CN108385397A - A kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel of functional gradient function by and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel of functional gradient function by and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108385397A CN108385397A CN201810146252.3A CN201810146252A CN108385397A CN 108385397 A CN108385397 A CN 108385397A CN 201810146252 A CN201810146252 A CN 201810146252A CN 108385397 A CN108385397 A CN 108385397A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/04—After-treatment with organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
Abstract
The invention discloses Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilts of a kind of functional gradient function and preparation method thereof.Blended towel of the present invention is included the basal layer being woven by body warp and bottom weft；It is intertwined with plush yarn in the one or both sides of the basal layer；The body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn include china-hemp fibers and cotton fiber；In the body warp and the bottom weft, the mass percentage of the china-hemp fibers is 30~50%, and in the plush yarn, the mass percentage of the china-hemp fibers is 20~35%.The low-carbon environment-friendly dyeing and finishing technology of the present invention, reduces the use of chemical finishing agent, shortens processing flow, ensure that the characteristics such as product natural antibacterial, mould proof anti-mite, absorbing fast-drying while cost is reduced.Chinese fiber crops blended towel prepared by the present invention is by with performances such as high-strength durable, antibacterial deodourizing, mould proof anti-mite, hydroscopic fast-dryings, and with characteristics such as softness, moisture absorption, skin contact comforts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of towel by material and preparation method thereof, and in particular to a kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt of gradient function
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In general, towel is by by natural pure cotton fiber manufacture.With the high speed development of textile industry, the towel of various raw material
Product comes out successively, blending towel occurs.Blending towel mainly has cotton/wash blending towel and cotton/dimension blending towel etc..Pure cotton
Towel its excellent water suction, to carry water and clean skin function be that any textile cannot replace.Blending towel fabric, color fastness
Good, wear-resisting property is also preferable；But moisture absorption and dyeability are then poor, are not so good as cotton towel fabric.
Consumer does not require nothing more than that towel hygroscopicity is strong, and flexibility is good, but also pursue towel products with antibacterial, antibacterial,
The characteristics such as anti-mite, deodorization, environmentally protective, uvioresistant.Due to the easy moisture absorption of cotton fiber, it is easy after use by various harmful bacterias
Breeding is corroded, and is such as cleaned not in time, and towel can be gone bad fermentation by mushroom, grease and the protein etc. on fabric, and bacterium can be with geometry
Series fast-growth keeps towel body tacky, mouldy, generates peculiar smell, people's health and happy is influenced, if pathogenic bacteria is big
After amount breeding, intrusion skin, respiratory tract, the chance that cross-infection occurs will bigger.It is stepped into as people's life is flat " moderately well-off
After type " and " rich type ", consumption idea pursues the household textiles of green, environmental protection and health compared to there is prodigious change in the past
Have become a kind of propensity to consume.
However existing textiles antibacterial finishing agent mainly includes machine antiseptic, inorganic series antibacterial agent, natural antibacterial agent
Three classes.Organic antibacterial agent includes quaternary ammonium salt, halogenation species, isothiazole class, diphenyl ether, organic metal and organic nitrogen chemical combination
Object etc., that there are toxic, safeties and heat resistance is poor for such antiseptic, the deficiencies of being also easy to produce microorganism drug resistance, is easy to migrate,
Also there is certain pollution to environment.The common metal ion of inorganic antiseptic is mainly silver, copper and zinc, and wherein silver ion is minimum
Inhibitory concentration values are minimum, and non-toxic, colorless, thus prepare inorganic antiseptic it is usually used be silver ion and its compound, no
Foot place is expensive and has antibacterial late effect property, and silver-series antibacterial agent is easy to change, makes difficult, the occasion and item used
Part is very limited.Natural antibacterial agent derives from nature, and resource is extremely abundant, is mostly the refining refinement from animal and plant
Made of, the shortcomings of the shortcomings that natural antibacterial agent is poor heat resistance, duration of efficacy is short, service life is short, and by production item
The restriction of part.Develop faster inorganic nano antiseptic in recent years, due to higher specific surface area and specific surface energy, and makes
Its antibacterial activity greatly improves.But most nano anti-biotic materials use single nano antibacterial agent, and there are certain offices
It is sex-limited.
Chinese fiber crops (Hemp), refer to the tetrahydrocannabinol by artificially breeding, plant population florescence top vane and flower spike
(THC) content ＜ 0.3% (dry matter percentage) does not have extraction drugs and directly as the industrial of drugs utility value
Hemp Varieties type.Chinese fiber crops whole body is all precious, mainly has edible, medicinal and weaving three zones.China-hemp fibers can be used for
The industry such as weaving, papermaking；Chinese fiber crops seed is rich in the nutritional ingredients such as fat and protein；Contain abundant antipathogenic composition in Chinese sesame slices,
It can be used to prepare natural bacteriostatic agent.
Patent No. ZL 201020701450.0 " jacquard weave double-layered towelling coverlet " and utility model patent disclose one kind and carry
Flower double-layered towelling coverlet, towelling coverlet product in this invention are organized as 6 latitudes/tissue, constitute double-layered structure, weaved using pure cotton,
Be subject to the double-deck concave-convex jacquard weave and stamp in terry surface, then decorated with highdensity satin item, make product have it is warming, ventilative,
The superperformance of moisture absorption.
It is public in the invention of " a kind of nano reinforcement negative ion antibiotic health-care towel quilt " of Patent No. ZL 200410036408.0
A kind of production method of nano reinforcement negative ion antibiotic health-care towel quilt is opened, which is that will be originated from the inorganic anion hair in seabed
Green material leads to nano zine oxide and nano-TiO 2 precursor premix, then through high-temperature calcination to obtain anion-generating capacity big, anti-
The strong zinc titanium-based nano composite negative ion antimicrobial health-care material of bacterium property, then dry-roast using soaking-rolling-and drying technique, soak-rolling-
Technique or leaching heap, spraying process are above gone the processing of negative ion antibiotic health-care material to towel, and it is anti-to produce nano reinforcement anion
Bacterium health-care towel quilt.The product has antibacterial deodourizing and healthcare function.
In conclusion existing in the prior art, pure cotton towel is poor by product anti-microbial property, and pure cotton is with chemical fibre blended towel by product
The problem of Moisture absorbing ＆ quick drying property, anti-microbial property difference, and the antiseptic that antimicrobial product uses has certain toxic side effect, and price is high
The problems such as expensive, narrow application range.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel of gradient function by and preparation method thereof, prepared by the present invention
Chinese fiber crops blended towel is by with performances such as high-strength durable, antibacterial deodourizing, mould proof anti-mite, hydroscopic fast-dryings, and with softness, moisture absorption, skin
Skin contacts the characteristics such as comfortable.
A kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt of gradient function provided by the present invention, it includes being woven by body warp and bottom weft
Basal layer；It is intertwined with plush yarn in the one or both sides of the basal layer；
The body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn include china-hemp fibers and cotton fiber；
In the body warp and the bottom weft, the mass percentage of the china-hemp fibers is 30%~50%,
In the plush yarn, the mass percentage of the china-hemp fibers is 20%~35%.
Above-mentioned Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt, the body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn be the china-hemp fibers,
The mixed yarn of the cotton fiber and chemical fibre；
The mass ratio of the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and the chemical fibre can be 25~40：20~40：20~
55。
Above-mentioned Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt, the chemical fibre can be in terylene, polyamide fibre, jute viscose and Modal fibre
It is at least one.
Above-mentioned Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt, the plush yarn can be the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and the Modal
The mass ratio of the mixed yarn of fiber, the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and the Modal fibre can be 35：40：25.
Above-mentioned Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt, the body warp can be the china-hemp fibers, cotton fibre with the bottom weft
The mass ratio of the mixed yarn of dimension and the terylene, the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and the terylene can be 35：45：20.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt of above-mentioned gradient function, include the following steps：
(1) body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn are obtained through spinning；
(2) body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn are weaved to obtain Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt；
(3) Chinese fiber crops blended towel is by successively after pre-treatment and final finishing up to the Chinese fiber crops blended towel of the gradient function
Quilt.
In above-mentioned preparation method, the pre-treatment step includes the desizing carried out successively, boil drift, acid pickling step and deoxidation
Step；
It is carried out under the conditions of the desizing is existing for desizing enzyme and bleeding agent, it specifically can be under conditions of 80 DEG C~100 DEG C
25~40min is carried out, 30min is such as carried out at 90 DEG C；
The desizing enzyme can be thermostable α-amylase, as the dosage of Denmark Novo company's Ts ermanyl, the desizing enzyme are
Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt described in 20~25ml/kg, the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt as described in 20.5ml/kg；
The bleeding agent can be nonionic penetrant or anion-permeable membrane agent, such as penetrating agent JFC (aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy
Ether) or desizing bleeding agent PR033-9, the dosage of the bleeding agent is Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt described in 5~10ml/kg, such as 5.1ml/
Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt described in kg.
The auxiliary agent for floating and using that boils is the special nonionic surfactant containing alkaline agent, salt, such as De Sida companies
Color find pleasure in speed C-MS100, tea saponin or hydrogen peroxide, the dosage of color pleasure speed C-MS100 is blended for Chinese fiber crops described in 5~8ml/kg
The dosage of towel quilt, the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt as described in 6.8ml/kg, the tea saponin is Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt described in 50~55g/kg,
The dosage of the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt as described in 51g/kg, the hydrogen peroxide (27.5wt%) is that Chinese fiber crops described in 30~35ml/kg are blended
Towel quilt, the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt as described in 30.7ml/kg；
It is described to boil drift and carry out 40~60min under conditions of 90 DEG C~100 DEG C, 50min is such as carried out at 95 DEG C.
The acid that the acid pickling step uses can be citric acid, and the dosage of the citric acid is that Chinese fiber crops described in 4~5g/kg are blended
Towel quilt, the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt as described in 4g/kg；
The acid pickling step can carry out 10~20min under conditions of 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, and 10min is such as carried out at 45 DEG C.
The auxiliary agent that the deoxygenation step uses is deoxygenase, as the dosage of biological enzyme REYONET-S, the deoxygenase are
Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt described in 0.3~0.5ml/kg, the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt as described in 0.45ml/kg；
The deoxygenation step can carry out 10~30min under conditions of 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, and 20min is such as carried out at 45 DEG C.
In above-mentioned preparation method, the final finishing step includes the dyeing carried out successively, soap boiling and plus soft step.
Corresponding dyestuff is used as needed, it is described such as using active red 3BS, Active blue B-RV and active yellow B-4RFN
Anhydrous sodium sulphate and soda ash can be added in dyeing course.
Conventional soap boiling agent can be used in the soap boiling, and such as detergent DS-502, the soap boiling can be in 90 DEG C~100 DEG C of item
10~20min is carried out under part, and 15min is such as carried out at 95 DEG C.
Described plus soft step carries out under the conditions of can be existing for neutralizing acid and propylene glycol, and the neutralizing acid can be citric acid,
Described plus soft step can carry out 10~20min under conditions of 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, and 20min is such as carried out at 40 DEG C.
Compared with the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages that：
1, Chinese fiber crops are a kind of friendly and economical applicable fibre resources of ecology, in the shape that current cultivated area increasingly reduces
Under formula, extensively using china-hemp fibers, for own profound meaning of building a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society.
2, the echelon structure composition and ratio of china-hemp fibers scribbled of the invention, makes the existing high-strength durable of product, day
The multifunctionalities such as right antibacterial deodourizing, mould proof anti-mite, hydroscopic fast-drying, and with characteristics such as softness, moisture absorption, skin contact comforts.
3, low-carbon environment-friendly dyeing and finishing technology of the invention, reduces the use of chemical finishing agent, shortens processing flow, dropping
It ensure that the characteristics such as product natural antibacterial, mould proof anti-mite, absorbing fast-drying while inexpensive.
4, present invention can apply to the kinds such as towel, towel quilt, bath towel.
Specific implementation mode
Experimental method used in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified.
The materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples is commercially available unless otherwise specified.
The preparation and its performance test of embodiment 1, Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt
(1) it is 35 according to mass ratio by china-hemp fibers, cotton fiber and Modal：40：25 are spinned to obtain plush yarn, will
China-hemp fibers, cotton fiber and terylene are 35 according to mass ratio：45：20 are spinned to obtain body warp, by china-hemp fibers, cotton fiber
With terylene according to mass ratio be 35：45：20 are spinned to obtain bottom weft.
(2) plush yarn, body warp and bottom weft that step (1) obtains are weaved to obtain Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt；
(3) Chinese fiber crops blended towel for obtaining step (2) is by successively through pre-treatment (as shown in table 1) and final finishing (such as table 2
Shown in) to obtain the final product.
1 pre-treating technology of table
2 aftertreatment technology of table
Property
It can test：
(1) physical and mechanical property
The physical and mechanical property of Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt prepared by embodiment 1 is as shown in table 3.
The physical and mechanical property of 3 Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt manufactured in the present embodiment of table
Chinese fiber crops blended towel provided by the invention is by with preferable ultimate strength, superior it can be seen from data in table 3
Rub resistance, washable, light fastness and lower plucking rate.
(2) Moisture absorbing ＆ quick drying property
The detection data of the Moisture absorbing ＆ quick drying property of Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt prepared by embodiment 1 is as shown in table 4.
The Moisture absorbing ＆ quick drying property of 4 Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt manufactured in the present embodiment of table
Chinese fiber crops blended towel provided by the invention is by with excellent Moisture absorbing ＆ quick drying property it can be seen from data in table 4.
(3) anti-microbial property (bacteriostasis rate)
The anti-microbial property data of Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt prepared by embodiment 1 are as shown in table 5.
The anti-microbial property of Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt prepared by 5 embodiment of table
Chinese fiber crops blended towel provided by the invention is by Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus it can be seen from data in table 5
Deng with stronger anti-microbial property.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt of gradient function, it is characterised in that：The blended towel is included by body warp and bottom weft
The basal layer being woven into；It is intertwined with plush yarn in the one or both sides of the basal layer；
The body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn include china-hemp fibers and cotton fiber；
In the body warp and the bottom weft, the mass percentage of the china-hemp fibers is 30~50%,
In the plush yarn, the mass percentage of the china-hemp fibers is 20~35%.
2. Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body warp, the bottom weft and described
Plush yarn is the mixed yarn of the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and chemical fibre；
The mass ratio of the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and the chemical fibre is 25~40：20~40：21~55.
3. Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The chemical fibre is that terylene, polyamide fibre, fiber crops are viscous
At least one of glue fiber and Modal fibre.
4. Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The plush yarn is the china-hemp fibers, institute
State the mixed yarn of cotton fiber and the Modal fibre, the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and the Modal fibre matter
Amount is than being 35：40：25.
5. Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The body warp and the bottom weft are equal
For the china-hemp fibers, the mixed yarn of the cotton fiber and the terylene, the china-hemp fibers, the cotton fiber and the terylene
Mass ratio be 35：40：20.
6. the preparation method of the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt of any one of the claim 1-5 gradient functions, includes the following steps：
(1) body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn are obtained through spinning；
(2) body warp, the bottom weft and the plush yarn are weaved to obtain Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt；
(3) Chinese fiber crops blended towel is by successively after pre-treatment and final finishing up to the Chinese fiber crops blended towel quilt of the gradient function.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that：The pre-treatment step includes the desizing carried out successively, boils
Drift, acid pickling step and deoxygenation step.
8. the method described according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that：The final finishing step include the dyeing carried out successively,
Soap boiling and plus soft step.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810146252.3A CN108385397A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel of functional gradient function by and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201810146252.3A CN108385397A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel of functional gradient function by and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108385397A true CN108385397A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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| CN201810146252.3A Pending CN108385397A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of Chinese fiber crops blended towel of functional gradient function by and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110295445A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-01 | 岳阳宝丽纺织品有限公司 | A kind of outdoor towel fabric |
| CN110373798A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-25 | 岳阳宝丽纺织品有限公司 | A kind of pro-skin antimicrobial form hotel towel |
| CN111926443A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-11-13 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Low-molting China-hemp blended terry fabric and production method thereof |
| CN112144169A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-12-29 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Elastic-resilience super-water-absorption terry fabric with hand feeling and production method thereof |
| CN112160165A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-01-01 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Hemp blended soft yarn towel and production method thereof |
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| CN110295445A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-01 | 岳阳宝丽纺织品有限公司 | A kind of outdoor towel fabric |
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