CN108383316A - A kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process - Google Patents
A kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108383316A CN108383316A CN201810165682.XA CN201810165682A CN108383316A CN 108383316 A CN108383316 A CN 108383316A CN 201810165682 A CN201810165682 A CN 201810165682A CN 108383316 A CN108383316 A CN 108383316A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipeline
- mine
- treatment process
- sedimentation basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process, it is transmitted in injection reaction tank by pipeline including the mine water, special desalter is added in the reaction tank, the mine water flow to sedimentation basin, solid-liquid separating machine is equipped in the sedimentation basin, the water of the separation continues through pipeline transmission, activated carbon is equipped in the pipeline, carry out second adsorption flocculation, again by the sedimentation basin after, it is transmitted to a nanometer flotation tank by the pipeline, the nanometer flotation tank is equipped with microbubble generator, then pass through reverse osmosis membrane component, finally by water by the pipeline for underground reuse.Beneficial effects of the present invention can be in underground desalination and method for removing mud, it can solve shaft sump dredging problem, reduce the security risk of shaft sump dredging operation, realize well on clear water, substantially reduce elevator pump and the operating load of pipe-line system, drainage system abrasion is reduced, maintenance, repair expense, power and energy saving are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to treating mine drainage fields, and in particular to a kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process.
Technical background
With the smooth implementation of national project of South-to-North water diversion, country reaches blowdown enterprise along the south water to north meeting sewage
It is put into effect in succession under mark emission behaviour《Quality supervision mark in Shandong sends out [2014] No. 7》, outer draining matter total salt Liang≤1600mg/L is required in file
(in line enterprise), draining matter total salt Liang≤2000mg/L outside reuse enterprise.Currently, removal of the national coal system to total salt quantity,
The technological design mainly used is traditional reverse osmosis, electrodialysis and ion-exchange process mostly, and above-mentioned treatment process is to desalination
Efficient, the life for being mainly used in small water is drunk, but for the processing of big yield, investment is big, takes up a large area, runs
It is of high cost, especially desalination concentrated water part complex treatment process operating cost is high, reported by water quality monitoring, total salt quantity in water
Mainly there is cation:K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Fe2+, AIe3+ etc., anion mainly has:CI-、SO42-、HCO3-、NO3-、
Dissociate CO2 and H2SiO3 for F- etc. and part, and ground water treatment system does not have except salt functional at present.
Technology contents
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can solving shaft sump dredging in underground desalination and method for removing mud
Problem reduces the security risk of shaft sump dredging operation, realizes well on clear water, substantially reduces the fortune of elevator pump and pipe-line system
Row load reduces drainage system abrasion, reduces maintenance, repair expense, power and energy saving.
A kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process, including:
The mine water is transmitted by pipeline in injection reaction tank, and special desalter, the mine are added in the reaction tank
Well water is by chemically reacting, and example is condensed into particularity flco with water pollutant with medium in water, and it is heavy that the mine water is flow to
Shallow lake pond is equipped with solid-liquid separating machine in the sedimentation basin, and the solid-liquid separating machine generates high-strength magnetic field, in the effect of strong magnetic field
Under, the tiny flocculation body generates directed movement, is adsorbed in the separator panel surface of the solid-liquid separating machine, the solid-liquid separating machine
Equipped with special slag unloading device, the body refuse that the separator surface adds up uninterruptedly continuously is detached with water body progress;
The water of the separation continues through pipeline transmission, and activated carbon is equipped in the pipeline, carries out second adsorption flocculation, then
After the sedimentation basin, it is transmitted to a nanometer flotation tank by the pipeline, the nanometer flotation tank is equipped with microbubble generator,
The microbubble generator generates nano bubble and is mixed with water, then by reverse osmosis membrane component, finally by water pass through
The pipeline is for underground reuse.
Preferably, the desalter use include the polymer of mass fraction 1%-35%, 20%-65% organic acid,
Remaining is water.Wherein the strand of polymer is made of styrene and segment and polyether segment made of unsaturated acids copolymerization, and two
Kind segment is connected by ester bond;Organic acid is carboxylic acid, amino carboxylic acid, organic phosphine carboxylic acid or organic phosphine sulfonic.
Preferably, the reaction tank carries out 2-3 times with sedimentation basin step operation.
Preferably, the activated carbon adsorption section, activated carbon accumulator tank, activated carbon stirring and conveying equipment are all installed on described
On pipeline.
Preferably, the reverse osmosis membrane component uses the novel high pollution-resistant Tao Shi composite membranes of imported from America, the film
With very strong antifouling property, the rate of bioaccumulation and raw fouling is very low, and feed pressure is very low, to reduce energy
Consumption.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows shaft sump dredging problem can be solved, the safety of shaft sump dredging operation is reduced
Risk realizes well on clear water, substantially reduces elevator pump and the operating load of pipe-line system, reduces drainage system abrasion, reduces dimension
Shield, maintenance cost, power and energy saving, while in underground, water treatment system is upper just regardless of antifreezing heat insulation facility from design, saves trouble
It is easy.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process, including:
The mine water is transmitted by pipeline in injection reaction tank, and special desalter, the mine are added in the reaction tank
Well water is by chemically reacting, and example is condensed into particularity flco with water pollutant with medium in water, and it is heavy that the mine water is flow to
Shallow lake pond is equipped with solid-liquid separating machine in the sedimentation basin, and the solid-liquid separating machine generates high-strength magnetic field, in the effect of strong magnetic field
Under, the tiny flocculation body generates directed movement, is adsorbed in the separator panel surface of the solid-liquid separating machine, the solid-liquid separating machine
Equipped with special slag unloading device, the body refuse that the separator surface adds up uninterruptedly continuously is detached with water body progress;
The water of the separation continues through pipeline transmission, and activated carbon is equipped in the pipeline, carries out second adsorption flocculation, then
After the sedimentation basin, it is transmitted to a nanometer flotation tank by the pipeline, the nanometer flotation tank is equipped with microbubble generator,
The microbubble generator generates nano bubble and is mixed with water, then by reverse osmosis membrane component, finally by water pass through
The pipeline is for underground reuse.
