CN108407416A - Composite blank, composite material and its production technology for power sunroof - Google Patents
Composite blank, composite material and its production technology for power sunroof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108407416A CN108407416A CN201810365165.7A CN201810365165A CN108407416A CN 108407416 A CN108407416 A CN 108407416A CN 201810365165 A CN201810365165 A CN 201810365165A CN 108407416 A CN108407416 A CN 108407416A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- double
- water repellent
- inner decoration
- shade fabric
- Prior art date
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- Pending
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000676840 Elater Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010866 blackwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
- B32B38/1808—Handling of layers or the laminate characterised by the laying up of the layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/0007—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/002—With diagonal warps or wefts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
- B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/0072—Orienting fibers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/244—All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/36
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/41—Opaque
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Composite blank, composite material and its production technology for power sunroof, the composite material for power sunroof includes one layer of water repellent shade fabric, one layer of inner decoration facing, one layer of unordered first between the water repellent shade fabric and inner decoration facing, second double-dot coating, and the hot melt adhesive layer between the slurry point coating or between the slurry point coating and the water repellent shade fabric and between slurry point coating and inner decoration facing, described first, second double-dot coating is separately positioned on the water repellent shade fabric and the inner decoration facing, part described first, second double-dot coating is Nian Jie with the inner decoration facing and water repellent shade fabric by the hot melt adhesive respectively, part described first, it is bonded by hot melt adhesive between second double-dot coating.Since the glue-spread of the composite material provided by the present invention for power sunroof is smaller, pollute small.And in compound tense, which is oppositely arranged bonding, so that glue is especially secured to glue bond after double-dot coating.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, especially composite blank, the composite material for power sunroof and its productions
Technique.
Background technology
Car currently on the market assemble panoramic sunroof more and more promoted class and increase occupant comfort sense, as
Curtain car interior trim composite cover stock in skylight important component, in addition to must satisfy the common color fastness of automotive trim and smell etc.
Outside index, the reliability that its dimensional stability and flatness and flexility reuse power sunroof is also extremely important
's.
Now common automobile movable scuttle fabric has translucent warp knit mesh fabric and the composite material two of shading big
Class.Wherein use panoramic sunroof ratio made of shading composite material more more conventional.
Conventional panoramic skylight is that one layer of black water repellent shade fabric and other one layer are homochromy with interior interior trim with composite material
Automobile inner decoration facing be combined by two kinds of combination process.Its combination process is by a layer of fabric by with polyacrylate
The small molecules ingredients such as water are removed in drying chamber preliminary drying after foam coating, it is then at drying chamber rear portion that other one layer of fabric is compound while hot again
Together.This coating densification flatness is good, and airtight also waterproof, stress performance is good, and glue-spread is larger, generally in 20-
40 grams/m even more than.But because glue-spread is larger, remaining small organic molecule is more, and releasable VOC is more,
Have an effect on oder levels.For this technique, the present invention provide technique compound again after a kind of double-dot coating that glue-spread is few and its
Product.It carries out double-dot coating using more environmentally friendly hot melt adhesive and minimal amount of and polyacrylate prime cement without foaming agent,
It first heats and de-tastes in coating drying chamber:Evaporable water and low molecular weight play organic matter, then compound same of hot pressing again
When can also further remove and de-taste and remnants VOC substances.
Invention content
In view of this, composite material the present invention provides a kind of less composite blank of pollution, for power sunroof and
Its production technology, to meet the demand.
Compound stock includes one layer of water repellent shade fabric and one layer of inner decoration facing.It is arranged in the water repellent shade fabric
There are multiple spaced the first unordered double-dot coatings.First double-dot coating includes being bonded in the water repellent shade fabric
On slurry point coating and be arranged it is described slurry point coating on dusting coating.The slurry point coating is thermosetting resin.It is described
Dusting coating is hot melt adhesive.First double-dot coating is every square centimeter in the water repellent shade fabric has 130/CM2
~200/CM2, a diameter of 0.17mm~0.27mm of each point in first double-dot coating.On the inner decoration facing
It is provided with multiple spaced the second unordered double-dot coatings.Second double-dot coating has with first double-dot coating
Identical structure, composition and density.First, second double-dot coating is oppositely arranged.
Further, the raw material of the slurry point coating is polyacrylic acid fat liquor or polyurethane lotion.
Further, the water repellent shade fabric is woven by black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn.
Further, the inner decoration facing is woven by terylene low stretch yarn.
Further, the hot melt adhesive is polyamide or polyester.
Further, the height of slurry point coating possessed by first, second double-dot coating is the dusting coating
The 1/3~1/5 of height.
Composite material for power sunroof comprising one layer of water repellent shade fabric, one layer of inner decoration facing, one layer is located at institute
The first, second unordered double-dot coating between water repellent shade fabric and inner decoration facing is stated, and between the slurry point coating
Or the hot melt adhesive layer between the slurry point coating and the water repellent shade fabric and slurry point coating and inner decoration facing.Described
One double-dot coating is arranged in the water repellent shade fabric.Second double-dot coating is arranged on the inner decoration facing.Part
First, second double-dot coating is Nian Jie with the inner decoration facing and water repellent shade fabric by the hot melt adhesive respectively, part
It is bonded by hot melt adhesive between first, second double-dot coating.
Further, the raw material of the slurry point coating is polyacrylic acid fat liquor or polyurethane lotion.
The production technology of composite material for power sunroof comprising following steps:
S1:Black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and terylene low stretch yarn, polyacrylic acid fat liquor or polyurethane lotion are provided, and
Polyamide or polyester;
S2:Woven fabric:Using jet or weaving machine with water spraying, warp thread and weft yarn are all selected black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and are selected
1/2 weaves water repellent shade fabric blank and warp thread and weft yarn along twill-weave all selects terylene low stretch yarn and selection standard crape
Weave inner decoration facing blank;
S3:Overflow:Overflow preshrunk and cleaning are carried out to the water repellent shade fabric blank and inner decoration facing blank that weave, with
The terylene low stretch yarn of the black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and inner decoration facing that make the water repellent shade fabric blank shrinks puffing;
S4:Sizing:It is carried out shaping using cloth vehicle, there are one sizings to arrange groove for cloth vehicle tool, which arranges in groove
Style keeping liquid, temperature carries out shaping under 202 degree~210 degree to form water repellent shade fabric and inner decoration facing;
S5:Gluing:It will determine that the water repellent shade fabric after coat side and inner decoration facing are individually placed to double-dot coating machine
On reel-off stand and cloth is put on, the first double-dot coating is processed in the water repellent shade fabric by double-dot coating technique, in institute
It states and processes the second double-dot coating on inner decoration facing, first, second double-dot coating is processed by following steps to be formed:
A1, provide cylinder, be provided with disorderly arranged circular hole on the cylinder, the circular hole is every square centimeter have 130/
CM2~200/CM2, the wall thickness of a diameter of 0.17mm~0.27mm in each hole, each hole are 0.17mm~0.2mm;
A2, slurry point coating is first carried out in coat side by cylinder, the raw material of the slurry point coating is polyacrylate breast
Liquid or polyurethane lotion;
A3, dusting coating processing is carried out on slurry point coating, the raw material of the dusting coating is polyamide or polyester, so
Pressure-vaccum powder is carried out afterwards, and heating makes polyamide or polyester to be bonded with slurry point layer in drying chamber;
S6:It is compound:The water repellent shade fabric had into the first double-dot coating on roller blanket belt type heat-pressing compound machine
When with the inner decoration facing there is the while hot pressing of the second double-dot coating to be combined with each other to obtain and described be used for power sunroof
Composite material.
Further, further include required dyestuff, the dye in bleed steps when the inner decoration facing is colored
Material is disperse dyes and direct dyes.
Compared with prior art, it due to the compound stock of the composite material provided by the present invention for power sunroof and is used for
Water repellent shade fabric and inner decoration facing possessed by the composite material of power sunroof are respectively provided with the first, second double-dot coating,
And first, second double-dot coating includes the slurry point coating made of thermosets.Described in whole every square centimeter
Area shared by first, second double-dot coating 11,21 is smaller, when that is mutually glued shared by its all double-dot coating
Area it is also smaller, reduce glue-spread to reach, reduce the purpose of pollution, therefore, the glue-spread of double-dot coating method
It is smaller, it pollutes small.And in compound tense, which is oppositely arranged bonding, the water repellent shade fabric and
Inner decoration facing will all have most 400 double-dot coating structures, so that glue is especially secured to glue bond after double-dot coating.Together
When, when due to production, overflow preshrunk and cleaning are carried out to the water repellent shade fabric blank and inner decoration facing blank that weave, make institute
The terylene low stretch yarn contraction for stating the black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and inner decoration facing of water repellent shade fabric blank is puffing, therefore can make
Obtaining the composite material for being used for power sunroof, feeling is better.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of composite blank provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the production technological process of the composite material for power sunroof.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram provided by the present invention for the composite material of power sunroof.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention are further elaborated below.It should be understood that herein to the present invention
The explanation of embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of structural schematic diagram of composite blank provided by the invention.The composite blank includes one
Layer water repellent shade fabric 10 and one layer of inner decoration facing 20.The water repellent shade fabric 10 is by black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn
And select 1/2 to be woven along twill-weave, by arranging, so that fabric fiber surface is repelled, become estranged oil, water class liquid
Body medium breathes freely comfortably to reach neither to interfere, and can effectively resist the special type of the erosion of the internal clothing of this class I liquid I and human body
Protective fabric is the prior art, and details are not described herein.Multiple spaced nothings are provided in the water repellent shade fabric 10
First double-dot coating 11 of sequence.First double-dot coating 11 in the water repellent shade fabric 10 is every square centimeter to have 130
A/CM2~200/CM2, a diameter of 0.17mm~0.27mm of each point in first double-dot coating 11.Pass through meter
Calculation then may know that the area shared by the first double-dot coating 11 described in whole every square centimeter is smaller, so as to know
It is smaller to state the glue-spread in water repellent shade fabric 10.Simultaneously in order to ensure to there is enough glue to can be used for being bonded, described the
One, the height of slurry point coating possessed by the second double-dot coating 11,21 is the 1/3~1/5 of the height of the dusting coating.
First double-dot coating 11 includes the slurry point coating 111 being bonded in the water repellent shade fabric 10 and setting
Dusting coating 112 on the slurry point coating 111.The thickness of slurry point 111 wall thickness of coating is 0.17mm~0.2mm.Institute
It states slurry point coating 111 and is necessary for thermosetting resin, so that hot pressing compound tense will not melt.The raw material of the thermosetting resin can be with
For polyacrylic acid fat liquor or polyurethane lotion.The dusting coating 212 can be polyamide-based hot melt adhesive or polyesters heat
Melten gel.
The inner decoration facing 20 can thereon be had multiple spaced by the standard crape tissue that terylene low stretch yarn weaves
The second unordered double-dot coating 21.Second double-dot coating 21 and first double-dot coating, 11 structure having the same, group
At composition and density, details are not described herein.In the composite material for power sunroof of finished product, the inner decoration facing 30 with
The water repellent shade fabric 10 fits, therefore first, second double-dot coating 11,21 should be oppositely arranged.
