CN108401745B - Plant cultivation device is used in laboratory - Google Patents
Plant cultivation device is used in laboratory Download PDFInfo
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- CN108401745B CN108401745B CN201810142979.4A CN201810142979A CN108401745B CN 108401745 B CN108401745 B CN 108401745B CN 201810142979 A CN201810142979 A CN 201810142979A CN 108401745 B CN108401745 B CN 108401745B
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- housings
- incubator
- plant cultivation
- far away
- welded
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant cultivation device for a laboratory, which comprises an incubator with a hollow structure, wherein partition plates are vertically welded in the middle position of a bottom plate which is arranged in the incubator at equal intervals along the vertical direction, housings with rectangular structures are symmetrically welded on two sides of each partition plate, horizontally arranged irrigation pipes are vertically welded on one sides, far away from each other, of two sets of housings along the length direction of the housings, a first through hole communicated with the interiors of the housings is formed in one side, close to the housings, of each irrigation pipe, a sleeve is welded at an opening at one end, deep into the housings, of each first through hole, and a guide pipe is movably sleeved on the outer ring at one end, far away from. The device has a simple structure, is convenient and quick to operate, realizes irrigation on different depths of soil, realizes an experiment of influence of humidity of crops on the crops under different soil depths, is convenient to compare and perform the experiment, improves the experiment effect, and is convenient and quick to switch and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant cultivation device for a laboratory.
Background
The plant characteristics need to be confirmed before planting, so it is especially important to carry out the plant cultivation experiment, and one of them characteristic is the growth state of plant under different soil depth and different humidity condition in the plant characteristics, will decide the farming mode of plant this moment, irrigation, traditional plant cultivation device function singleness, need a laboratory plant cultivation device for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a plant cultivation device for a laboratory.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a plant cultivation device for a laboratory comprises an incubator with a hollow structure, wherein a bottom plate and a bottom plate are vertically welded in the incubator along the middle position of the bottom plate in the vertical direction at equal intervals, partition plates are vertically welded at two sides of each partition plate, housings with rectangular structures are symmetrically arranged at two sides of each partition plate, irrigation pipes horizontally arranged are vertically welded at one sides, far away from each other, of the two housings along the length direction of the housings, a first through hole communicated with the interiors of the housings is formed in one side, close to the housings, of each irrigation pipe, a sleeve is welded at an opening at one end, far away from the first through hole, a guide pipe is movably sleeved at the outer ring at one end, far away from the first through hole, of the sleeve, guide plates are welded at the top and the bottom outer ring of the guide pipe, a connecting box with a hollow structure is installed at one end, close to the guide pipe, of, the top of the connecting box is connected with a hose communicated with the connecting box.
Preferably, a water inlet pipeline communicated with the hose is pre-embedded in the partition plate, the hose is of a spiral structure, and an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected with the connecting box is installed at one end, close to the connecting box, of the hose.
Preferably, the upper part of one side, far away from each other, of each of the two groups of housings is provided with an illuminating lamp fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the incubator or the bottom of the partition plate.
Preferably, a feeding pipeline fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the incubator is arranged above one side, far away from each other, of the two groups of housings, and a discharging pipeline fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the incubator is arranged below one side, far away from each other, of the two groups of housings.
Preferably, a channel communicated with the inside of the incubator is formed in an array on one side of the incubator, an cover plate is hinged to an opening of the channel, the number of the cover plates is consistent with that of the housings, the cover plates correspond to the housings one to one, and the cover plates are located above the tops of the adjacent housings.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two groups of bearing seats arranged along the length direction of the partition board, a screw rod is movably sleeved between the two groups of bearing seats, a sliding block fixedly connected with the connecting box is sleeved on the outer ring of the screw rod in a threaded manner, and a motor fixedly connected with the partition board is installed at one end of the screw rod.
Preferably, the guiding tube is kept away from sheathed tube one end and is installed the sealing washer of coaxial setting, and the one end welding that the connecting box was kept away from to the guiding plate has the spring with housing inside wall fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the bottom plate that sets up on the incubator, the baffle, the housing, the irrigation pipe, first through-hole, the sleeve pipe, the guiding tube, the guide board, the connecting box, actuating mechanism, the second through-hole, the hose, the inlet pipe, the light, the blowdown pipeline, charge-in pipeline, simple structure convenient operation is swift, realized the watering to the different degree of depth soil on the one hand, realized the experiment of humidity to the crop influence under the condition of different soil degree of depth, convenient contrast simultaneously is tested, the experiment effect is improved, on the other hand is switching convenient and fast, convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plant cultivation device for a laboratory according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of a plant cultivation device for a laboratory, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 incubator, 2 bottom plates, 3 clapboards, 4 enclosers, 5 irrigation pipes, 6 first through holes, 7 sleeves, 8 guide pipes, 9 guide plates, 10 connecting boxes, 11 driving mechanisms, 12 second through holes, 13 hoses, 14 water inlet pipes, 15 illuminating lamps, 16 discharge pipelines and 17 feeding pipelines.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a plant cultivation device for laboratory, comprising an incubator 1 with a hollow structure, wherein a bottom plate 2 is equidistantly installed in the incubator 1 along the vertical direction, partition plates 3 are perpendicularly welded at the middle position of the bottom plate 2, two sides of the partition plates 3 are welded with housing shells 4 with a rectangular structure symmetrically arranged along the partition plates, horizontally arranged irrigation pipes 5 are perpendicularly welded at the sides far away from each other of the two sets of housing shells 4 along the length direction, one side of the irrigation pipe 5 close to the housing shell 4 is provided with a first through hole 6 communicated with the interior of the housing shell 4, a sleeve 7 is welded at the opening of one end of the first through hole 6 deep into the housing shell 4, a guide pipe 8 is movably sleeved at the outer ring of one end of the sleeve 7 far away from the first through hole 6, guide plates 9 are welded at the top and the outer ring of the bottom of the guide pipe 8, a connection box 10 with a hollow structure is installed at one end of the, one side of the connecting box 10 close to the partition board 3 is provided with a driving mechanism 11 fixedly connected with the partition board 3, and the top of the connecting box 10 is connected with a hose 13 communicated with the connecting box.
A water inlet pipeline 14 communicated with a hose 13 is pre-buried in the partition plate 3, the hose 13 is of a spiral structure, one end of the hose 13 close to the connecting box 10 is provided with an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected with the connecting box 10, one side of two groups of shells 4 far away from each other is provided with an illuminating lamp 15 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the incubator 1 or the bottom of the partition plate 3, one side of two groups of shells 4 far away from each other is provided with a feeding pipeline 17 fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the incubator 1, one side of two groups of shells 4 far away from each other is provided with a discharging pipeline 16 fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the incubator 1, one side of the incubator 1 is provided with a channel communicated with the inside in an array manner, the opening of the channel is hinged with cover plates, the number of the cover plates is consistent with the number of the shells 4, the cover plates correspond to the shells 4 one by one, the, the screw rod is movably sleeved between the two groups of bearing seats, the sliding block fixedly connected with the connecting box 10 is sleeved on the outer ring of the screw rod in a threaded mode, the motor fixedly connected with the partition plate 3 is installed at one end of the screw rod, the sealing ring coaxially arranged is installed at one end, far away from the sleeve 7, of the guide pipe 8, and the spring fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the housing 4 is welded at one end, far away from the connecting box 10, of the guide plate 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, soil is injected into a culture cavity divided by the bottom plate 2 and the partition plate 3 from the feeding pipeline 17, then the motor on the driving mechanism 11 is started, so that the connecting box 10 is driven to move along the length direction of the partition plate 3, when the connecting box 10 moves to the position of the irrigation pipe 5, the connecting box 10 pushes the guide plate 9, then the guide plate 9 pushes the guide pipe 8 to move towards the direction of the sleeve 7, so that the second through hole 12 on the connecting box 10 is communicated with the first through hole 6 on the housing 4, then culture water enters the hose 13 from the water inlet pipe 14, finally the second through hole 12 on the connecting box 10, the guide pipe 8 and the sleeve 7 enter the irrigation pipe 5 from the first through hole 6 on the irrigation pipe 5, then the soil is irrigated by utilizing the through hole arranged on the irrigation pipe 5, then crops for experiments are planted on the top of the soil, the device has a simple structure and is convenient and rapid to operate, realized on the one hand to the watering of different degree of depth soil, realized the experiment of crop humidity to the crop influence under the condition of different soil degree of depth, convenient contrast simultaneously is tested, has improved the experimental effect, and on the other hand is switching convenient and fast, convenient operation.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A plant cultivation device for a laboratory comprises a hollow incubator (1) and is characterized in that the incubator (1) is internally provided with bottom plates (2) at equal intervals along the vertical direction, a partition plate (3) is vertically welded at the middle position of each bottom plate (2), housings (4) of rectangular structures symmetrically arranged along the partition plate (3) are welded at the two sides of the partition plate (3), an irrigation pipe (5) horizontally arranged is vertically welded at one side, far away from each other, of the two sets of housings (4) along the length direction of the housings, a first through hole (6) communicated with the inside of each housing (4) is formed in one side, close to each housing (4), of each irrigation pipe (5), a sleeve (7) is welded at an opening at one end of each housing (4) deeply, a guide pipe (8) is movably sleeved at the outer ring at one end, far away from each first through hole (6), guide plates (9) are welded at the top and the, one end of the guide pipe (8) far away from the sleeve (7) is provided with a connecting box (10) with a hollow structure, one end of the connecting box (10) close to the guide pipe (8) is provided with a second through hole (12) communicated with the inside of the connecting box (10), one side of the connecting box (10) close to the partition board (3) is provided with a driving mechanism (11) fixedly connected with the partition board (3), and the top of the connecting box (10) is connected with a hose (13) communicated with the connecting box.
2. The plant cultivation device for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (14) communicated with the hose (13) is embedded in the partition plate (3), the hose (13) is of a spiral structure, and an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected with the connection box (10) is installed at one end, close to the connection box (10), of the hose (13).
3. Plant cultivation apparatus for laboratories according to claim 1, characterised in that the lighting lamps (15) are arranged above the sides of the two groups of housings (4) which are far away from each other and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the incubator (1) or the bottom of the partition (3).
4. The plant cultivation device for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipeline (17) fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the incubator (1) is arranged above the side, far away from each other, of the two groups of the housings (4), and a discharging pipeline (16) fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the incubator (1) is arranged below the side, far away from each other, of the two groups of the housings (4).
5. The plant cultivation device for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein a channel communicated with the interior of the incubator (1) is formed in an array on one side of the incubator, a cover plate is hinged to an opening of the channel, the number of the cover plates is consistent with that of the housings (4), the cover plates and the housings (4) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the cover plates are located above the tops of the adjacent housings (4).
6. The plant cultivation device for the laboratory according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (11) comprises two groups of bearing seats arranged along the length direction of the partition plate (3), a screw rod is movably sleeved between the two groups of bearing seats, a sliding block fixedly connected with the connection box (10) is sleeved on an outer ring thread of the screw rod, and a motor fixedly connected with the partition plate (3) is installed at one end of the screw rod.
7. Plant cultivation device for laboratories according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the guiding tube (8) remote from the sleeve (7) is fitted with a coaxially arranged sealing ring, and the end of the guiding plate (9) remote from the connection box (10) is welded with a spring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810142979.4A CN108401745B (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | Plant cultivation device is used in laboratory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810142979.4A CN108401745B (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | Plant cultivation device is used in laboratory |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108401745A CN108401745A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108401745B true CN108401745B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810142979.4A Active CN108401745B (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | Plant cultivation device is used in laboratory |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108401745B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05308860A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1993-11-22 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Multistoried vegetable factory |
| JPH1098948A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-21 | Nippon Sanso Kk | Soil heating method |
| CN101236410A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-08-06 | 中国农业大学 | Intelligent irrigation fertilizing decision-making control system |
| JP2012024077A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-02-09 | Chitoji Shiragami | Prepared hole making tool for agriculture and gardening prop |
| CN105474974A (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-04-13 | 刘志发 | Irrigation method for rice in rice seedling raising period applicable to greenhouse |
| CN206136756U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-03 | 王亚平 | Indoor planting box |
| CN206879595U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-16 | 湖北爱尔蔬生态农业有限公司 | A kind of water-saving passion fruit seedling culture case |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810142979.4A patent/CN108401745B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05308860A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1993-11-22 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Multistoried vegetable factory |
| JPH1098948A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-21 | Nippon Sanso Kk | Soil heating method |
| CN101236410A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-08-06 | 中国农业大学 | Intelligent irrigation fertilizing decision-making control system |
| JP2012024077A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-02-09 | Chitoji Shiragami | Prepared hole making tool for agriculture and gardening prop |
| CN105474974A (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-04-13 | 刘志发 | Irrigation method for rice in rice seedling raising period applicable to greenhouse |
| CN206136756U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-03 | 王亚平 | Indoor planting box |
| CN206879595U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-16 | 湖北爱尔蔬生态农业有限公司 | A kind of water-saving passion fruit seedling culture case |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108401745A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200317 Address after: 066004 Hebei city of Qinhuangdao Province Economic and Technological Development Zone of the Yanghe River Road No. 12 e valley G-Net C District two floor No. 17 Applicant after: HEBEI ZHONGYAN TECHNOLOYG SERVICE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 066000 unit 3, unit 12, Junan District, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, 7 Applicant before: Li Zhuojun |
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Effective date of registration: 20201229 Address after: 066004 4th floor, building 23, No.1 Yuehu Road, Qinhuangdao Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hebei Province Patentee after: Qingu Technology (Qinhuangdao) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 066004 Hebei Qinhuangdao economic and Technological Development Zone, the Yanghe River Road, 12 e valley, creative space C area two level 17. Patentee before: HEBEI ZHONGYAN TECHNOLOYG SERVICE Co.,Ltd. |
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