Preferably, the desalter use include the polymer of mass fraction 1%-35%, 20%-65% organic acid,
Remaining is water.Wherein the strand of polymer is made of styrene and segment and polyether segment made of unsaturated acids copolymerization, and two
Kind segment is connected by ester bond;Organic acid is carboxylic acid, amino carboxylic acid, organic phosphine carboxylic acid or organic phosphine sulfonic.
Preferably, the reaction tank carries out 2-3 times with sedimentation basin step operation.
Preferably, the activated carbon adsorption section, activated carbon accumulator tank, activated carbon stirring and conveying equipment are all installed on described
On pipeline.
Preferably, the reverse osmosis membrane component uses the novel high pollution-resistant Tao Shi composite membranes of imported from America, the film
With very strong antifouling property, the rate of bioaccumulation and raw fouling is very low, and feed pressure is very low, to reduce energy
Consumption.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows shaft sump dredging problem can be solved, the safety of shaft sump dredging operation is reduced
Risk realizes well on clear water, substantially reduces elevator pump and the operating load of pipe-line system, reduces drainage system abrasion, reduces dimension
Shield, maintenance cost, power and energy saving, while in underground, water treatment system is upper just regardless of antifreezing heat insulation facility from design, saves trouble
It is easy.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
The all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc. done within refreshing and principle, are all included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process, which is characterized in that including:
The mine water is transmitted by pipeline in injection reaction tank, and special desalter, the mine water are added in the reaction tank
By chemical reaction, example is condensed into particularity flco with water pollutant with medium in water, and the mine water flow to sedimentation basin,
Solid-liquid separating machine is equipped in the sedimentation basin, the solid-liquid separating machine generates high-strength magnetic field, under the action of strong magnetic field, institute
It states tiny flocculation body and generates directed movement, be adsorbed in the separator panel surface of the solid-liquid separating machine, the solid-liquid separating machine is equipped with
Special slag unloading device uninterruptedly continuously detaches the body refuse that the separator surface adds up with water body progress;
The water of the separation continues through pipeline transmission, is equipped with activated carbon in the pipeline, carries out second adsorption flocculation, then pass through
After the sedimentation basin, it is transmitted to a nanometer flotation tank by the pipeline, the nanometer flotation tank is equipped with microbubble generator, described
Microbubble generator generates nano bubble and mix with water, then by reverse osmosis membrane component, finally by water pass through described in
Pipeline is for underground reuse.
2. underground coal mine mine water treatment process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the desalter, which uses, includes
The polymer of mass fraction 1%-35%, the organic acid of 20%-65%, remaining be water.Wherein the strand of polymer is by benzene second
Alkene is constituted with segment and polyether segment made of unsaturated acids copolymerization, and two kinds of segments are connected by ester bond;Organic acid is carboxylic acid, ammonia
Yl carboxylic acid, organic phosphine carboxylic acid or organic phosphine sulfonic.
3. underground coal mine mine water treatment process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reaction tank and sedimentation basin
Step operation carries out 2-3 times.
4. underground coal mine mine water treatment process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activated carbon adsorption section,
Activated carbon accumulator tank, activated carbon stirring and conveying equipment are all installed on the pipeline.
5. underground coal mine mine water treatment process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reverse osmosis membrane component
Using the novel high pollution-resistant Tao Shi composite membranes of imported from America.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810165682.XA CN108383316A (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process |
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CN201810165682.XA CN108383316A (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of underground coal mine mine water treatment process |
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CN108383316A true CN108383316A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060000784A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Khudenko Boris M | Water treatment |
CN101353591A (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Composite desalter and use method thereof |
CN201292296Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-08-19 | 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 | Coal mine wastewater treatment device |
CN202465419U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-10-03 | 大连贝斯特环境工程设备有限公司 | Complete set of advanced desalting separated treatment recycling device for mine wastewater |
CN103570179A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 煤炭工业济南设计研究院有限公司 | Underground mine water treatment system and method |
CN106219893A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 重庆融极环保工程有限公司 | A kind of well-drilling waste water processes technique |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201810165682.XA patent/CN108383316A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060000784A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Khudenko Boris M | Water treatment |
CN101353591A (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Composite desalter and use method thereof |
CN201292296Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-08-19 | 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 | Coal mine wastewater treatment device |
CN202465419U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-10-03 | 大连贝斯特环境工程设备有限公司 | Complete set of advanced desalting separated treatment recycling device for mine wastewater |
CN103570179A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 煤炭工业济南设计研究院有限公司 | Underground mine water treatment system and method |
CN106219893A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 重庆融极环保工程有限公司 | A kind of well-drilling waste water processes technique |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |