CN108410140A - A kind of high molecular polymer white master material and preparation method thereof based on nano-aluminum hydroxide - Google Patents
A kind of high molecular polymer white master material and preparation method thereof based on nano-aluminum hydroxide Download PDFInfo
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- CN108410140A CN108410140A CN201710868452.5A CN201710868452A CN108410140A CN 108410140 A CN108410140 A CN 108410140A CN 201710868452 A CN201710868452 A CN 201710868452A CN 108410140 A CN108410140 A CN 108410140A
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- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/22—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
- C08J3/226—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
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- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high molecular polymer white master material and preparation method thereof based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, it belongs to high-tech functional composite material field.It is made of that 10~60 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxides, 5~19 parts auxiliary agent etc. are blended by blending, plasticizing, mixing, extrusion, tie rod, cooling, granulation with the high molecular polymer of 35~75 parts of content.The present invention can obtain a kind of high whiteness, high-performance, low cost, multiduty high molecular polymer white master material.This high molecular polymer white master material of the present invention can be widely used in many fields of high molecular polymer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to high-tech functional composite material fields, and in particular to a kind of cheap, excellent, whiteness
Height, strong covering power, safe to use, adaptable high molecular polymer white master material and its preparation based on nano-aluminum hydroxide
Method.
Background technology
Whiteness (whiteness) is the degree for indicating substance superficial white, is indicated with the percentage of white amount.It surveys
The whiteness of earnest matter is usually using magnesia as standard white 100%, and it is standard reflectivity 100% to determine it.
White is light in all visible lights all while into visual range, and referred to as panchromatic light, is bright
Symbolic colour.What white represented be become clear, totally, freely, it is simple, graceful with it is chaste and undefiled.High molecular polymer needs female using white
Material.Other than because of a variety of causes such as decoration, hobby, protections, in process, by equipment, technique, operation, environment
The influence and restriction of equal various factors, usually can be due to excessively high temperature, or the contact with oxygen under high temperature environment, causes point
The variation of subchain section or functional group generates " xanthochromia ", seriously affects the quality of manufactured goods.In order to ensure and improve product matter
Amount technically, is usually also required to solve by adding white master material other than corresponding take measures.
In white master material, can play whitening effect mainly has high covering power, strong tinting strength, tinting power titanium dioxide (titanium dioxide
Titanium).Titanium dioxide is added in vector resin, the dispersion effect of titanium dioxide in the carrier is improved with part dispersant to make
, one of the main form as the application of world today's high molecular material auxiliary agent.
White master batch simple production process, easy to use, dispersion effect is excellent, is easy to implement production automation;It is wide at present
General to apply in courier bag, milk film, detergent bag, dentifrice tube, protective film, food pack and sheet material are molded, blow the products such as bottle
In.
Patent of invention:《A kind of PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics white master material and its preparation process CN 102336949.B》、《White is poly-
Ester film CN 101367284.A》、《A kind of white master material special for coating film and preparation method thereof 101367969 A of CN》, all take off
It is titanium dioxide (titanium dioxide) to have shown the white pigment wherein used all.
But due to the price of titanium dioxide currently on the market constantly it is mad go up among, the price of overseas market is the same
Also high to go against accepted conventions, many material suppliers and white master material manufacturer increase the market competitiveness, take to reduce cost
Calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, the method for zinc sulphide etc., well beyond not influence product quality and performances are added among titanium dioxide
Rational use scope keeps price quite cheap, but product quality but declines to a great extent.Meanwhile the brightness reversion of titanium dioxide itself is asked
Topic is also stranded always and scratches users, currently, causing product since the quality of this white master material is unqualified there are many enterprise
Defect rate significantly rise, waste product increase significantly.
Patent of invention:《A kind of high flow flame-proof masterbatch and preparation method thereof 106566104 A of CN》With《It is a kind of fire-retardant
104893063 A of LDPE masterbatch and preparation method thereof CN》, all use aluminium hydroxide etc. and add as flame retarding function in masterbatch
Add agent.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention, be to be prepared for a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide and
Preparation method.This high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, has that cheap, property is excellent
It is different, whiteness is high, strong covering power, safe to use, adaptable etc., have and be quite widely applied field.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, the raw material of the white master material calculate by weight
Including following components:35~75 parts of high molecular polymer, 10~60 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, coating material 0.6~3 part, point
0~5 part of 1~10 part of powder, 0.2~2 part of antioxidant, 0.3~4 part of lubricant and stabilizer.
In the technical scheme, it is female to be prepared for a kind of high molecular polymer white based on nano-aluminum hydroxide by the present invention
Material, aluminium hydroxide (Aluminium hydroxide), chemical formula Al (OH)3, aluminium hydroxide be that a kind of dosage is maximum and application most
Wide inorganic fire-retarded additive.Aluminium hydroxide can not only be fire-retardant as fire retardant, and can prevent smoke, not generate and drip
Object does not generate toxic gas, therefore, obtains wide application, usage amount is also increasing year by year.
The present invention is by means of aluminium hydroxide powder, and form reaches high whiteness for the grain size of nano-scale, form and aspect, however
Its market reference price, but only one of one of five parts to six parts of titanium dioxide price.Using this aluminium hydroxide powder, answer
It is used to prepare white master material, a kind of completely new purposes of nano-aluminum hydroxide is given, there is considerable economic and social benefit.
Preferably, the high molecular polymer is:Pet resin, poly terephthalic acid fourth two
One kind in alcohol ester, polypropylene terephthalate, nylon -66, nylon-6, polyethylene, polypropylene or ABS.
Preferably, the whiteness value of the nano-aluminum hydroxide is more than 95%.
Preferably, the coating material is in silane coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, titanate esters or Al-Ti-diffused steel
One or more of compounds.
Preferably, the dispersant is the random polypropylene of the polyethylene of low molecular weight, polypropylene wax, low molecular weight
(APP), the compound of one or more of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of low molecular weight.
Preferably, the antioxidant is four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters
With three [2.4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls] phosphite esters, dilauryl thiodipropionate (DLTP), β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyls
Base phenyl) propionic acid n-octadecyl alcohol ester (1076), N, N'- is bis--(3- (3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyls) propiono) oneself two
Amine (1098), 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert-butylphenols) (2246), 2,6-- di-tert-butyl-4-methy phenols
(264) one or several kinds of compounds.
Preferably, the lubricant is N, N- ethylene bis stearamides, high molecular weight silicone, pentaerythrite are hard
One or more of compounds of resin acid ester, stearic amide, erucyl amide, zinc stearate, calcium stearate etc..
Preferably, the stabilizer be tricresyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphite, one kind in triphenyl phosphate or
Several compounds.
A kind of high molecular polymer white master material and preparation method thereof based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, includes the following steps:
(1) the surface modification processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, the high speed with chuck heating device is placed in
In mixing machine, start stirring, increases temperature to 100~110 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 5~30 minutes;
Activation grade is tested, reaches 100%, obtains nano-aluminum hydroxide after surface modification;
(2) the pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:The nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification is placed in kneader,
Dispersant is added, is heated to 110~130 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 2~10 minutes time;
(3) high molecular polymer is conventionally dried to processing;
(4) it is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide that step (2) obtains is placed in the height with chuck heating device
In fast mixing machine, the high molecular polymer after step (3) is dried and remaining raw material is added, starts stirring, mixing 2~10
Minute, then feed double screw extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The double screw extruder
Process conditions be:Screw speed:200~500 revs/min.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) a kind of high molecular polymer white master material being based on nano-aluminum hydroxide is prepared for using method of the present invention;
2) method of the present invention is used, can make nano-aluminum hydroxide in whole preparation process, keep the stabilization of its chemical property;
3) method of the present invention is used, this high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide can be made, according to it
The different high molecular polymer carriers used, the ratio among different high molecular polymers as required is blended, each
It is used widely in kind high molecular polymer.
4) using method of the present invention, the obtained this high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, by
It is of low cost in its, in, high molecular polymer manufactured goods can be made to brighten outside blast, in the base for not influencing other performances
On plinth, the filling effect for increasing usage amount can also be played, to further reduce cost.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
Preparation process of the present invention includes:
A kind of preparation method of the PBT white master materials based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, raw material include the following group calculated by weight
Point:37 parts of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT), 55 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, 1.5 parts of coating material, 4 parts of dispersant,
0.5 part of 0.8 part of antioxidant, 1.2 parts of lubricant and stabilizer.
PBT resin is the PBT resin of fibre-grade;
The commercial product that nano-aluminum hydroxide whiteness is 97%.
Coating material is aluminate coupling agent and titanate esters according to mass ratio 1:1 compound.
Dispersant is the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of low molecular weight.
Antioxidant is four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters (antioxidant 1010) and three
[2.4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls] phosphite ester (irgasfos 168) is according to mass ratio 1:1 compound.
Lubricant is N, N- ethylene bis stearamides (EBS).
Stabilizer is tricresyl phosphate (TCP).
Step 1:The surface modification of nano-aluminum hydroxide is handled:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, is placed in and heats dress with chuck
In the high-speed mixer set, start stirring, increases temperature to 100 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 5 minutes;It surveys
Activation grade is tried, reaches 100%, you can;
Step 2:The pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:By the nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification in kneader,
Dispersant is added, is heated to 110 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 2 minutes time;
Step 3:Processing is conventionally dried in the PBT resin;
Step 4:It is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide is placed in the mixed at high speed with chuck heating device
In machine, the PBT resin after the drying process and remaining several materials is added, starts stirring, mixes 2 minutes, then, feeding is double
Screw extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The equipment and process conditions of the double screw extruder
For:
SHJ36 parallel dual-screw mixing extruders
Screw slenderness ratio L/D:40:1
Barrel temperature controls:
Control interval | 1st area | 2nd area | 3rd area | 4th area | 5th area | 6th area | 7th area | Head |
Temperature DEG C | 150 | 200 | 220 | 225 | 225 | 225 | 220 | 230 |
Screw speed:300~500 revs/min.
It can be prepared according to above equipment and process conditions:
A kind of PBT white master materials based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, can obtain among polyester fiber or polyester engineering plastic
Using.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation of the preparation method of the nylon-6 white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, raw material include it is following by weight
The component of calculating:35 parts of nylon-6 resin, 60 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, 1.5 parts of coating material, 5 parts of dispersant, antioxidant
0.9 part and 1.4 parts of lubricant.
Nylon-6 resin is conventional commercial nylon-6 resin;
The commercial product that nano-aluminum hydroxide whiteness is 97%.
Coating material is KH560 silane coupling agents.
Dispersant is the polyethylene of low molecular weight.
Antioxidant is β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid n-octadecyl alcohol ester (1076).
Lubricant is high molecular weight silicone.
Step 1:The processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide surface modification:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, is placed in chuck heating device
High-speed mixer in, start stirring, increase temperature to 105 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 15 minutes;It surveys
Activation grade is tried, reaches 100%, you can;
Step 2:The pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:The nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification is placed in kneader
In, dispersant is added, is heated to 125 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 8 minutes time;
Step 3:Processing is conventionally dried in the nylon-6;
Step 4:It is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide is placed in the mixed at high speed with chuck heating device
In machine, other several materials of the nylon-6 after the drying process and the weight proportion are added, start stirring, mix 6 points
Clock, then, feed double screw extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The double screw extruder
Equipment and process conditions are:
SHJ36 parallel dual-screw mixing extruders
Screw slenderness ratio L/D:40:1
Barrel temperature controls:
Control interval | 1st area | 2nd area | 3rd area | 4th area | 5th area | 6th area | 7th area | Head |
Temperature DEG C | 190 | 250 | 260 | 260 | 260 | 255 | 255 | 265 |
Screw speed:300~500 revs/min.
It can be prepared according to above equipment and process conditions:
A kind of nylon-6 white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide can obtain among nylon fiber or nylon engineering plastic
To application.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation of the pet resin white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, raw material includes following
The component calculated by weight:42.3 parts of pet resin, 50 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, coating material
0.8 part of 1.2 parts, 3.5 parts of dispersant, 0.7 part of antioxidant, 1.5 parts of lubricant and stabilizer.
Pet resin is commercially available;
The commercial product that nano-aluminum hydroxide whiteness is 97%.
Coating material is that mass ratio is 2:1 KH560 silane coupling agents and the mixture of Al-Ti-diffused steel.
Dispersant is that mass ratio is 2:The polypropylene of 3 low molecular weight and the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer of low molecular weight
Mixture.
Antioxidant is four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters (antioxidant 1010) and three
[2.4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls] phosphite ester (irgasfos 168) is according to mass ratio 2:1 compound.
Lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate.
Stabilizer is that mass ratio is 1:1 triphenyl phosphite and the compound of triphenyl phosphate.
Step 1:The surface modification of nano-aluminum hydroxide is handled:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, is placed in and heats dress with chuck
In the high-speed mixer set, start stirring, increases temperature to 110 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 30 minutes;
Activation grade is tested, reaches 100%, you can;
Step 2:The pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:The nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification is placed in kneader
In, dispersant is added, is heated to 130 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 10 minutes time;
Step 3:Processing is conventionally dried in the pet resin;
Step 4:It is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide is placed in the mixed at high speed with chuck heating device
In machine, pet resin and surplus material after the drying process is added, starts stirring, mixes 10 points
Clock, then, feed double screw extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The double screw extruder
Equipment and process conditions are:
SHJ36 parallel dual-screw mixing extruders
Screw slenderness ratio L/D:40:1
Barrel temperature controls:
Control interval | 1st area | 2nd area | 3rd area | 4th area | 5th area | 6th area | 7th area | Head |
Temperature DEG C | 240 | 275 | 280 | 285 | 280 | 278 | 275 | 280 |
Screw speed:300~500 revs/min.
It can be prepared according to above equipment and process conditions:
A kind of polyethylene terephthalate white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, can be in polyester fiber or terylene
It is applied among engineering plastics.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation of the polypropylene white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, raw material include the following group calculated by weight
Point:52.9 parts of polypropylene, 65 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, 1.8 parts of coating material, 5 parts of dispersant, 0.5 part of antioxidant and lubrication
0.6 part of agent.
Polypropylene is commercially available;
The commercial product that nano-aluminum hydroxide whiteness is 97%.
Coating material is that mass ratio is 2:1 KH560 silane coupling agents and the mixture of Al-Ti-diffused steel.
Dispersant is that mass ratio is 2:3 low-molecular-weight polypropylene is mixed with low-molecular-weight ethylenic-acetate ethylene copolymer
Close object.
Antioxidant is 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert-butylphenols) (2246), 2,6-- di-t-butyl -4- methyl
Phenol (264) is according to mass ratio 2:1 compound.
Lubricant is that mass ratio is 1:1:3:2 N, N- ethylene bis stearamide, pentaerythritol stearate, stearic acid acyl
The compound of amine and erucyl amide.
Step 1:The surface modification of nano-aluminum hydroxide is handled:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, is placed in and heats dress with chuck
In the high-speed mixer set, start stirring, increases temperature to 110 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 30 minutes;
Activation grade is tested, reaches 100%, you can;
Step 2:The pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:The nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification is placed in kneader
In, dispersant is added, is heated to 130 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 10 minutes time;
Step 3:Processing is conventionally dried in the polypropylene;
Step 4:It is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide is placed in the mixed at high speed with chuck heating device
In machine, polypropylene and surplus material after the drying process is added, starts stirring, mixes 10 minutes, then, feeds twin-screw
Extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The equipment and process conditions of the double screw extruder is:
SHJ36 parallel dual-screw mixing extruders
Screw slenderness ratio L/D:40:1
Barrel temperature controls:
Control interval | 1st area | 2nd area | 3rd area | 4th area | 5th area | 6th area | 7th area | Head |
Temperature DEG C | 150 | 200 | 226 | 230 | 226 | 226 | 220 | 230 |
Screw speed:300~500 revs/min.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation of the polypropylene white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, raw material include the following group calculated by weight
Point:75 parts of polypropylene, 10 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, 0.6 part of coating material, 1 part of dispersant, 0.2 part of antioxidant and lubricant
0.5 part.
Polypropylene is commercially available;
The commercial product that nano-aluminum hydroxide whiteness is 97%.
Coating material is that mass ratio is 2:1 KH560 silane coupling agents and the mixture of Al-Ti-diffused steel.
Dispersant is that mass ratio is 2:3 low-molecular-weight polypropylene is mixed with low-molecular-weight ethylenic-acetate ethylene copolymer
Close object.
Antioxidant is 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert-butylphenols) (2246), 2,6-- di-t-butyl -4- methyl
Phenol (264) is according to mass ratio 2:1 compound.
Lubricant is that mass ratio is 1:1:3:2 N, N- ethylene bis stearamide, pentaerythritol stearate, stearic acid acyl
The compound of amine and erucyl amide.
Step 1:The surface modification of nano-aluminum hydroxide is handled:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, is placed in and heats dress with chuck
In the high-speed mixer set, start stirring, increases temperature to 110 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 30 minutes;
Activation grade is tested, reaches 100%, you can;
Step 2:The pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:The nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification is placed in kneader
In, dispersant is added, is heated to 130 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 10 minutes time;
Step 3:Processing is conventionally dried in the polypropylene;
Step 4:It is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide is placed in the mixed at high speed with chuck heating device
In machine, polypropylene and surplus material after the drying process is added, starts stirring, mixes 10 minutes, then, feeds twin-screw
Extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The equipment and process conditions of the double screw extruder is:
SHJ36 parallel dual-screw mixing extruders
Screw slenderness ratio L/D:40:1
Barrel temperature controls:
Control interval | 1st area | 2nd area | 3rd area | 4th area | 5th area | 6th area | 7th area | Head |
Temperature DEG C | 150 | 200 | 226 | 230 | 226 | 226 | 220 | 230 |
Screw speed:300~500 revs/min.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation of the polypropylene white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, raw material include the following group calculated by weight
Point:5 parts of 55 parts of polypropylene, 60 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, 3 parts of coating material, 10 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of antioxidant and lubricant.
Polypropylene is commercially available;
The commercial product that nano-aluminum hydroxide whiteness is 97%.
Coating material is that mass ratio is 2:1 KH560 silane coupling agents and the mixture of Al-Ti-diffused steel.
Dispersant is that mass ratio is 2:3 low-molecular-weight polypropylene is mixed with low-molecular-weight ethylenic-acetate ethylene copolymer
Close object.
Antioxidant is 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl-6-tert-butylphenols) (2246), 2,6-- di-t-butyl -4- methyl
Phenol (264) is according to mass ratio 2:1 compound.
Lubricant is that mass ratio is 1:1:3:2 N, N- ethylene bis stearamide, pentaerythritol stearate, stearic acid acyl
The compound of amine and erucyl amide.
Step 1:The surface modification of nano-aluminum hydroxide is handled:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, is placed in and heats dress with chuck
In the high-speed mixer set, start stirring, increases temperature to 110 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 30 minutes;
Activation grade is tested, reaches 100%, you can;
Step 2:The pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:The nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification is placed in kneader
In, dispersant is added, is heated to 130 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 10 minutes time;
Step 3:Processing is conventionally dried in the polypropylene;
Step 4:It is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide is placed in the mixed at high speed with chuck heating device
In machine, polypropylene and surplus material after the drying process is added, starts stirring, mixes 10 minutes, then, feeds twin-screw
Extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The equipment and process conditions of the double screw extruder is:
SHJ36 parallel dual-screw mixing extruders
Screw slenderness ratio L/D:40:1
Barrel temperature controls:
Control interval | 1st area | 2nd area | 3rd area | 4th area | 5th area | 6th area | 7th area | Head |
Temperature DEG C | 150 | 200 | 226 | 230 | 226 | 226 | 220 | 230 |
Screw speed:300~500 revs/min.
The foregoing is merely the specific implementation modes of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the invention, can without the variation that creative work is expected or
It replaces, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims
Subject to fixed protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide, which is characterized in that the original of the white master material
It includes following components that material calculates by weight:35~75 parts of high molecular polymer, 10~60 parts of nano-aluminum hydroxide, surface modification
0~5 part of 0.6~3 part of agent, 1~10 part of dispersant, 0.2~2 part of antioxidant, 0.3~4 part of lubricant and stabilizer.
2. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide according to claim 1, feature exist
In the high molecular polymer is pet resin, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), poly- terephthaldehyde
One kind in acid propylene glycol ester, nylon -66, nylon-6, polyethylene, polypropylene or ABS.
3. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide according to claim 1, feature exist
In the whiteness value of the nano-aluminum hydroxide is more than 95%.
4. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide according to claim 1, feature exist
In the coating material is one or more of silane coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, titanate esters or Al-Ti-diffused steel
Compound.
5. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide according to claim 1, feature exist
In the dispersant is the second of the polyethylene of low molecular weight, polypropylene wax, the random polypropylene of low molecular weight, low molecular weight
The compound of one or more of alkene-acetate ethylene copolymer.
6. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide according to claim 1, feature exist
In the antioxidant is four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters and three [bis- tertiary fourths of 2.4-
Base phenyl] phosphite ester, dilauryl thiodipropionate, the positive octadecanol of β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyls) propionic acid
Ester, N, N'- is bis--(3- (3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyls) propiono) hexamethylene diamine, 2,2' methylene bis (4- methyl -6-
Tert-butyl phenol), one or several kinds of compounds of 2,6-- di-tert-butyl-4-methy phenols.
7. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide according to claim 1, feature exist
In the lubricant is N, N- ethylene bis stearamides, high molecular weight silicone, pentaerythritol stearate, stearic acid
One or more of compounds of amide, erucyl amide, zinc stearate, calcium stearate etc..
8. a kind of high molecular polymer white master material based on nano-aluminum hydroxide according to claim 1, feature exist
In the stabilizer is the compound of one or more of tricresyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphite, triphenyl phosphate.
9. a kind of high molecular polymer white of nano-aluminum hydroxide as described in claim 1~8 any one claim
The preparation method of masterbatch, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) the surface modification processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:Nano-aluminum hydroxide is weighed, the high speed with chuck heating device is placed in
In mixing machine, start stirring, increases temperature to 100~110 DEG C, coating material is then added, runs at high speed 5~30 minutes;
Activation grade is tested, reaches 100%, obtains nano-aluminum hydroxide after surface modification;
(2) the pre-dispersed processing of nano-aluminum hydroxide:The nano-aluminum hydroxide of step (1) after surface modification is placed in kneader,
Dispersant is added, is heated to 110~130 DEG C, carries out pre-dispersed processing, 2~10 minutes time;
(3) high molecular polymer is conventionally dried to processing;
(4) it is kneaded, is granulated:The pre-dispersed rear nano-aluminum hydroxide that step (2) obtains is placed in the height with chuck heating device
In fast mixing machine, the high molecular polymer after step (3) is dried and remaining raw material is added, starts stirring, mixing 2~10
Minute, then feed double screw extruder, be plasticized, be kneaded, being squeezed out, tie rod, cooling, granulation;The double screw extruder
Process conditions be:Screw speed:200~500 revs/min.
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CN109575489A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-05 | 苏州双象光学材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of PMMA composite material |
CN110964259A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-04-07 | 上海日之升科技有限公司 | Efficient halogen-free flame-retardant master batch with polypropylene carrier and preparation method thereof |
CN114959937A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-08-30 | 上海臻蕊纺织科技有限公司 | High-content nano cuprous oxide antibacterial nylon yarn and production process |
EP4202091A1 (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-06-28 | Taya Canvas (Shanghai) Company Limited | Fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109575489A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-05 | 苏州双象光学材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of PMMA composite material |
CN110964259A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-04-07 | 上海日之升科技有限公司 | Efficient halogen-free flame-retardant master batch with polypropylene carrier and preparation method thereof |
CN110964259B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2022-07-29 | 上海日之升科技有限公司 | Efficient halogen-free flame-retardant master batch with polypropylene carrier and preparation method thereof |
CN114959937A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-08-30 | 上海臻蕊纺织科技有限公司 | High-content nano cuprous oxide antibacterial nylon yarn and production process |
EP4202091A1 (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-06-28 | Taya Canvas (Shanghai) Company Limited | Fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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