The production technology of the composite material for power sunroof comprising following steps:
S1:Black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and terylene low stretch yarn, polyacrylic acid fat liquor or polyurethane lotion are provided, and
Polyamide or polyester;
S2:Woven fabric:Using jet or weaving machine with water spraying, warp thread and weft yarn are all selected black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and are selected
1/2 weaves water repellent shade fabric blank and warp thread and weft yarn along twill-weave all selects terylene low stretch yarn and selection standard crape
Weave inner decoration facing blank;
S3:Overflow:Overflow preshrunk and cleaning are carried out to the water repellent shade fabric blank and inner decoration facing blank that weave, with
The terylene low stretch yarn of the black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and inner decoration facing that make the water repellent shade fabric blank shrinks puffing;
S4:Sizing:It is carried out shaping using cloth vehicle, there are one sizings to arrange groove for cloth vehicle tool, which arranges in groove
Style keeping liquid, temperature carries out shaping under 202 degree~210 degree to form water repellent shade fabric 10 and inner decoration facing 20;
S5:Gluing:It will determine that the water repellent shade fabric after coat side and inner decoration facing are individually placed to double-dot coating machine
On reel-off stand and cloth is put on, the first double-dot coating 11 is processed in the water repellent shade fabric 10 by double-dot coating technique,
The second double-dot coating 21 is processed on the inner decoration facing 20, first, second double-dot coating 11,21 is respectively by following step
Rapid processing is formed:
A1, provide cylinder, be provided with disorderly arranged circular hole on the cylinder, the circular hole is every square centimeter have 130/
CM2~200/CM2, the wall thickness of a diameter of 0.17mm~0.27mm in each hole, each hole are 0.17mm~0.2mm;
A2, slurry point coating is first carried out in coat side by cylinder, the raw material of the slurry point coating is polyacrylate breast
Liquid or polyurethane lotion;
A3, dusting coating processing is carried out on slurry point coating, the raw material of the dusting coating is polyamide or polyester, so
Pressure-vaccum powder is carried out afterwards, and heating makes polyamide or polyester to be bonded with slurry point layer in drying chamber;
S6:It is compound:The water repellent shade fabric 10 had into the first double-dot coating on roller blanket belt type heat-pressing compound machine
11 obtain described be used for when with the inner decoration facing 20 there is the while hot pressing of the second double-dot coating 21 to be combined with each other
The composite material of power sunroof.
In step s3, further include required dyestuff in bleed steps when the inner decoration facing 20 is colored,
The dyestuff is disperse dyes and direct dyes.
In step s 5, it is not necessarily to foaming agent when making the dusting coating so that processing procedure is simple and environmentally friendly.
In step s 6, unordered to set when the water repellent shade fabric 10 and 20 hot pressing of inner decoration facing are combined with each other
First, second double-dot coating 11,21 set will bond together face-to-face.In the multiple first, second double-dot coating
11, in 21, there will be the first, second double-dot coating of part 11,21 that will directly be docking together, certainly during hot pressing,
One layer of hot melt can not possibly will be remained between first, second double-dot coating 11,21 by all hot melt adhesive using squeezing out
Glue.And rest part, first double-dot coating 11 will be bonded on inner decoration facing 20, and the second double-dot coating 21 will be bonded in
In the water repellent shade fabric 10.Due to there is the first, second double-dot coating of part 11,21 to be docking together so that remaining
One, the hot melt adhesive layer of the second double-dot coating 11,21 will not partly be bonded in corresponding inner decoration facing 20 and water repellent shade fabric 10
On, it is saturating so as to reduce the back of the body, but bonding can be played the role of.It, can will be various organic meanwhile by high temperature process twice
Small organic molecule included in object realizes lower VOC residuals and lower oder levels.
By above-mentioned production craft step, the composite material for power sunroof of finished product is obtained.As shown in figure 3,
The composite material for power sunroof includes one layer of water repellent shade fabric 10, and one layer of inner decoration facing 20, one layer positioned at described
20 the first, second unordered double-dot coating 11,21 between water repellent shade fabric 10 and inner decoration facing, and it is located at the slurry spot printing
Between layer 30 or positioned at slurry point coating 111 and the water repellent shade fabric 10 and and slurry point coating 111 and inner decoration facing 20 it
Between hot melt adhesive layer 40.First double-dot coating 11 is arranged in the water repellent shade fabric 10.Second double-dot coating
12 are arranged on the inner decoration facing 20.Part first, second double-dot coating 11,12 passes through the hot melt adhesive and institute respectively
It states inner decoration facing 20 and water repellent shade fabric 10 is bonded.Pass through hot melt adhesive between part first, second double-dot coating 11,12
Bonding.
Compared with prior art, it due to the compound stock of the composite material provided by the present invention for power sunroof and is used for
Water repellent shade fabric 10 and inner decoration facing 20 possessed by the composite material of power sunroof are respectively provided with the painting of the first, second two point
Layer 11,12, and first, second double-dot coating 11,12 includes the slurry point coating 111 made of thermosets.Due to often putting down
The area shared by the first, second double-dot coating 11,21 described in square centimetre of whole is smaller, its institute when that is mutually glued
Area shared by some double-dot coatings is also smaller, and glue-spread is reduced to reach, and reduces the purpose of pollution, therefore, double
The glue-spread of point coating is smaller, pollutes small.And in compound tense, which is oppositely arranged viscous
It closes, so that glue is especially secured to glue bond after double-dot coating.Simultaneously as when production, to the water repellent shade fabric woven
Blank and inner decoration facing blank carry out overflow preshrunk and cleaning, keep the black flame-retardant terylene of the water repellent shade fabric blank low
The contraction of the terylene low stretch yarn of elater and inner decoration facing is puffing, therefore this can be made to be used for the feel of the composite material of power sunroof more
It is good.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not used to limitation protection scope of the present invention, any in the present invention
Modification, equivalent replacement or improvement in spirit etc., all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. composite blank, it is characterised in that:The compound stock includes one layer of water repellent shade fabric and one layer of inner decoration facing,
Multiple spaced the first unordered double-dot coatings are provided in the water repellent shade fabric, first double-dot coating includes
The slurry point coating being bonded in the water repellent shade fabric and the dusting coating being arranged on the slurry point coating, the slurry point
Coating is thermosetting resin, and the dusting coating is hot melt adhesive, and first double-dot coating is every in the water repellent shade fabric
Square centimeter has 130/CM2~200/CM2, a diameter of 0.17mm of each point in first double-dot coating~
0.27mm is provided with multiple spaced the second unordered double-dot coatings, second double-dot coating on the inner decoration facing
With the first double-dot coating structure having the same, composition and density, first, second double-dot coating are set in opposite directions
It sets.
2. composite blank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The raw material of the slurry point coating is polyacrylic acid fat liquor
Or polyurethane lotion.
3. composite blank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water repellent shade fabric is by the low bullet of black flame-retardant terylene
Silk weaving system forms.
4. composite blank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner decoration facing is woven by terylene low stretch yarn.
5. composite blank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hot melt adhesive is polyamide or polyester.
6. composite blank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Point is starched possessed by first, second double-dot coating
The height of coating is the 1/3~1/5 of the height of the dusting coating.
7. the composite material for power sunroof, it is characterised in that:The composite material for power sunroof is refused including one layer
Water shade fabric, one layer of inner decoration facing, one layer of unordered first between the water repellent shade fabric and inner decoration facing,
Two double-dot coatings, and between the slurry point coating or between the slurry point coating and the water repellent shade fabric and starch
Hot melt adhesive layer between point coating and inner decoration facing, first double-dot coating is arranged in the water repellent shade fabric, described
Second double-dot coating is arranged on the inner decoration facing, and part first, second double-dot coating passes through the hot melt adhesive respectively
It is Nian Jie with the inner decoration facing and water repellent shade fabric, it is bonded by hot melt adhesive between first, second double-dot coating of part.
8. being used for the composite material of power sunroof as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is described slurry point coating raw material be
Polyacrylic acid fat liquor or polyurethane lotion.
9. the production technology of the composite material for power sunroof comprising following steps:
S1:Black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and terylene low stretch yarn, polyacrylic acid fat liquor or polyurethane lotion and polyamides are provided
Amine or polyester;
S2:Woven fabric:Using jet or weaving machine with water spraying, warp thread and weft yarn all select black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and select 1/2
Water repellent shade fabric blank and warp thread and weft yarn, which are woven, along twill-weave all selects terylene low stretch yarn and selection standard crape tissue
Weave inner decoration facing blank;
S3:Overflow:Overflow preshrunk and cleaning are carried out to the water repellent shade fabric blank and inner decoration facing blank that weave, so that institute
The terylene low stretch yarn of the black flame-retardant terylene low stretch yarn and inner decoration facing of stating water repellent shade fabric blank shrinks puffing;
S4:Sizing:It is carried out shaping using cloth vehicle, there are one sizings to arrange groove for cloth vehicle tool, which arranges determines in groove
Type liquid, temperature are carried out shaping under 202 degree~210 degree to form water repellent shade fabric and inner decoration facing;
S5:Gluing:It will determine that the water repellent shade fabric after coat side and inner decoration facing are individually placed to the debatching of double-dot coating machine
On frame and cloth is put on, the first double-dot coating is processed in the water repellent shade fabric by double-dot coating technique, described interior
The second double-dot coating is processed on facework, first, second double-dot coating is processed by following steps to be formed:
A1, cylinder is provided, is provided with disorderly arranged circular hole on the cylinder, the circular hole is every square centimeter to have 130/CM2~
200/CM2, the wall thickness of a diameter of 0.17mm~0.27mm in each hole, each hole are 0.17mm~0.2mm;
A2, first carry out in coat side a slurry point coating by cylinder, the raw material of the slurry point coating be polyacrylic acid fat liquor or
Polyurethane lotion;
A3, carry out dusting coating processing on slurry point coating, the raw material of the dusting coating is polyamide or polyester, then into
Row pressure-vaccum powder, and heating makes polyamide or polyester to be bonded with slurry point layer in drying chamber;
S6:It is compound:The water repellent shade fabric is had to the one side of the first double-dot coating on roller blanket belt type heat-pressing compound machine
With the inner decoration facing there is the one side hot pressing of the second double-dot coating to be combined with each other and obtains the answering for power sunroof
Close fabric.
10. the production technology for the composite material of power sunroof as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:When described interior
Further include required dyestuff in bleed steps, which is disperse dyes and direct dyes when facework is colored.
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CN1379150A (en) * | 2002-04-27 | 2002-11-13 | 日东纺(中国)有限公司 | Ultralow-temp adhesive lining cloth and its making method |
CN203174419U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-09-04 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | High-strength and high-flexibility collagen fiber composite imitated leather |
CN106393926A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 嘉兴晟合衬布有限公司 | Production process for double-dot coating composite sponge used for automobile fabric and automobile composite fabric |
CN206383586U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-08-08 | 上海新纺联汽车内饰有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection, vapor-permeable type vehicle dormer window puggaree |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1379150A (en) * | 2002-04-27 | 2002-11-13 | 日东纺(中国)有限公司 | Ultralow-temp adhesive lining cloth and its making method |
CN203174419U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-09-04 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | High-strength and high-flexibility collagen fiber composite imitated leather |
CN106393926A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 嘉兴晟合衬布有限公司 | Production process for double-dot coating composite sponge used for automobile fabric and automobile composite fabric |
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Address after: 314100 No. 163 Chenggong Road, Huimin street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Shenghe new material technology (Jiaxing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314100 No. 163 Chenggong Road, Huimin street, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: CPL NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |