CN108388143A - A kind of intelligent panel switch and intelligent domestic system with mechanical switch - Google Patents

Abstract

The intelligent panel with mechanical switch that the invention discloses a kind of switchs and intelligent domestic system, it is described to switch the mechanical switch module for including panel box and being arranged outside the panel box, it is provided with power module, relay module and intelligent control module in the panel box, the intelligent control module connects the power module and relay module, the relay module are also connected with the mechanical switch module.The present invention is connected by using by intelligent control board with mechanical switch, realize the combination of intelligent control and Traditional control, the control of relay module and mechanical switch module is independent of each other, accomplish both control by intelligent method and switch, it can also be controlled and be switched by traditional approach, it avoids existing product and uses influence of the touch-control circuit to wireless signal, preferably optimize wireless signal.

Description

A smart panel switch with a mechanical switch and a smart home system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of smart home, in particular to a smart panel switch with a mechanical switch and a smart home system.

Background technique

With the development of the economic situation and the country's advocacy of the Internet + concept, smart home solutions have flourished. For home smart panel solutions, the working principle of wireless panel switches currently on the market is to embed an intelligent control panel in the panel box, and the buttons use touch buttons. In addition to realizing intelligent control (including mobile phone control, voice control, etc.), the function of the control panel also monitors whether the user manually presses the button, and then performs the switch action.

But there are following disadvantages in existing intelligent switch panels:

1. The existing smart switch panels usually use touch buttons. Older people, especially the elderly, prefer the operation of traditional panels. The existing smart switch panels may bring some benefits to these people. incompatibility;

2. In the existing intelligent switch panel, once there is a problem with the control panel, the entire switch will not work, which will bring great inconvenience to the user;

3. Existing smart switch panels usually use touch buttons. As the components age, the effect of the touch buttons will become worse or even fail. Once it fails, it cannot be switched manually;

4. The touch circuit will cause certain interference to the wireless signal.

Thereby prior art still needs to improve and improve.

Contents of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art above, the object of the present invention is to provide a smart panel switch with a mechanical switch and a smart home system, so as to realize the compatible use of the smart switch and the traditional mechanical switch.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has taken the following technical solutions:

An intelligent panel switch with a mechanical switch, comprising a panel box and a mechanical switch module arranged outside the panel box, the panel box is provided with a power supply module, a relay module and an intelligent control module, and the intelligent control module is connected to the The power supply module and the relay module, the relay module is also connected to the mechanical switch module.

In the intelligent panel switch with a mechanical switch, the power module is an AC-DC power module or a DC-DC power module.

In the intelligent panel switch with a mechanical switch, the relay module includes several single-pole double-throw relays connected in parallel. The second pin and the third pin of the throwing relay are connected to the mechanical switch module, and the control terminals of each single-pole double-throw relay are connected to the intelligent control module.

In the intelligent panel switch with a mechanical switch, the mechanical switch module includes several double-connected switches connected in parallel, the number of the double-connected switches is the same as that of the single-pole double-throw relay, and each double-connected switch is connected to the A single pole double throw relay is electrically connected, the first pin of the double switch is connected to the second pin of the single pole double throw relay, the second pin of the double switch is connected to the third pin of the single pole double throw relay, and the third pin of each double switch Connect a load separately.

In the described intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch, the intelligent control module is a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a 2.4G wireless module, a Jennet-IP module, a Z-wave module, a 433M wireless module, a Lora wireless module, GPRS module, NB-IOT module, power carrier module, 3G module, 4G module or 5G module.

A smart home system includes the above-mentioned smart panel switch with mechanical switch and a server and a mobile terminal connected to the smart panel switch with mechanical switch.

Compared with the prior art, in the smart panel switch with mechanical switch and the smart home system provided by the present invention, the switch includes a panel box and a mechanical switch module arranged outside the panel box, and the panel box is provided with A power module, a relay module and an intelligent control module, the intelligent control module is connected to the power module and the relay module, and the relay module is also connected to the mechanical switch module. The present invention realizes the combination of intelligent control and traditional control by connecting the intelligent control board with the mechanical switch. The control of the relay module and the mechanical switch module do not affect each other, so that the switch can be controlled by the intelligent method or by the traditional method. The switch avoids the influence of the existing products on the wireless signal by using the touch circuit, and better optimizes the wireless signal.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of an intelligent panel switch with a mechanical switch provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the smart panel switch with mechanical switch provided by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the smart panel switch with mechanical switch provided by the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a specific application embodiment of the intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch provided by the present invention.

Detailed ways

The invention provides an intelligent panel switch with a mechanical switch and a smart home system. The intelligent control panel is connected with the mechanical switch to realize the combination of intelligent control and traditional control. The control of the relay module and the mechanical switch module do not affect each other, so that Switches can be controlled both intelligently and traditionally.

In order to make the object, technical solution and effect of the present invention more clear and definite, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1, the intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch provided by the present invention includes a panel box 1 and a mechanical switch module 2 arranged outside the panel box 1, a power supply module 11 and a relay module are arranged in the panel box 1 12 and an intelligent control module 13, the intelligent control module 13 is connected to the power module 11 and the relay module 12, and the relay module 12 is also connected to the mechanical switch module 2.

Specifically, the power supply module 11 is used to convert the external power supply to the power required by the intelligent control module 13, and to supply power to the intelligent control module 13; the relay module 12 is used to control the The working state of the smart home appliance; the smart control module 13 is used to receive instructions sent by other devices through the server and output the control signal to the relay module 12 after analysis, and further control the smart home appliance to achieve different working states. Among them, other devices can It is a mobile terminal, a tablet and other equipment, which is not limited in the present invention. In addition, other equipment can send instructions to the intelligent control module 13 in a wireless or wired manner, which is not limited in the present invention; the mechanical switch module 2 uses It is for the user to perform manual operation to control the smart home appliances to enter different working states, wherein the mechanical switch module 2 and the relay module 12 do not affect each other, and both can realize the control of the smart home appliances, so as to achieve The switch can be controlled not only by the intelligent method, but also by the traditional method, so as to realize the operation compatibility of the intelligent control and the traditional control.

Furthermore, the panel box can be an 86 cassette, an American standard box, a British standard box or an Australian standard box, etc. The present invention does not limit this, and can effectively prevent the danger of electric leakage.

Further, the power supply module 11 is an AC-DC power supply module or a DC-DC power supply module, and the external power supply can be an AC power supply or a DC power supply. When the external power supply is an AC power supply, the power supply module 11 uses an AC-DC power supply module; when the external power supply adopts a DC power supply, the power supply module 11 selects a DC-DC power supply module; wherein, the specific circuit structure of the AC-DC power supply module or the DC-DC power supply module is an existing circuit structure, here It will not be described in detail.

Specifically, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively. There are three kinds of power-taking methods that the panel box 1 can adopt, that is, there are three kinds of external power sources, including the mains power-taking method, the single-line power-taking method and the DC power-taking method. Electricity mode, when the mains power supply mode or single live wire power supply mode is adopted, the power supply module 11 selects an AC-DC power supply module, converts the alternating current into direct current and supplies power to the intelligent control module 13, and the alternating current adopts a 100V~240V Power supply; when the direct current power supply mode is adopted, the power supply module 11 selects a DC-DC power supply module to convert the direct current into the DC power supply required by the intelligent control module 13, and the external DC power supply selects a power supply of 1.2V~24V; in addition, the described The power supply required for the work of smart home appliances uses AC power to ensure the normal operation of smart home appliances.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the relay module 12 includes several single-pole double-throw relays Relay connected in parallel, the first pin of each of the single-pole double-throw relay Relay is connected to the live line L of the AC mains, each of the single-pole The second pin and the third pin of the double-throw relay Relay are connected to the mechanical switch module 2 , and the control terminals of each single-pole double-throw relay Relay are connected to the intelligent control module 11 .

Specifically, each of the SPDT relays Relay is switched through the intelligent control module 11. When a smart home appliance needs to be controlled, the intelligent control module 11 sends a signal to control the action of the corresponding SPDT relay Relay, thereby Realize the control of smart home appliances.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the mechanical switch module 2 includes several double switch SPDTs connected in parallel, the number of the double switch SPDT is the same as that of the single pole double throw relay Relay, and each double switch SPDT They are respectively electrically connected to a single-pole double-throw relay Relay, the first pin of the double switch SPDT is connected to the second pin of the single-pole double-throw relay Relay, and the second pin of the double switch SPDT is connected to the third pin of the single-pole double-throw relay Relay, each The third pin of the dual switch SPDT is respectively connected to a load.

In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution, the technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 :

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an application embodiment with a mechanical switch provided by the present invention, assuming that in the state shown in Figure 4, the state of the LED light D1 is on, and the relay Relay1 is at the second pin, and the double switch SPDT1 is at Pin 1, if the user needs to intelligently turn off the LED light D1, send an instruction to the intelligent control module 11 through a mobile terminal and other equipment, and the intelligent control module 11 controls the relay Relay1 to switch to the third pin, and the power supply line of the LED light D1 is disconnected , so as to achieve the purpose of intelligently turning off the LED light D1; if the user needs to manually turn off the LED light D1, he only needs to manually switch the double switch SPDT1 to the second pin to disconnect the power supply of the LED light D1. Therefore, no matter what state the relay Relay1 is in, manually press the double control switch SPDT1, and the switch state of the LED light D1 will change; similarly, no matter what the state of the double switch SPDT1 is, the intelligent control module 11 controls the state of the relay Relay1. Change, the switch state of the LED light D1 will change, thus realizing the combination of intelligent control and traditional control, the state of the relay module will not affect the control function of the mechanical switch module, and the state of the mechanical switch module will not affect the relay module The control function can control the switch not only through intelligent methods, but also through traditional methods.

Preferably, the intelligent control module 11 is a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a 2.4G wireless module, a Jennet-IP module, a Z-wave module, a 433M wireless module, a Lora wireless module, a GPRS module, a NB-IOT module, The power carrier module, 3G module, 4G module or 5G module receives the user's instruction and realizes the on-off control of the load. The specific circuit structure of the intelligent control module 11 is the existing circuit structure, and it will not be described in detail here. Description, it should be noted that the intelligent control module 11 can also be arranged outside the panel box 1, and its functions are the same as those described above.

Based on the above intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch, the present invention also provides a corresponding smart home system, including the above intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch and the server and mobile Terminal, since the smart panel switch with mechanical switch has been described in detail above, it will not be repeated here.

To sum up, in the smart panel switch with mechanical switch and the smart home system provided by the present invention, the switch includes a panel box and a mechanical switch module arranged outside the panel box, and a power module is arranged in the panel box , a relay module and an intelligent control module, the intelligent control module is connected to the power supply module and the relay module, and the relay module is also connected to the mechanical switch module. The present invention realizes the combination of intelligent control and traditional control by connecting the intelligent control board with the mechanical switch. The control of the relay module and the mechanical switch module do not affect each other, so that the switch can be controlled by the intelligent method or by the traditional method. The switch avoids the influence of the existing products on the wireless signal by using the touch circuit, and better optimizes the wireless signal.

It can be understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, and all these changes or replacements should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch, it is characterized in that, comprise panel box and be arranged on the mechanical switch module outside described panel box, be provided with power supply module, relay module and intelligent control module in described panel box, so The intelligent control module is connected to the power supply module and the relay module, and the relay module is also connected to the mechanical switch module. 2. The intelligent panel switch with a mechanical switch according to claim 1, wherein the power module is an AC-DC power module or a DC-DC power module. 3. The intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch according to claim 2, wherein the relay module includes several SPDT relays connected in parallel, and the first pins of each SPDT relay are connected to the AC market. The live wire of electricity, the second pin and the third pin of each single-pole double-throw relay are connected to the mechanical switch module, and the control terminals of each single-pole double-throw relay are connected to the intelligent control module. 4. The intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch according to claim 3, characterized in that, the mechanical switch module comprises several double-connected switches connected in parallel, the number of the double-connected switch and the single-pole double-throw relay The same, and each double switch is electrically connected to a single-pole double-throw relay, the first pin of the double switch is connected to the second pin of the single-pole double-throw relay, and the second pin of the double switch is connected to the third pin of the single-pole double-throw relay , the third pin of each dual switch is connected to a load respectively. 5. The intelligent panel switch with mechanical switch according to claim 4, wherein the intelligent control module is a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a 2.4G wireless module, a Jennet-IP module, a Z-wave module , 433M wireless module, Lora wireless module, GPRS module, NB-IOT module, power carrier module, 3G module, 4G module or 5G module. 6. A smart home system, characterized in that it comprises the smart panel switch with a mechanical switch according to any one of claims 1-5 and a server and a mobile terminal connected to the smart panel switch with a mechanical switch.