the processing indication to central processing unit, and with carrying out dial-up operation as the public telephone machine of expecting someone's call, between this telephone set and central processing unit, set up and call out, use the audio signal generating means of portable terminal again, import the processing indication of audio frequencyization from the mouthpiece of this telephone set, thereby can indicate central processing unit to handle.
Yet, because of result through being wirelessly sent to this user's portable terminal, so can be only set up above-mentioned calling sending to handle between prescribed phase, the user finishes to send and handles indication and just can cut off phone.Thus, shortened the access time of each user capture central processing unit, so can alleviate user side's phone cost burden.Have again, because of having shortened the time that takies the telephone line that connects central processing unit, thus the congested probability decline of telephone line can make user's desire visit central processing unit the time, thus can provide a kind of user to feel comfortably cool and the transaction system of efficient application.
Owing to can send from portable terminal and handle indication, so as long as the user has the telephone set of addressable central processing unit, no matter all can conclude the business wherein.Have again, handle indication and after portable terminal makes in advance, send to central processing unit, so can prevent user's mistake input.Also have, as long as be in the range of receiving, when where the user also can be engaged in other work no matter, can know result by the beep-pager function of portable terminal.
Above-mentioned formation can be applicable to stock exchange trading system well, makes the stock invester can send the processing indication to the master computer (central processing unit) of securities broker company and makes security dealing order, and above-mentioned master computer is bargain transaction result notification stock invester.Or to the above-mentioned master computer indication processing of the share price in notice as the specific register one by one, stock invester (investor) can see the change of share price at portable terminal.Its result also can not lose the transaction system that good opportunity is concluded the business even can provide a kind of stock invester not come to securities broker company personally.
In the above-described configuration, the dealing order that the user imports from portable terminal etc. sends to central processing unit, and central processing unit sends the message of confirming dealing order content through wireless mode to portable terminal.Central processing unit, by as user's input validation signal etc., judge and to enter this part thing of dealing order for known to the user, what is called enters the dealing order, as under the stock exchange situation, do to send the dealing processing orders by computer in the securities broker company (central processing unit) exactly to stock exchange.
Therefore, owing to after the user obtains to understand, enter the dealing order, not the transaction of original idea so can prevent to carry out because of the user imports what make mistakes, can prevent that also the third party from using portable terminal device outward to carry out unfair transaction.Consequently can provide reliability high transaction system.
According to above-mentioned formation, send to the additional control code that has corresponding to the result content of result of portable terminal from central processing unit, portable terminal is selected the report method corresponding to this control code, and the user reported receives result.As, produce predetermined singing sound according to control code, the user just can be only to hear that the singing sound just knows result.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of second aspect present invention, it is characterized in that, in the transaction system of the use mobile communication of first aspect, user's password is stored in respectively in this user's the portable terminal and central processing unit, be stored in password and the password that is stored in the above-mentioned central processing unit in the above-mentioned portable terminal, upgrade by predetermined regular and synchronized.
In the above-described configuration, used password is stored in respectively in central processing unit and user's the portable terminal when central processing unit sends the processing indication, be stored in password and the password that is stored in the portable terminal in the central processing unit, by pre-defined rule (for example by predetermined one of the each circulation of fixing time) renewal synchronously.Like this, in concluding the business by communication mediums such as telephone networks, user's affirmation is mainly relied on password, the password of actual user does not allow the improper use of the third party be extremely important.When concluding the business as the password of obtaining actual user when the third party is improper, or the third party in these cases, according to above-mentioned formation, can reduce this devious conduct probability of successful when understanding the password of actual user.The result is the transaction system that high reliability can be provided.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of third aspect present invention, it is characterized in that, in the transaction system of the use mobile communication of first aspect present invention, central processing unit has the relevant information processing indication storage device of processing indication that storage has been imported but untreated, according to the request of checking that portable terminal comes, export the information that is stored in the above-mentioned processing indication storage device to portable terminal through wireless station.
According to above-mentioned formation, untreated part sends to portable terminal in the processing that the user can be indicated.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of fourth aspect present invention, it is characterized in that, in the transaction system of the use mobile communication of first aspect present invention, the processing unit of central processing unit has the monitoring arrangement that monitors the information trend relevant with transaction, be judged as by above-mentioned monitoring arrangement with the relevant information of concluding the business satisfied that the user sets report condition the time, above-mentioned output device is reported information through wireless station to user's output.
In the above-described configuration, so-called and the relevant information of concluding the business are such as the share price in the securities trading etc., monitoring arrangement in the central processing unit monitors and transaction trend for information about, determine this information satisfy consumer premise report condition the time, its content is through the wireless portable terminal of reporting to the user.As in the transaction investment of Stock Trading, share is perfect good opportunities at the breakover point of the moving market of anxious violent change of short time, and investor's psychology is to catch this chance to conclude the business.As the user set the condition of reporting be requirement at hand the share price of register surpass certain value and just report, according to above-mentioned formation, the user just can know in real time that the share price of this register passes the high situation of valency, concludes the business thereby can embrace a good chance to indicate.The user can be because of just in order not monitor that the share price trend loses time and energy, and he can be engaged in other thing.
In the above-described configuration, because the user terminal that the information of reporting sends to has the beep-pager function, so, just can know information trend in real time about transaction as long as the user is in the range of receiving.Also promptly, the user needn't be as coming to securities broker company personally, or frequently change to securities broker company's call about stock market-circumstance time-consuming, thereby a kind of transaction system that can catch short transaction good opportunity can be provided.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of fifth aspect present invention is characterized in that, in the transaction system of the use mobile communication of first aspect present invention,
Described portable terminal has: the radio wave checkout gear that detects radio wave state; Time set; Storage can not wireless receiving the time storage device of time period; Request is sent in the request unit of transmission again of the information that has sent to described portable terminal in the above-mentioned time period again;
Described central processing unit has: corresponding stored has sent to the information of portable terminal and the transmission information-storing device of delivery time; Be extracted in the information that has sent to described portable terminal in the specified time period from described transmission information-storing device.What flow to wireless station once more send device again.
According to above-mentioned formation, the time period that portable terminal is in outside the range of receiving is stored in the time storage device, and the user asks device can ask central processing unit to send the information that had sent in the above-mentioned time period once more by referring to again.In a single day central processing unit receives the request that sends again, just extracts the information that sent in the fixed time section from be stored in the information that sends the transmission the massaging device, through the wireless portable terminal that sends to once more.Thus, the user to those because of temporarily being in the outer information that can not receive of range of receiving, but after entering range of receiving these information of request repeat, so can prevent to lose important information.Its result can provide a kind of transaction system of high reliability.
Below, according to Fig. 1 to Figure 14 the present invention's one example is described.
Fig. 1 is the key diagram of the treatment system main composition of expression the present invention one example;
Fig. 2 constitutes block diagram for the inside that is used as the paging type terminating machine of portable terminal in the above-mentioned treatment system of expression;
Fig. 3 in the above-mentioned treatment system of expression between paging type terminating machine and master computer shared important document sign indicating number set the key diagram of example;
Fig. 4 represents that paging type terminating machine sends to the form example of wanting event data of master computer, among this figure (a) for to be used for the form example that stock is sold order from stock, (b) is for being used to change the form example that corporate bonds are settled a purchase single among this figure.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of expression master computer main composition;
Fig. 6 is for proposing to buy and sell the flow chart of representing to receive and dispatch between master computer and paging type terminating machine processing procedure under the order situation the client.
Among Fig. 7 (a) and (b) finish the key diagram that message and refusal are accepted the form example of order message through the order of accepting that is wirelessly sent to paging type terminating machine for the expression master computer;
Fig. 8 is illustrated in to show key diagram from the text message example of accepting the dealing order to the client that report on the paging type terminating machine;
Among Fig. 9, (a) for receiving computer, expression respectively sends the key diagram that sign indicating number is rejected the various text message examples that show on the paging type terminating machine when accepting order message to (c);
Among Figure 10,, (b) satisfy the key diagram that master computer when reporting condition sends to the data format example of paging type terminating machine for expression (a) for the expression client reports the key diagram of reporting condition enactment indication form example of condition to the master computer indicative of settings;
Paging type terminating machine made the key diagram of the text message example of demonstration when Figure 11 sent data shown in (b) among Figure 10 for the expression master computer;
Figure 12, wherein (a) sends to the key diagram of the re-send request may data format example of master computer for representing paging type terminating machine, (b) is that the expression master computer is retransmitted the key diagram to the data format example of paging type terminating machine;
The key diagram that Figure 13 sends for the expression master computer for the form of the report data as a result example that on paging type terminating machine, becomes to amass to send singing calling tone corresponding to concluding the business;
Figure 14, (a) the expression client carries out the key diagram of the resume request data format example that the transaction situation sends to master computer in the past for request sends, and (b) the expression master computer receives the key diagram of the data format example that sends to paging type terminating machine after the resume request msg.
Fig. 1 is the treatment system main composition key diagram of expression as the present invention's one example.This treatment system has: be located at the interior master computers 2 (central processing unit) such as securities broker company as information centre, the paging type terminating machine 1 (portable terminal) that the client has.This treatment system provides the various information that relate to stock jobbery from securities broker company to the client, can carry out simultaneously the client to the order (instruction) of securities broker company etc.The online connections such as computer of above-mentioned master computer 2 and stock exchange and bank obtain market trends in real time and divide and give the client, also can deposit indication etc. in to client place bank simultaneously.
Master computer 2 sends information by wireless mode to paging type terminating machine 1.Also be, master computer 2 is connected in the wireless base station 4 that sends information to client's paging type terminal 1 with wireless, various information from master computer 2 to paging type terminal 1 through wireless receive by paging type terminal 1 after, in the following display unit of paging type terminal 1, become message and be shown.
Fig. 2 is the expression paging type terminal 1 inner block diagram that constitutes.As shown in the figure, paging type terminating machine 1 has: the antenna 11 that receives wireless base station 4 electric wave that sends; Amplify the RF amplifying unit 12 of the electric wave that receives; To electric wave detection and the digitized signal processing part 13 after amplifying.This signal processing part 13 (radio wave checkout gear) judges whether be in the reception circle by measuring electric field strength.Paging type terminal 1 also has the CPU parts 14 of built-in decoder, in these parts, and can be to the supplied with digital signal decoding of signal processing part 13.
Have, paging type terminal 1 has again: comprise key and send the key input unit 18 (handling the indication implementing device) of button etc., master computer 2 is carried out operation indication such as order in order to the client and make to send want event data (handle and indicate); With the display unit 19 as realizations such as LCD, the information conversion that is used for master computer 2 is sent is that text message shows; To receive the vibrator (Vibrator) 22 that main frame (abbreviation of master computer) 2 information states that send to the client are informed the client by vibration; Clock 24.
The client sends to master computer 2 and wants event data to carry out from paging type terminal 1 transmission audio signal through the public telephone circuit, also be, when main frame 2 sent orders etc. and wants event data, the client used key input unit 18 to make in paging type terminal 1 in advance and wants event data from paging type terminal 1.Afterwards, make a phone call to the main frame 2 of securities broker company, under the telephone line on-state, the loud speaker 23 of paging type terminal 1 is aimed at the mouthpiece of telephone set from public telephone.And then push the transmission button of being located on the key input unit 18, audio-frequency generator 20 will event data be transformed to audio signal and flows to loud speaker 23.Thus, the client can send indication to main frame 2 by the public telephone circuit.
On the other hand, after the message pick-up as radio wave signal that the paging function by paging type terminal 1 sends main frame 2 arrives, become message and be presented on the display unit 19.When receiving the information of main frame 2, through the driving of loud speaker 23 or vibrator 22, the client can detect and receive some information from main frame 2.
Here, the form of event data is described.From paging type terminal 1 to master computer 2 send want event data, by the intrinsic customer ID of each paging type terminal 1, the important document sign indicating number of expression important document (important affair) is recorded and narrated the formations such as message data of important document content etc.
Will send to the important document of main frame 2 as the client, order is arranged, set method of service (pattern), re-send request may is set re-send request may, and the order cancellation etc.Above-mentioned order is sold order according to the list of settling a purchase, spot exchange, transaction with credit, stock exchange, conversion corporate bonds transaction, corporate bonds transaction, or classification such as national debt transaction.
The setting of so-called above-mentioned method of service is set the method for service of wanting to main frame 2 exactly, or changes the mode that sets, and for example, the client can select to set the service etc. that the share price of designated speculative stock name (being stock name) is regularly sent to paging type terminal 1.So-called above-mentioned re-send request may hereinafter will be described in detail, is exactly the information that main frame 2 had sent during requesting host 2 repeating transmission paging type terminals 1 were in outside the reception circle.As shown in Figure 3, to above-mentioned all important documents, compose in advance respectively and give shared intrinsic important document sign indicating number between paging type terminal 1 and the main frame 2.
The client uses the key input unit 18 of paging type terminal 1 to import behind customer ID and distributes to the important document sign indicating number of wanting important document.Customer ID can be read automatically to compose with ROM15 and give from ID, also can be imported by client oneself.The message data that will import behind the important document sign indicating number has the form corresponding to each important document, and the client is according to the content of each form input important document.
For example, want event data shown in Fig. 4 (a), the client who is customer ID " 163 " indicates the stock of important document sign indicating number " 003 " to sell order from stock, the form of this message data is determined in advance, its 4 " 1111 " are stock name codings, then 4 " 1150 " represent share price, following 2 " 01 " expression transaction number of share of stock (is unit with 1000 strands).The client proposes to sell the order of selling that the stock name is encoded to 1150 yen of " 1111 " share prices by this important document sign indicating number to securities broker company.
Wanting event data shown in Fig. 4 (b) is the list of settling a purchase that is used for the conversion corporate bonds of important document sign indicating number " 200 ", this message data pre-determines a coding of 4 " 1111 " expression bond name, below one " 3 " for the conversion corporate bonds classification number, following again 4 " 0990 " are the bond valency, 2 times " 02 " expression trading volume of following.The client wants the event data indication to buy in the conversion corporate bonds of the classification number of the bond name sign indicating number " 1111 " of hand below 99.0 yen for " 3 " by this.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of expression master computer (main frame) 2 inner main compositions.As shown in the drawing, main frame 2 has CPU31 (processing unit), ROM32 with the program that makes this CPU31 action, RAM33 (handling the indication storage device) is connected in the modulator-demodulator 35 (processing pointing input device) of general telegraph circuit 34 and the phonetic synthesis unit 36 of synthetic speech message.
CPU31 is according to program among the ROM32, whole actions of main control system 2.Modulator-demodulator 35 receives the audio signal that client's side paging type terminal 1 sends by general telegraph circuit 34, by main frame 2 it is transformed to accessible digital signal.
RAM33 is used to store the various information that the various information relevant with the client and client's paging type terminal 1 are sent, as shown in the figure, have the customer ID hurdle 33a of storage customer ID, the name field 33b of storage customer name, the password hurdle 33c of storage password, the term on buying and selling hurdle 33d of storage dealing qualifications etc., the condition of reporting that storage hereinafter will be described report condition stub 33e, and the warning length hurdle 33f of the storage warning length that hereinafter will describe.
Except that above-mentioned each hurdle 33a to 33f, in RAM33, also store not shown for all customer informations of the set customer bank of each client, if any customer ID, bank account number, amount deposited, the information of the bond of depositing, strand certificate, password, processing orders result, and uncompleted order or the like.
Fig. 6 represents to carry out between main frame 2 and paging type terminal 1 (client) flow chart of transceiver processing procedure when providing the dealing order for the client.
At first, the dealing order that the client will want as above-mentioned important document data in advance after paging type terminal 1 registration is good, with public telephone dial main frame 2 in the securities broker company telephone number (step 1, below souvenir be S1, so analogize).Main frame 2 is replied, and establishes the conversation (S11) of 2 in paging type terminal 1 and main frame, and main frame 2 synthetic requests send the speech message of customer ID and export telephone line (S12) to.
The client pushes the transmission button of being located at key input unit 18 by the loud speaker 23 of paging type terminal 1 being close to the mouthpiece of telephone set, make audio-frequency generator 20 will event data in customer ID audio frequencyization and export loud speaker 23 (S2) to.Main frame 2 receives the audio signal that is sent by telephone line, and then, synthetic output request sends the speech message and the output (S13) of password.After this speech message was finished, client's paging type terminal 1 was with the password audio frequencyization and send (S3).At this moment, can suitably set pager terminal 1 from sending customer number (S2) to the time interval that sends password (S3) corresponding to the length of speech message, the client needn't press the transmission button once more.
Correctly whether the password that main frame 2 judgements are sent (S14), if incorrect, returns S13, and request sends password once more.When the password that is sent was correct, main frame 2 synthesized and exports the speech message (S15) of request transmission important document sign indicating number.Client's paging type terminal 1 is with important document sign indicating number audio frequencyization and sent (S4), and main frame 2 is imported it, and synthetic output request sends the voice signal (S16) that record has the message data that sends the order content.Send message data (S5) from client's side, main frame 2 is received.
Below, the speech message (S17) that sends the order content, client's for confirmation transmission order content are sung in main frame 2 synthetic outputs again.When the client confirms that by this speech message transmission order content is errorless, send approval code " ## " (S6).At this moment, hung up the telephone by the client, cut-out client side is connected with 2 in main frame.
After this, first judging part 37 of main frame 2 is according to the message data of wanting event data that receives, and judges that the client sends that the order content is whether satisfied to be pre-stored in the term on buying and selling among the term on buying and selling hurdle 33d among the RAM33.When transmission order content is in the term on buying and selling scope that is stored in the term on buying and selling hurdle 33,2 pairs of these transmission orders of main frame are given intrinsic order number, make the reception order that notice received order simultaneously and finish message, send to client's paging type terminal 1 by wireless mode.Because of some reason, in the time that customer order can not being received, can send the message of rejecting order to paging type terminal 1 by wireless mode.
2 pairs of each transmission orders that there receive from the client of main frame if do not cancel through the order of these clients behind the certain hour, think that then obtaining order enters approval, just can enter as the order that the client sends.Also promptly, client's order is delivered to stock exchange.
Fig. 7 (a) reaches the form example of (b) representing to finish from main frame 2 to the reception order of paging type terminal 1 wireless transmission message or rejection order message respectively.
2 " the * * " of form shown in paging type terminal 1 reaches (b) according to Fig. 7 (a) detect this information and are sent by securities broker company.Receive order shown in this figure (a) and finish in the message, in succession 5 " [[003 " represent that this message is relevant with the important document of important document sign indicating number " 003 ".The message data of following again " 1111115001 ", as above-mentioned Fig. 4 (a) institute example, meet the form of the message data that important document sign indicating number " 003 " is set.Thereafter 2 " SS " expression receives client's transmission order again, and the order number that main frame 2 is given above-mentioned transmission order is represented in after 3 " 101 " again.
Paging type terminal 1 stores the typing literary composition of various message in advance, when the above-mentioned reception order of reception is finished message, will use on the typing from the information cover that this message obtains, and is presented on the display unit 19 as text message.Receiving order shown in Fig. 7 (a) finishes message and is presented at like that on the display unit 19 as message shown in Figure 8.
In the message of the order of rejection shown in Fig. 7 (b), the back that comprises " [[003 " of important document sign indicating number, there is the expression refusal to accept the symbol " NS " of this order, and will represents the message number of its reason and represent the required additional information of reason for rejection, be attached to " WW " afterwards to the client.When paging type terminal 1 receives rejection order message, from the civilian typing literary composition that extracts corresponding to above-mentioned message number of the typing of storage in advance, the additional information that is additional to above-mentioned rejection order message is applied mechanically to this typing literary composition, make text message, export display unit 19 to.Fig. 9 (a) to (c) expression is presented at the example of the text message on the display unit 19 when receiving above-mentioned rejection order message.
In the above description, illustrated that main frame 2 sends to receive orders and finish after the message and do not cancel the order in the certain hour, just thought that the client approves, automatically import the example of order, in addition, also can send the approval that confirmation signal obtains the client, import (acceptance) order afterwards again by the client.
The client sends the occasion of confirmation signal, and main frame 2 is after client's paging type terminal 1 is finished message with wireless mode transmission reception order, and the client sees the message on the display unit 19 that is presented at paging type terminal 1, calls to main frame 2 by public telephone.
The form of confirmation signal, like " SS101## " is such, can import the order number " 101 " of this transmission order afterwards and represent as " SS " of confirmation signal in expression to constitute like that as " ## " that affirmation is finished.Have, be added with " * " as the front at confirmation signal, the request of just can omitting sends the speech message of confirmation signal.
The treatment system of present embodiment form is monitoring main frame 2 by online market trend from acquisitions such as stock exchanges, and gives client's paging type terminal 1 with this information branch.The client can be by sending and the desirable condition of reporting of registration client to main frame 2 in advance, when satisfying when reporting condition, through wireless mode this information sent to paging type terminal 1, with real-time assurance market trend.
The client is stored in reporting among the condition stub 33e of RAM33 to the condition of reporting that main frame 2 sends.Second judging part 38 of main frame 2 will compare as the report condition of currency such as the share price that obtains from stock exchange with client's setting all the time, when satisfying when reporting condition, CPU31 is produced signal, send wireless signal, send information to the client by electric wave sending part 41.
As more specific description, have certain B shareB at hand as certain client, when market surpass 750 yen sign, consider to dish out to sell order.At this moment, the client sets the condition of reporting to main frame 2.Promptly shown in Figure 10 (a), make and report the condition enactment indication, and its audio frequencyization is sent to main frame 2.
Report condition enactment message shown in Figure 10 (a), its 3 is customer ID " 163 ".Important document sign indicating number " 500 " is afterwards reported the code that condition enactment is handled for indication as shown in Figure 3,4 " 1111 " expression stock name of message data, 2 " 01 " the following expression upper limit, 4 following bit representation share prices.Promptly here send and handle indication, when changing to than 750 yen high of higher limits, satisfy and report condition, report to the client with share price at stock " 1111 " by name to main frame 2.
Satisfy above-mentionedly when reporting condition, main frame 2 is illustrated in Figure 10 (b) through wireless mode to the data that paging type terminal 1 sends.These data be satisfy by report with figure (a) that the condition enactment indication sets report condition the time main frame 2 send the example of data, 2 " * * " represent that these data are from securities broker company, then " [[500 " expression important document sign indicating number, " KK " expression is reported according to the condition of having set of reporting.Thereafter the upper limit has been set in " 01 " expression, and 20 bit digital of following are partly by 4 face amounts (original value) of recording and narrating the stock name of appointment respectively, peak, minimum, currency and total volume.
When paging type terminal 1 received the data of this figure (b), just various numerical value that this data are obtained etc. were applied mechanically to the typing literary composition (form literary composition) that is stored in the paging type terminal 1, and text message as shown in figure 11 is shown in display unit 19.Meanwhile, report from main frame 2 to the client by loud speaker 23 or vibrator 22 and receive information.
Thus, when satisfy that the client presets report condition the time, main frame 2 is promptly to paging type terminal 1 transmission information, thus, the client need not to operate the terminal of oneself just can obtain the quotations trend in real time.Need not like this can be engaged in other work into following the tracks of market (current price) spended time in vain.
This treatment system is characterised in that also storage host 2 is to the data of paging type terminal 1 transmission simultaneously during transmission, and after this, client requests is retransmitted when sending, and can extract this data re-transmitting from RAM33.
When the client is in outside the range of receiving, can not receive the data that main frame 2 is sent to paging type terminal 1.In addition, confirm in main frame 2 sides whether the data that sent are normally received, and this point also is very difficult.For this reason, paging type terminal 1 is constantly measured electric field strength, and has the function of storing the time period when being in outside the range of receiving, also has the function of the data that should send in the time period to main frame 2 request repeats.
Below, describe this re-send request may in detail and handle.Be provided with clock in the paging type terminal 1, have and measure the electric field strength that receives electric wave, thereby judge whether wireless data can received function.In order to store received electric field strength over time, have not shown M1, M2 and M3, electric field strength when (in the range of receiving), deposits current time shown in the above-mentioned clock in memory 1 every certain time interval more than benchmark.When detecting electric field strength when benchmark is following, deposit this in memory 2 constantly.When electric field strength reaches benchmark again when above, deposit this in memory M3 constantly.
Thus, store paging type terminal 1 among memory M2 and the M3 respectively and be in the outer zero hour of range of receiving and the end of a period moment.And memory M2 and M3 have a plurality of memory blocks separately, can store a plurality of moment.Also promptly, the memory block that has of memory M2 is M2
1, M2
2M2
n, the memory block that memory M3 has is M3
1, M3
2M3
n, like this, (M2
1, M3
1), (M2
2, M3
2) ... (M2
n, M3
n) each constitutes the zero hour that is in the outer time period of range of receiving and the combination constantly that ends.
The client produces audio signal by pressing the re-send request may button on the key input unit 18 of being located at paging type terminal 1, information processing during indication main frame 2 is done to retransmit outside the range of receiving.
At this moment, the form of the re-send request may data of 1 pair of main frame of paging type terminal, 2 transmissions is shown in Figure 12 (a).The client reads and is provided with the moment of storing on memory M2 and the M3 by pressing the repeating transmission button of paging type terminal 1, makes above-mentioned re-send request may data automatically.Re-send request may data shown in this figure (a) be exactly during request repeat 12:25～12:35 and 13:40～14:00 during data.
In this treatment system, as mentioned above, it is characterized in that, paging type terminal 1 sends password, in main frame 2, compare, but also upgrade described two passwords, prevent wrongful visit thereby can more can lean against by predetermined regular and synchronized with the password that is stored among the RAM33.
Here, the circulation passwords example is described.In the main frame 2, store password among the password hurdle 33c of its RAM33, in the paging type terminal 1, writing down password with not shown circulating shift register.This two password is consistent, and whenever accepting the next order of client one time, just circulation is upgraded.Main frame 2, after accepting the order that the client comes, just the reception order that sends in paging type terminal 1 is finished to insert in the message and is made shift register to moving to left one code.At this moment, self make password among the RAM33 too to moving to left one simultaneously.
For example, suppose and currently be stored in password hurdle 33 (and the password in the shift register is for " 1357924680 ", and when the order as the client was accepted below, above-mentioned password update was " 3579246801 ".Therefore, by circulating in paging type terminal 1 and main frame 2 chien shih passwords, when the third party knows client password and carries out improper visit with it, can reduce the known password of the above-mentioned third party and carve the probability that conforms to valid password at that time, so can more effectively prevent wrongful visit.
More than, the dealing processing orders has been described, also can utilize this system to tell the client with transaction results.Below, just the formation of the moving sound of ring that changes the loud speaker 23 of paging type terminal 1 according to the achievement quality of transaction results describes.
In securities trading, constitute its transaction achievement whether to strike a bargain and to strike a bargain with what kind of dealing valency.Here, between client and securities broker company, pre-determine the moving sound of ring of each transaction rating achievement rating, and produce the moving sound of ring,, also can know the achievement of certain obtained grade even the client does not see message on the display unit 19 of paging type terminal 1 by achievement.
At this moment, main frame 2 with wireless parties to the report data as a result that sends form shown in Figure 13 to paging type terminal 1.This is as a result in the report data, and 2 bit codes " KK " expression behind the important document sign indicating number " 003 " is a report data as a result.Thereafter " 01 " expression is result's report relevant with selling order.
The The above results report data after stock name, selling price, trading card figure place, contains the calling tone option code after being connected to the order number behind the code " SS " and being connected to sign indicating number " TT " code.The multiple calling tone of can ringing of the loud speaker 23 of paging type terminal 1, above-mentioned calling tone option code is in advance corresponding to various calling tones.
In this processing (transaction) system, the resume of the transaction that the client carries out in the past are stored among the RAM33 of main frame 2, and paging type terminal 1 just can be checked this resume by sending the resume request msg on the display unit 19 of paging type terminal 1.
