CN108396509B - Control method for detecting drainage of washing machine and washing machine - Google Patents
Control method for detecting drainage of washing machine and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108396509B CN108396509B CN201810479990.XA CN201810479990A CN108396509B CN 108396509 B CN108396509 B CN 108396509B CN 201810479990 A CN201810479990 A CN 201810479990A CN 108396509 B CN108396509 B CN 108396509B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control method for detecting drainage of a washing machine and the washing machine, belonging to the technical field of washing. The washing machine is controlled by adopting the control method. The detection is carried out once every preset time, so that the detection times are increased, the fault can be found in time, and the long-time waiting is avoided; if the water level changes after the current water level is compared with the previous water level, the water level is drained, and the constant K is set for detecting whether the water drainage quantity is normal or not and preventing the partial blockage of the water drainage pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of washing, in particular to a control method for detecting drainage of a washing machine and the washing machine.
Background
At present, the drainage control method of the full-automatic washing machine mostly adopts a method of directly draining water to a set water level by a drainage pump or pulling a drainage valve open through a traction motor. The current program control method is to set a certain drainage time, such as 8 minutes. After the washing machine enters a drainage program and the timing reaches 8 minutes, the water level sensor is started to detect and judge whether the water level is below a reset water level point, if the water level reaches or is lower than the reset water level, the washing machine can enter a dewatering program, and if the water level does not reach the reset water level, a drainage alarm is given.
The drainage control method of the full-automatic washing machine has the following problems: when foreign matters exist in the drainage pump or the drainage valve door, even the drainage pump or the traction motor is damaged, the problem that drainage is slow or even not conducted occurs. The washing machine needs to wait for 8 minutes and then carry out water level detection and judgment, and judges whether the current water level reaches the reset water level, so that faults cannot be found in time, and time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a control method for detecting drainage of a washing machine and the washing machine, and aims to solve the technical problem that drainage faults in the prior art cannot be found in time.
As the conception, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a control method for detecting the drainage of washing machine includes such steps as timing the drainage, recording the initial water level, detecting the water level once every preset time, comparing the current water level with the previous one, and alarming if the variation of water level is less than constant K.
Wherein, in the drainage process, every time water level detection is carried out, the current water level is compared with the water level of a reset point; if the current water level is lower than the water level of the reset point, comparing the current water level with the water level of the empty barrel; otherwise, the water is drained continuously.
If the current water level is between the empty barrel water level and the reset point water level, draining for a first set time; and if the current water level is lower than the water level of the empty barrel, draining for a second set time.
And in the drainage process, accumulating the drainage time and judging whether the accumulated drainage time reaches the maximum drainage time.
And if the accumulated drainage time reaches the maximum drainage time, comparing the current water level with the water level of the reset point, and if the current water level is higher than the water level of the reset point, giving an alarm.
When the water drainage is started, if the initial water level is higher than the water level of the reset point, the water drainage is carried out; if the initial water level is between the water level of the empty barrel and the water level of the reset point, draining for a first set time; and if the initial water level is lower than the water level of the empty barrel, draining for a second set time.
In the drainage process of the washing machine, the current water level Hi is stored and the drainage time Ti from the current water level to the water level of the reset point is accumulated every time water level detection is carried out.
When the washing machine is used again for draining water, detecting an initial water level Hj, comparing the Hj with the last stored water level Hi, and if the difference value is within a set range, acquiring a stored water level Hi corresponding to the initial water level Hj and a drainage time Ti between the stored water level Hi and a reset point water level; otherwise, draining.
And after obtaining Hi and Ti, accumulating the drainage time Tj from the initial water level Hj to the reset point water level, comparing Tj with Ti, and alarming if the difference value is not in a preset range.
A washing machine adopts the control method for detecting the drainage of the washing machine to drain water.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the control method for detecting the drainage of the washing machine, provided by the invention, starts timing from the drainage, records the initial water level, detects the water level once every preset time, compares the current water level with the previous water level, and gives an alarm if the water level change value is smaller than a constant K. The detection is carried out once every preset time, so that the detection times are increased, the fault can be found in time, and the long-time waiting is avoided; if after current water level and former water level compare, the water level changed, then showed that drainage, the setting of constant K for detect whether the displacement is normal, prevent that the partial condition of blockking up of drain pipe from taking place.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main control flow chart of a control method for detecting drainage of a washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a water level control flowchart of a control method for detecting water discharge of a washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a time control flowchart of a control method for detecting drainage of a washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an initial water level control of a control method for detecting water discharge of a washing machine according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of initial water level and time control of the control method for detecting the drainage of the washing machine according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements associated with the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for detecting drainage of a washing machine, which starts to time from drainage, records an initial water level, performs water level detection once every preset time interval, compares a current water level with a previous water level, and alarms if a water level variation value is smaller than a constant K.
The detection is carried out once every preset time, so that the detection times are increased, the fault can be found in time, and the long-time waiting is avoided; if the water level changes after the current water level is compared with the previous water level, the water level is drained, and the constant K is set for detecting whether the water drainage quantity is normal or not and preventing the partial blockage of the water drainage pipe.
If the water level change value is not less than the constant K, continuing to drain water and time; the value of K may be different according to different washing machine models, and is not limited herein. In addition, if the water level change value exceeds the set range A, an alarm can be given; similarly, the range A is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 2, in the drainage process, each time water level detection is performed, the current water level is compared with the reset point water level; if the current water level is lower than the water level of the reset point, comparing the current water level with the water level of the empty barrel; otherwise, continuing to drain. When the current water level is lower than the water level of the reset point, the drainage is close to the tail sound, the water level detection is not needed to be carried out frequently, and only a fixed period of time is needed to be set for drainage.
Draining water for a first set time if the current water level is between the water level of the empty barrel and the water level of the reset point; and if the current water level is lower than the water level of the empty barrel, draining for a second set time. And finishing the drainage after the drainage first set time or the drainage second set time. The duration of the first set time and the duration of the second set time are not limited, and the first set time and the second set time can be set according to actual needs of different machine types so as to ensure that the drainage is sufficient. For example, the first set time may be 60s, and the second set time may be 30s.
Referring to fig. 3, in the draining process of the washing machine, a maximum draining time is set. Namely, when the drain time reaches the maximum drain time, the washing machine automatically stops draining. However, when the washing machine malfunctions, water may remain in the washing machine when the drain time reaches the maximum drain time. Therefore, the time is counted at the start of drainage, and the drainage time is accumulated during drainage, and it is determined whether the accumulated drainage time reaches the maximum drainage time.
If the accumulated drainage time reaches the maximum drainage time, comparing the current water level with the water level at the reset point, and if the current water level is higher than the water level at the reset point, indicating that the water is not drained completely and a fault occurs in the drainage process, alarming. If the current water level is lower than the water level of the reset point, the drainage is considered to be normal; at this time, the drainage can be automatically stopped.
Referring to fig. 4, when the water discharge starts, if the initial water level is higher than the water level at the reset point, the water is discharged by performing the water level detection once every preset time; if the initial water level is lower than the water level of the reset point, the initial water level is low, and at the moment, a fixed period of time can be set for draining. Comparing the initial water level with the water level of the empty barrel, and draining water for a first set time if the initial water level is between the water level of the empty barrel and the water level of the reset point; and if the initial water level is lower than the water level of the empty barrel, draining for a second set time.
Referring to fig. 5, when the washing machine is installed, due to the limitation of indoor space, the size of the drain, or the height of the installation position of the washing machine, the installation condition affects the drainage time when the water is drained. Therefore, in actual use, the drainage time of the washing machine deviates from the drainage time set in the factory test of the washing machine.
In the drainage process of the washing machine, every time water level detection is carried out, the current water level Hi is stored and drainage time Ti from the current water level Hi to the water level of a reset point is accumulated. When the washing machine is used again for draining, detecting an initial water level Hj, comparing the Hj with the last stored water level Hi, and if the difference value is within a set range, acquiring a storage water level Hi corresponding to the initial water level Hj and a drainage time Ti between the storage water level Hi and a reset point water level; otherwise, draining is carried out.
If the washing machine is used for the first time, the water level Hi is not stored for the last time, the water is drained at the moment, the current water level Hi is stored in the draining process, and the draining time Ti from the current water level Hi to the water level of the reset point is accumulated; or, if the washing machine is not used for the first time, but the storage water level Hi corresponding to the initial water level Hj does not exist, draining, storing the current water level Hi in the draining process, and accumulating the draining time Ti from the current water level Hi to the water level of the reset point; and if the stored water level Hi exists, comparing whether Hi compared with the Hj exists or not, specifically, obtaining the difference value between the Hj and the Hi, and if the difference value is within a set range, obtaining the corresponding Hi and the drainage time Ti between the stored water level Hi and the water level at the reset point. The setting range can be set according to actual conditions, and is not limited herein.
After Hi and Ti are obtained, accumulating the drainage time Tj from the initial water level Hj to the water level of a reset point, comparing the Tj with the Ti, and alarming if the difference value is not within a preset range; and if the difference value is within the preset range, continuing draining. The preset range is not limited, and may be set according to actual conditions, for example, the time difference may be within 20 s. When the washing machine leaves a factory and tests, the washing machine needs 2min when the water level is discharged to the reset point water level at the six water levels, and when the washing machine is actually used, the washing machine needs 1.8min when the water level is discharged to the reset point water level at the six water levels, and the water drainage can be considered to be normal. The washing machine has a memory function, and can record the drainage time from a plurality of water levels in the current drainage process and a plurality of corresponding water levels to a reset point. And when the washing machine drainage program is used next time, comparing the current detection value with the last memorized value, if the difference value is within the preset range, indicating that the drainage is normal, and if the difference value is not within the preset range, indicating that the fault exists. Therefore, the drainage control can be performed according to different installation working conditions of each washing machine, and a certain drainage time deviation is allowed, so that the drainage control is more accurate; when the drained water reaches the water level of the reset point, if a fault occurs, the fault can be timely found.
According to this principle, the maximum drain time of the washing machine can also be corrected. In general, for washing machines of different sizes, the drainage time of different water levels is set differently, the drainage time of a large-capacity machine type is set to be 5 minutes of high water level, 4 minutes of middle water level and 3 minutes of low water level, the drainage time of a common large-capacity machine type is set to be 3 minutes of high water level, 2 minutes of middle water level and 1 minute of low water level, and the drainage time of a mini washing machine is set to be 2 minutes of high water level and 1 minute of middle and low water level. For example, the maximum drain time initially set for one washing machine is 8 minutes; when the washing machine is used under the specific working condition of a user, water always remains when the maximum drainage time is reached, and the phenomenon of blockage of a drainage pipe does not exist, so that the drainage is influenced by the size of a drainage channel or the height of the installation position of the washing machine, and the maximum drainage time can be corrected according to actual requirements.
Because the installation working condition of each washing machine is different, the numerical value of K can be obtained through a plurality of experiments after the washing machine is installed, and the accuracy of the K is guaranteed.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the washing machine, and the control method for detecting the drainage of the washing machine is adopted for drainage, so that faults can be found in time, and the time is saved.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and features of this invention, which is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but rather is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A control method for detecting the drainage of a washing machine is characterized in that the time is counted from the beginning of drainage, the initial water level is recorded, the water level detection is carried out once every preset time, the current water level is compared with the previous water level, and if the water level change value is smaller than a constant K, the alarm is carried out;
in the drainage process of the washing machine, every time water level detection is carried out, the current water level Hi is stored, and drainage time Ti from the current water level to the water level of a reset point is accumulated;
when the washing machine is used again for draining, detecting an initial water level Hj, comparing the Hj with the last stored water level Hi, and if the difference value is within a set range, acquiring a storage water level Hi corresponding to the initial water level Hj and a drainage time Ti between the storage water level Hi and a reset point water level; otherwise, draining;
and after Hi and Ti are obtained, accumulating the drainage time Tj from the initial water level Hj to the water level of the reset point, comparing the Tj with the Ti, and alarming if the difference value is not within a preset range.
2. The control method of detecting the drainage of a washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the current water level is compared with the reset point water level every time the water level detection is performed during the drainage; if the current water level is lower than the water level of the reset point, comparing the current water level with the water level of the empty barrel; otherwise, continuing to drain.
3. The control method for detecting the drainage of the washing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein if the current water level is between the empty tub water level and the reset point water level, the drainage is performed for a first set time; and if the current water level is lower than the water level of the empty barrel, draining for a second set time.
4. The control method of detecting drainage of a washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the drainage process, drainage time is accumulated, and it is determined whether the accumulated drainage time reaches a maximum drainage time.
5. The control method of detecting drainage of a washing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein if the accumulated drainage time reaches the maximum drainage time, the current water level is compared with the reset point water level, and if the current water level is higher than the reset point water level, an alarm is given.
6. The control method of detecting the drainage of the washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein at the beginning of the drainage, if the initial water level is higher than the reset point water level, the drainage is performed; if the initial water level is between the water level of the empty barrel and the water level of the reset point, draining for a first set time; and if the initial water level is lower than the water level of the empty barrel, draining for a second set time.
7. A washing machine characterized in that the drainage is performed by the control method for detecting drainage of a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN109468795B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2021-08-17 | 青岛胶南海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine drainage control method and washing machine |
CN109629187A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-16 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine drainage control method |
CN109497902B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-07-06 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Dish washing machine and drainage fault detection method thereof |
CN111560750B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2023-08-01 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine drainage control method and washing machine |
CN111996742B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2023-08-08 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Run time correction method for washing apparatus |
CN112663267A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-04-16 | 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 | Clothes treating apparatus, control method thereof, operation control device and storage medium |
CN111041800B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2022-08-02 | 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 | Water level prompting method and device and electronic equipment |
CN113136687B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2024-03-08 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Control method of washing machine and washing machine |
CN111593531B (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2023-05-12 | 广东蓝水花智能电子有限公司 | Water level control method for washing machine |
CN113944034A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-01-18 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Control method of washing machine and washing machine |
CN111876965B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2023-09-15 | 海信冰箱有限公司 | Control method of washing machine and washing machine |
CN111876966A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 合肥梅洛尼智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for judging working state and flow of washing machine by reading water level frequency through control chip |
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Effective date of registration: 20230105 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MACHINE Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Zhijia Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MACHINE Co.,Ltd. |
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