CN203869335U - Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203869335U
CN203869335U CN201420045260.6U CN201420045260U CN203869335U CN 203869335 U CN203869335 U CN 203869335U CN 201420045260 U CN201420045260 U CN 201420045260U CN 203869335 U CN203869335 U CN 203869335U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
solar
photothermal
water tank
circuit board
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420045260.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王加锦
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420045260.6U priority Critical patent/CN203869335U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device. The solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device comprises a solar water heater support, a water tank, a solar cell panel, a photovoltaic and photothermal integration board, a connection tank, a storage battery and a controller, wherein the water tank is located at the upper end of the solar water heater support, the solar cell panel is located at the front end of the water tank, the connection tank is located at the front end of the solar water heater support, the storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the connection tank, the photovoltaic and photothermal integration board is arranged aslant and connected with the water tank and the connection tank, the solar cell panel and the photovoltaic and photothermal integration board are respectively connected to the storage battery through a line, and the controller controls the solar cell panel and the photovoltaic and photothermal integration board at the same time. When sunlight irradiates the solar cell panel and the photovoltaic and photothermal integration board, water in the water tank will be heated through solar energy, electric energy generated by the solar cell panel and the photovoltaic and photothermal integration board will be transmitted to the storage battery by the power transmission lines via the controller, and therefore light energy and electric energy can be fully utilized.

Description

Photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy power generating, photo-thermal comprehensive utilization field, relates in particular to a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device.
Background technology
At present, known solar water heater, comprises main water box, thermal-collecting tube, support, and main water box side has exhaustion spill hole, main water box is fixed on support, also comprise secondary water tank, thermal-collecting tube comprises inner and outer tubes, between outer tube and inner tube, forms vacuum layer, on inner tubal wall, be covered with one deck coating, the two ends of thermal-collecting tube are all opening, and one end of described thermal-collecting tube is connected to main water box inside, and the other end is connected to secondary water tank inside.
But above-mentioned solar water heater can not make full use of luminous energy, a large amount of luminous energy is wasted; And this solar water heater must be subject to the impact of weather, when in rainy weather, cannot normally use.
Therefore be necessary to design a kind of novel photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device, to overcome the problems referred to above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, and a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device that makes full use of luminous energy is provided.
The utility model is achieved in that
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device, comprises a rack of solar water heater, a water tank, a solar panel, a photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board, a connecting box, a battery and a controller; Described water tank is positioned at the upper end of described rack of solar water heater, described solar panel is positioned at the front end of described water tank, described controller is located at the side of described water tank, described connecting box is positioned at the front end of described rack of solar water heater, described battery is located at the bottom of described connecting box, described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board is obliquely installed, and connects described water tank and described connecting box; Wherein, described solar panel and described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board are all by extremely described battery of connection, and described controller is controlled described solar panel and described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board simultaneously.
Further, described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board comprises a monocrystalline silicon battery plate and a composite collecting plate, and described composite collecting plate is provided with heat absorbing coating, and described monocrystalline silicon battery plate is covered on described composite collecting plate.
Further, described composite collecting plate and an armorplate glass interlock form a thermal-arrest space of sealing, and one end, described thermal-arrest space is positioned at described water tank.
Further, in described thermal-arrest space, be equiped with vaporized media.
Further, also comprise a heater and a temperature detect switch (TDS), described heater and described temperature detect switch (TDS) are by described controller control.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
In the time that solar irradiation is mapped on solar panel and photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board, solar energy can heat the water in water tank, and the electric energy producing by solar panel and photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board can be transported in battery by transmission line of electricity via controller; Overcast and rainy, when the water temperature in water tank is during lower than limit value, controller can start and control battery, make it that electric energy is transported to heater by circuit, thereby the water in water tank is heated, therefore described photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device can make full use of luminous energy and electric energy, thus and the cruising time of the prolongation water heater that unnecessary electrical power storage can be got up.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The stereogram of the photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The side view of the photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device, comprises a rack of solar water heater 6, a water tank 1, a solar panel 2, a photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5, a connecting box 7, a battery (not shown) and a controller 4.Described rack of solar water heater 6 can be supported on ground or roof, and described water tank 1 is positioned at the upper end of described rack of solar water heater 6, for storing water.Described solar panel 2 is positioned at the front end of described water tank 1, and described solar panel 2 can become electric energy by the light energy conversion of sunshine, and realizes the heating to water.
As Fig. 1-Fig. 2, described controller 4 is located at the side of described water tank 1, and described connecting box 7 is positioned at the front end of described rack of solar water heater 6.Described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5 is obliquely installed, and connects described water tank 1 and described connecting box 7, and therefore described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5 can receive solar energy preferably.Described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5 comprises a monocrystalline silicon battery plate 51 and a composite collecting plate 52, and described composite collecting plate 52 is provided with heat absorbing coating, for strengthening its absorbent properties to luminous energy.Described monocrystalline silicon battery plate 51 is covered on described composite collecting plate 52, that is to say that described monocrystalline silicon battery plate 51 is located at skin, can directly receive luminous energy and electric energy, in this preferred embodiment, composite collecting plate 52 adopts albronze composite to make.Described composite collecting plate 52 and armorplate glass 9 interlocks form a thermal-arrest space 8 of sealing, and described armorplate glass 9 is provided with insulation material, and 8 one end, described thermal-arrest space are positioned at described water tank 1.1, and be equiped with vaporized media 10 in described thermal-arrest space 8.In the time that described composite collecting plate 52 starts heat absorption intensification, the temperature in described thermal-arrest space 8 also can rise thereupon, thereby described vaporized media 10 is vaporized gradually, makes described thermal-arrest space 8 upper temps increase, and then the water in water tank 1 is heated up.
As Fig. 1-Fig. 2, described battery is located at the bottom of described connecting box 7, the electric energy producing for storing described solar panel 2 and described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5.Wherein, described solar panel 2 and described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5 are all by extremely described battery of connection, and described controller 4 is controlled described solar panel 2 and described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5 simultaneously.
As Fig. 1-Fig. 2, described photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device also comprises a heater and a temperature detect switch (TDS) 3, described heater is used for water to heat, and described temperature detect switch (TDS) 3 is used for monitoring and controlling water temperature, and described heater and described temperature detect switch (TDS) 3 are controlled by described controller 4.When the water temperature in described water tank 1 is during lower than limit value, described controller 4 can be controlled described temperature detect switch (TDS) 3 and open, and make described battery that electric energy is transported to heater by circuit, thereby the water in water tank 1 is heated, in the time that temperature reaches temperature required, described temperature detect switch (TDS) 3 disconnects automatically, so moves in circles, thereby keeps water temperature in certain temperature range.
As Fig. 1-Fig. 2, in the time that solar irradiation is mapped on solar panel 2 and photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5, solar energy can heat the water in water tank 1, and the electric energy producing by solar panel 2 and photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board 5 can be transported in battery by transmission line of electricity via controller; Overcast and rainy, when the water temperature in water tank 1 is during lower than limit value, controller 4 can start and control battery, make it that electric energy is transported to heater by circuit, thereby the water in water tank 1 is heated, therefore described photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device can make full use of luminous energy and electric energy, thereby and unnecessary electrical power storage can be got up extend cruising time of this water heater.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device, is characterized in that, comprises a rack of solar water heater, a water tank, a solar panel, a photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board, a connecting box, a battery and a controller;
Described water tank is positioned at the upper end of described rack of solar water heater, described solar panel is positioned at the front end of described water tank, described controller is located at the side of described water tank, described connecting box is positioned at the front end of described rack of solar water heater, described battery is located at the bottom of described connecting box, described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board is obliquely installed, and connects described water tank and described connecting box;
Wherein, described solar panel and described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board are all by extremely described battery of connection, and described controller is controlled described solar panel and described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board simultaneously;
Described photovoltaic and photothermal circuit board comprises a monocrystalline silicon battery plate and a composite collecting plate, and described composite collecting plate is provided with heat absorbing coating, and described monocrystalline silicon battery plate is covered on described composite collecting plate;
Described composite collecting plate and an armorplate glass interlock form a thermal-arrest space of sealing, and one end, described thermal-arrest space is positioned at described water tank.
2. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described thermal-arrest is equiped with vaporized media in space.
3. photovoltaic and photothermal solar integrating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise a heater and a temperature detect switch (TDS), described heater and described temperature detect switch (TDS) are by described controller control.
CN201420045260.6U 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device Expired - Fee Related CN203869335U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420045260.6U CN203869335U (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420045260.6U CN203869335U (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203869335U true CN203869335U (en) 2014-10-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420045260.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203869335U (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Solar photovoltaic and photothermal integration device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107144027A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-08 江苏天泓新能源科技有限公司 A kind of portable light-electricity complementary multi-functional water heater
CN107218730A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-29 安徽宏安新能源有限公司 A kind of intelligent assisted heating device of the solar water heater of water tank type
CN111023585A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-04-17 安徽春升新能源科技有限公司 Solar all-weather heating control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107144027A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-08 江苏天泓新能源科技有限公司 A kind of portable light-electricity complementary multi-functional water heater
CN107218730A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-29 安徽宏安新能源有限公司 A kind of intelligent assisted heating device of the solar water heater of water tank type
CN111023585A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-04-17 安徽春升新能源科技有限公司 Solar all-weather heating control system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141008

Termination date: 20160124

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model