For example, certain client sends each one in dealing order to main frame 2, and composing and giving their order number is " 101 ", " 103 ".In addition, suppose the list of settling a purchase according to order number " 101 ", with buy in stocks 1000 strands in the stock of name coding " 1111 " of 1150 yen share price, the order of selling of order number " 103 " is also carried out.Main frame 2 deposits these order process situations among the RAM33 in.
Figure 14 (a) expression resume request msg example.Resume request msg shown in this figure comprises customer ID " 163 ", resume request important document sign indicating number " 300 ", and the order number " 101 " of request resume, " 103 ".
As mentioned above, right to use requires the transaction system of the mobile communication of 1 record, and it comprises and has pager The portable terminal of function and the central processing unit that is connected telephone network, described central processing unit through wireless mode to Described portable terminal sends information.
Described portable terminal comprises the user and makes the processing indication that the indication central processing unit processes and make dress Put and above-mentioned processing indication be transformed to the audio signal generating means of audio signal output.
Described central processing unit comprise the input described portable terminal by telephone network as locating that audio signal is sent The processing pointing input device of reason indication is indicated the treating apparatus of processing according to processing; Move logical with subtend The output device of the radio station output result of letter terminal transmits information.
Thus, the user just can hang up after finishing the transmission processing indication, so can each user of cripetura access central authorities The time for the treatment of apparatus, the user can alleviate the telephone charge burden. Owing to shortened and occupied the connection central processing unit Time of telephone wire, so the busy probability of telephone wire in the time of reducing the user and access central processing unit is given the user A kind of fast comfortable transaction system is provided. If the user has the telephone set of addressable central processing unit, can be in office Where side's indication is concluded the business, and has the effect of knowing this transaction results.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 2 record, user's password is stored in respectively this user Portable terminal and central processing unit in, be stored in the password in the above-mentioned portable terminal and be stored in above-mentioned central authorities Password in the treating apparatus upgrades by predetermined regular and synchronized.
Thus, the improper password that obtains actual user of the third party is concluded the business, or the third party understands actual user Password the time, can reduce the probability of this devious conduct success. The transaction of high reliability can be provided as a result, System.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 3 record is processed the processing indication of pointing input device When being the dealing order, central processing unit is exported the message of confirming to sell the order content through air station to portable terminal, User to be obtained confirms rear execution dealing processing.
Thus, order is bought and sold in input (entering) again behind customer acceptance, inputs by mistake and carries out not so can prevent the user Close the transaction of original idea, also can prevent from using the outer device of portable terminal to carry out illegal transaction such as the third party. Its result The transaction system of high reliability can be provided.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 4 record, the treating apparatus of central processing unit is with right Should add on the result that outputs to output device in the control code of this result content, portable terminal has Report from central processing unit reception ﹠ disposal result's device for informing, simultaneously, described device for informing has multiple reporting Method, and according to the control code selection report method that is additional to from the result of central processing unit.
Thus, the user is easy to the identifying processing result according to different report methods.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 5 record, central processing unit have storage, and those are That imported but the processing indication storage device for information about of the processing that do not deal with indication is according to eventually mobile The request of checking of bringing in is exported the letter that is stored in the above-mentioned processing indication storage device through radio station to portable terminal Breath.
Thus, untreated content sends to portable terminal in the processing that the user can be indicated.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 6 record, the treating apparatus of central processing unit has Monitor the monitoring arrangement with the relevant information trend of concluding the business, be judged as by above-mentioned monitoring arrangement with conclude the business relevant Information satisfied that the user sets report condition the time, above-mentioned output device is reported letter through radio station to user's output Breath.
Thus, as long as the user is in the range of receiving, just can know in real time the information trend relevant with transaction, so Can provide the user needn't just can catch with formalities such as inquiry message trend such as phones the transaction system of the machine of having concluded the business.
The transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 7 record, described portable terminal has: detect wireless The radio wave checkout gear of electric wave state; Time set; Storage can not the wireless receiving time period the time storage Device; Ask the important re-send request may device that in the above-mentioned time period, has sent to the information of described portable terminal, Described central processing unit has: corresponding stored has sent to the transmission information of the information delivery time of portable terminal Storage device; Sent to described movement in the specified time period with being extracted in from described transmission information-storing device The information of terminal, retransmit the retransmission apparatus to radio station.
Thus, even exist because the user temporarily is in the outer information that can not receive of range of receiving, also can enter Obtain these information by request repeat behind the range of receiving, so can prevent from losing important information. Its result can The transaction system of high reliability is provided.
Claims (5)
1. transaction system of using mobile communication, it has: has the portable terminal of beep-pager function and is connected in the central processing unit of telephone network, send information, it is characterized in that from described central processing unit to described portable terminal by wireless mode,
Described portable terminal has: the user makes the processing indication implementing device that the indication central processing unit is handled; With the audio signal generating means that above-mentioned processing indication is transformed to audio signal output,
Above-mentioned central processing unit has: the processing pointing input device of importing the processing indication that described portable terminal sends as audio signal by telephone network; According to handling the processing unit that indication is handled; With output device to the wireless station output result that mobile communication terminal is sent information.
The processing indication of described processing pointing input device input is when buying and selling order, and central processing unit is through the message of air station to portable terminal output affirmation dealing order content, and user to be obtained confirms back execution dealing processing.
The processing unit of central processing unit will be outputed on the result of output device corresponding to the control code of this result content is additional, portable terminal has reports the device for informing that receives result from central processing unit, simultaneously, described device for informing has multiple report method, and according to the control code selection report method that is additional to from the result of central processing unit.
As claim 1 record the transaction system of use mobile communication, it is characterized in that, user's password is stored in respectively in this user's the portable terminal and central processing unit, be stored in password and the password that is stored in the above-mentioned central processing unit in the above-mentioned portable terminal, upgrade by predetermined regular and synchronized.
3. as the transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that, central processing unit has the processing indication storage device for information about of storing processing indication that those have been imported but untreated, according to the request of checking that portable terminal comes, export the information that is stored in the above-mentioned processing indication storage device to portable terminal through wireless station.
4. as the transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that, the processing unit of central processing unit has the monitoring arrangement that monitors the information trend relevant with transaction, be judged as by above-mentioned monitoring arrangement with the relevant information of concluding the business satisfied that the user sets report condition the time, above-mentioned output device is reported information through wireless station to user's output.
5. as the transaction system of the use mobile communication of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that,
Described portable terminal has: the radio wave checkout gear that detects radio wave state; Time set; Storage can not wireless receiving the time storage device of time period; Request repeat has sent to the re-send request may device of the information of described portable terminal in the above-mentioned time period;
Described central processing unit has: corresponding stored has sent to the information of portable terminal and the transmission information-storing device of delivery time; Be extracted in the information that sent to described portable terminal in the specified time period from described transmission information-storing device, retransmit retransmission apparatus to wireless station.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP095746/96 | 1996-04-17 | ||
| JP9574696A JPH09282376A (en) | 1996-04-17 | 1996-04-17 | Transaction system using mobile communication |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1168068A CN1168068A (en) | 1997-12-17 |
| CN1084115C true CN1084115C (en) | 2002-05-01 |
Family
ID=14146067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97110762A Expired - Fee Related CN1084115C (en) | 1996-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | Trading system using mobile communications |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH09282376A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1084115C (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0952510A4 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2006-05-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Data updating scheme and data updating method |
| US6038549A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-03-14 | Motorola Inc | Portable 1-way wireless financial messaging unit |
| KR19980072164A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 1998-10-26 | 이영만 | Securities information terminal device using two-way wireless data communication |
| CN101350087A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2009-01-21 | 赵频 | Business settlement system |
| KR20000036476A (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2000-07-05 | 박진상 | Concerning the composition and operation of the stock exchange trading website (method of operating the securities investment website) and the business model |
| KR20010104515A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-26 | 오호수 | Business method for cooperative outsourcing terminal service in wireless securities trading service |
| JP2002007708A (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-11 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Information display system |
| KR20020004013A (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-16 | 이원택 | Terminal and control apparatus for real-time stock information sevice and method of real-time stock information srevice using it |
| KR20020011055A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-07 | 독고준 | Method for automatic buying and selling a stock by use of internet network |
| JP2002163453A (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-07 | Daiwa Securities Smbc Co Ltd | Securities buying/selling ordering system, its order conversion part, and securities buying/selling ordering method |
| JP2002297901A (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-11 | Santiku Shijin Kofun Yugenkoshi | Computer voice securities transaction and on-line investigation system |
| KR100776660B1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2007-11-15 | 주식회사 현대오토넷 | A wireless data communication stock terminal equipment |
| KR20030037400A (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-14 | 이광표 | A unified system for the stock trading by wireless internet |
| JP4001297B2 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-10-31 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Information processing system and its management server |
| CN106161198B (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2020-04-28 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | E-mail retransmitting method and device |
| CN106302088B (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2020-02-11 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Method, e-mail client, server and system for receiving and sending e-mail |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1073789A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-30 | 美商·花旗银行 | Electronic-monetary system |
| CN1129869A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1996-08-28 | 北京独丽世家图文信息网络中心 | Stock transaction system and method |
-
1996
- 1996-04-17 JP JP9574696A patent/JPH09282376A/en active Pending
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- 1997-04-17 CN CN97110762A patent/CN1084115C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1073789A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-30 | 美商·花旗银行 | Electronic-monetary system |
| CN1129869A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1996-08-28 | 北京独丽世家图文信息网络中心 | Stock transaction system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH09282376A (en) | 1997-10-31 |
| CN1168068A (en) | 1997-12-17 |
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