CN108404189A - Disinfection of indoor air method and device - Google Patents
Disinfection of indoor air method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108404189A CN108404189A CN201810147034.1A CN201810147034A CN108404189A CN 108404189 A CN108404189 A CN 108404189A CN 201810147034 A CN201810147034 A CN 201810147034A CN 108404189 A CN108404189 A CN 108404189A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- indoor air
- integrated wall
- integrated
- gas channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultra-violet radiation
- A61L9/205—Ultra-violet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8668—Removing organic compounds not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8665
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20707—Titanium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/80—Type of catalytic reaction
- B01D2255/802—Photocatalytic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of disinfection of indoor air method and devices, belong to chlorination equipment, the existing electric appliance volume with sterilizing function is big, generates noise, the present invention fixes integrated wall on front side of wall, enables and keeps spacing to form gas channel between integrated wall and wall and keep keeping spacing to form air inlet between spacing formation air outlet, integrated wall lower edge and ground between integrated wall top edge and roof；Heater, sterilizing unit are set in the gas channel.Sterilizing function is dissolved into integrated wall by the present invention, is hidden in house ornamentation, solves the defect that existing electric appliance on the market takes up a large area, influences whole house ornamentation aesthetics；Whole face wall is contacted with air, and contact area is big, it is ensured that the maximum power of sterilization；Heating air by heater promotes hot-air to rise, and forms cold cycling, and the course of work does not generate sound, realizes complete mute.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chlorination equipments, and in particular to a kind of disinfection of indoor air method and device.
Background technology
It is well known that global environment deterioration, the especially China of rapid economic development.The statistical form of the World Health Organization
Bright, China has nearly 17,000,000 people because infecting various diseases due to death every year, wherein the most serious is respiratory tract infection, it is long-term to live
In muddy air, can cause damages to the nervous system of human body, respiratory system, immune system, cause immunity degradation and
The generation of relevant disease.At the same time, with the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, people also become more concerned with where oneself
Living environment also requires environmental protection, the function of purification while making every effort to comfortable, easy to living environment.From the point of view of at this stage,
Comprehensive study shows that major pollutants are divided into 3 classes：（1）Inhalable particles such as dust, smog, pollen etc.；（2）Microorganism is for example thin
Bacterium, fungi, virus etc.；（3）Harmful volatilization gas such as ammonia, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, benzene etc..There is outdoor from the point of view of pollution modes
Pollution and indoor pollution, wherein indoor pollution are the topics that people are concerned about in recent years, are shown according to the reliable data of the World Health Organization：Entirely
The number that ball dies of room air pollution every year reaches 2,800,000, and China excess death people caused by room air pollutes every year
Number is up to 11.1 ten thousand, and excess gop number is up to 220,000 times, and excess emergency treatment number is up to 4,300,000 times.So how to effectively reduce air dirt
Dye has become urgent need and studies and solve the problems, such as.
The existing electric appliance with sterilizing function on the market, occurs mostly in the form of household electrical appliances.However it takes up space, area is larger,
To parlor air comprehensively killing, volume requires to do greatly, does not only take up parlor spatial area so, more seems stupid
Weight, and its house ornamentation aesthetics is influenced, and general clarifier is because excessively pursuing clean-up effect, while pursuing quick-acting purifications
Bring larger noise, hence it is evident that affect people’s lives quality.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention and the technical assignment of proposition are to overcome the existing electric appliance body with sterilizing function
Product is big, generates the defect of noise, provides a kind of noiseless disinfection of indoor air method and device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, disinfection of indoor air method of the invention, it is characterized in that：The fixed integrated wall on front side of wall
Face enables and keeps spacing to form gas channel between integrated wall and wall and keep spacing between integrated wall top edge and roof
Being formed between air outlet, integrated wall lower edge and ground keeps spacing to form air inlet；It sets and adds in the gas channel
Hot device, sterilizing unit.
Optimization technique means as disinfection of indoor air method of the present invention：The integrated wall is by sunpender, pedestal, branch
At least one of frame is fixed.
Optimization technique means as disinfection of indoor air method of the present invention：The back side of the integrated wall or/and correspondence
The surface of the wall of the integrated wall is coated with photocatalyst layer.
In order to achieve the above objectives, indoor air sterilizing device of the invention, it is characterized in that including：
Integrated wall, be used to be fixed on front side of wall and kept between wall spacing form gas channel and its top edge with
Keeping spacing to be formed between air outlet, its lower edge and ground between roof keeps spacing to form air inlet；
Heater is used to be set in the gas channel；
Sterilizing unit is used to be set in the gas channel.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：The integrated wall be made of wood-plastic board or
It is made of integrated buckle.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：The integrated wall is equipped with electric appliance.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：The integrated wall is by sunpender, pedestal, branch
At least one of frame is fixed.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：The heater is carbon fiber electrothermal plate.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：The carbon fiber electrothermal plate is fixed on wall
On.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：The sterilizing unit is ultraviolet radiator.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：The ultraviolet radiator is fixed on the wall.
Optimization technique means as indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention：There is photocatalyst on the side wall of the gas channel
Layer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the sterilizing function of the present invention is dissolved into integrated wall, it is hidden in house ornamentation, solves existing electric appliance on the market and account for
Ground area is big, influences the defect of whole house ornamentation aesthetics.
2. existing sterilizing function is smaller with air contact area in the market, the present invention combines sterilizing function and metope
Come, whole face wall is contacted with air, and contact area is big, it is ensured that the maximum power of sterilization.
Promote hot-air to rise 3. the present invention heats air by heater, forms cold cycling, the course of work does not generate
Sound, realization is complete mute, solves the problems, such as electric appliance super large noise on the market.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional schematic diagram of indoor air sterilizing device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the working condition of structure shown in Fig. 1（Omit sunpender, pedestal, holder）Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the left view partial schematic diagram of Fig. 2；
Figure label explanation：
01- integrated walls, 11- sunpenders, 12- pedestals, 13- holders；
02- walls；
03- gas channels；
The roofs 04-；
05- air outlets；
The ground 06-；
07- air inlets；
08- heaters；
09- sterilizing units.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, disinfection of indoor air method of the invention is：In the fixed integrated wall 01 in 02 front side of wall, enable
It keeps spacing to form gas channel 03 between integrated wall 01 and wall and is kept between 01 top edge of integrated wall and roof 04
Spacing, which is formed between air outlet 05,01 lower edge of integrated wall and ground 06, keeps spacing to form air inlet 07；
Heater 08, sterilizing unit 08 are set in the gas channel 03.
Integrated wall is fixed by least one of sunpender 11, pedestal 12, holder 13.
The surface of the wall of the back side of integrated wall 01 or/and corresponding integrated wall 01 is coated with photocatalyst layer.
Indoor air sterilizing device as shown in Figs. 1-3 comprising：
Integrated wall 01, be used to be fixed on the front side of wall 02 and kept between wall 02 spacing formed gas channel 03 and its
Keeping spacing to be formed between air outlet 05, its lower edge and ground 06 between top edge and roof 04 keeps spacing to form air inlet
07；
Heater 08 is used to be set in gas channel 03；
Sterilizing unit 09 is used to be set in gas channel 03.
Specifically, integrated wall 01 is made of wood-plastic board or is made of integrated buckle, other materials, structure shape can also be
Formula may include skeleton to ensure the rigidity and stability of its structure.Integrated wall is equipped with electric appliance such as decorative lamp etc..
For the ease of packing, transporting, integrated wall dismantling is packed and is assembled at the scene.
Integrated wall 01 is fixed by sunpender 11, pedestal 12, holder 13, the upper end of figure middle hanger 11 be fixed on roof 04, under
End connection integrated wall 01 top edge, pedestal 12 be fixed on ground 06 and be equipped with air inlet 07, integrated wall 01 it is following
Edge is located on pedestal 12, and holder 13 is fixed on wall 02, and the back side of integrated wall 01 is fixed on holder 13.Specific implementation
When, it at least one of can be worked as by sunpender, pedestal, holder three and integrated wall is fixed.
Heater is carbon fiber electrothermal plate.Carbon fiber electrothermal plate is fixed on the wall.When it is implemented, heater can also
Vacantly it is located in gas channel by holder is installed, can be also mounted on the back side of integrated wall.Heater may be carbon fiber
Tie up other heater elements except electric hot plate.
Preferably, sterilizing unit is ultraviolet radiator.Ultraviolet radiator is fixed on the wall.When it is implemented, ultraviolet light also may be used
To be vacantly located in gas channel by installation by holder, it can also be mounted on the back side of integrated wall.Sterilizing unit may be
Other devices with sterilizing ability except ultraviolet radiator.
The characteristics of strong, efficient sterilizing using ultraviolet light penetration power, no resurrection, realizes that ultraviolet light kills bacterium.Work as nucleic acid
（DNA and RNA）Ultraviolet light can be largely absorbed when being irradiated with, to form metadiazine (main composition in vivo
For protease) and metadiazine isomers, this substance can make the metabolic function of bacterium itself obstacle occur, and
And the heredity of bacterium is caused to go wrong, and the lasting ultraviolet light of some strength irradiates, and will finally lead to the dead of bacterial community
It dies.
It is coated with photocatalyst layer on the side wall of gas channel 03, is at least coated with photocatalyst layer at the back side of integrated wall,
In order to increase effect, also photocatalyst layer can be coated in surface of wall.Photocatalyst is also referred to as photochemical catalyst, be one kind with titanium dioxide
Titanium（TiO2）For representative, catalytic action (redox reaction) is generated under the irradiation of ultraviolet radiator, make surrounding oxygen and
Hydrone excitation becomes active free radical, and the almost separable solution of these free radicals is all harmful to human body or environment organic
Substance and part inorganic substances have except functions such as formaldehyde, deodorization, anti-pollution, purification air.
When the indoor air sterilizing device work of the present invention, air heats expansion by heater 08 and rises, from air outlet stream
Go out gas channel, and indoor cold air is supplemented in gas channel from air inlet, to promote indoor air circulation, air to flow through
It when gas channel, is sterilized by ultraviolet radiator, is purified by photocatalyst layer.Its course of work is noiseless, accomplishes quiet to enjoy quality of having lived.
When the indoor air sterilizing device work of the present invention, it is air by heater 08 to promote the factor of indoor air circulation
Heating, therefore, for the purpose for promoting indoor air circulation, heater of the invention is can promote air heats expansion to rise
, might not achieve the effect that room air has been heated to obviously heat up, but real while to disinfection of indoor air
Existing heating effect, can increase the power of heater to promote indoor air temperature to increase.
Claims (12)
1. disinfection of indoor air method, it is characterized in that：
In wall（02）Integrated wall is fixed in front side（01）, enable integrated wall（01）Spacing is kept to form air-flow between wall logical
Road（03）And integrated wall（01）Top edge and roof（04）Between keep spacing formed air outlet（05）, integrated wall（01）Under
Edge and ground（06）Between keep spacing formed air inlet（07）；
In the gas channel（03）Inside set heater（08）, sterilizing unit（08）.
2. disinfection of indoor air method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The integrated wall is by sunpender（11）、
Pedestal（12）, holder（13）At least one of it is fixed.
3. disinfection of indoor air method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The integrated wall（01）The back side or/
With the correspondence integrated wall（01）The surface of wall be coated with photocatalyst layer.
4. indoor air sterilizing device, it is characterized in that including：
Integrated wall（01）, it is used to be fixed on wall（02）Front side simultaneously keeps spacing to form gas channel between wall（03）
And its top edge and roof（04）Between keep spacing formed air outlet（05）, its lower edge and ground（06）Between keep spacing
Form air inlet（07）；
Heater（08）, it is used to be set to the gas channel（03）It is interior；
Sterilizing unit（09）, it is used to be set to the gas channel（03）It is interior.
5. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The integrated wall is made of wood-plastic board
Or it is made of integrated buckle.
6. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The integrated wall is equipped with electric appliance.
7. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The integrated wall is by sunpender（11）、
Pedestal（12）, holder（13）At least one of it is fixed.
8. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The heater is carbon fiber electric heating
Plate.
9. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The carbon fiber electrothermal plate is fixed on wall
On body.
10. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The sterilizing unit is ultraviolet radiator.
11. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 10, it is characterized in that：The ultraviolet radiator is fixed on wall
On.
12. indoor air sterilizing device according to claim 10, it is characterized in that：There is light on the side wall of the gas channel
Catalyst layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147034.1A CN108404189A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Disinfection of indoor air method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147034.1A CN108404189A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Disinfection of indoor air method and device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108404189A true CN108404189A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63128653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147034.1A Pending CN108404189A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Disinfection of indoor air method and device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108404189A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201952950U (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-08-31 | 东北石油大学 | Ventilating curtain wall structure |
| KR20130126098A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-20 | 김원우 | Airconditioner unified cutain wall using solar heat |
| CN103410243A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-11-27 | 北京唯绿建筑节能科技有限公司 | Wide channel double-layer ventilating outer wall utilizing photovoltaic power generation |
| CN204447758U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-07-08 | 斯特龙建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of glass curtain wall decomposing indoor harmful gas |
| CN206073483U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 唐山学院 | A kind of south orientation energy-saving solar wall body structure |
| CN106759972A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of accumulation of heat ventilation combined solar energy structure |
| CN209004791U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-06-21 | 奥普家居股份有限公司 | Indoor air sterilizing device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201810147034.1A patent/CN108404189A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201952950U (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-08-31 | 东北石油大学 | Ventilating curtain wall structure |
| KR20130126098A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-20 | 김원우 | Airconditioner unified cutain wall using solar heat |
| CN103410243A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-11-27 | 北京唯绿建筑节能科技有限公司 | Wide channel double-layer ventilating outer wall utilizing photovoltaic power generation |
| CN204447758U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-07-08 | 斯特龙建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of glass curtain wall decomposing indoor harmful gas |
| CN206073483U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 唐山学院 | A kind of south orientation energy-saving solar wall body structure |
| CN106759972A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of accumulation of heat ventilation combined solar energy structure |
| CN209004791U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-06-21 | 奥普家居股份有限公司 | Indoor air sterilizing device |
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