CN108386994A - A kind of solar energy asphalt heater - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy asphalt heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108386994A
CN108386994A CN201810259993.2A CN201810259993A CN108386994A CN 108386994 A CN108386994 A CN 108386994A CN 201810259993 A CN201810259993 A CN 201810259993A CN 108386994 A CN108386994 A CN 108386994A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar
solar energy
asphalt heater
asphalt
power generation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810259993.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓军文
杜锦华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Bright And Clean Amperex Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Bright And Clean Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Bright And Clean Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Foshan Bright And Clean Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810259993.2A priority Critical patent/CN108386994A/en
Publication of CN108386994A publication Critical patent/CN108386994A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/20Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
    • F24H1/201Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
    • F24H1/202Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply with resistances
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/08Apparatus for transporting and heating or melting asphalt, bitumen, tar, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2240/00Fluid heaters having electrical generators
    • F24H2240/09Fluid heaters having electrical generators with photovoltaic cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2250/00Electrical heat generating means
    • F24H2250/02Resistances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of solar energy asphalt heater, belong to asphalt heating equipment field, it includes asphalt heater and solar power generation seat, solar energy is absorbed by solar power generation seat, and convert solar energy into electrical energy and provide electric energy for heater, it is added using Electrothermic wire to realize non-open firing.Asphalt heater is double wall simultaneously, the gap injected clear water between double wall, and Electrothermic wire first heats water, forms the water-bath of constant temperature, water-bath is recycled to be evenly heated soft pitch.Asphalt heater provided by the invention has the advantages that non-open fire, safe and environment-friendly and heating quality are good.

Description

A kind of solar energy asphalt heater
Technical field
The invention belongs to asphalt heating equipment field more particularly to a kind of non-open fire asphalt heaters using solar energy.
Background technology
In present road upkeep construction, fuel Heating road asphalt is usually used, this open fire directly heats pitch Have and is directly heated from outside and directly heat two ways from inside.What application was most now is internal directly-heated type, this mode Although universal, local temperature is excessively high, the huge temperature difference of pitch and heater, adds pitch poor fluidity, seriously affects The ductility and caking property of pitch.A large amount of pernicious gas is discharged after fuel oil burning simultaneously, polluted air.
Since pitch is combustible, ignition point is 280 DEG C or more, and in the combustion process of fuel oil, temperature is much Higher than 280 DEG C.So during heating, it is careless slightly, also it can be easy to cause the generation of fire pitch to lighting.
Invention content
Based on the prior art there are the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy asphalt heater comprising pitch adds Hot device and solar power generation seat absorb solar energy by solar power generation seat, and convert solar energy into electrical energy and carried for heater For electric energy, it is added using Electrothermic wire to realize non-open firing.Asphalt heater is double wall simultaneously, between double wall Gap injected clear water, Electrothermic wire first heat water, form the water-bath of constant temperature, and water-bath is recycled to be evenly heated softening drip It is green.Asphalt heater provided by the invention has the advantages that non-open fire, safe and environment-friendly and heating quality are good.
A kind of solar energy asphalt heater comprising asphalt heater and solar power generation seat, the solar power generation Seat includes solar cell, inverter, battery pack, controller and seal box;The described seal box sealing is integrally formed, and too Positive energy battery contact is provided with an opening on one side;Inverter, battery pack and controller are mounted on by opening in seal box, too Positive energy battery, controller, battery pack and inverter are electrically connected successively;The asphalt heater includes pedestal and constant temperature oven, The constant temperature oven is fixedly mounted on pedestal and has double furnace wall, and gap is equipped between outer wall and inner wall, is filled between gap Heating liquid is expired;The pedestal is provided with Electrothermic wire, and Electrothermic wire extends in the heating liquid of constant temperature oven, is carried to heating liquid Heating load;The pedestal of the asphalt heater is connected to by bracing wire and conductor wire in solar power generation seat, and bracing wire is connected to Seal box, conductor wire are connected to inverter.
Wherein, the solar power generation seat tool has 5 pieces of solar cells, and 5 pieces of solar cells are each other by manual hinge Chain link mutually can be folded into entirety or is launched into plane solar energy cell array.
Wherein, 5 pieces of solar cells are rectangular solar cell, to four direction in ten based on central plate Word is unfolded, and central plate is fixedly installed on seal box, and 5 pieces of solar cells are connected to battery pack by parallel way.
Wherein, the solar cell of the solar power generation seat be crystal silicon solar batteries, monocrystaline silicon solar cell, Single crystal silicon solar cell has the characteristics that production cost is low, pollution is small, transformation efficiency is high, dim light performance is good.
Wherein, the surrounding of the seal box is provided with support column, and solar cell is installed on the support columns, and support column Bottom is provided with universal wheel;The asphalt heater pedestal is provided with universal wheel.
Wherein, the universal wheel is provided with brake assemblies, and the movement of universal wheel can be limited by brake assemblies, makes whole Covering device remains stationary lifts restrictions when needing mobile, and universal wheel easy to use moves package unit.
Wherein, the battery pack of the solar power generation seat is lithium battery group.
Wherein, the heating liquid of the asphalt heater is water, and the thermal capacity of water is big, is capable of providing stable heating ring Border.
Wherein, AC outlet is additionally provided on the seal box, AC outlet is connected to solar power generation seat Controller;The controller input terminal is connect with solar cell, and output end is parallel-connected to AC outlet and battery pack.
The present invention has the advantage that is with advantageous effect:
1, total quality is small, and crystal silicon solar batteries are made of monocrystalline silicon battery, in addition the quality of lithium battery is also small so that entire The weight of equipment is lighter, and convenient basic condition is provided for daily carrying so that it is extremely convenient to use.
2, crystal silicon solar batteries made of monocrystalline silicon can convert solar energy into electrical energy, and can not only be provided for constant temperature oven Energy, and it can also be used as the miniature power generating device when disaster occurs, provide illumination and the energy that bread and butter is wanted.
3, energy conservation and environmental protection saves heating energy source of the fuel oil as heated asphalt, reduces the pollution of excreta, shuts out simultaneously The generation of safety accident absolutely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, a kind of structural schematic diagram of the solar cell expansion of solar energy asphalt heater.
Fig. 2, a kind of structural schematic diagram that the solar cell of solar energy asphalt heater folds.
Fig. 3, a kind of asphalt heater structural schematic diagram of solar energy asphalt heater.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of solar energy asphalt heater as shown in Figs. 1-3 comprising asphalt heater and solar power generation seat, it is described Solar power generation seat include crystal silicon solar batteries 1, inverter, battery pack, controller and be built by insulation board material close Joint sealing 2;The seal box 2 seals integrally formed, and what is contacted with solar cell 1 is provided with an opening on one side;Inverter, Battery pack and controller are mounted on by opening in seal box 2, crystal silicon solar batteries 1, controller, battery pack and inverter according to Secondary electric connection;The asphalt heater includes pedestal 4 and constant temperature oven 3, and the constant temperature oven 3 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 4 And there is double furnace wall, it is equipped with gap between outer wall and inner wall, water 31 is filled between gap;The pedestal 4 is provided with, electricity Heating wire 41 extends in the water 31 of constant temperature oven 3, and heat is provided to water 31;The pedestal 4 of the asphalt heater is drawn by iron Line 5 and conductor wire are connected in solar power generation seat, and bracing wire 5 is connected to seal box 2, and conductor wire is connected to inverter.
As a preferred embodiment, the solar power generation seat tool has 5 pieces of rectangular crystal silicon solar batteries 1, with central plate Based on be unfolded to four direction in cross, central plate is fixedly installed on seal box 2, and 5 pieces of solar cells 1 are each other by hand Dynamic hinge connection, mutually can be folded into entirety or is launched into 1 array of plane solar energy battery, and 5 pieces of solar cells 1 pass through Parallel way is connected to battery pack.Crystal silicon solar batteries 1, electricity conversion is up to 18%.
As a preferred embodiment, the surrounding of the seal box 2 is by being welded with four support columns 6, solar cell 1 Central plate is mounted on by screw on support column 6, and 6 bottom of support column is provided with universal wheel 7;The asphalt heater pedestal 4 are provided with universal wheel 7, and the universal wheel 7 is provided with brake assemblies, and the multi-directional ball wheel is using glass marble as ball Wheel, multi-directional ball wheel are often contacted with ground, unavoidable to be stained with pitch, due to being glass marble, are thus easy to clear It removes.
As a preferred embodiment, the battery pack of the solar power generation seat is the lithium battery group using 3 12V, 120Ah At;The inverter is the inverter using 1.5 kilowatts;Controller is using 12V/24V, the controller of 60A.
As a preferred embodiment, it is additionally provided with AC outlet on the seal box 2, AC outlet is connected to the sun Can generate electricity the controller of seat;The controller input terminal is connect with solar cell 1, and output end is parallel-connected to exchange electric mortiser Seat and battery pack.
When in use, five pieces of crystal silicon solar batteries 1 of solar energy asphalt heater are unfolded by hinge, as solar energy 1 array of battery absorbs sunlight, and discharges electric energy, and the electric energy of release is charged by controller for lithium battery group, and lithium battery group passes through Direct current is changed into alternating current by inverter, and provides the normal work of constant temperature oven 3.The operation principle of constant temperature oven 3 is to pass through electric heating Water 31 in the inner wall of silk heated constant temperature stove 3 so that specified temperature, while the drip in heating furnace are arrived in the fever of water 31 in inner wall Blueness 8 so that pitch 8 softens.Pitch 8 can be taken off after softening, and be routed on road, the pitch 8 softened in this way not only mobility It is good, and the caking property of heat affecting pitch will not be crossed.
Tar-spraying car can draw solar energy asphalt heater be moved integrally when in need by iron bracing wire 5, when stopping When only moving, the brake assemblies on universal wheel 7 can be started so that solar energy asphalt heater stops movement.If tar-spraying car needs It to be travelled on road, then the solar cell 1 of solar energy asphalt heater can be folded up, then put tar-spraying car On, constant temperature oven 3 is placed under seal box 2, space, while convenience in transport are saved.
When crystal silicon solar batteries 1 are unfolded, supporting rack is extracted out manually from support column 6, and blocks crystal silicon solar electricity 1 plate of pond forms the plane on one piece of 10 ° of slope.When crystal silicon solar batteries 1 of the sunlight to expansion, controller is crystal silicon The direct current of solar cell 1 is dispensed into lithium battery group, stops dispatching after lithium battery group is fully charged, if at this moment AC outlet It is non-loaded, then stop distribution, if having load, distribution immediately.
One embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater, which is characterized in that it includes asphalt heater and solar power generation seat, it is described too The sun seat that can generate electricity includes solar cell, inverter, battery pack, controller and seal box;The described seal box sealing one at Shape, what is contacted with solar cell is provided with an opening on one side;Inverter, battery pack and controller are mounted on close by opening In joint sealing, solar cell, controller, battery pack and inverter are electrically connected successively;The asphalt heater includes pedestal And constant temperature oven, the constant temperature oven are fixedly mounted on pedestal and have double furnace wall, and gap is equipped between outer wall and inner wall, Heating liquid is filled between gap;The pedestal is provided with Electrothermic wire, and Electrothermic wire extends in the heating liquid of constant temperature oven, to It heats liquid and heat is provided;The pedestal of the asphalt heater is connected to by bracing wire and conductor wire in solar power generation seat, is drawn Line is connected to seal box, and conductor wire is connected to inverter.
2. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar power generation seat tool There are 5 pieces of solar cells, 5 pieces of solar cells mutually can be folded into entirety or be launched into each other by manual hinge connection Plane solar energy cell array.
3. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that 5 pieces of solar-electricities Pond is rectangular solar cell, is unfolded to four direction in cross based on central plate, central plate is fixedly installed to seal box On, 5 pieces of solar cells are connected to battery pack by parallel way.
4. according to a kind of any solar energy asphalt heaters of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the solar energy hair The solar cell of electric seat is crystal silicon solar batteries.
5. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surrounding of the seal box is set It is equipped with support column, solar cell is installed on the support columns, and column bottom is supported to be provided with universal wheel;The asphalt heater Pedestal is provided with universal wheel.
6. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the universal wheel is provided with system Dynamic component.
7. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar power generation seat Battery pack is lithium battery group.
8. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the asphalt heater adds Hydrothermal solution is water.
9. a kind of solar energy asphalt heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set up on the seal box There are AC outlet, AC outlet to be connected to the controller of solar power generation seat;The controller input terminal and solar energy Battery connects, and output end is parallel-connected to AC outlet and battery pack.
CN201810259993.2A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of solar energy asphalt heater Pending CN108386994A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810259993.2A CN108386994A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of solar energy asphalt heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810259993.2A CN108386994A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of solar energy asphalt heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108386994A true CN108386994A (en) 2018-08-10

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112342866A (en) * 2020-12-06 2021-02-09 河南九一环保科技股份有限公司 Asphalt processing method by utilizing solar energy for heating

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU20765U1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2001-11-27 Государственное учреждение Научно-исследовательский институт строительных материалов при Томском государственном архитектурно-строительном университете BITUMEN MASS HEATING DEVICE
WO2012038424A2 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for heating the ground
CN204240580U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-01 郑州星晖光伏电力设备有限公司 A kind of solar energy power supply hot-water heating system
CN204644278U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-16 吴晓滨 Asphalt heater
CN205382393U (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-07-13 张彩平 Multi -functional small -size bituminous paving cares car
CN205711628U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-11-23 天津市恒悦化工有限公司 A kind of modified pitch heated and stirred and storage device
CN208012080U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-10-26 佛山市光洁士新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy asphalt heater

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU20765U1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2001-11-27 Государственное учреждение Научно-исследовательский институт строительных материалов при Томском государственном архитектурно-строительном университете BITUMEN MASS HEATING DEVICE
WO2012038424A2 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for heating the ground
CN204240580U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-01 郑州星晖光伏电力设备有限公司 A kind of solar energy power supply hot-water heating system
CN204644278U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-16 吴晓滨 Asphalt heater
CN205382393U (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-07-13 张彩平 Multi -functional small -size bituminous paving cares car
CN205711628U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-11-23 天津市恒悦化工有限公司 A kind of modified pitch heated and stirred and storage device
CN208012080U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-10-26 佛山市光洁士新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy asphalt heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112342866A (en) * 2020-12-06 2021-02-09 河南九一环保科技股份有限公司 Asphalt processing method by utilizing solar energy for heating

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