CN108387404A - A kind of oil detection sampler - Google Patents
A kind of oil detection sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN108387404A CN108387404A CN201810283093.1A CN201810283093A CN108387404A CN 108387404 A CN108387404 A CN 108387404A CN 201810283093 A CN201810283093 A CN 201810283093A CN 108387404 A CN108387404 A CN 108387404A
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- sampler
- cylinder
- side wall
- oil
- fixed
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/16—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for intake at several levels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to petroleum technology fields, specifically a kind of oil detects sampler, including cylinder, first charging aperture, feeding mechanism, sampler, fixed mechanism, second charging aperture, cleaning mechanism, elevating mechanism, bindiny mechanism, first position-limit mechanism, shell and the second position-limit mechanism, the bottom end of cylinder is conical structure, cylinder is facilitated to enter the inside of oil, multiple samplers are arranged in the inside of cylinder, cylinder enters the inside of oil, the oil sample of different levels respectively enters the inside of multiple samplers inside holding vessel, people are facilitated to use sample from holding vessel inside taking-up different location；The side wall of cylinder installs multiple feeding mechanisms, after the inside that cylinder enters oil is fixed, opens feeding mechanism, oil can just enter the inside of sampler, prevent the oil of different levels to be mixed into the inside of sampler, ensure the accuracy of oil sample.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum technology field, specifically a kind of oil detects sampler.
Background technology
Oil, one of main object of geological prospecting are a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, are referred to as " industrial blood
Liquid ".There are petroleum storage in upper crustal some areas.Main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.
When oil storage is inside oil storage tank, the species precipitate inside oil is carrying out stone in the bottom end of holding vessel
When oil sampling, oil is sticky, and oil sampler is difficult to the inside into oil, and is difficult to take out different levels inside holding vessel
Oil sample, to be difficult to determine oil storage tank inside oil quality；After oil sampler takes out oil, oil
The side wall of sampler is stained with oil, it has not been convenient to clear up.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of oil to detect sampler, tool
There are following characteristics：
A kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and the bottom end of cylinder is conical structure, and cylinder is facilitated to enter stone
The inside of oil facilitates and takes out oil sample.
A kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and multiple samplers are arranged in the inside of cylinder, and cylinder enters oil
Inside, the oil sample of different levels respectively enters the inside of multiple samplers inside holding vessel, facilitates people from holding vessel
Taking-up different location in inside uses sample.
A kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and the side wall of cylinder installs multiple feeding mechanisms, when cylinder enters
After the inside of oil is fixed, feeding mechanism is opened, oil can just enter the inside of sampler, prevent the oil of different levels from mixing
Into the inside of sampler, ensure the accuracy of oil sample.
A kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and cleaning mechanism is installed in the top of cylinder, when taking out cylinder, clearly
Reason mechanism cleans out the use of cylinder lateral wall, and people is facilitated to take cylinder.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oil to detect sampler, one kind of the present invention
Oil detects sampler, and a kind of oil detection sampler of the present invention, the bottom end of cylinder is conical structure, facilitates cylinder
Into the inside of oil, facilitates and take out oil sample.Multiple samplers are arranged in the inside of cylinder, and cylinder enters the inside of oil,
The oil sample of different levels respectively enters the inside of multiple samplers inside holding vessel, and people is facilitated to be taken out inside holding vessel
Different location uses sample.The side wall of cylinder installs multiple feeding mechanisms, after the inside that cylinder enters oil is fixed, opens
Feeding mechanism, oil can just enter the inside of sampler, prevent the oil of different levels to be mixed into the inside of sampler, ensure
The accuracy of oil sample.Cleaning mechanism is installed in the top of cylinder, and when taking out cylinder, cleaning mechanism is by the use of cylinder lateral wall
Oil is clean, and people is facilitated to take cylinder.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of oil detects sampler, including cylinder, the
One feed inlet, feeding mechanism, sampler, fixed mechanism, second charging aperture, cleaning mechanism, elevating mechanism, bindiny mechanism, first
Position-limit mechanism, shell and the second position-limit mechanism；The top surface of the shell is rotatablely connected the bindiny mechanism, the bindiny mechanism
One sampler of the cage connection is run through in bottom end, and is connected by the fixed mechanism between multiple samplers；
The bottom surface of the shell is fixed on by first position-limit mechanism in the bindiny mechanism, and the side wall of the bindiny mechanism passes through institute
It states the second position-limit mechanism and connects the cylinder, and the rotatable sampler stretches into the inside of the cylinder；The shell
The cleaning mechanism of the cylinder lateral wall oil is cleared up in bottom end installation, and the side walls of the cleaning mechanism and the cylinder connect
It connects；The side wall of the cylinder is equipped with multiple first charging apertures, the madial wall of the first charging aperture be slidably connected it is described into
Expect mechanism, and the side wall of the feeding mechanism contradicts the second charging aperture of the sampler side wall；The feeding mechanism
Inside is fixedly connected with the elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is slidably connected with the shell.
Specifically, the bindiny mechanism includes turntable and shaft, pass through through the shaft bottom end of the shell described
Fixed mechanism connects a sampler, installs the sampler in the bottom end of the shaft for convenience, is taken by described
Sample device is put into the inside of the cylinder, and the shaft is rotatablely connected the shell, and the top of the shaft is fixedly connected described
Turntable, for convenience shaft rotation described in the driven by rotary disc.
Specifically, second position-limit mechanism includes second sliding slot, third sliding slot and the second gag lever post, the bottom of the shaft
End side wall is symmetrically installed second gag lever post, and the bottom end madial wall of the cylinder symmetrically opens up the second sliding slot and described
Three sliding slots, the second sliding slot are vertically arranged and are connected to the third sliding slot, and the second sliding slot is slidably connected described second
Gag lever post, the inside of the cylinder is slid into order to facilitate second gag lever post, and second gag lever post engages the third and slides
Slot makes second gag lever post and the inside of the cylinder fix, and the shaft and the cylinder is fixed together, convenient
The cylinder is lifted.
Specifically, first position-limit mechanism includes the first gag lever post and stop collar, the top sidewall thread of the shaft
Connect the stop collar, the side wall place placed in the middle of the shaft is slidably connected the stop collar, and the stop collar is in institute for convenience
The lifting on the side wall of shaft is stated, facilitates and fixes first gag lever post, the sidewall symmetry installation side wall of the stop collar is
First gag lever post of ' L ' shape, the first gag lever post side wall are that ' L ' shape facilitates the first gag lever post contact described outer
Shell, and first gag lever post engages the top surface of the shell, so that the stop collar is fixed the shaft, prevents using process
Described in shaft rotation separated with the cylinder, improve the stability of the present apparatus.
Specifically, the fixed mechanism include fixed disk, spring, compact disk, steel ball, flexible rod, metallic sheath, fixing sleeve,
The top side wall of connector and spacing ring, the sampler installs the connector, and the top side wall of the sampler is fixedly connected with institute
Fixed disk is stated, is connected by the spring between the compact disk inside the fixed disk and the fixing sleeve, the fixation
The internal slide of set connects the connector, for convenience after the connector side wall and pressure contracts the fixing sleeve, while described in compression
Spring, unclamps the fixing sleeve, and the spring stretches out the reset of the fixing sleeve；The top of the connector is set with the metal
Set, the metallic sheath connect the steel ball by the flexible rod, and the madial wall of the steel ball and the connector is slidably connected, and is
Metal bar described in convenience pulls out the steel ball from the inside of the connector, and the compact disk is slidably connected the steel ball,
Facilitate the compact disk that the steel ball is pressed into the inside of the connector, the connector and the sampler are separated；Described turn
The bottom end side wall of axis and the sampler installs the spacing ring, and the steel ball engages the spacing ring, for convenience in shaft
Bottom end and the sampler bottom end install a sampler.
Specifically, the side wall of the spacing ring installs positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes groove and convex block, the limit
The sidewall symmetry of position ring installs the convex block, and the internal symmetry of the connector opens up the groove, and the groove engaging is described convex
Block in order to ensure the sampler vertical connection, and ensures that the second charging aperture of the sampler side wall is straight in same
On line.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes fixed ring, first baffle, through-hole and second baffle, the first charging aperture
Inner tip and bottom end the fixed ring that side wall is arc is installed respectively, be slidably connected between two fixed rings described
First baffle and the second baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle and the first charging aperture connect for convenience
It touches, the second baffle engages the first charging aperture and the second charging aperture, and the second baffle is made to close described first
The side wall of feed inlet and the second charging aperture, the first baffle is equipped with the discoidal through-hole, and the through-hole sliding connects
The second charging aperture is connect, passes through the through-hole into the inside of the sampler in order to facilitate oil；The first gear
The width of plate and the second baffle is of same size with the fixed ring, and one end of the second charging aperture and the fixation
One end of set flushes, and the second charging aperture contradicts the first baffle and the second baffle for convenience.
Specifically, the elevating mechanism includes the first sliding groove, handle and fixed link, it is equipped at the top edge of the shell
The first sliding groove, the first sliding groove are slidably connected the handle, and the bottom end of the handle is fixedly connected with the fixed link, and
It is connected by the fixed link between the adjacent first baffle and the second baffle, the fixed link runs through the fixation
Ring, the handle, makes the handle drive the fixed link, the first baffle and the second baffle liter in order to facilitate the pulling of
Drop, closes and opens the first charging aperture.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes pedal, compression box, foam-rubber cushion and retainer plate, the bottom end installation of the shell
The foam-rubber cushion is installed in the inside of the compression box, the compression box, and the top of the compression box is threadedly coupled the retainer plate,
In order to compress the foam-rubber cushion, the foam-rubber cushion is set to be close to the side wall of the cylinder, the cylinder runs through the compression box and institute
It states retainer plate and is close to the foam-rubber cushion, the cylinder rises for convenience, and the foam-rubber cushion is made to dry the stone of the cylinder lateral wall
Oil.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) a kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and the bottom end of cylinder is conical structure, and cylinder is facilitated to enter
The inside of oil facilitates and takes out oil sample.
(2) a kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and multiple samplers are arranged in the inside of cylinder, and cylinder enters stone
The oil sample of the inside of oil, holding vessel inside different levels respectively enters the inside of multiple samplers, facilitates people from storage
That different location is taken out inside tank uses sample.
(3) a kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and the side wall of cylinder installs multiple feeding mechanisms, when cylinder into
After the inside fixation for entering oil, feeding mechanism is opened, oil can just enter the inside of sampler, prevent the oil of different levels mixed
The inside into sampler is closed, ensures the accuracy of oil sample.
(4) a kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, and cleaning mechanism is installed in the top of cylinder, when taking-up cylinder
When, cleaning mechanism cleans out the oil of cylinder lateral wall, and people is facilitated to take cylinder.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of oil sampler provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is fixed mechanism internal structure exploded view shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is feeding mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is cleaning mechanism internal structure exploded view shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the second position-limit mechanism internal structure schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.
In figure：1, cylinder, 2, first charging aperture, 3, feeding mechanism, 31, fixed ring, 32, first baffle, 33, through-hole, 34,
Second baffle, 4, sampler, 5, fixed mechanism, 51, fixed disk, 52, spring, 53, compact disk, 54, steel ball, 55, flexible rod,
56, metallic sheath, 57, fixing sleeve, 58, connector, 59, spacing ring, 6, second charging aperture, 7, cleaning mechanism, 71, pedal, 72, compression
Case, 73, foam-rubber cushion, 74, retainer plate, 8, elevating mechanism, 81, the first sliding groove, 82, handle, 83, fixed link, 9, bindiny mechanism,
91, turntable, 92, shaft, the 10, first position-limit mechanism, the 101, first gag lever post, 102, stop collar, 11, positioning mechanism, 111, recessed
Slot, 112, convex block, 12, shell, the 13, second position-limit mechanism, 131, second sliding slot, 132, third sliding slot, the 133, second gag lever post.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, including cylinder 1, first charging aperture 2, charger
Structure 3, sampler 4, fixed mechanism 5, second charging aperture 6, cleaning mechanism 7, elevating mechanism 8, bindiny mechanism 9, the first position-limit mechanism
10, shell 11 and the second position-limit mechanism 13；The top surface of the shell 12 is rotatablely connected the bindiny mechanism 9, the bindiny mechanism 9
Bottom end connect a sampler 4 through the shell 12, and pass through the fixed mechanism between multiple samplers 4
5 connections；The bottom surface of the shell 12, the bindiny mechanism 9 are fixed on by first position-limit mechanism 10 in the bindiny mechanism 9
Side wall the cylinder 1 is connected by second position-limit mechanism 13, and the rotatable sampler 4 stretches into the cylinder 1
Inside；The cleaning mechanism 7 of the 1 side wall oil of cylinder, the cleaning mechanism 7 are cleared up in the bottom end installation of the shell 12
It is connect with the side walls of the cylinder 1；The side wall of the cylinder 1 is equipped with multiple first charging apertures 2, first charging
Mouthfuls 2 madial wall is slidably connected the feeding mechanism 3, and the side wall of the feeding mechanism 3 contradicts the institute of 4 side wall of the sampler
State second charging aperture 6；The inside of the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the elevating mechanism 8, the elevating mechanism 8 with it is described outer
Shell 12 is slidably connected.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of oil detection sampler of the present invention, the bindiny mechanism 9 wraps
Turntable 91 and shaft 92 are included, is connected described in one by the fixed mechanism 5 through 92 bottom end of the shaft of the shell 12
Sampler 4 installs the sampler 4 in the bottom end of the shaft 92 for convenience, the sampler 4 is being put into the cylinder
1 inside, and the shaft 92 is rotatablely connected the shell 12, the top of the shaft 92 is fixedly connected with the turntable 91, is
Turntable 91 described in convenience drives the shaft 92 to rotate.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, a kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, second position-limit mechanism 13 wraps
Second sliding slot 131, third sliding slot 132 and the second gag lever post 133 are included, the bottom end side wall of the shaft 92 is symmetrically installed described second
The bottom end madial wall of gag lever post 133, the cylinder 1 symmetrically opens up the second sliding slot 131 and the third sliding slot 132, described
Second sliding slot 131 is vertically arranged and is connected to the third sliding slot 132, the second sliding slot 131 be slidably connected it is described second limit
Position bar 133, the inside of the cylinder 1 is slid into order to facilitate second gag lever post 133, and second gag lever post 133 engages institute
Third sliding slot 131 is stated, second gag lever post 133 and the inside of the cylinder 1 is made to fix, and by the shaft 92 and the cylinder
Body 1 is fixed together, and facilitates and lifts the cylinder 1.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of oil detection sampler of the present invention, first position-limit mechanism
10 include the first gag lever post 101 and stop collar 102, and the top side wall of the shaft 92 is threadedly coupled the stop collar 102, described
The side wall place placed in the middle of shaft 92 is slidably connected the stop collar 102, and the stop collar 102 is in the side of the shaft 92 for convenience
Lifting on wall facilitates and fixes first gag lever post 101, and the sidewall symmetry installation side wall of the stop collar 102 is ' L ' shape
First gag lever post 101, it is described that 101 side wall of the first gag lever post is that ' L ' shape facilitates first gag lever post 101 to contact
Shell 12, and first gag lever post 101 engages the top surface of the shell 12, and the stop collar 102 is made to fix the shaft 92,
It prevents the rotation of the shaft 92 in use from being separated with the cylinder 1, improves the stability of the present apparatus.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of oil detection sampler of the present invention, the fixed mechanism 5 wraps
Include fixed disk 51, spring 52, compact disk 53, steel ball 54, flexible rod 55, metallic sheath 56, fixing sleeve 57, connector 58 and spacing ring
59, the top side wall of the sampler 4 installs the connector 58, and the top side wall of the sampler 4 is fixedly connected with the fixation
Disk 51 is connected by the spring 52 between the compact disk 53 inside the fixed disk 51 and the fixing sleeve 57, described
The internal slide of fixing sleeve 57 connects the connector 58, for convenience after 58 side wall of the connector compresses the fixing sleeve 57,
The spring 52 is compressed simultaneously, unclamps the fixing sleeve 57, the spring 52 stretches out the reset of the fixing sleeve 57；The connector
58 top is set with the metallic sheath 56, and the metallic sheath 56 connects the steel ball 54, the steel ball by the flexible rod 55
54 are slidably connected with the madial wall of the connector 58, for convenience the metal bar 55 by the steel ball 54 from the connector 58
Inside pulls out, and the compact disk 53 is slidably connected the steel ball 54, facilitates the compact disk 53 that the steel ball 54 is pressed into institute
The inside for stating connector 58 separates the connector 58 and the sampler；The bottom end side wall of the shaft 92 and the sampler 4
The spacing ring 59 is installed, the steel ball 57 engages the spacing ring 59, for convenience in the bottom end of shaft 92 and the sampling
The bottom end of device 4 is installed by one sampler 4.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of oil of the present invention detects sampler, the side wall peace of the spacing ring 59
Positioning mechanism 11 is filled, the positioning mechanism 11 includes groove 111 and convex block 112, and the sidewall symmetry of the spacing ring 59 installs institute
Convex block 112 is stated, the internal symmetry of the connector 58 opens up the groove 111, and the groove 111 engages the convex block 112, in order to
Ensure 4 vertical connection of the sampler, and ensures the second charging aperture 6 of 4 side wall of sampler on same straight line.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of oil detection sampler of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 3 wraps
Fixed ring 31, first baffle 32, through-hole 33 and second baffle 34 are included, inner tip and the bottom end of the first charging aperture 2 are distinguished
The fixed ring 31 that side wall is arc is installed, be slidably connected between two fixed rings 31 first baffle 32 and described
Second baffle 34, the contact of the first baffle 32 and the second baffle 34 and the first charging aperture 2, described for convenience
Second baffle 34 engages the first charging aperture 2 and the second charging aperture 6, make the second baffle 34 close described first into
The side wall of material mouth 2 and the second charging aperture 6, the first baffle 32 is equipped with the discoidal through-hole 33, the through-hole 33
Be slidably connected the second charging aperture 6, passes through the through-hole 33 into the inside of the sampler 4 in order to facilitate oil；It is described
The width of the first baffle 32 and the second baffle 34 is of same size with the fixed ring 31, and the second charging aperture
6 one end is flushed with one end of the fixing sleeve 57, and the second charging aperture 6 contradicts the first baffle 32 and institute for convenience
State second baffle 34.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of oil detection sampler of the present invention, the elevating mechanism 8 wraps
It includes the first sliding groove 81, handle 82 and fixed link 83, is equipped with the first sliding groove 81 at the top edge of the shell 12, described the
One sliding slot 81 is slidably connected the handle 82, and the bottom end of the handle 82 is fixedly connected with the fixed link 83, and adjacent described
It is connected by the fixed link 83 between first baffle 32 and the second baffle 34, the fixed link 83 runs through the fixed ring
31, the handle 82, makes the handle 82 drive the fixed link 83, the first baffle 32 and described in order to facilitate the pulling of
Two baffles 34 lift, and close and open the first charging aperture 2.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of oil detection sampler of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 7 wraps
Pedal 71, compression box 72, foam-rubber cushion 73 and retainer plate 74 are included, the compression box 72, the pressure are installed in the bottom end of the shell 12
The foam-rubber cushion 73 is installed in the inside of contracting case 72, and the top of the compression box 72 is threadedly coupled the retainer plate 74, in order to compress
The foam-rubber cushion 73, makes the foam-rubber cushion 73 be close to the side wall of the cylinder 1, and the cylinder 1 runs through the compression box 72 and institute
It states retainer plate 74 and is close to the foam-rubber cushion 73, the cylinder 1 rises for convenience, and the foam-rubber cushion is made to dry 1 side of the cylinder
The oil of wall.
Compact disk 53 inside the fixing sleeve 57 on 4 top of slide downward sampler, fixing sleeve 57 and fixing sleeve 57 declines, pressure
Contracting disk 53 declines the spring 52 between compression compact disk 53 and fixed disk 51, and compact disk 53 declines and the side wall of steel ball 54 point
It opens, metallic sheath 56 connects steel ball 54 by flexible rod 55, and steel ball 54 separates with compact disk 53, and the pulling steel ball 54 of metal bar 55 is from connecing
Connector 58 is moved up and is contacted with the spacing ring 59 of 92 bottom end of shaft, made to the lateral wall of connector 58 by first 58 internal motion
The convex block 112 of 59 side wall of spacing ring slides into the groove 111 inside connector 58, continues to move up connector 58, makes connector 58
Inner bottom contradicts shaft 92, unclamps fixing sleeve 57, and the elongation of spring 52 resets, and so that fixing sleeve 57 and compact disk 53 is increased, compression
Disk 53 rises to be contradicted with steel ball 54, and steel ball 54 is pressed into the inside of connector 58, so that steel ball 54 is engaged the top surface of spacing ring 59, will connect
First 58 link together with shaft 92, to which sampler 4 to be fixed on to the ground cushion of shaft 92, are installed to the bottom end of sampler 4
Suitable sampler 4.
Foam-rubber cushion 73 is installed in the inside of compression box 72, cylinder 1 is passed through from compression box 72 and retainer plate 74, will be fixed
Circle 74 is threadedly coupled with compression box 72, and compressed sponge pad 73 is closely adjacent to cylinder 1, then compression box 72 is engaged with shell 12；
The sampler 4 of 92 bottom end of shaft is put into the inside of cylinder 1, the second gag lever post 133 of 92 side wall of shaft is made to slide into 1 top of cylinder
Second sliding slot 131 inside, so that the handle 82 on 92 top of shaft is inserted into the first sliding groove 81 of shell 12 top surface, rotate turntable
91, so that shaft 92 is rotated, so that shaft 92 is slid into the inside of third sliding slot 132, shaft 92 engages with third sliding slot 132, by shaft
92 fix with cylinder 1, and the second baffle 34 inside cylinder 1 contradicts the second charging aperture 6 of 4 side wall of sampler；At 92 bottom of shaft
End rotates down stop collar 102, and stop collar 102 is made to glide, and the first gag lever post 101 of 102 side wall of stop collar is made to engage shell 12,
Bolt is passed through into stop collar 102 and shaft 92, stop collar 102 and shaft 92 are fixed together, prevents from use, turning
Axis 92 rotates.
Cylinder 1 is put into inside petroleum storage case, after cylinder 1 is fixed inside storage bin, pulls up handle 82, handle
82 drive fixed links 83, first baffle 32 and second baffle 34 to rise, make first baffle 32 contradict first charging aperture 2 and second into
Material mouth 6, oil enter the inside of second charging aperture 6 across the through-hole 33 of first baffle 2 side wall cone, different depth level
Oil corresponds to the inside for entering sampler 4 by second charging aperture 6, presses down on handle 82, makes fixed link 83, first baffle 32
Decline with second baffle 34, second baffle 34 contradicts first charging aperture 2 and second charging aperture 6,1 inside of cylinder is closed, first
Baffle 32 contradicts fixed ring 31, and first baffle 32 is fixed.
Compression box 72 and shell 12 are separated, pedal 71 is slammed with foot, pulls up turntable 91, turntable 91 is made to drive cylinder
1 rises, and cylinder 1 rises from the inside of compression box 72, and 1 side wall of cylinder is in close contact with foam-rubber cushion 73, when cylinder 1 rises, sponge
Pad 73 is by the oil wiped clean of 1 side wall of cylinder；Extract the bolt in stop collar 102 and shaft 92, upward sliding stop collar 102
Stop collar 102 is fixed on to the top side wall of shaft 92, rotation turntable 92 makes shaft 92 and the second gag lever post 133 separate, and makes the
Two gag lever posts 133 are produced from the inside of third sliding slot 132, pull up shaft 92, by shaft 92 and sampler 4 from cylinder 1
Inside is taken out, the fixing sleeve 57 on 4 top of slide downward lowermost end sampler, and fixing sleeve 57 and compact disk 53 decline, compact disk 53
Decline and separated with the side wall of steel ball 54, metallic sheath 56 connects steel ball 54 by flexible rod 55, and steel ball 54 is separated with compact disk 53, gold
Belonging to stick 55 pulls steel ball 54 from the internal motion of connector 58 to the lateral wall of connector 58, and steel ball 54 is separated with spacing ring 59, will most
The sampler 4 of bottom end is removed, and sampler 4 is removed in removal, you can obtains the oil sample of different depth level.
The bottom end of the cylinder 1 of the present invention is conical structure, facilitates cylinder 1 to enter the inside of oil, facilitates taking-up oil
Sample；Multiple samplers 4 are arranged in the inside of cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 enters the inside of oil, the oil of holding vessel inside different levels
Sample respectively enters the inside of multiple samplers 4, and people is facilitated to use sample from holding vessel inside taking-up different location；Cylinder
1 side wall installs multiple feeding mechanisms 3, after the inside that cylinder 1 enters oil is fixed, opens feeding mechanism 3, and oil just can be into
The inside for entering sampler 4 prevents the oil of different levels to be mixed into the inside of sampler 4, ensures the accuracy of oil sample；
Cleaning mechanism 7 is installed in the top of cylinder 1, and when taking out cylinder 1, cleaning mechanism 7 cleans out the oil of 1 side wall of cylinder, side
Persons who happens to be on hand for an errand take cylinder 1.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, only illustrates the present invention described in the above embodiment and specification
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into both falling in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of oil detects sampler, it is characterised in that：Including cylinder (1), first charging aperture (2), feeding mechanism (3), take
Sample device (4), fixed mechanism (5), second charging aperture (6), cleaning mechanism (7), elevating mechanism (8), bindiny mechanism (9), the first limit
Position mechanism (10), shell (11) and the second position-limit mechanism (13)；The top surface of the shell (12) is rotatablely connected the bindiny mechanism
(9), the bottom end of the bindiny mechanism (9) connects a sampler (4), and multiple samplings through the shell (12)
It is connected by the fixed mechanism (5) between device (4)；The bindiny mechanism (9) is fixed by first position-limit mechanism (10)
The side wall of bottom surface in the shell (12), the bindiny mechanism (9) connects the cylinder by second position-limit mechanism (13)
Body (1), and the rotatable sampler (4) stretches into the inside of the cylinder (1)；The bottom end installation cleaning of the shell (12)
The cleaning mechanism (7) of cylinder (1) the side wall oil, the cleaning mechanism (7) and the side walls of the cylinder (1) connect
It connects；The side wall of the cylinder (1) is equipped with multiple first charging apertures (2), and the madial wall sliding of the first charging aperture (2) connects
The feeding mechanism (3) is connect, and the side wall of the feeding mechanism (3) contradicts second charging of sampler (4) side wall
Mouth (6)；The inside of the feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the elevating mechanism (8), the elevating mechanism (8) and the shell
(12) it is slidably connected.
2. a kind of oil according to claim 1 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：The bindiny mechanism (9) includes turning
Disk (91) and shaft (92) connect one through the shaft (92) bottom end of the shell (12) by the fixed mechanism (5)
A sampler (4), and the shaft (92) is rotatablely connected the shell (12), the top of the shaft (92) is fixedly connected
The turntable (91).
3. a kind of oil according to claim 2 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：Second position-limit mechanism (13) packet
Second sliding slot (131), third sliding slot (132) and the second gag lever post (133) are included, the bottom end side wall of the shaft (92) is symmetrically installed
The bottom end madial wall of second gag lever post (133), the cylinder (1) symmetrically opens up the second sliding slot (131) and described
Three sliding slots (132), the second sliding slot (131) are vertically arranged and are connected to, the second sliding slot with the third sliding slot (132)
(131) be slidably connected second gag lever post (133), and second gag lever post (133) engages the third sliding slot (131).
4. a kind of oil according to claim 2 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：First position-limit mechanism (10) packet
The first gag lever post (101) and stop collar (102) are included, the top side wall of the shaft (92) is threadedly coupled the stop collar (102),
The side wall place placed in the middle of the shaft (92) is slidably connected the stop collar (102), the sidewall symmetry installation of the stop collar (102)
Side wall is first gag lever post (101) of ' L ' shape, and first gag lever post (101) engages the top surface of the shell (12).
5. a kind of oil according to claim 2 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：The fixed mechanism (5) includes solid
Price fixing (51), spring (52), compact disk (53), steel ball (54), flexible rod (55), metallic sheath (56), fixing sleeve (57), connector
(58) and spacing ring (59), the top side wall of the sampler (4) install the connector (58), the top of the sampler (4)
Side wall is fixedly connected with the fixed disk (51), the fixed disk (51) compact disk (53) internal with the fixing sleeve (57)
Between pass through the spring (52) connect；The internal slide of the fixing sleeve (57) connects the connector (58), the connector
(58) top is set with the metallic sheath (56), and the metallic sheath (56) connects the steel ball by the flexible rod (55)
(54), the steel ball (54) and the madial wall of the connector (58) are slidably connected, and the compact disk (53) be slidably connected it is described
Steel ball (54)；The shaft (92) and the bottom end side wall of the sampler (4) install the spacing ring (59), the steel ball (57)
Engage the spacing ring (59).
6. a kind of oil according to claim 5 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the spacing ring (59) is pacified
Positioning mechanism (11) is filled, the positioning mechanism (11) includes groove (111) and convex block (112), the side wall of the spacing ring (59)
It is symmetrically installed the convex block (112), the internal symmetry of the connector (58) opens up the groove (111), groove (111) card
Close the convex block (112).
7. a kind of oil according to claim 5 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：The feeding mechanism (3) includes solid
Determine ring (31), first baffle (32), through-hole (33) and second baffle (34), the inner tip of the first charging aperture (2) and bottom
The fixed ring (31) that side wall is arc is installed at end respectively, and be slidably connected the first gear between two fixed rings (31)
Plate (32) and the second baffle (34), the second baffle (34) engage the first charging aperture (2) and second charging
The side wall of mouth (6), the first baffle (32) is equipped with the discoidal through-hole (33), and the through-hole (33) is slidably connected described
Second charging aperture (6)；The width of the first baffle (32) and the second baffle (34) and the fixed ring (31)
It is of same size, and one end of the second charging aperture (6) is flushed with one end of the fixing sleeve (57).
8. a kind of oil according to claim 7 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism (8) includes the
One sliding slot (81), handle (82) and fixed link (83) are equipped with the first sliding groove (81) at the top edge of the shell (12),
The first sliding groove (81) is slidably connected the handle (82), and the bottom end of the handle (82) is fixedly connected with the fixed link
(83), it and between the adjacent first baffle (32) and the second baffle (34) by the fixed link (83) connect, institute
It states fixed link (83) and runs through the fixed ring (31).
9. a kind of oil according to claim 1 detects sampler, it is characterised in that：The cleaning mechanism (7) includes stepping on
The bottom end of plate (71), compression box (72), foam-rubber cushion (73) and retainer plate (74), the shell (12) is installed by the compression box
(72), the foam-rubber cushion (73) is installed in the inside of the compression box (72), described in the top of the compression box (72) is threadedly coupled
Retainer plate (74), the cylinder (1) are close to the foam-rubber cushion (73) through the compression box (72) and the retainer plate (74).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283093.1A CN108387404B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Petroleum detection sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283093.1A CN108387404B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Petroleum detection sampler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108387404A true CN108387404A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN108387404B CN108387404B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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ID=63072317
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283093.1A Active CN108387404B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Petroleum detection sampler |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108387404B (en) |
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| CN115326485A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-11 | 海安发达石油仪器科技有限公司 | Petroleum detection sampling device |
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| CN1333459A (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-01-30 | 西安石油学院 | Whole reservior sampling tester |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108387404B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200514 Address after: No. 90, Zhenxing Road, Longgang Development Zone, Longkou City, Yantai City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Longkou inspection and Certification Co., Ltd Address before: 266580 China University of Petroleum, 66 Changjiang West Road, Huangdao District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: Hu Qin |
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