CN108394767A - Elevator operation method based on infrared induction - Google Patents
Elevator operation method based on infrared induction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108394767A CN108394767A CN201810159316.3A CN201810159316A CN108394767A CN 108394767 A CN108394767 A CN 108394767A CN 201810159316 A CN201810159316 A CN 201810159316A CN 108394767 A CN108394767 A CN 108394767A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- lift car
- control unit
- unit
- information
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
- B66B1/14—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3423—Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
Abstract
The invention discloses the elevator operation methods based on infrared induction, include the following steps：Press the outer trick button of lift car outdoors, whether main control unit is read instructs and judges identical as elevator traffic direction, lift car is run in elevator, when lift car is run between the outer correspondence floor and contiguous floors for recruiting button, the perception unit of elevator incudes load information, infrared inductor induction whether someone wait for information, and the information of induction is transferred to control unit, control unit read load information and whether someone waiting information, in conjunction with the outer instruction for recruiting button and judgement, and then control execution unit makes lift car stop, it continues to run with, it opens car door or resets outer trick button.The present invention can save the time of user, give the real-time information feedback of user, while reducing the loss of elevator operation, and can extend the service life of elevator machine component.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevators, more particularly to the elevator operation method based on infrared induction.
Background technology
In modern society, the utilization of elevator is very extensive, it may be said that and daily life is inseparable, has become
At the equipment ubiquitous for the conveying people among multi-story structure and cargo.But current elevator is in the process of running,
After someone presses outer trick button outside elevator, but break away no longer take elevator when, elevator still can stop the floor,
The exactly existing conventional elevator of the reason of there are problems that this can not perceive outside elevator door whether someone waits for.In addition, working as user
It needs to reach the floor opposite with elevator traffic direction, but the elevator is taken because that can not judge the specific direction of motion of elevator,
Or direction can just be learnt by inquiry.And conventional elevator load can still stop outer trick floor when having expired, and such case is stopped
By being meaningless, the people of waiting can not be allowed to take elevator again.These behaviors not only fail that user is made to reach in-mind anticipation, waste
Time, and the energy consumption of elevator can be increased, at the same can acceleration mechanical component abrasion.
Invention content
In view of this, can effectively avoid meaningless stop the embodiment provides a kind of, elevator energy consumption is reduced, is prolonged
The elevator operation method based on infrared induction in long elevator machine service life.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the elevator operation method based on infrared induction, includes the following steps：
S1. the outer trick button of lift car outdoors is pressed, control unit reads outer trick key information, and lift car is in elevator
Operation in well；
S2. when lift car is run between the outer correspondence floor and contiguous floors for recruiting button, if recruiting floor and elevator outside
The identical outer trick button of traffic direction is not pressed, then elevator does not stop the floor, described control unit by prompt unit into
Row elevator traffic direction prompts, if floor outer trick button identical with elevator traffic direction is recruited to be pressed outside, enters step S3；
S3. the perception unit of elevator incudes the load information in lift car, perception by the carrying board in lift car
The information of induction is transferred to control unit by unit, and described control unit reads load information, and judges, if load information is more than
Setting value, described control unit control execution unit make lift car be continued to run in elevator, but not reset the floor
Outer trick button, meanwhile, described control unit by prompt unit carry out voice prompt, if load information is not above setting
Value, then enter step S4；
S4. control unit read whether the information that someone waits for, and judge, if nobody waits for, described control unit control
Execution unit processed makes lift car be continued to run in elevator, and resets the outer trick button of the floor, if someone waits for, into
Enter step S5；
S5. control unit control execution unit makes lift car stop, and resets the floor outer trick in the same direction with elevator operation
Button, and elevator cab door is opened, meanwhile, described control unit carries out elevator traffic direction prompt by prompt unit.
Further, the control unit of the elevator reads outer trick key information, if recruiting floor and elevator traffic direction phase outside
Same outer trick button is not pressed, then elevator does not stop the floor, and described control unit passes through prompt unit and carries out elevator operation
Direction prompts.If floor outer trick button identical with elevator traffic direction is recruited to be pressed outside, the perception unit of elevator passes through electricity
The load information in carrying board induction lift car in terraced car, described control unit reads load information, if load information
More than setting value, described control unit control execution unit makes lift car be continued to run in elevator, but not resetting should
The outer trick button of floor, meanwhile, described control unit carries out voice prompt by prompt unit, is set if load information is not above
Definite value, then control unit read whether someone wait for information.
Further, carrying board is equipped in the lift car, the perception unit of elevator can incude the load information of carrying board,
The perception unit can determine whether enter according to the load information combination rated load information of carrying board by calculating
Lift car, if not up to preset value, elevator is stopped, and waiter can enter；If having reached preset value, do not stop, it is main
Control device control prompt unit sends out prompt tone.
Elevator based on infrared induction, including lift car, elevator cab door, outer trick button, perception unit, execute list
Member, prompt unit and control unit, lift car oscilaltion in elevator, the elevator cab door are located at every Stall
Layer, and the lift car of each floor is equipped with outer trick button, the outer trick button connects control unit, the control list outdoors
Member connection perception unit, execution unit and prompt unit, after the outer trick button is pressed, described control unit controls elevator car
Compartment is to corresponding floor operation, and in the process of running, described control unit is after having read outer trick key information for the lift car
Judge whether the identical button of traffic direction is pressed therewith, the load information in the perception unit induction lift car and electricity
Outside terraced car door whether the information that someone waits for, and transmit information to control unit, described control unit to information at
Determine that execution unit executes elevator and stops, continues to run with, opening car door or reset outer trick button after reason, meanwhile, the control
Whether unit control prompt unit carries out voice prompt.
Further, the perception unit includes carrying board and infrared inductor, and the infrared inductor is located at lift car
Outdoors, the carrying board is located in lift car, the load information in the carrying board induction lift car, the infrared induction
Device incude elevator cab door outside whether someone wait for information.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect brought of technical solution that the embodiment of the present invention provides is：In every Stall
It installs whether infrared sensor perception has personnel waiting for outdoors outside the elevator cab door of layer additional, elevator operating system is changed
It makes, new decision logic is added, can be when elevator will reach corresponding floor, control unit judges that outer trick floor is run with elevator
Whether the identical button in direction is pressed, and reads signal, the load information of the infrared sensor afterwards, if the floor have with this moment
The consistent personnel of elevator traffic direction wait for and elevator load is less than, then elevator stops the floor, while resetting the floor and electricity
Ladder operation outer trick button in the same direction.If no personnel wait for, elevator is not stopped, and the elevator button of the floor is resetted.In addition, in electricity
When ladder will reach, if outer trick button identical with elevator traffic direction is not pressed or load has expired, using verbal cue electricity
Terraced traffic direction or elevator have been expired, while elevator does not stop the floor, continues to run with, and can be saved the time of user, be given use
The real-time information feedback in family, while the loss of elevator operation is reduced, and the service life of elevator machine component can be extended.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the elevator the present invention is based on infrared induction.
Fig. 2 is one flow chart of elevator operation method the present invention is based on infrared induction.
Fig. 3 is the elevator material object schematic diagram the present invention is based on infrared induction.
Fig. 4 is the contact method of each unit in being run the present invention is based on infrared induction elevator.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is further described.
Referring to FIG. 1, the embodiment provides the elevator based on infrared induction, including lift car is (in figure not
Show), elevator cab door (not shown), outer trick button 1, perception unit 2, execution unit 3, prompt unit 4 and control it is single
Member 5, lift car oscilaltion in elevator, the elevator cab door is located at each floor, and the elevator car of each floor
Compartment is equipped with outer trick button 1 outdoors, and outer trick button 1 connects control unit 5, and the connection perception of described control unit 5 unit 2 executes
Unit 3 and prompt unit 4, perception unit 2 includes carrying board 21, infrared inductor 22, and infrared inductor 22 is located at lift car
Outdoors, the carrying board 21 is located in lift car.
Perceive unit 2, using the infrared inductor 22 incude elevator cab door outside whether someone wait for information, utilize
The carrying board 21 incudes the load information in lift car.
Execution unit 3, the dynamical system of elevator execute elevator and stop, continue to run with, beat according to the signal of control unit 5
It opens car door or resets the actions such as outer trick button.
Prompt unit 4 please wait for the letter of next class of elevator for informing that elevator traffic direction has been expired with personnel lift is waited for
Breath.
Control unit 5, the information incuded to perception unit 2 are handled, and in conjunction with outer trick button 1 control elevator, how this stops
It leans on, ensures that elevator only rests in those someone and presses the outer trick button 1 in the same direction with elevator and feel in the case where load is less than
Know that unit 2 perceives the floor that someone waits for outdoors.
After outer trick button 1 is pressed, described control unit 5 controls lift car to corresponding floor operation, and the control is single
Member reads outer trick button information and judges whether there is the button consistent with elevator traffic direction and is pressed, and the lift car is being transported
During row, it is described perception unit 2 incude lift car in load information and lift car outdoors whether someone wait for letter
Breath, and control unit 5 is transmitted information to, described control unit 5 determines that execution unit 3 executes elevator after being integrated to information
Stop, continue to run with, open car door or reset it is outer recruit button, meanwhile, described control unit 5 control prompt unit 4 whether into
Row voice prompt.
Referring to FIG. 2, the elevator operation method based on infrared induction, includes the following steps：
S1. the outer trick button 1 of lift car outdoors is pressed, control unit reads outer trick key information, and lift car is in electricity
Operation in stair shaft；
If S2. recruiting identical with the elevator traffic direction outer trick button of floor 1 not to be pressed outside, elevator does not stop the building
Layer, described control unit 5 carry out elevator traffic direction prompt by prompt unit 4, if recruiting floor and elevator traffic direction phase outside
Same outer trick button 1 is pressed, and enters step S3；
S3. when lift car is run between the outer correspondence floor and contiguous floors for recruiting button 1, the perception unit 2 of elevator
Incude the load information in lift car by the carrying board 21 in lift car, the information of induction is transferred to by perception unit 2
Control unit 5, described control unit 5 reads load information, and judges, if load information is more than setting value, described control unit 5
Control execution unit 3 makes lift car be continued to run in elevator, but not resets the outer trick button 1 of the floor, meanwhile, institute
It states control unit 5 and voice prompt is carried out by prompt unit 4：Elevator has been expired, if load information is not above setting value, into
Enter step S4；
S4. control unit 5 read whether the information that someone waits for, and judge, if nobody waits for, described control unit 5
Control execution unit 3 makes lift car be continued to run in elevator, and resets the outer trick button 1 of the floor, if someone waits for,
Then enter step S5；
S5. 5 control execution unit 3 of control unit makes lift car stop, and resets the floor and elevator traffic direction this moment
Consistent outer trick button 1, and open elevator cab door.
Furthermore it is preferred that described control unit 5 reads outer trick button information, if in the presence of with elevator traffic direction one this moment
Outer 1 information of trick button caused, then the perception unit 2 of the elevator incuded in lift car by carrying board 21 in lift car
Load information, described control unit 5 reads load information, if load information is not above setting value, described control unit 5 is controlled
Execution unit 3 processed makes lift car be continued to run in elevator, but not resets the outer trick button 1 of the floor, meanwhile, it is described
Control unit 5 carries out voice prompt by prompt unit 4：It has been expired that, if load information is not above setting value, control unit 5
Read whether someone wait for information.If the outer trick button information consistent with elevator traffic direction this moment is not present, elevator is not
It stops, described control unit 5 carries out voice prompt elevator traffic direction by prompt unit 4.
The present invention installs whether infrared sensor perception has personnel waiting for outdoors additional outside the elevator cab door of each floor,
Elevator operating system is transformed, new decision logic is added, it is infrared to read this when elevator will reach corresponding floor
The signal of sensor, load information, if the floor has the personnel waiting consistent with elevator traffic direction this moment and elevator load
Less than, then elevator stops the floor, while using voice prompt elevator traffic direction, and resets consistent with elevator traffic direction
Outer trick button.If no personnel wait for, elevator is not stopped, while resetting the outer trick button of the floor.Meanwhile to load information into
Row judges, if lift car internal load has reached setting value, does not stop, but not resets and recruit button outside the floor.In addition,
When elevator will reach, if load has expired, expired using verbal cue elevator, while elevator does not stop the floor, continues to run with,
The time that user can be saved gives the real-time information feedback of user, while reducing the loss of elevator operation, and can extend
The service life of elevator machine component.
In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the elevator operation method based on infrared induction, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1. the outer trick button of lift car outdoors is pressed, control unit reads outer trick key information, and lift car is in elevator
Operation；
S2. when lift car is run between the outer correspondence floor and contiguous floors for recruiting button, if recruiting floor to be run with elevator outside
The identical outer trick button in direction is not pressed, then elevator does not stop the floor, and described control unit carries out electricity by prompt unit
Terraced traffic direction prompt enters step S3 if floor outer trick button identical with elevator traffic direction is recruited to be pressed outside；
S3. the perception unit of elevator incudes the load information in lift car by the carrying board in lift car, perceives unit
The information of induction is transferred to control unit, described control unit reads load information, and judges, if load information is more than setting
Value, described control unit control execution unit make lift car be continued to run in elevator, but not reset the outer of the floor
Button is recruited, meanwhile, described control unit carries out voice prompt by prompt unit, if load information is not above setting value,
Enter step S4；
S4. control unit read whether the information that someone waits for, and judge, if nobody waits for, described control unit control is held
Row unit makes lift car be continued to run in elevator, and resets the outer trick button of the floor, if someone waits for, enters step
Rapid S5；
S5. control unit control execution unit makes lift car stop, and resets the floor outer trick button in the same direction with elevator operation,
And elevator cab door is opened, meanwhile, described control unit carries out elevator traffic direction prompt by prompt unit.
2. the elevator operation method according to claim 1 based on infrared induction, which is characterized in that the control of the elevator
Unit reads outer trick key information, if floor outer trick button identical with elevator traffic direction is recruited not to be pressed outside, elevator is not
The floor is stopped, described control unit carries out elevator traffic direction prompt by prompt unit；If recruiting floor to be run with elevator outside
The identical outer trick button in direction is pressed, then the perception unit of elevator is incuded by the carrying board in lift car in lift car
Load information, described control unit read load information, if load information be more than setting value, described control unit control execute
Unit makes lift car be continued to run in elevator, but not resets the outer trick button of the floor, meanwhile, described control unit
Voice prompt is carried out by prompt unit, if load information is not above setting value, control unit reads whether someone waits for
Information.
3. the elevator operation method according to claim 1 based on infrared induction, which is characterized in that in the lift car
Equipped with carrying board, the perception unit of elevator can incude the load information of carrying board, and the perception unit can be according to the lotus of carrying board
Information carrying breath combines rated load information, determines whether that lift car, if not up to preset value, electricity can be entered by calculating
Ladder is stopped, and waiter can enter；If having reached preset value, do not stop, main controller control prompt unit sends out prompt tone.
4. the elevator based on infrared induction, which is characterized in that single including lift car, elevator cab door, outer trick button, perception
Member, execution unit, prompt unit and control unit, lift car oscilaltion in elevator, the elevator cab door
It is located at each floor, and the lift car of each floor is equipped with outer trick button outdoors, the outer trick button connects control unit,
Described control unit connection perception unit, execution unit and prompt unit, after the outer trick button is pressed, described control unit
Lift car is controlled to corresponding floor operation, in the process of running, described control unit is having read outer trick to the lift car
Judge whether the identical button of traffic direction is pressed therewith after key information, the lotus in the perception unit induction lift car
Information carrying cease and lift car outdoors whether the information that someone waits for, and transmit information to control unit, described control unit pair
Information determines that execution unit executes elevator and stops, continues to run with, opening car door or reset outer trick button after being handled, together
When, whether described control unit control prompt unit carries out voice prompt.
5. the elevator according to claim 4 based on infrared induction, which is characterized in that the perception unit includes carrying board
And infrared inductor, the infrared inductor are located at lift car outdoors, the carrying board is located in lift car, the load-carrying
Plate incudes the load information in lift car, outside infrared inductor induction elevator cab door whether the information that someone waits for.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810159316.3A CN108394767A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | Elevator operation method based on infrared induction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810159316.3A CN108394767A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | Elevator operation method based on infrared induction |
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| CN108394767A true CN108394767A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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ID=63095732
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810159316.3A Pending CN108394767A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | Elevator operation method based on infrared induction |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255313A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-20 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of elevator monitoring method and apparatus realized based on infrared detecting device |
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| US5551533A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1996-09-03 | Otis Elevator Company | Audio direction and information for elevator passengers |
| CN201756387U (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-03-09 | 陈昊 | Apparatus for preventing invalid command for elevator |
| CN102821272A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽中科智能高技术有限责任公司 | Video monitoring system with elevator invalid request signal removing function |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110255313A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-20 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of elevator monitoring method and apparatus realized based on infrared detecting device |
| CN110255313B (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2024-05-03 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Elevator monitoring method and device based on infrared detection device |
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Application publication date: 20180814 |
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