CN108405093B - Drive structure of grinding device - Google Patents
Drive structure of grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108405093B CN108405093B CN201810130772.5A CN201810130772A CN108405093B CN 108405093 B CN108405093 B CN 108405093B CN 201810130772 A CN201810130772 A CN 201810130772A CN 108405093 B CN108405093 B CN 108405093B
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- connecting rod
- driver
- driving
- grinding
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/24—Driving mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a driving structure of a grinding device. It includes: equipment shell, first lapping plate, second lapping plate, third lapping plate, fourth lapping plate, head rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, fourth connecting rod, first driver, second driver, third driver, fourth driver and base plate. The structure of any one of the four drivers comprises a driven wheel, a driving part, a position adjusting part and a hydraulic connecting rod, the first driver, the second driver, the edges of the driven wheel on the third driver and the fourth driver are respectively hinged with the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, the driven wheel is meshed with the driving part, the hydraulic connecting rod is respectively hinged with the driving part and the position adjusting part, the position adjusting part is meshed with a substrate, and the hydraulic connecting rod is connected with a fixing part for maintaining the hydraulic connecting rod to be at a right angle with the substrate. The invention has higher driving force utilization efficiency compared with other grinding devices.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of driving structures, in particular to a driving structure of a grinding device.
Background
The existing grinding equipment is basically driven by a high-power motor to grind; no matter the volume of the ground materials, the grinding equipment keeps full-power operation, the material with hard quality and larger blocks does not matter, but the material with smaller blocks is wasted, but the problem that the driving force is insufficient due to the ground materials with higher hardness is encountered, and therefore how to more efficiently provide the driving force for the grinding equipment becomes the problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a driving structure of a polishing apparatus, so as to solve the problem of low driving force utilization rate of the prior polishing apparatus as proposed in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a driving structure of a polishing apparatus, comprising: the grinding device comprises a device shell, a first grinding plate, a second grinding plate, a third grinding plate, a fourth grinding plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a first driver, a second driver, a third driver, a fourth driver and a substrate; the first grinding plate, the second grinding plate, the third grinding plate and the fourth grinding plate are all horizontally arranged in the equipment shell in a sliding manner; the first connecting rod is connected between the first grinding plate and the first driver, the second connecting rod is connected between the second grinding plate and the second driver, the third connecting rod is connected between the third grinding plate and the third driver, and the fourth connecting rod is connected between the fourth grinding plate and the fourth driver; the structure of any one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver comprises a driven wheel, a driving part, a position adjusting part and a hydraulic connecting rod, the edges of the driven wheel on the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver are respectively hinged with the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, the driven wheel is meshed with the driving part, the hydraulic connecting rod is respectively hinged with the driving part and the position adjusting part, the position adjusting part is meshed with the base plate, and the hydraulic connecting rod is connected with a fixing part for maintaining the hydraulic connecting rod and the base plate to form a right angle.
Preferably, the diameters of the driven wheels on the first, second, third and fourth drivers decrease in sequence.
Preferably, the fixing portion includes: the hydraulic connecting rod is connected with the base plate, the connecting body is connected with the hydraulic connecting rod through one end, the other end of the connecting body is connected onto the sliding block, the sliding block is of a strip structure and located on one side, far away from the position adjusting portion, of the base plate, and the sliding block is in sliding contact with the base plate.
Preferably, the driven wheel is arranged on the reinforcing plate, a channel is arranged on the reinforcing plate, the channel is arc-shaped and is divided into four sections, each section of channel is arc-shaped, and the structural shape of each section of channel is concentric with that of the nearest driven wheel.
Preferably, each driving portion is provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving portion, and the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged in the channel.
Preferably, the channel width is 2-4 times the diameter of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, each of the position adjustment portions is provided with a motor for driving the position adjustment portion to move on the substrate.
Preferably, each driving part is provided with a motor for driving the driving part to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the first connecting rod is connected between the first grinding plate and the first driver, the second connecting rod is connected between the second grinding plate and the second driver, the third connecting rod is connected between the third grinding plate and the third driver, and the fourth connecting rod is connected between the fourth grinding plate and the fourth driver, so that the driving force is conducted, and the purpose of driving the grinding device is achieved. Meanwhile, any one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver structurally comprises a driven wheel, a driving part, a position adjusting part and a hydraulic connecting rod, and the edges of the driven wheel on the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver are respectively hinged with the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, so that transverse driving force is provided for each grinding plate. The driven wheel is meshed with the driving part, the hydraulic connecting rod is hinged with the driving part and the position adjusting part respectively, the position adjusting part is meshed with the base plate, the driving part can be meshed with different driven wheels and different positions of the driven wheels by the movement of the position adjusting part on the base plate through the stretching of the hydraulic connecting rod, the purpose of power adjustment can be achieved, the two grinding plates can be driven to move simultaneously when the driving part moves between the two driven wheels, and therefore the purpose of energy conservation is achieved.
(2) In the present invention, the hydraulic link is connected to a fixing portion for maintaining the hydraulic link at a right angle to the substrate, and the first actuator, the second actuator, the third actuator, and the fourth actuator in the present invention can stably move on the substrate by the fixing of the fixing portion.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving structure of a polishing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a fixing portion of a driving structure of a polishing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Icon: 100-a drive structure of the grinding device; 11-equipment housing; 12-a first lapping plate; 13-a second lapping plate; 14-a third lapping plate; 15-a fourth lapping plate; 21-a first connecting rod; 22-a second connecting rod; 23-a third connecting rod; 24-a fourth connecting rod; 41-driven wheel; 42-a drive section; 43-hydraulic connecting rod; 44-a position adjustment part; 45-a slide block; 46-a linker; 51-a substrate; 52-a reinforcement plate; 53-channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a driving structure 100 of a polishing apparatus, including: the equipment housing 11, the first polishing plate 12, the second polishing plate 13, the third polishing plate 14, the fourth polishing plate 15, the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the third connecting rod 23, the fourth connecting rod 24, the first driver, the second driver, the third driver, the fourth driver, and the base plate 51.
The first grinding plate 12, the second grinding plate 13, the third grinding plate 14 and the fourth grinding plate 15 are all horizontally arranged in the equipment shell 11 in a sliding manner and are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the first connecting rod 21 is connected between the first polishing plate 12 and the first driver, the second connecting rod 22 is connected between the second polishing plate 13 and the second driver, the third connecting rod 23 is connected between the third polishing plate 14 and the third driver, and the fourth connecting rod 24 is connected between the fourth polishing plate 15 and the fourth driver.
Any one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver, and the fourth driver has a structure including a driven wheel 41, a driving part 42, a position adjusting part 44, and a hydraulic connecting rod 43, wherein edges of the driven wheel 41 of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver, and the fourth driver are respectively hinged to the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the third connecting rod 23, and the fourth connecting rod 24, the driven wheel 41 is engaged with the driving part 42, the hydraulic connecting rod 43 is respectively hinged to the driving part 42 and the position adjusting part 44, the position adjusting part 44 is engaged with the substrate 51, and the hydraulic connecting rod 43 is connected with a fixing part for maintaining the hydraulic connecting rod 43 at a right angle to the substrate 51.
Preferably, the diameters of the driven wheels 41 on the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver are sequentially reduced, so that the driving force of the grinding plate on the upper layer has a larger moment, a larger grinding power is provided, and the grinding plate on the lower layer has a higher grinding frequency.
As shown in fig. 2, the fixing portion includes: the hydraulic connecting rod 43 is connected with one end of the connecting body 46, the other end of the connecting body 46 is connected with the sliding block 45, the sliding block 45 is of a strip-shaped structure, the sliding block 45 is located on one side, away from the position adjusting part 44, of the base plate 51, and the sliding block 45 is in sliding contact with the base plate 51 and keeps smooth and close contact.
The invention further comprises a reinforcing plate 52, the driven wheels 41 are all arranged on the reinforcing plate 52, a channel 53 is arranged on the reinforcing plate 52, the channel 53 is arc-shaped, the channel 53 is divided into four sections, each section of channel 53 is arc-shaped, and the structural shape of each section of channel 53 is concentric with that of the closest driven wheel 41. The driving part 42 can be always meshed with the driven wheel 41 in the moving process, and power output is maintained.
Preferably, each of the driving portions 42 is provided with a rotation shaft, one end of the rotation shaft is rotatably connected to the driving portion 42, and the other end of the rotation shaft is disposed in the slot 53.
Preferably, the width of the channel 53 is 2-4 times the diameter of the rotating shaft, whether the driving part 42 is engaged with the driven wheel 41 or not can be conveniently controlled by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic connecting rod 43, when one driving part 42 is between two driven wheels 41, one driving part 42 can be closed, and two driven wheels 41 can be simultaneously driven by one driving part 42, and the closed driving part 42 is separated from the driven wheels 41.
Preferably, each of the position adjusting parts 44 is provided therein with a motor for driving the position adjusting part 44 to move on the substrate 51. Each of the driving portions 42 is provided therein with a motor for driving the driving portion 42 to rotate. Other power take-off means may be used.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
in the invention, the first connecting rod 21 is connected between the first grinding plate 12 and the first driver, the second connecting rod 22 is connected between the second grinding plate 13 and the second driver, the third connecting rod 23 is connected between the third grinding plate 14 and the third driver, and the fourth connecting rod 24 is connected between the fourth grinding plate 15 and the fourth driver, so that the driving force is transmitted, and the purpose of driving the grinding device is achieved. Meanwhile, any one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver has a structure including a driven wheel 41, a driving part 42, a position adjusting part 44 and a hydraulic connecting rod 43, and edges of the driven wheel 41 of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver are respectively hinged with the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the third connecting rod 23 and the fourth connecting rod 24, so as to provide a transverse driving force for each grinding plate. The driven wheel 41 is meshed with the driving part 42, the hydraulic connecting rod 43 is hinged with the driving part 42 and the position adjusting part 44 respectively, the position adjusting part 44 is meshed with the base plate 51, the driving part 42 can be meshed with different driven wheels 41 and different positions of the driven wheels 41 by the stretching of the hydraulic connecting rod 43 and the movement of the position adjusting part 44 on the base plate 51, the purpose of power adjustment can be achieved, when the driving part 42 moves between the two driven wheels 41, two grinding plates can be driven to move simultaneously, and therefore the purpose of energy saving is achieved, in addition, when the driving parts 42 are meshed with the same driven wheel 41, the driving force can be provided for the same driven wheel 41 together, enough driving force is ensured, equipment jamming is eliminated, and the utilization efficiency of the driving force is greatly improved. In the present invention, a fixing portion for maintaining the hydraulic link 43 at a right angle to the base plate 51 is connected to the hydraulic link 43, and the first actuator, the second actuator, the third actuator, and the fourth actuator in the present invention can stably move on the base plate 51 by the fixing of the fixing portion.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention as claimed are all described in the technical claims.
Claims (7)
1. A driving structure of a polishing apparatus, comprising: the grinding device comprises a device shell (11), a first grinding plate (12), a second grinding plate (13), a third grinding plate (14), a fourth grinding plate (15), a first connecting rod (21), a second connecting rod (22), a third connecting rod (23), a fourth connecting rod (24), a first driver, a second driver, a third driver, a fourth driver and a base plate (51); the first grinding plate (12), the second grinding plate (13), the third grinding plate (14) and the fourth grinding plate (15) are horizontally and slidably arranged in the equipment shell (11); the first connecting rod (21) is connected between the first grinding plate (12) and the first drive, the second connecting rod (22) is connected between the second grinding plate (13) and the second drive, the third connecting rod (23) is connected between the third grinding plate (14) and the third drive, and the fourth connecting rod (24) is connected between the fourth grinding plate (15) and the fourth drive; the structure of any one of the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver comprises a driven wheel (41), a driving part (42), a position adjusting part (44) and a hydraulic connecting rod (43), the edges of driven wheels (41) on the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver are respectively hinged with the first connecting rod (21), the second connecting rod (22), the third connecting rod (23) and the fourth connecting rod (24), the driven wheel (41) is meshed with the driving part (42), the hydraulic connecting rod (43) is respectively hinged with the driving part (42) and the position adjusting part (44), the position adjusting part (44) is meshed with the base plate (51), and the hydraulic connecting rod (43) is connected with a fixing part for maintaining the hydraulic connecting rod (43) and the base plate (51) at a right angle; the driven wheel is characterized by further comprising a reinforcing plate, the driven wheels (41) are arranged on the reinforcing plate (52), a channel (53) is arranged on the reinforcing plate (52), the channel (53) is arc-shaped, the channel (53) is divided into four sections, each section of channel (53) is arc-shaped, and the structural shape of each section of channel (53) and the nearest driven wheel (41) are of concentric circle structures.
2. A drive structure of a grinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein driven wheels (41) on the first driver, the second driver, the third driver and the fourth driver are sequentially reduced in diameter.
3. The driving structure of a polishing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the fixing portion comprises: connector (46) and slider (45), connector (46) one end is connected on hydraulic pressure connecting rod (43), the other end of connector (46) is connected on slider (45), slider (45) are the bar structure, slider (45) are located keeping away from of base plate (51) one side of position adjustment portion (44), slider (45) with base plate (51) sliding contact.
4. The driving structure of a grinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of said driving portions (42) is provided with a rotation shaft, one end of which is rotatably connected to said driving portion (42), and the other end of which is disposed in said groove (53).
5. The driving structure of a grinding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the width of said channel (53) is 2-4 times the diameter of said rotation shaft.
6. The driving structure of a polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of said position adjusting portions (44) is provided with a motor for driving the position adjusting portion (44) to move on said substrate (51).
7. The drive structure of a grinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of said drive portions (42) has a motor provided therein for driving the drive portion (42) in rotation.
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CN201810130772.5A CN108405093B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Drive structure of grinding device |
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CN201810130772.5A CN108405093B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Drive structure of grinding device |
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CN108405093A CN108405093A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
CN108405093B true CN108405093B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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CN204658103U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-23 | 马鞍山金亿编织袋有限公司 | A kind of line sliding speed adjusting device of cutter knife sharpener of keeping straight on |
CN206011843U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-15 | 温州锡安包装有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency cardboard decompressor |
CN106594220A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉理工大学 | Stroke-adjustable type intermittent movable mechanical device based on non-circular gear divider |
CN106824357A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市玖创科技有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating multistage graphite crush box |
CN107433220A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-05 | 王冠伟 | A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding all-in-one |
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Effective date of registration: 20200409 Address after: 221200 1 Fu Fu Street, Wei Ji Town, Suining County, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: XUZHOU JIALIAN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: Foshan City, Guangdong province 528500 city streets Gaoming District Jianli Jianli street two Lane 1, 2 ladder 501 room Applicant before: Shu Qiang Qin |
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