CN108404173A - A kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument - Google Patents
A kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108404173A CN108404173A CN201810255692.2A CN201810255692A CN108404173A CN 108404173 A CN108404173 A CN 108404173A CN 201810255692 A CN201810255692 A CN 201810255692A CN 108404173 A CN108404173 A CN 108404173A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- disinfection
- parts
- babinet
- medical instrument
- drawer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- A01N33/12—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing keto or thioketo groups as part of a ring, e.g. cyclohexanone, quinone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ketals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Abstract
The invention belongs to medical apparatus sterilizing fields, and in particular to a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument, including babinet, disinfection drawer, instrument placement fence, heating mechanism and fluid reservoir;The inner wall of babinet is hollow structure, and inner wall is equipped with several equally distributed stomatas towards the side of box house;Disinfection drawer is set in babinet and can occur to act with push-in relative to the extraction of babinet;Instrument placement fence is set in disinfection drawer, and the rise and fall action relative to disinfection drawer can occur;Instrument placement fence includes spacer screen;Spacer screen includes the capillary that several are vertically arranged;Fluid reservoir is set on babinet, is communicated in stomata, and can provide air source to stomata.The disinfection, drying and storage of medical instrument are combined as a whole by it, can be positioned in gnotobasis after ensureing medical apparatus sterilizing, the sterility before medical instrument use is effectively ensured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical apparatus sterilizing fields, and in particular to a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument.
Background technology
The storage of medical instrument is the most basic guarantee that sufferer provides using being hospital, is especially suffered to some severes
Person.Conventional sufferer is susceptible to postoperative infection, and reason is more that medical instrument does not obtain thorough disinfection when in use.That is, doctor
Treat instrument sterilize it is not in place, or caused by being infected with germs etc. when placement after disinfection.
The prior art is more that medical instrument is classified to the disinfection of medical instrument, then unifies cleaning, disinfection,
It is with higher efficiency, but it makes the cross contamination between medical instrument serious, increases the difficulty of disinfection.And to disinfection after
Storage does not store mode specifically, and medical instrument, which is taken out from restoration position to using, to be wrapped up using sterile-cloth.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument, by the disinfection, drying and storage of medical instrument
It is combined as a whole, can be positioned in gnotobasis, be effectively ensured sterile before medical instrument use after ensureing medical apparatus sterilizing
Degree.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution that the present invention takes is a kind of multipurpose disinfection for medical instrument
Case, including babinet, disinfection drawer, instrument placement fence, heating mechanism and fluid reservoir;
The inner wall of babinet is hollow structure, and inner wall is equipped with several equally distributed stomatas towards the side of box house;
Disinfection drawer is set in babinet and can occur to act with push-in relative to the extraction of babinet;It sterilizes in drawer equipped with disinfection
Liquid;
Instrument placement fence is set in disinfection drawer, and the rise and fall action relative to disinfection drawer can occur;Instrument is put
It includes spacer screen to set jube;Spacer screen includes the capillary that several are vertically arranged;In instrument placement fence relative on disinfection drawer
When elevator is moved, the bottom end of capillary can be detached with thimerosal completely;In instrument placement fence relative to disinfection drawer descending motion
When, the top of capillary can submerge thimerosal, penetrate into thimerosal in instrument placement fence;
Fluid reservoir is set on babinet, is communicated in stomata;Medicinal alcohol is housed, heating mechanism is set to fluid reservoir and stomata in fluid reservoir
Between, heating mechanism is used to heat the medicinal alcohol of fluid reservoir outflow, and medicinal alcohol is promoted to vaporize.
As the improved technical solution of the present invention, instrument placement fence further includes frame and several partition boards, frame installation
In sterilizing in drawer, and the rise and fall action relative to disinfection drawer can occur;Spacer screen is installed on the bottom surface of frame;It is several
A partition board is set in frame, and spacer screen is separated into several regions.
As the improved technical solution of the present invention, frame with partition board is prepared using medical steel plate.
As the improved technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of frame and the surface of partition board are equipped with vibration isolation rubber layer, vibration damping
The surface of rubber layer is equipped with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
Further include several capillary pipe sleeves as the improved technical solution of the present invention, if capillary pipe sleeve include anti-oilcloth with
The dry capillary for running through anti-oilcloth;Capillary pipe sleeve is positioned in instrument placement fence.
Further include several display boxes as the improved technical solution of the present invention, several display boxes are set on babinet, are used
In indicating the instrument placed in instrument placement fence.
Further include aspiration pump and recycling bins as the improved technical solution of the present invention;One end of aspiration pump is communicated in babinet
Inside, the other end are communicated in recycling bins by condenser pipe.
As the improved technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of box is equipped with idler wheel.
As the improved technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of babinet is coated with vibrationproof insulation antiseptic coating, including weighs as follows
Measure each substance of part:
1-4 parts of unsaturated group cage-type silsesquioxane
4-16 parts of EVA resin
4-16 parts of polyether polyols ester
5-15 parts of fluororesin aqueous dispersions
4-10 parts of silicones
20-30 parts of asbestos.
As the improved technical solution of the present invention, thimerosal includes each substance of following parts by weight:
1-5 parts of wormwood oil
2-5 parts of honeysuckle juice
1-5 parts of aloe-emodin
2-5 parts of blue stone
1-3 parts of dandelion juice
N, N- diethyl-(3 '-methoxybenzene oxygen ethyls)2-6 parts of benzyl ammonium chloride
2-3 parts of geramine
5-10 parts of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
1-5 parts of hydroxylated cellulose.
Advantageous effect
The application realizes the disinfection to medical instrument jointly in disinfecting process using thimerosal, atomization alcohol and high temperature.Tool
Body is:Realize the disinfection of medical instrument using disinfection drawer and instrument placement fence and terminate to sterilize, using heating mechanism with
Fluid reservoir is atomized medicinal alcohol, the medicinal alcohol rope that realization is cleared up remaining thimerosal on medical instrument, while being atomized
The temperature carried realizes the heating to medical instrument.
Meanwhile heating mechanism, fluid reservoir, aspiration pump and recycling bins realize the flash baking to medical instrument, are specifically:
Realize that case is extracted in the flash baking of medical apparatus surface, aspiration pump using the volatility of medicinal alcohol and the temperature of medicinal alcohol
Internal gas promotes the volatilization that the flowing of babinet interior air-flow more accelerates medical apparatus surface to remain alcohol.
In entire disinfection with drying course, entire babinet is in a sealed state, and is ensured in medical instrument whole process
Aseptic.
In addition, since spacer screen uses capillary pipe structure, that is, realize disinfection of the thimerosal to medical instrument, and be avoided that medical
The secondary pollution of medical instrument caused by promoting thimerosal to volatilize due to high temperature when alcohol cleaning disinfection.
To sum up, the application, which is realized, sterilizes medical instrument without dead angle, has quickening to dry, while ensureing entire disinfection, drying
Dry and storage process aseptic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is painted the structural schematic diagram of the application medical instrument placing box;
Fig. 2 is painted the box structure diagram of the application medical instrument placing box;
Fig. 3 is painted the structural schematic diagram of the disinfection drawer of medical instrument placing box;
Fig. 4 is painted the sectional view of the spacer screen of medical instrument placing box;
In figure:1, fluid reservoir;2, babinet;3, display box;4, drawer is sterilized;5, ultraviolet lamp;6, track;7, it is evacuated pump intake;8、
Instrument placement fence;9, capillary;10, thimerosal entrance;11, thimerosal exports;12, stomata.
Specific implementation mode
It is clearer for the purpose and technical solution that make the embodiment of the present application, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application to this Shen
Technical solution please is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the application, and
The embodiment being not all of.Based on described embodiments herein, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative labor
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein(Including technology art
Language and scientific terminology)With meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in the application fields.Should also
Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art
The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, will not be with idealizing or the meaning of too formal be explained.
The meaning of " inside and outside " described herein refers to relative to placing box itself, being directed toward inside placing box
Direction be it is interior, otherwise is outer, rather than the placing box to the application specific restriction.
The meaning of " connection " described herein can be directly connected to can also be to pass through between component between component
Other components are indirectly connected with.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument, including babinet 2, disinfection drawer 4, instrument placement fence
8, heating mechanism and fluid reservoir 1;
The inner wall of babinet 2 is hollow structure, and inner wall is equipped with several equally distributed stomatas towards the side inside babinet 2
12;The inner wall of hollow structure is effectively ensured 2 inside of babinet and external insulating effect, silver-colored gas is avoided to circulate for ventilating
Caused by secondary pollution;
Disinfection drawer 4 is set in babinet 2 and can occur to act with push-in relative to the extraction of babinet 2;It is equipped with and disappears in disinfection drawer 4
Venom;Particularly, 2 internal side wall of babinet is equipped with track 6, and the outside of disinfection drawer 4 is equipped with sliding block, and disinfection drawer 4 passes through cunning
Extraction and push-in of the disinfection drawer 4 relative to babinet 2 are realized in the cooperation of block and track 6;The disinfection extraction of drawer 4 facilitates placement or takes
Go out medical instrument, is pushed into for storing medical instrument;
Instrument placement fence 8 is set in disinfection drawer 4, and the rise and fall action relative to disinfection drawer 4 can occur;Using
Instrument placement fence 8 and disinfection 4 fraction of drawer setting when instrument placement fence 8 declines, sterilize the disinfection realization pair in drawer 4
The disinfection of medical instrument, when instrument placement fence rises, medical instrument is detached with thimerosal;It is risen or fallen to realize, device
The bottom of tool placement fence 8 is equipped with elevating mechanism, such as hydraulic pump or telescopic rod;
In order to realize disinfection and terminate to sterilize, instrument placement fence 8 includes spacer screen;Spacer screen includes the capillary that several are vertically arranged
Pipe 9;The capillary binding that particularly spacer screen is vertically arranged using several/weave, instrument placement fence 8 relative to
When sterilizing 4 ascending motion of drawer, the bottom end of capillary 9 can be detached with thimerosal completely;In instrument placement fence 8 relative to disinfection
When 4 descending motion of drawer, the top of capillary 9 can submerge thimerosal, penetrate into thimerosal in instrument placement fence 8;Particularly,
Instrument placement fence 8 relative to disinfection 4 descending motion of drawer when, capillary 9 occur capillarity, by thimerosal from disinfection drawer
Be delivered in 4 in instrument placement fence 8, realize disinfection to medical instrument, after the completion of disinfection, instrument placement fence 8 relative to
Sterilize 4 ascending motion of drawer, under gravity thimerosal from dropped back into instrument placement fence 8 disinfection drawer 4 in;
In order to realize that capillary phenomenon smoothly occurs for thimerosal, the thimerosal that the application uses includes each object of following parts by weight
Matter:
1-5 parts of wormwood oil
2-5 parts of honeysuckle juice
1-5 parts of aloe-emodin
2-5 parts of blue stone
1-3 parts of dandelion juice
N, N- diethyl-(3 '-methoxybenzene oxygen ethyls)2-6 parts of benzyl ammonium chloride
2-3 parts of geramine
5-10 parts of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
1-5 parts of hydroxylated cellulose.
It is specifically at normal temperatures after mixing by each component of above-mentioned thimerosal, to be positioned in disinfection drawer 4, hair
When raw capillary phenomenon, wherein the N with surfactant properties, N- diethyl-(3 '-methoxybenzene oxygen ethyls)Benzylmagnesium chloride
The small molecule end of ammonium, geramine and linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) drives wormwood oil, honeysuckle juice, aloe-emodin, blue stone
Capillary is passed through with the mixture of dandelion juice and realizes the disinfection to medical instrument, and macromolecular end is then by hydroxylated cellulose
It is retained in one end that capillary is located at 4 side of disinfection drawer;After being cleaned using medicinal alcohol, due to penetration theory and disinfection
The weight of liquid acts on, and under the synergistic effect of the two, disinfection liquid energy quick backflow is in sterilizing in drawer 4.
Meanwhile wormwood oil, honeysuckle juice, aloe-emodin, blue stone, dandelion juice, N, N- diethyl-(3 '-methoxies
Base benzene oxygen ethyl)Benzyl ammonium chloride, geramine and linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) use the physical disinfection side with biochemical
Formula is implemented in combination with the disinfection to medical instrument;Particularly, the application thimerosal uses a large amount of aromatic substance, carboxyl and hydroxyl
The realizations such as base sterilize, while a large amount of organic disinfection composition drives blue stone(Organic sterilization ingredient)It realizes to the comprehensive of medical instrument
Disinfection.
In order to realize the uniform disinfection of thimerosal, cross contamination does not occur between all kinds of medical instruments, is specifically:Instrument is put
It further includes frame and several partition boards to set jube 8, and frame is installed in disinfection drawer 4, and can be occurred relative to disinfection drawer 4
Rise and fall act;Spacer screen is installed on the bottom surface of frame;Several partition boards are set in frame, and spacer screen is separated into several
Region.Since spacer screen is capillary, after spacer screen is combined with partition board, the thimerosal in each region will not osmosis pollution, that is, each region
The disinfection liquid energy of capillary attraction realize the independent disinfection to the medical instrument in respective region.In order to ensure the medical treatment in each region
Instrument obtains complete physics and is sterilized with biochemical, and partition board is equipped with supersonic generator, and supersonic generator in each region
The lower end of position partition board(The one end contacted with spacer screen).
In order to ensure that quality, frame with partition board are prepared using medical steel plate.Meanwhile in order to ensure some brittleness
The safety that medical instrument is placed, the inner wall of frame and the surface of partition board are equipped with vibration isolation rubber layer, the surface of vibration isolation rubber layer
Equipped with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
Fluid reservoir 1 is set on babinet 2, is communicated in stomata 12, and can provide air source to stomata 12;Dress is used in fluid reservoir 1
Medicinal alcohol is provided to stomata 12;Heating mechanism is set between fluid reservoir 1 and babinet 2, can heat and fluid reservoir 1 is promoted to flow to gas
The medicinal alcohol in hole 12 vaporizes;What the medicinal alcohol of vaporization was connected to by the hollow structure of 2 inner wall of babinet and with hollow structure
Stomata 12 enters inside babinet 2, and due to gas automatic flowing, control pair can be realized in the influx of control vaporization medicinal alcohol
The cleaning of medical instrument all angles thimerosal, cardinal principle are the similar compatibility characteristics using organic matter;Medicinal alcohol simultaneously
With volatility, vaporization medicinal alcohol flows into inside babinet 2, can improve 2 internal temperature of babinet, and high temperature one promotes medicinal alcohol
In all angles for reaching medical instrument, the medicinal alcohol of the two promotion remaining more clean parts of medical apparatus surface is waved
Hair.
Further, further include aspiration pump and recycling bins in order to promote the volatilization i.e. drying of medical instrument of medicinal alcohol;
One end of aspiration pump is communicated in inside babinet 2, and particularly the bottom of babinet 2 is equipped with pumping pump intake 7(It is distributed in 2 bottom of babinet
Several equally distributed apertures of portion's inner wall)The other end is communicated in recycling bins by condenser pipe, fluid reservoir 1, stomata 12, babinet 2,
Aspiration pump forms a cycle with recycling bins, because of the thimerosal part medicinal alcohol meeting for cleaning medical instruments remained on surface
In thimerosal(Macromolecular substances)Drive under by capillary flow into disinfection drawer 4 in, remain on the doctor of medical apparatus surface
It is then clean alcohol with alcohol, recycling bins are pumped back to using pumping can be put into fluid reservoir 1 and recycled.
In order to enable there is the medical instrument placing box of the application high-temperature sterilization effect, the inner wall of babinet 2 to be coated with vibrationproof
Insulation antiseptic coating includes each substance of following parts by weight:
1-4 parts of unsaturated group cage-type silsesquioxane
4-16 parts of EVA resin
4-16 parts of polyether polyols ester
5-15 parts of fluororesin aqueous dispersions
4-10 parts of silicones
20-30 parts of asbestos.
By unsaturated group cage-type silsesquioxane, EVA resin, polyether polyols ester, fluororesin aqueous dispersions, silicones
When being prepared by mixing into coating with asbestos, due to its special cage structure, asbestos, the table of imperial village structure are interspersed in cage structure
Face makes to change coating and has both vibration-isolating effect, heat insulation effect and anti-corrosion effect rich in fluororesin.
Each medical instrument can also be stored in gnotobasis after taking out for convenience, further include several capillary pipe sleeves,
Capillary pipe sleeve includes anti-oilcloth runs through the capillary of anti-oilcloth with several, and each capillary is interspersed in the curved shapes of S drains the oil cloth;Hair
Tubule set is positioned in instrument placement fence 8.
Further include several display boxes 3 to be clear from the medical instrument type placed in each disinfection drawer 4, it is several
A display box 3 is set on babinet 2, for indicating the instrument placed in instrument placement fence 8, what specific display box 3 used
The card of display screen, the picture and explanatory note that can also use a medical instrument is inserted into framework.
In order to facilitate the movement of medical instrument, 2 bottom of babinet is equipped with idler wheel.
Meanwhile in order to realize that the disinfection to the medical instrument of particular requirement, the one side of 2 inner wall of babinet are equipped with ultraviolet lamp 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of application method of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument, includes the following steps:
Medical instrument is placed, after medical instrument is cleaned, is classified in each region in instrument placement fence 8, and ensure
The contact spacer screen of each medical instrument energy maximum area;
Preliminarily pasteurized exports 11 with thimerosal in the thimerosal entrance 10 that starts simultaneously on one side of disinfection drawer 4, is entered by thimerosal
Mouth 10 is passed through thimerosal into disinfection drawer 4, and control device placement fence 8 declines, and ensures that spacer screen is sunk in thimerosal, control disappears
The dosage of venom is so that all medical instruments can submerge in thimerosal;
Preliminary clean, after preliminarily pasteurized 10-60min, control device placement fence 8 rises, and spacer screen is detached with the page of thimerosal,
At least 5min is stood, ensures that disinfection liquid energy is fully penetrated by capillary in disinfection drawer 4 in instrument placement fence 8;
Cleaning comprehensively opens heating mechanism, fluid reservoir 1, vaporization medicinal alcohol is passed through into babinet 2, controls the logical of medicinal alcohol
Enter speed, ensures that flow velocity of the medicinal alcohol of vaporization in babinet 2 is one to three-level wind speed;
Drying opens aspiration pump, condensing mechanism and recycling bins so that the vaporization wine inside babinet 2 after ensureing cleaning 1-2h comprehensively
Essence can be recovered in recycling bins.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit herein or essential characteristic, the application can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and scope of the present application is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included in the application.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument, which is characterized in that including babinet, disinfection drawer, instrument placement fence,
Heating mechanism and fluid reservoir;
The inner wall of babinet is hollow structure, and inner wall is equipped with several equally distributed stomatas towards the side of box house;
Disinfection drawer is set in babinet and can occur to act with push-in relative to the extraction of babinet;It sterilizes in drawer equipped with disinfection
Liquid;
Instrument placement fence is set in disinfection drawer, and the rise and fall action relative to disinfection drawer can occur;Instrument is put
It includes spacer screen to set jube;Spacer screen includes the capillary that several are vertically arranged;In instrument placement fence relative on disinfection drawer
When elevator is moved, the bottom end of capillary can be detached with thimerosal completely;In instrument placement fence relative to disinfection drawer descending motion
When, the top of capillary can submerge thimerosal, penetrate into thimerosal in instrument placement fence;
Fluid reservoir is set on babinet, is communicated in stomata;Medicinal alcohol is housed, heating mechanism is set to fluid reservoir and stomata in fluid reservoir
Between, heating mechanism is used to heat the medicinal alcohol of fluid reservoir outflow, and medicinal alcohol is promoted to vaporize.
2. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that instrument placement fence
Further include frame and several partition boards, frame is installed in disinfection drawer, and the rising relative to disinfection drawer can occur under
Drop acts;Spacer screen is installed on the bottom surface of frame;Several partition boards are set in frame, and spacer screen is separated into several regions.
3. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 2, which is characterized in that frame is equal with partition board
It is to be prepared using medical steel plate.
4. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner wall of frame with
The surface of partition board is equipped with vibration isolation rubber layer, and the surface of vibration isolation rubber layer is equipped with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
5. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include several
Capillary pipe sleeve, capillary pipe sleeve include the capillary that anti-oilcloth runs through anti-oilcloth with several;Capillary pipe sleeve is positioned over instrument placement
In jube.
6. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include several
Display box, several display boxes are set on babinet, for indicating the instrument placed in instrument placement fence.
7. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include aspiration pump
With recycling bins;One end of aspiration pump is communicated in box house, and the other end is communicated in recycling bins by condenser pipe.
8. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of box is equipped with
Idler wheel.
9. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall of babinet applies
It is covered with vibrationproof insulation antiseptic coating, includes each substance of following parts by weight:
1-4 parts of unsaturated group cage-type silsesquioxane
4-16 parts of EVA resin
4-16 parts of polyether polyols ester
5-15 parts of fluororesin aqueous dispersions
4-10 parts of silicones
20-30 parts of asbestos.
10. a kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thimerosal includes
Each substance of following parts by weight:
1-5 parts of wormwood oil
2-5 parts of honeysuckle juice
1-5 parts of aloe-emodin
2-5 parts of blue stone
1-3 parts of dandelion juice
N, N- diethyl-(3 '-methoxybenzene oxygen ethyls)2-6 parts of benzyl ammonium chloride
2-3 parts of geramine
5-10 parts of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
1-5 parts of hydroxylated cellulose.
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CN201810255692.2A CN108404173A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument |
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CN201810255692.2A CN108404173A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of multipurpose disinfection case for medical instrument |
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CN110448707A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-11-15 | 安徽泰诺塑胶有限公司 | A kind of plastic bowl processing sterilizing-drying device |
CN110976390A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏福维健康科技有限公司 | Medical instrument's degassing unit |
CN111605645A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-01 | 同济大学 | Multi-mode germ-defense isolation area logistics robot |
WO2022069937A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-07 | Asp Global Manufacturing Gmbh | Medical device sterilization system with plasma-based detection of residual alcohol |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |