Bait and its feeding method for feeding oviposition fly
Technical field
The present invention relates to fly cultural technique field, be specifically related to a kind of bait for feeding oviposition fly and its hello
The method of supporting.
Background technology
Fly maggot contains the nutrient of very abundant, has the characteristics that the breeding cycle is short, breeding potential is high, amino acid pattern is apparent
Higher than reference model, nutritive value is high, can promote the raising of excrement comprehensive utilization ratio, reduce risk of environmental pollution, be to obtain
The important means of animal protein;The multiple products such as medicine, health products, biochemical preparation, pesticide and chemical industry can also be developed into;
In addition, cultivation fly maggot investment is small, method is simple, fresh fly maggot is the high-quality protein feed of chicken, pig and fish aquatic livestock, is such as tied
High-end aquatic products and family livestock and poultry, specialty cultivation are closed, feed cost is reduced using biological chain, also can yet be regarded as one and improve economic effect
The good approach of benefit.
Most importantly the control of Fly pupa oviposition during fly maggot breeding, spawning rate is higher, the egg-laying time the long more
Be conducive to obtain more pieces of an egg, to improve spawning efficiency.But the current prior art actual operating process due to
The difference of the bait of nursing and the process control condition of nursing can cause the spawning rate of fly low, and egg-laying time is short, such as same
A normal farm between, the breeding bait and cultural method of the prior art are such as carried out only with solid material and using clear water
It feeds, such result makes the 100-150g that can only lay eggs in every fly oviposition period, and the time of oviposition is 7 days, i.e., seven days
Egg laying amount be 100-150g just terminate substantially oviposition;This egg laying amount and egg-laying time are not satisfactory, and spawning rate is low, lays eggs
Time is short, influences the cultivation confidence of raiser.
Invention content
The present invention in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provides that a kind of spawning rate is high, egg-laying time is long, can obtain higher
The bait for feeding oviposition fly of the pieces of an egg of yield.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of bait for feeding oviposition fly
Material, the raw material and its component proportion of the bait are:Solid material:Brown sugar 30-80 parts by weight, milk powder 20-70 parts by weight;Liquid material:
Maggot starches 25-60 parts by weight, nutrient 5-15 parts by weight, water 40-70 parts by weight.
Preferably, the above-mentioned bait for feeding oviposition fly, the raw material and its component proportion of the bait are:Solid
Material:Brown sugar 40-80 parts by weight, milk powder 20-60 parts by weight;Liquid material:Maggot starches 25-45 parts by weight, nutrient 5-10 parts by weight, water
50-70 parts by weight.
Preferably, the above-mentioned bait for feeding oviposition fly, the raw material and its component proportion of the bait are:Solid
Material:Brown sugar 30-50 parts by weight, milk powder 50-70 parts by weight;Liquid material:Maggot slurry 40-60 parts by weight, nutrient 10-15 parts by weight,
Water 40-60 parts by weight.
As further preferred, the above-mentioned bait for feeding oviposition fly, the raw material and its component proportion of the bait
For:Solid material:Brown sugar 40-50 parts by weight, milk powder 50-60 parts by weight;Liquid material:Maggot starches 45-55 parts by weight, nutrient 12-15
Parts by weight, water 45-55 parts by weight.
Maggot slurry of the present invention is to be formed using fresh work maggot stirring to pulp.
The present invention also provides a kind of using the above-mentioned feeding method for feeding the bait of oviposition fly, and step includes:
(1) sterile Fly pupa is placed in fly room first and hatches adult, after hatching adult, in first 1-3 days feed
During supporting, the bait added is:Brown sugar 30-80 parts by weight, milk powder 20-70 parts by weight;Liquid material:Maggot starches 25-60 parts by weight, battalion
Support element 5-15 parts by weight, water 40-70 parts by weight;Wherein solid-state material feeds intake 1-2 times daily, and liquid material feeds intake 3-6 times daily;
(2) during nursing in the 4-5 days, the bait added is:Solid material:Brown sugar 30-50 parts by weight, milk powder 50-70
Parts by weight;Liquid material:Maggot starches 40-60 parts by weight, nutrient 10-15 parts by weight, water 40-60 parts by weight;Wherein solid-state material is daily
It feeds intake 1-2 times, liquid material feeds intake 4-7 times daily;
(3) the 6th day sexal maturity fly after hatching adult starts mate and oviposit, and feed intake end.
Preferably, the bait added described in step (1) is:Solid material:Brown sugar 40-80 parts by weight, milk powder 20-60 weights
Measure part;Liquid material:Maggot starches 25-45 parts by weight, nutrient 5-10 parts by weight, water 50-70 parts by weight.Using this special ratios
Charge ratio and feed components can effectively improve the food-intake of fly and can extend the egg-laying time of fly and improve egg laying amount.
Preferably, described during nursing in first 1-3 days, wherein solid-state material feeds intake 1 time daily, and liquid material is thrown daily
Material 4-5 times.
Preferably, described during nursing in the 4-5 days, wherein solid-state material feeds intake 1 time daily, and liquid material is thrown daily
Material, 5-6 times.
The advantages of the present invention:
1. the formula of the present invention, creative that fly bait is divided into solid material and liquid material, and solid material and liquid material
Pass through the collocation of rational ingredient and respective material quantity so that, can during being fed from adult (fly) to sexually matured fly
Nutritional ingredient is fully absorbed, the spawning rate of fly is improved and effectively extends the time of fly oviposition, to substantially increase
The egg laying amount of fly.
2. maggot is starched as the main component in liquid material for the first time in the bait of the present invention, nutrient of arranging in pairs or groups, to effectively
Improve the improvement of the nutritional ingredient and oviposition mode of bait so that the oviposition fly of nursing has longer egg-laying time and more
For the unexpected technique effect of high egg laying amount.
3. the method for the present invention, by formula and the number that feeds intake of specifically feeding intake, and feeding mode stage by stage, effectively
The maturity and the size of egg-laying time period and egg laying amount for controlling fly realize productions more more compared with the existing technology
Ovum amount and longer egg-laying time.
4. the fly egg laying amount that the bait and feeding method of the present invention obtain, every can reach 1000- in same 7 days
1800g, and the oviposition period of every fly is up to 33-45 days;Just reach 100-150g in 7 days compared to traditional every, produces
Only just there is very big advantage in the ovum period in 7 days.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment, but the present invention is not limited solely to following embodiment.
The nutrient of the present invention is vitamin, breeds the mix reagents such as element or simple vitamin such as vitamin C or, dimension
Raw element C, B, the mixing such as H;If the nutrient of the present invention is vitamin C either multivitamin mixing or vitamin and jade
The mixing of rice gluten powder, specific such as vitamin B 68000mg, biotin 550mg, surplus is corn protein powder, Huo Zhequan
Portion is vitamin C.
Maggot slurry of the present invention is to be formed using fresh work maggot stirring to pulp.
Embodiment 1
Bait for feeding oviposition fly, the raw material and its component proportion of the bait are:First 1-3 days, solid material:Brown sugar
40 parts by weight, 60 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 25-45 parts by weight, nutrient 5-10 parts by weight, water 50-70 parts by weight.;
4-5 days afterwards, 40 parts by weight of brown sugar, 60 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 50 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of nutrient, 40 weight of water
Part;
(1) the sterile Fly pupa of reddish tone fly kind is placed in fly room first and hatches adult (fly), hatched into
After worm, during hatching the nursing in first 1-3 days after coming, the bait added is adult:Solid material:80 parts by weight of brown sugar, milk
20 parts by weight of powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 30 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of nutrient, 60 parts by weight of water;Wherein solid-state material feeds intake 1 daily
Secondary, liquid material feeds intake 4-5 times daily;
(2) during hatching the nursing in the 4-5 days after coming, the bait added is adult:Solid material:40 weight of brown sugar
Part, 60 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 50 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of nutrient, 40 parts by weight of water;
(3) the adult sexal maturity in the 6th day after hatching adult starts to mate and starts to lay eggs, and feed intake end.
After above-mentioned formula and embodiment use, egg laying amount average out to 1700- of the every fly between standard fly is fed
1800g/7 days, oviposition period was 45 days.
Embodiment 2
Bait for feeding oviposition fly, the raw material and its component proportion of the bait are:First 1-3 days, 50 weight of brown sugar
Part, 50 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 30 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of nutrient, 60 parts by weight of water;4-5 days afterwards, brown sugar 50
Parts by weight, 50 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 55 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of nutrient, 35 parts by weight of water;
(1) sterile Fly pupa is placed in fly room first and hatches adult, after hatching adult, in first 1-3 days feed
During supporting, the bait added is:Solid material:50 parts by weight of brown sugar, 50 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 30 parts by weight, nutrition
Plain 10 parts by weight, 60 parts by weight of water;;Wherein solid-state material feeds intake 2 times daily, and liquid material feeds intake 5-6 times daily;
(2) at 4-5 days, nursing during, the bait added is:Solid material:50 parts by weight of brown sugar, 50 parts by weight of milk powder;
Liquid material:Maggot starches 55 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of nutrient, 35 parts by weight of water;
(3) the fly sexal maturity in the 6th day after hatching adult starts mate and oviposit, and feed intake end.
After above-mentioned formula and embodiment use, egg laying amount average out to 1500- of the every fly between standard fly is fed
1600g/7 days, oviposition period was 36 days.
Embodiment 3
Bait for feeding oviposition fly, the raw material and its component proportion of the bait are:First 1-3 days, 35 weight of brown sugar
Part, 65 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 45 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight of nutrient, 50 parts by weight of water;4-5 days afterwards, 45 weight of brown sugar
Measure part, 55 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 45 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight of nutrient, 40 parts by weight of water;
(1) sterile Fly pupa is placed in fly room first and hatches adult, after hatching adult, in first 1-3 days feed
During supporting, the bait added is:Solid material:35 parts by weight of brown sugar, 65 parts by weight of milk powder;Liquid material:Maggot starches 45 parts by weight, nutrition
Plain 5 parts by weight, 50 parts by weight of water;Wherein solid-state material feeds intake 2 times daily, and liquid material feeds intake 5-6 times daily;
(2) at 4-5 days, nursing during, the bait added is:Solid material:45 parts by weight of brown sugar, 55 parts by weight of milk powder;
Liquid material:Maggot starches 45 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight of nutrient, 40 parts by weight of water;
(3) the fly sexal maturity in the 6th day after hatching adult starts mate and oviposit, and feed intake end.
After above-mentioned formula and embodiment use, egg laying amount average out to 1450- of the every fly between standard fly is fed
1500g/7 days, oviposition period was 40 days.
Fly pupa hatching of the present invention is industry routine techniques at adult process, and general one week or so time can hatch
Adult;From above-described embodiment it can be seen that:The fly egg laying amount that the bait and feeding method of the present invention obtains, every in 7 days
Egg laying amount can reach 1800g, and oviposition period highest can be up to 45 days;Often it may only reach 100- compared to traditional
150g/7, oviposition period have very big advantage in 7 days.