CN108387699A - A kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating - Google Patents
A kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating Download PDFInfo
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- CN108387699A CN108387699A CN201810137441.4A CN201810137441A CN108387699A CN 108387699 A CN108387699 A CN 108387699A CN 201810137441 A CN201810137441 A CN 201810137441A CN 108387699 A CN108387699 A CN 108387699A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, including harvester, for acquiring water body;Test platform, for storing water body and detection;Display platform, for receiving data and real-time display;Power supply platform, for powering and controlling to equipment;Data processing platform (DPP) for processing detection result and stores data;The harvester, test platform, display platform and data processing platform (DPP) are sequentially connected, and the power supply platform is separately connected harvester, test platform, data processing platform (DPP) and display platform.Present invention is generally directed to CO in surface water2Partial pressure and its related geography and environmental parameter carry out observation and data record in real time, and carry out matching and integration processing to data, and detection platform can utmostly facilitate the installation and replacement of various detection probes;In addition, various detection probes do not have to be placed directly in water to be detected, damage and the loss of detection probe are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to detection device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of surface water CO2Partial pressure and relevant environment ginseng
Equipment of navigating is walked in number detection.
Background technology
With carbon dioxide (CO in river reservoir2) based on greenhouse gases on climate change and environment influence caused specially
The extensive concern of family and scholar, especially a large amount of reservoirs are built to water-vapor interface carbon dioxide (CO2) based on greenhouse gases
The emphasis even more currently paid close attention to is studied, relevant research is carried out already, these researchs are for rational utilization of water resources, environmental monitoring
Have great importance with protection.
Current research mainly divides (p (CO by measuring surface water carbon dioxide2)) calculate water-vapor interface CO2It is logical
Amount, the CO of water-vapor interface2Flux is under normal circumstances by gas exchange rate, CO2Gas solubility and water-vapor interface CO2Partial pressure
Difference determines, mainly by basin geographic factor, human factor and biological factor is coefficient as a result, numerous studies show water
(p (CO in body2)) related to having for the indexs such as water temperature (T), pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), chlorophyll a (Chl-a) and nutritive salt
Property, but form of the current research mainly by fanning out from point to area carries out, and lacks investigation and the data in basin so that current
The CO of water-vapor interface2Flux data is not accurate enough, is restricted with the correlation analysis of these environmental factors, and passes through big face
Long-pending boating type investigation can effectively solve the problem that these problems.
It walks boat observation to be of great significance to research river water-vapor interface carbon exchange, river water-vapor interface Carbon flux variation
It is mainly influenced by basin geologic setting and water environment situation, can obtain the biology of Watershed Scale by walking boat observation, change
The omics datas such as, physics, air contribute to scientific research personnel to carry out the comparative study of system.Therefore, boat observation is walked to water-gas
The CO at interface2Logical quantifier elimination is essential.
Walk in the observation process that navigates, due to Site Detection phytoplankton sample data there is it is asynchronous with physical and chemical factor,
It inconsistent etc. is asked there is time difference and measurinng frequency between whether consistent, the different instruments of the sample source of different Instrumental Analysis
Topic.These there are the problem of cause in later data integration process, need to expend considerable time and effort screened, lotus root
Conjunction and synchronization process cause heavy workload to take very much, and working efficiency is low.Therefore it is a kind of right during ship walks boat to develop
(p (CO in water body2)) and Related Environmental Factors synchronize continuous observation and data synchronous to CO in river reservoir2
Research be of great significance.
In conclusion CO in current research river reservoir water-vapor interface2The main problem faced is:1, lack set of
Detection device, the matching and integration of related data are difficult points;2, it is difficult to remember all appts test data by multi-tiled display
Instrument real-time display is recorded, is unfavorable for observing different data in real time;If 3, expensive various test probes are directly put
To being tested in water, it be easy to cause damage and the loss of instrument.
Therefore, above-mentioned technical problem how to be overcome to become those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating,
It can be fully solved in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, including harvester, for acquiring
Water body;
Power supply platform, for powering to whole equipment;
Test platform, for storing water body and being detected to water body;
Display platform, for receiving data and showing;
Data processing platform (DPP) for processing detection result and stores data;
The harvester connecting test platform, test platform connect display platform, and it is flat that display platform connects data processing
Platform, the power supply platform are separately connected harvester, test platform, display platform and data processing platform (DPP).
Preferably, the harvester includes sinker bar, it is provided with depth adjustment hole, draw ring in the sinker bar and dives
Water pump, the immersible pump are mounted on by immersible pump placement platform in sinker bar, and water blocking flow distribution plate is provided with by immersible pump.
Preferably, being provided with bluetooth GPS positioning device at the top of the sinker bar, the bluetooth GPS positioning device is set
It is equipped with waterproof cover.
Prevent bottoming out strut preferably, the bottom of the sinker bar is provided with.
Preferably, the sinker bar is mating to be provided with fixing bracket.
Preferably, the test platform includes water tank and detecting instrument, it is provided with water inlet on the water tank, goes out
The detection probe of the mouth of a river and instrument jack, the detecting instrument is plugged on instrument jack.
Preferably, the data processing platform (DPP) includes processor and memory, processor connects memory.
Preferably, the display platform includes multi-tiled display recorder and data collector, data collector connection
Multi-tiled display recorder.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is integrated the response time of various detecting instruments and data record by data processing platform (DPP), then
By multi-tiled display recorder real-time display, be conducive to observe different data in real time;
2. by harvester and test platform, water body is stored in water tank and is detected, it is expensive in this way
Various detection probes just do not have to be placed directly in water to be detected, and avoid damage and the loss of detection probe, while can be most yet
Big degree facilitates the installation and replacement of various detection probes;
3. the present invention can measure and collect in real time the multinomial data of surface water-atmosphere interface, and record and measure place
Through, latitude data, and data are carried out to integrate processing and matching.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral:Data processing platform (DPP) (2), display platform (1), power supply platform (3), sinker bar (4), depth adjustment hole
(5), draw ring (6), immersible pump (7), immersible pump placement platform (8), water blocking flow distribution plate (9), bluetooth GPS positioning device (10), anti-
Water cover (11) is prevented bottoming out strut (12), fixing bracket (13), water tank (14), detecting instrument (15), water inlet (16), water outlet
Mouth (17), instrument jack (18).
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, the installation of this equipment
Aboard ship, including harvester, for acquiring water body;Power supply platform 3, for powering to whole equipment, power supply platform 3 is provided with
The generator of 2500W, generator are connected with voltage-stablizer, are conducive to burning voltage;Test platform, for storing water body and to water body
It is detected;Display platform 1, for receiving data and showing;Data processing platform (DPP) 2 for processing detection result and stores number
According to.The harvester connecting test platform, test platform connects display platform 1, display platform 1 connects data processing platform (DPP) 2,
The power supply platform 3 is separately connected harvester, test platform, display platform 1 and data processing platform (DPP) 2.
The harvester includes sinker bar 4, and depth adjustment hole 5, draw ring 6 and immersible pump are provided in the sinker bar 4
7.The immersible pump 7 is mounted on by immersible pump placement platform 8 in sinker bar 4, water blocking flow distribution plate 9 is provided with by immersible pump 7, just
In dispersion resistance, be conducive to sink.The top of the sinker bar 4 is provided with bluetooth GPS positioning device 10, bluetooth GPS positioning dress
It sets 10 and display platform 1 (display platform 1 is provided with blue tooth wireless communication module) is wirelessly connected by bluetooth, display platform 1 is real-time
The position coordinates that display bluetooth GPS positioning device 10 measures.The bluetooth GPS positioning device 10 is provided with waterproof cover 11, favorably
In protection bluetooth GPS positioning device 10, can normal table work, extend its service life.The bottom of the sinker bar 4 is set
It is equipped with and prevents bottoming out strut 12, harvester prevents that bottoming out strut 12 can play a certain protective role, and keep away during sinking
Exempt from sinker bar 4 to be directly touched and be damaged.
The sinker bar 4 is mating to be provided with fixing bracket 13, and 13 one end of fixing bracket is installed aboard ship, under the other end is fixed
Heavy bar 4, rope is provided between fixing bracket 13 and draw ring 6.When needing harvester sinking acquisition water body, fixed branch is pushed aside
Harvester is transferred by rope or promoted to the bolt that sinker bar 4 is fixed on frame 13.Harvester sinks to the depth in water can
It is adjusted by depth adjustment hole 5, and liquid level depth transducer is installed on immersible pump placement platform 8, can measure water level
Depth, liquid level depth transducer connect display platform 1, shown on display platform 1.
The test platform includes water tank 14 and detecting instrument 15, and water inlet 16 is provided on the water tank 14, is gone out
The detection probe of the mouth of a river 17 and instrument jack 18, the detecting instrument 15 is plugged on instrument jack 18.Water body passes through immersible pump 7
It is pumped into water tank 14, is then detected by detecting instrument 15.Detecting instrument 15 includes carbon dioxide sensor to water body
Carry out p (CO2) analysis;It is popped one's head in simultaneously with water quality parameter and measures pH, water temperature T, dissolved oxygen DO, chlorophyll a (Chl-a) etc..
The data processing platform (DPP) 2 includes processor and memory, and processor connects memory and display platform 1.Display
The data transmission of platform 1 to processor carries out integration processing, and is stored in memory, in case follow-up consult research etc..
The display platform 1 includes multi-tiled display recorder and data collector, and data collector connecting multi-channel is aobvious
Show recorder and test platform.Data collector is used to receive the data of collecting test detection of platform, then in multi-tiled display
Real-time display is carried out on recorder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention has by the response time of the various detecting instruments of 1 real-time display of display platform 15 and detection data etc.
It is observed in real time conducive to different data, then carries out integrating processing and store by data processing platform (DPP) 2, ground in case consulting
Study carefully;
2. by harvester and test platform, water body is stored in water tank 14 and is detected, it is expensive in this way
Various detection probes just do not have to be placed directly in water and be detected, avoid damage and the loss of detection probe, while also can
Utmostly facilitate the installation and replacement of various detection probes;
3. the present invention can measure and collect in real time the multinomial data of surface water-atmosphere interface, and be remembered by positioning device
Record measures warp, the latitude data in place, and carries out integrating processing and matching to data.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, it is characterised in that:Including harvester,
For acquiring water body;
Power supply platform (3), for powering to whole equipment;
Test platform, for storing water body and being detected to water body;
Display platform (1), for receiving data and showing;
Data processing platform (DPP) (2), for processing detection result and stores data;
The harvester connecting test platform, test platform connect display platform (1), and display platform (1) connects data processing
Platform (2), the power supply platform (3) are separately connected harvester, test platform, display platform (1) and data processing platform (DPP)
(2)。
2. surface water CO according to claim 12What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, and feature exists
In:The harvester includes sinker bar (4), and depth adjustment hole (5), draw ring (6) and diving are provided on the sinker bar (4)
It pumps (7), the immersible pump (7) is mounted on by immersible pump placement platform (8) in sinker bar (4), and gear is provided with by immersible pump (7)
Moisture flowing plate (9).
3. surface water CO according to claim 22What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, and feature exists
In:Bluetooth GPS positioning device (10) is provided at the top of the sinker bar (4), the bluetooth GPS positioning device (10) is provided with
Waterproof cover (11).
4. surface water CO according to claim 32What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, and feature exists
In:The bottom of the sinker bar (4), which is provided with, prevents bottoming out strut (12).
5. surface water CO according to claim 42What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, and feature exists
In:The sinker bar (4) is mating to be provided with fixing bracket (13).
6. surface water CO according to claim 12What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, and feature exists
In:The test platform includes water tank (14) and detecting instrument (15), be provided on the water tank (14) water inlet (16),
The detection probe of water outlet (17) and instrument jack (18), the detecting instrument (15) is plugged on instrument jack (18).
7. surface water CO according to claim 12What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, and feature exists
In:The data processing platform (DPP) (2) includes processor and memory, and processor connects memory.
8. surface water CO according to claim 12What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating, and feature exists
In:The display platform (1) includes multi-tiled display recorder and data collector, data collector connecting multi-channel display note
Record instrument.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810137441.4A CN108387699A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating |
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CN201810137441.4A CN108387699A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating |
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CN201810137441.4A Pending CN108387699A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of surface water CO2What partial pressure and relevant environmental parameter detected walks equipment of navigating |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114254526A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-29 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Method and system for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange capacity of lake water-gas interface |
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CN107036849A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-11 | 成都学院 | A kind of remote-controlled automatic data collection water sample device |
CN206505069U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-19 | 玉溪师范学院 | It is a kind of to realize the Internet of Things monitoring device of different water levels depth stereoscopic monitoring |
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Patent Citations (8)
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CN1996023A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-07-11 | 清华大学 | Moving type quick automatic monitoring system for water quality |
CN102944265A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 力合科技(湖南)股份有限公司 | Monitoring ship |
CN104833548A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-12 | 大连理工大学 | Convective barrier-type suspended substance acquisition instrument |
CN105067542A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-18 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Photometric method based boat-carrying pH and pCO2 measuring device and measuring method |
CN105571904A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-05-11 | 武汉博感空间科技有限公司 | Automatic sampler of water quality sampling UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) |
CN206387439U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-08-08 | 广州城市职业学院 | A kind of boat-carrying is walked to navigate phytoplankton spread for continuous profiling |
CN206505069U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-19 | 玉溪师范学院 | It is a kind of to realize the Internet of Things monitoring device of different water levels depth stereoscopic monitoring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114254526A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-29 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Method and system for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange capacity of lake water-gas interface |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |