CN108401946A - A kind of laboratory duck incubator - Google Patents

A kind of laboratory duck incubator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108401946A
CN108401946A CN201810523145.8A CN201810523145A CN108401946A CN 108401946 A CN108401946 A CN 108401946A CN 201810523145 A CN201810523145 A CN 201810523145A CN 108401946 A CN108401946 A CN 108401946A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
babinet
duck
egg
motor
laboratory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810523145.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王劭
陈少莺
林甦
肖世峰
程晓霞
林锋强
陈仕龙
朱小丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201810523145.8A priority Critical patent/CN108401946A/en
Publication of CN108401946A publication Critical patent/CN108401946A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K43/00Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
    • A01K43/005Cleaning, washing of eggs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K41/00Incubators for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K41/00Incubators for poultry
    • A01K41/02Heating arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K41/00Incubators for poultry
    • A01K41/02Heating arrangements
    • A01K41/023Devices for regulating temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K41/00Incubators for poultry
    • A01K41/04Controlling humidity in incubators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K41/00Incubators for poultry
    • A01K41/06Egg-turning appliances for incubators
    • A01K41/065Egg drawers

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of laboratory duck incubators, including a hollow babinet, a ventilating system is provided on the babinet, the air inlet and air outlet of the ventilating system extend in the babinet, the babinet inner bottom surface is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is wrapped with waterproof ventilated membrane;The babinet inner top surface is provided with a bearing, and the rotation axis of the first motor is connected with the bearing, and an overturning duck's egg mechanism is provided in the rotation axis, and the overturning duck's egg mechanism includes a loading plate and a positioning block;A water tank and a humidifier are provided with by the babinet, a suction pump is provided in the water tank, the suction pump is connect by first pipe with described two spray heads, and spray head is located at the top for containing egg framework, and the humidifier is connect by second pipe with the humidification port;The present invention can effectively increase the hatching rate of duck's egg.

Description

A kind of laboratory duck incubator
Technical field
The present invention relates to hatch machine technical field, especially a kind of laboratory duck incubator.
Background technology
Hatch machine refers to the conditions such as manual simulation's oviparous animal maternal instinct progress humiture egg-turning will be fertilized by certain time Egg develops into the machine of life, and main application is in hatching of breeding eggs, embryonic development, farm, hatchery, hatching factory, chicken farm, a People's hatching, family's hatching, unit hatching, school's hatching, biological hatching, embryo hatching, school, biotech firm, special fowl hatching, family Fowl hatching etc..
It is required for testing the hatching of duck in existing laboratory, that is, uses the hatch machine of use for laboratory to be hatched Experiment, however in existing laboratory when in use for the hatch machine of kind duck or sheldrake, since its internal temperature distributes It is uneven, cause the temperature that each sheldrake egg or kind duck's egg are touched different, so just it cannot be guaranteed that each sheldrake egg Either kind duck's egg can successfully hatch sheldrake or kind duck, and success rate is relatively low, and also not be nothing inside hatch machine Collarium border, so newborn sheldrake or kind duck may be fallen ill even dead by bacterium infection.
Invention content
In order to overcome the problems referred above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of laboratory duck incubators so that the heated ratio of duck's egg It is more uniform, improve the hatching rate of duck's egg.
The present invention is realized using following scheme:A kind of laboratory duck incubator, including a hollow babinet, the babinet On be provided with a ventilating system, the air inlet and air outlet of the ventilating system extend in the babinet, bottom in the babinet Face is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is wrapped with waterproof ventilated membrane;The babinet inner top surface is provided with a bearing, institute The rotation axis for stating first motor is connected with the bearing, and an overturning duck's egg mechanism, the overturning are provided in the rotation axis Duck's egg mechanism includes a loading plate and a positioning block;The locating piece and loading plate are fixed on the rotating shaft up and down respectively, and are turned Moving axis passes through loading plate and locating piece;The loading plate both ends are both provided with a telescopic cylinder, consolidate on the telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder There is one to contain egg framework, described one end for containing egg framework is hingedly arranged with the locating piece, the other end bottom for containing egg framework surely Portion is fixed with the telescopic rod;The telescopic cylinder drive contains egg framework and moves up and down on locating piece;It is described to contain egg frame The bottom of body is Cellular Networks;It is provided with a Temperature Humidity Sensor in the babinet, at least two are fixed on the babinet lateral wall The rotation axis of a second motor, second motor passes through the babinet, and one is provided in the rotation axis of second motor and is added Hot component, the heating component include a turntable, and the turntable bottom and the rotation axis of second motor are fixed, the turntable Surface side is fixed with multiple high-temperature heating lamps;The wall box is opened up there are two humidification port, is provided in the babinet Two spray heads;There are a pre-determined distance d between the spray head and the heating component, a water tank is provided with by the babinet With a humidifier, a suction pump is provided in the water tank, the suction pump passes through first pipe and connects with described two spray heads It connects, and spray head is located at the top for containing egg framework, the humidifier is connect by second pipe with the humidification port;It is described Be provided with a control box outside babinet, the first motor, telescopic cylinder, the second motor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, high-temperature heating lamp, Humidifier, suction pump are electrically connected with the control box.
Further, the babinet front offers a door-plate, and the door-plate is hingedly arranged on babinet, on the door-plate It is provided with a visual window, the control box is set on the door-plate.
Further, described contain is provided with isolation board in egg framework, on the madial wall and isolation board for containing egg framework It is provided with rubber protection pad.
Further, a shaft is both provided in the locating piece both sides, described one end for containing egg framework passes through two companies Extension bar is connect with the shaft both sides.
Further, the high-temperature heating lamp is the transparent heating lamps of Philip 250W.
Further, it is provided with a ultraviolet radiator in the babinet.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention carries out cool egg of spraying water by opening ventilating system and spray head to duck's egg Processing, then by heating component into trip temperature heat, by humidifier carry out humidity regulation, finally by overturning duck's egg mechanism into Row egg-turning so that duck's egg be heated it is relatively uniform, realize duck's egg be heated evenly and hatch in an aseptic environment, improve duck's egg Hatching rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of front partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is side sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the overturning duck's egg mechanism of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in please referring to Fig.1 to Fig.4, a kind of laboratory duck incubator of the invention, the incubator is used in laboratory In, such as kind duck's egg or sheldrake egg are hatched, incubator includes a hollow babinet 1, and it is logical that one is provided on the babinet 1 Wind system 2, which has been the prior art, i.e., ventilating system be exactly realize divulge information this function, including air inlet, A whole set of dress including air outlet, air supply duct, wind turbine, cooling and heating, filter, control system and other auxiliary devices It sets.The operation principle of the ventilating system 2 is herein without detailed description.The air inlet 21 and air outlet 22 of the ventilating system 2 It extends in the babinet 1, such ventilating system 2 can enter the wind that wind turbine is blown out in babinet 1 from air inlet 21, can also lead to It crosses air outlet 22 and wind is sent out into babinet 1, to which the wind energy in babinet 1 forms mobility;1 inner bottom surface of the babinet is provided with one One motor 11, the first motor 11 are wrapped with waterproof ventilated membrane(It is not shown)The water that spray head sprays in this way will not lead to first Motor 11 damages;1 inner top surface of the babinet is provided with a bearing 12, rotation axis 13 and the bearing 12 of the first motor 11 It is connected, an overturning duck's egg mechanism 3 is provided in the rotation axis 13, such first motor 11 can drives overturning when rotation Duck's egg mechanism is rotated;The overturning duck's egg mechanism 3 includes a loading plate 31 and a positioning block 32;It the locating piece 32 and holds Support plate 31 is fixed in rotation axis 13 up and down respectively, and rotation axis 13 passes through loading plate 31 and locating piece 32;The loading plate 31 Both ends are both provided with a telescopic cylinder 33, and being fixed with one on the telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder 33 contains egg framework 34, passes through telescopic cylinder 33 can drive and contain egg framework 34 and move up and down, so that the egg contained in egg framework 34 can be stirred;It is described to contain egg frame One end of body 34 is hingedly arranged with the locating piece 32, and the other end bottom for containing egg framework 34 is fixed with the telescopic rod; The drive of the telescopic cylinder 33 contains egg framework 34 and moves up and down on locating piece 32;The bottom for containing egg framework 34 is bee Nest net;When spray head is sprayed to containing the egg in egg framework 34 in this way, water can be permeable from Cellular Networks so that contains egg Framework 34 will not ponding.It is provided with a Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 in the babinet 1, can be obtained in babinet by Temperature Humidity Sensor Temperature and humidity, and the temperature and humidity data of acquisition are shown by the display screen in control box;To operator Member can preferably control the heating temperature of heating component 4, and control humidifier 6 carries out the amount of humidification water;On 1 lateral wall of the babinet At least two second motors 15 are fixed with, the rotation axis of second motor 15 passes through the babinet 1, second motor 15 A heating component 4 is provided in rotation axis, the heating component 4 includes a turntable 41,41 bottom of the turntable and described second The rotation axis of motor 15 is fixed, and 41 surface side of the turntable is fixed with multiple high-temperature heating lamps 42;Heating component 4 is logical in this way The kinetic energy for crossing the second motor 15 is rotated, thus when being heated at high temperature lamp rotation, it can to the different location of duck's egg Carry out thermally equivalent;So as to carry out thermally equivalent to containing the egg in egg framework 34;1 side wall of the babinet humidifies there are two opening up Mouth 16, there are two spray heads 17 for the interior setting of the babinet 1;There are a pre-determined distances between the spray head and the heating component D, water will not splash on high-temperature heating lamp when pre-determined distance d makes spray head spray duck's egg;By the babinet 1 It is provided with a water tank 5 and a humidifier 6, a suction pump is provided in the water tank 5(It is not shown), the suction pump passes through first Pipeline 51 is connect with described two spray heads 17, and spray head 17 is located at the top for containing egg framework 34, and the humidifier 6 is logical Second pipe 61 is crossed to connect with the humidification port 16;A control box 7 is provided with outside the babinet 1, the first motor 11 is stretched Cylinder 33, the second motor 15, Temperature Humidity Sensor 14, high-temperature heating lamp 42, humidifier 6, suction pump are electric with the control box 7 Connection.Wherein control box has been the prior art, herein without the circuit structure, and the control mode of control box is described in detail It is also the prior art, if circuit board and display screen are arranged in control box, MCU is set on circuit board, by first motor 11, flexible gas Cylinder 33, the second motor 15, Temperature Humidity Sensor 14, high-temperature heating lamp 42, humidifier 6, suction pump, display screen are connect with MCU. Wherein, such as 51 series monolithic of the model of MCU, HTU21D series Temperature Humidity Sensors, humidifier model CSB-6T humidifications Device.
In the present invention, 1 front of the babinet offers a door-plate 18, and the door-plate 18 is hingedly arranged on babinet 1, institute It states and is provided with a visual window 181 on door-plate 18, the control box 7 is set on the door-plate 18.The door-plate of babinet in this way can be into Row opens ventilation, can also be sealed heating;It can know that heating or the overturning situation of duck's egg in babinet by visual window.
Described contain is provided with isolation board 341 in egg framework 34, be all provided on the madial wall and isolation board for containing egg framework 34 It is equipped with rubber protection pad(It is not shown).It will not be staved when duck's egg 8 is overturn in this way.The locating piece is all provided in 32 both sides It is equipped with a shaft 321, described one end for containing egg framework 34 is connect by two connecting rods 342 with 321 both sides of the shaft.To Overturning duck's egg mechanism can be rotated preferably.The high-temperature heating lamp 42 is the transparent heating lamps of Philip 250W.The heating lamp The sputtering of unexpected cooling and water can be resisted.A ultraviolet radiator 19 is provided in the babinet 1.The ultraviolet radiator 19 can keep case It is in gnotobasis in vivo.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:When carrying out hatching experiment to duck's egg, duck's egg is placed on and is contained in egg framework, Duck's egg not homeomorphism age when the duck's egg cool egg that spray water is handled by opening ventilating system and spray head, then pass through heating group Part is heated into trip temperature, and humidity regulation is carried out by humidifier, carries out egg-turning by overturning duck's egg mechanism, such duck's egg is in difference Different processing is carried out to realize the hatching of duck's egg, since the heating component of the present invention is heated by different mechanisms when embryo age It is relatively uniform, and duck's egg can well be overturn again by overturning duck's egg mechanism, so that duck's egg is heated relatively uniform, carry The high hatching rate of duck's egg.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of laboratory duck incubator, it is characterised in that:Including a hollow babinet, a ventilation is provided on the babinet System, the air inlet and air outlet of the ventilating system extend in the babinet, and the babinet inner bottom surface is provided with one first Motor, the first motor are wrapped with waterproof ventilated membrane;The babinet inner top surface is provided with a bearing, and the first motor turns Moving axis is connected with the bearing, and an overturning duck's egg mechanism is provided in the rotation axis, and the overturning duck's egg mechanism includes one Loading plate and a positioning block;The locating piece and loading plate are fixed on the rotating shaft up and down respectively, and rotation axis passes through loading plate And locating piece;The loading plate both ends are both provided with a telescopic cylinder, and one is fixed on the telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder and contains egg framework, Described one end for containing egg framework is hingedly arranged with the locating piece, and the other end bottom for containing egg framework is solid with the telescopic rod It is fixed;The telescopic cylinder drive contains egg framework and moves up and down on locating piece;The bottom for containing egg framework is Cellular Networks; It is provided with a Temperature Humidity Sensor in the babinet, is fixed at least two second motors on the babinet lateral wall, described The rotation axis of two motors passes through the babinet, and a heating component, the heating group are provided in the rotation axis of second motor Part includes a turntable, and the turntable bottom and the rotation axis of second motor are fixed, and the disc surfaces side is fixed with more A high-temperature heating lamp;The wall box is opened up there are two humidification port, and there are two spray heads for setting in the babinet;The spray It drenches between head and the heating component there are a pre-determined distance d, a water tank and a humidifier, the water is provided with by the babinet A suction pump is provided in case, the suction pump is connect by first pipe with described two spray heads, and spray head is located at institute The top for containing egg framework is stated, the humidifier is connect by second pipe with the humidification port;It is provided with a control outside the babinet Box processed, the first motor, telescopic cylinder, the second motor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, high-temperature heating lamp, humidifier, suction pump with The control box electrical connection.
2. a kind of laboratory duck incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet front offers one Door-plate, the door-plate are hingedly arranged on babinet, and a visual window is provided on the door-plate, and the control box is set to the door On plate.
3. a kind of laboratory duck incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described contain is provided in egg framework Isolation board is both provided with rubber protection pad on the madial wall and isolation board for containing egg framework.
4. a kind of laboratory duck incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is all provided in the locating piece both sides It is equipped with a shaft, described one end for containing egg framework is connect by two connecting rods with the shaft both sides.
5. a kind of laboratory duck incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-temperature heating lamp is to fly profit The transparent heating lamps of Pu 250W.
6. a kind of laboratory duck incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A purple is provided in the babinet Outside line lamp.
CN201810523145.8A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of laboratory duck incubator Pending CN108401946A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810523145.8A CN108401946A (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of laboratory duck incubator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810523145.8A CN108401946A (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of laboratory duck incubator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108401946A true CN108401946A (en) 2018-08-17

Family

ID=63140666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810523145.8A Pending CN108401946A (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of laboratory duck incubator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108401946A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1001466C2 (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-04-22 Ingrid Van Embden Design Egg tray for holding eggs to be hatched.
CN203827862U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 彭祖全 Simple self-adjusting incubation device
CN105850782A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 Muscovy duck incubator
CN205585079U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-09-21 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Constant temperature incubator
CN105941191A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-21 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Incubator
CN205671235U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of intelligence hatch machine
CN107711599A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 攸县鸿华麻鸭业有限责任公司 A kind of constant temperature sheldrake hatch machine
CN208191865U (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-07 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of laboratory duck incubator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1001466C2 (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-04-22 Ingrid Van Embden Design Egg tray for holding eggs to be hatched.
CN203827862U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 彭祖全 Simple self-adjusting incubation device
CN205585079U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-09-21 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Constant temperature incubator
CN105850782A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 Muscovy duck incubator
CN105941191A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-21 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Incubator
CN205671235U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-09 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of intelligence hatch machine
CN107711599A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 攸县鸿华麻鸭业有限责任公司 A kind of constant temperature sheldrake hatch machine
CN208191865U (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-12-07 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of laboratory duck incubator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102986590B (en) Device and method for hatching embryos of Chinese softshell turtles
CN105941189B (en) A kind of Full-automatic hatching machine
CN108935215A (en) A kind of hatching method and incubator of hatch machine
CN109006573A (en) A kind of intelligence hatching of breeding eggs device
CN208191865U (en) A kind of laboratory duck incubator
CN111903610A (en) Method and device for hatching African ostrich eggs in south
CN109006678A (en) A kind of system of wireless monitor hatching of breeding eggs
CN108401946A (en) A kind of laboratory duck incubator
CN208300695U (en) A kind of incubation equipment used in laboratory
CN208739891U (en) A kind of hatching apparatus
CN109937911A (en) A kind of cultivation poultry chick hatching apparatus
CN108669004A (en) A method of improving duck's egg hatching rate
CN109819909A (en) A kind of child care basket, child care equipment and nursing method
CN208317902U (en) Sheldrake hatching apparatus in a kind of laboratory
CN210776355U (en) Plant uses humiture automatic regulating apparatus
CN208338646U (en) A kind of aquatic bird hatch machine
CN207096851U (en) A kind of intelligent hen house controller attachment structure
CN108739513A (en) A kind of application method of laboratory incubator
CN209030862U (en) A kind of hatch machine
CN220343250U (en) Hatching machine for young pigeon breeding
CN111328737A (en) Incubation device for breeding improved breeds of livestock and poultry
CN108522353A (en) A kind of incubation equipment used in laboratory
CN108967258A (en) A kind of multifunction hatcher
CN214015517U (en) Novel pigeon larva incubator
CN216164423U (en) Wenchang egg hatching device with turnover mechanism

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180817

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication