CN108380974A - A kind of indexing grooving apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of indexing grooving apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108380974A
CN108380974A CN201810109045.0A CN201810109045A CN108380974A CN 108380974 A CN108380974 A CN 108380974A CN 201810109045 A CN201810109045 A CN 201810109045A CN 108380974 A CN108380974 A CN 108380974A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flat
oil cylinder
fixed
cross cut
cut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810109045.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张忠良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou City Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou City Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou City Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou City Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810109045.0A priority Critical patent/CN108380974A/en
Publication of CN108380974A publication Critical patent/CN108380974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015Frames, beds, pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q16/00Equipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations not otherwise provided for
    • B23Q16/02Indexing equipment
    • B23Q16/04Indexing equipment having intermediate members, e.g. pawls, for locking the relatively movable parts in the indexed position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/04Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
    • B23Q5/10Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/08Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of slides or chutes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to machining equipment more particularly to a kind of indexing grooving apparatus.A kind of indexing grooving apparatus, the device include lathe base, indexing means and grooving apparatus, and indexing means is mounted on lathe base central rear, and grooving apparatus is mounted on lathe base, symmetrical to be fixed on lathe base;The indexing means includes index dial cushion block, index dial fixed block, stepper motor, index dial retarder, index dial, chuck clamps and collet, the grooving apparatus includes substrate, left side grooving mechanism and right side grooving mechanism, substrate is fixedly mounted in rack, left side grooving mechanism is mounted on the left of substrate center, right side grooving mechanism is mounted on the right side of substrate center, the symmetrical mirror-image arrangement of the two;This uses the indexing groover of the device that can be indexed on root axis and opens multiple slot positions, efficient, works well.

Description

A kind of indexing grooving apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment more particularly to a kind of indexing grooving apparatus.
Background technology
There are for embedding and install several slots of slot wedge in mechanical transmission fields, many axis, these slots are on axis Circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed.Therefore, when processing these slots, its equal indicative is controlled just at an important problem.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of indexing grooving apparatus, this uses the dress The indexing groover set can index on root axis and open multiple slot positions, efficient, work well.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs technical solutions below:
A kind of indexing grooving apparatus, the device include lathe base, indexing means and grooving apparatus, and indexing means is mounted on lathe Base central rear portion, grooving apparatus is mounted on lathe base, symmetrical to be fixed on lathe base;
The indexing means includes index dial cushion block, index dial fixed block, stepper motor, index dial retarder, index dial, card Plate clamp and collet, index dial cushion block bottom are fixed on substrate, and top is connected with index dial fixed block, index dial fixed block It is connected and fixed index dial cushion block and index dial retarder, stepper motor is mounted on index dial retarder input terminal, and index dial slows down Index dial described in the output end installation of device, chuck clamps are bolted on index dial, and collet is mounted on chuck In fixture;
The grooving apparatus includes that substrate, left side grooving mechanism and right side grooving mechanism, substrate are fixedly mounted on lathe base On, left side grooving mechanism is mounted on the left of substrate center, and right side grooving mechanism is mounted on the right side of substrate center, the symmetrical mirror image of the two Arrangement;
The right side grooving mechanism includes putting down to cut moving assembly, vertical moving assembly, cross cut moving assembly, blade driving group Part, flat to cut moving assembly be installed on substrate, vertical moving assembly is mounted on to put down and cut on moving assembly, the installation of cross cut moving assembly On vertical moving assembly, blade driving component is mounted on cross cut moving assembly;Vertical moving assembly adjust blade height with Workpieces processing axis is in sustained height, and cross cut moving assembly adjusts the depth of cutting groove, and the flat moving assembly that cuts adjusts cutting groove Length;
The flat moving assembly that cuts includes flat cutting base, flat cutting guide rail, flat cut sliding block, flat cut oil cylinder fixed block, the flat oil cylinder, flat of cutting Cut oil cylinder mandrel, it is flat cut guide rail be fixed on it is flat cut on base, it is flat cut sliding block be mounted on it is flat cut on guide rail, and cut the oil cylinder heart with flat Shaft end is fixedly connected, it is flat cut oil cylinder fixed block be mounted on it is flat cut rail end, the flat oil cylinder that cuts is fixed on that flat to cut oil cylinder solid Determine on block, flat oil cylinder mandrel of cutting is cut guide rail and connect by the flat oil cylinder fixed block central circular hole that cuts with flat, drives to put down and cuts guide rail and realize Translation;
The vertical moving assembly includes degree adjustment fixing plate, vertical rail, and vertical rail is mounted on degree adjustment fixing plate; The cross cut moving assembly includes cross cut guide rail, cross cut guide rail slide block, cross cut oil cylinder fixed block, cross cut oil cylinder, cross cut oil cylinder Mandrel, cross cut guide rail are mounted on vertical rail, and cross cut guide rail energy up and down adjustment is fixed after adjusting with bolt;Cross cut guide rail is slided Block is mounted on cross cut guide rail, and cross cut oil cylinder fixed block is fixed on cross cut guide rail, and cross cut oil cylinder is fixed on cross cut oil cylinder On fixed block, cross cut oil cylinder mandrel end section is mutually fixed with cross cut guide rail slide block, and cross cut guide rail slide block is driven to be put down on cross cut guide rail It is dynamic;
The blade driving component includes " L " type supporting rack, motor support side plate, motor roof supporting, belt wheel withstanding tight block, master Dynamic synchronizing wheel, driven synchronizing wheel, motor, motor mount, cutting spindle, blade, motor support side plate is mounted on " L " type branch Support both sides, motor roof supporting are mounted among two motor support side plates, and motor mount is fixed on motor roof supporting On, motor is fixed in motor mount, and active synchronization wheel is mounted on motor, and driven synchronizing wheel is mounted on cutting spindle End drives active synchronization wheel to prevent from falling off by belt wheel withstanding tight block, belt wheel is held out against to drive driven synchronizing wheel by motor Block is mounted on motor roof supporting left part, and cutting spindle is fixed on " L " type supporting rack, and blade is mounted on cutting spindle.
As a further improvement, the lathe base includes rack, left panel and right side coaming plate, left panel and right side Coaming plate is fixed on the rack.
As a further improvement, the groover further includes cutting fluid fuel tank sum aggregate food tray, cutting fluid fuel tank is placed on rack Right side, draw-off tray are mounted in rack, right over oil leakaging port cutting fluid fuel tank so that cuttings liquid instills cutting fluid fuel tank.
The present invention due to the adoption of the above technical solution, can be divided using the indexing groover of the device on root axis Degree opens multiple slot positions, efficient, works well.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lathe base.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of feed device.
Fig. 5 is the configuration schematic diagram of indexing means.
Fig. 6 is sample workpiece schematic shapes.
Fig. 7 is grooving apparatus structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is left side each component explosive view of process equipment structure.
Fig. 9 is to put down to cut moving assembly explosive view.
Figure 10 is vertical moving assembly explosive view.
Figure 11 is blade driving component explosive view figure.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of drawing mechanism.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of guard apparatus.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of machining chips retracting device.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of clast recycling bins.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of water tank with strainer.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of process equipment for axis processing as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, which includes lathe base 1, feeding Device 2, indexing means 3, grooving apparatus 4, drawing mechanism 5, the feed device 2 are mounted on 1 central anterior of lathe base, point Degree device 3 is mounted on 1 central rear of lathe base, drawing mechanism 5 and is respectively mounted and is fixed on lathe base 1, feed device 2 with point The charging that workpiece is realized in the linking of 3 phase of device is spent, grooving apparatus 4 is mounted on lathe base 1, symmetrical to be fixed on lathe base On 1, realize that three dimension feed motions of left and right cutting sheet, drawing mechanism 5 are mounted on lathe base 1, and positioned at indexing dress 3 lower section is set, workpiece falls into wherein and skids off after the processing is completed.
As shown in figure 3, the lathe base 1 includes rack 14, left panel 15 and right side coaming plate 16,15 He of left panel Right side coaming plate 16 is fixed in rack 14, for preventing cutting fluid and chip from splashing.In addition, the process equipment further includes control Panel 10, cutting fluid fuel tank 11, distribution box 12, power oil pump box 13, draw-off tray 17, warning lamp 18, panel fixed frame 19, control Panel 10 is mounted on 14 upper right side of rack by panel fixed frame 19, and warning lamp 18 is vertically installed on control panel 10, cuts Liquid fuel tank 11 is placed on 14 right side of rack, and draw-off tray 17 is mounted in rack 14, right over oil leakaging port cutting fluid fuel tank 11 so that Cuttings liquid instills cutting fluid fuel tank 11, and distribution box 12 is fixedly mounted on 14 left side of rack, after power fuel tank 13 is placed on rack 14 Side realizes the control to oil cylinder.
As shown in figure 4, the feed device 2 includes feeding firm banking 200, sliding slot briquetting 201, feeding support plate 202, four angle bead fixing grooves 203, feeding flexible fastening sliding block 205, four angle beads 204, blanking groove 208, feeding oil cylinder 207, feeding Oil cylinder mandrel 206, feeding stroke adjustment plate 209, firm banking 200 are installed on the substrate 40, and feeding support plate 202 is mounted on solid Determine on pedestal 200, is clamped by sliding slot briquetting 201, it can height up and down, four angle bead fixing grooves 203 and feeding support plate 202 It is fixedly connected, four angle beads 204 are fixed on four angle bead fixing grooves, 203 front end, and blanking groove 208 is fixed in four angle bead fixing grooves 203 Side, groove portion are mutually connected with the groove portion of four angle beads 204.Feeding flexible fastening sliding block 205 is mounted on four angle bead fixing grooves, 203 slot In, 206 one end of feeding oil cylinder mandrel connects feeding oil cylinder 207, the other end by the through-hole of feeding flexible fastening sliding block 205, Stretching motion in four angle beads, 204 center hole pushes workpiece to be processed by entering indexing means 3, feeding oil after four angle beads 204 Cylinder 207 is fixedly connected by feeding stroke adjustment plate 209 with four angle bead fixing grooves 203.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the indexing means 3 includes index dial cushion block 300, index dial fixed block 301, stepping electricity Machine 302, index dial retarder 303, index dial 304, chuck clamps 305 and collet 306,300 bottom of index dial cushion block is fixed on On substrate 40, top is connected with index dial fixed block 301, and index dial fixed block 301 is connected and fixed index dial cushion block 300 and divides Scale retarder 303, stepper motor 302 are mounted on 303 input terminal of index dial retarder, 303 output end of index dial retarder peace An index dial 304 is filled, chuck clamps 305 are bolted on index dial 304, and collet 306 is mounted on gripper chuck In tool 305, sample workpiece 307 is fixed on by collet 306 and chuck clamps 305 on index dial 304.By changing stepper motor The phase mass of 302 inputs realizes point to the sample workpiece 307 on index dial 304 after the deceleration of index dial retarder 303 Degree, to reach required processing request.
As shown in fig. 7, the grooving apparatus 4 includes substrate 40, left side process equipment structure 41 and right side process equipment structure 42, substrate 40 is fixedly mounted in rack 14, and left side process equipment structure 41 is mounted on 40 center left side of substrate, right side process equipment Structure 42 is mounted on 40 center right side of substrate, the symmetrical mirror-image arrangement of the two.
As shown in figure 8, the right side process equipment structure 42 include it is flat cut moving assembly 420, vertical moving assembly 421, Cross cut moving assembly 422, blade driving component 423, flat to cut the installation of moving assembly 420 on the substrate 40, vertical moving assembly 421 It is cut on moving assembly 420 mounted on flat, cross cut moving assembly 422 is mounted on vertical moving assembly 421, blade driving component 423 are mounted on cross cut moving assembly 422.Vertical moving assembly 421 adjusts blade height and is in same with workpieces processing axis Highly, cross cut moving assembly 422 adjusts the depth of cutting groove, the flat length cut moving assembly 420 and adjust cutting groove.
As shown in figure 9, the flat moving assembly 420 that cuts includes putting down cut base 4200, put down and cut guide rail 4202, put down and cut sliding block 4201, it puts down and cuts oil cylinder fixed block 4203, put down and cut oil cylinder 4204, put down and cut oil cylinder mandrel 4205, the flat guide rail 4202 that cuts is fixed on flat cut On base 4200, the flat sliding block 4201 that cuts is cut mounted on flat on guide rail 4202, can be translated along guide passage, and cut oil cylinder mandrel with flat 4205 ends are fixedly connected, it is flat cut oil cylinder fixed block 4203 be mounted on it is flat cut 4202 end of guide rail, it is flat that cut the installation of oil cylinder 4204 solid It is scheduled on to put down and cut on oil cylinder fixed block 4203, flat oil cylinder mandrel 4205 of cutting is cut by flat 4203 central circular hole of oil cylinder fixed block that cuts with flat Guide rail 4202 connects, and the flat guide rail 4202 that cuts is driven to realize translation.
As shown in Figure 10, the vertical moving assembly 421 includes 90 degree of adjustment fixing plates 4210, vertical rail 4211, Vertical rail 4211 is mounted on 90 degree of adjustment fixing plates 4210;The cross cut moving assembly 422 include cross cut guide rail 4220, Cross cut guide rail slide block 4221, cross cut oil cylinder fixed block 4222, cross cut oil cylinder 4223, cross cut oil cylinder mandrel 4224, cross cut guide rail 4220 be mounted on vertical rail 4211 on, can up and down adjustment, fixed with bolt after adjusting.Cross cut guide rail slide block 4221 is mounted on cross It cuts on guide rail 4220, cross cut oil cylinder fixed block 4222 is fixed on cross cut guide rail 4220, and cross cut oil cylinder 4223 is fixed on cross It cuts on oil cylinder fixed block 4222,4224 end of cross cut oil cylinder mandrel is fixed with 4221 phase of cross cut guide rail slide block, drives cross cut guide rail Sliding block 4221 is translatable on cross cut guide rail 4220.
As shown in figure 11, the blade driving component 423 include " L " type supporting rack 4230, motor support side plate 4231, Motor roof supporting 4232, belt wheel withstanding tight block 4233, active synchronization wheel 4234, driven synchronizing wheel 4235, motor 4236, motor Fixed frame 4237, cutting spindle 4238, blade 4239, motor support side plate 4231 are mounted on 4230 both sides of " L " type supporting rack, horse It is mounted among two motor support side plates 4231 up to roof supporting 4232, motor mount 4237 is fixed on motor roof supporting On 4232, motor 4236 is fixed in motor mount 4237, and active synchronization wheel 4234 is mounted on motor 4236, driven synchronization Wheel 4235 is mounted on 4238 upper end of cutting spindle, active synchronization wheel 4234 is driven by motor 4236, to drive driven synchronization Wheel 4235, prevents from falling off by belt wheel withstanding tight block 4233, and belt wheel withstanding tight block 4233 is mounted on 4232 left part of motor roof supporting, Cutting spindle 4238 is fixed on " L " type supporting rack 4230, and blade 4239 is mounted on cutting spindle 4238, and blade is to execute Part cuts workpiece to be processed.
As shown in figure 12, the 5 blanking sliding rail 500 of drawing mechanism, the first support element 501, the second support element 502, fall 500 upper end of material sliding rail is arranged under the vertical projection of collet 306, and lower end is arranged in machine edge, passes through 501 He of the first support element Second support element 502 is fixed on the substrate 40, and workpiece after processing is completed falls into sliding rail after dropping out, and leaves workspace.
As shown in figure 13, guard apparatus 9 can also be arranged in rack 14 of the present invention, and guard apparatus 9 includes shield 91, protecting hood door 92 and sliding rail 93, on 91 installation frame 14 of shield, sliding rail 93 is mounted on 91 top of shield, and 92 top of protecting hood door is equipped with and sliding rail 93 Connected enabling connector 94 controls switch of the protecting hood door 92 on shield 91 by enabling connector 94 and sliding rail 93.Shield 92 bottoms of door are equipped with enabling inductor, and protecting hood door 92 is equipped with knob 922, and protecting hood door 92 is mounted on the front of shield 91, shield Visual window 912 is equipped in 91 left and right sidewall and rear sidewall, protecting hood door 92 is equipped with the first visual window 921.Visual window 912 With the first visual window 921 convenient for observation process.Enabling inductor is used as a safety switch, when enabling inductor is examined The opening of protecting hood door 92 is measured, entire mechanism is failure to actuate.
As shown in figure 14, the invention also includes machining chips retracting device 15, machining chips retracting device 15 includes qi of chong channel ascending adversely Nozzle 1017, flushing component 1016, water tank with strainer 1013, clast recycling bins 1015, water pump 1014 and water pipe 1018.
Rack 14 is equipped with falls into the material-dropping hole 10112 in 14 intraclast recycling bins 1015 of rack for machining chips, installs 1012 bottom of plate is equipped with recovery port 10121, the shield mouth of 91 bottom of shield, the recovery port 10121 and machine of 1012 bottom of mounting plate The material-dropping hole 10112 at the top of frame 14 communicates, and mounting plate 1012 is square, 1012 bottom of mounting plate be equipped in each direction with The recovery port 10121 that material-dropping hole is come round easily falls into convenient for each rectangular clast in clast recycling bins 1015.
Middle part in rack 14 is equipped with drawer mounting plate 10111, and material through hole was equipped among drawer mounting plate 10111.It is broken Bits recycling bins 1015 are in the rack 14 of 10111 top of drawer mounting plate, and 1015 outside of clast recycling bins is equipped with the second knob 10151.As shown in figure 15, the bottom plate of clast recycling bins 1015 is equipped with debris outlet, and filter screen is arranged on debris outlet 10152, bottom base plate is equipped with anti-splashing baffle 10153 along the edge of filter screen, and anti-splashing baffle 10153 passes through drawer mounting plate 10111 material through hole excessively.The bottom plate of clast recycling bins 1015 is obliquely installed in what the front is high and the back is low, is slid automatically to broken convenient for clast Consider outlet port to be worth doing, effect is easy for bulky clast and stays in outer place taking-up, the smaller clast of volume is facilitated to pass through Strainer 10152 falls into completion clast in water tank with strainer 1013, and difference is recycled by size, and is by clast recycling bins 1015 Center of gravity is limited in outside, and the opening of clast recycling bins 1015 is made to be easier, that is, the second knob 10151 is convenient for pull open clast recycling bins 1015。
As shown in figure 16, water tank with strainer 1013 is in the rack 14 of 10111 lower section of drawer mounting plate, water tank with strainer 1013 Outside is equipped with the first knob 10134, and clast baffle 10131, floating greasy dirt baffle 10132 and water pump mounting plate are equipped in water tank 10133, clast baffle 10131, floating greasy dirt baffle 10132 and water pump mounting plate 10133 are arranged in order setting from outside to inside, broken Bits baffle 10131 will be divided into detrital deposit region and without detrital deposit region inside water tank with strainer, the part on the outside of clast baffle It is detrital deposit region, the part on the inside of clast baffle is no detrital deposit region, and anti-splashing baffle bottom position corresponds to clast Deposition region, 10131 bottom of clast baffle are fixedly connected with 1013 bottom surface of water tank with strainer, and the effect of anti-splashing baffle 10153 is To be thinner clast also prevents clast by the way that filter screen 10152 falls into detrital deposit region without falling into no detrital deposit region Water is splash when falling into detrital deposit region, thinner clast is limited in detrital deposit region by clast baffle 10131, is convenient for clast Cleaning, and by the weight of clast by 1013 center of gravity of water tank with strainer be limited in outside, make water tank with strainer 1013 opening more hold Easily, that is, it is convenient for the first knob 10134 to pull open water tank with strainer 1013, while prevents more tiny clast will not be because of into no clast Deposition region and be pumped by water pump.Greasy dirt baffle position is floated in no detrital deposit region, 10132 top of floating greasy dirt baffle Height is higher than 10131 overhead height of clast baffle, 10132 overhead height of floating greasy dirt baffle and 1013 overhead height of water tank with strainer Maintain an equal level, has gap between 10132 bottom of floating greasy dirt baffle and 1013 bottom surface of water tank with strainer, the greasy dirt after intermetallic composite coating floats on Water surface is blocked by floating greasy dirt baffle 10132, and the water of lower section enters the rear portion of water tank with strainer 1013 for by water by gap Pumping, which takes, to be recycled.
Above-mentioned water tank with strainer 1013 and clast recycling bins 1015 be designed to drawer shape and by drawer mounting plate 10111 every It opens, to facilitate the installation and removal in rack 14 to clear up.
Qi of chong channel ascending adversely nozzle 1017 is mounted on the top of shield, and qi of chong channel ascending adversely nozzle 1017 is four, is separately mounted to four of shield Corner, the nozzle of qi of chong channel ascending adversely nozzle 1017 be can the i.e. nozzle angle of any direction rotation can arbitrarily adjust, produced with ensureing to process Raw clast can be blown on shield bottom surface.Flushing component 1016 is two, is separately mounted to the bottom of both sides in shield, every Flushing component 1016 is in long strip type, and multiple water outlets are respectively arranged in every flushing component 1016, to ensure covering when being discharged Area.Water pump is mounted on the water pump mounting plate 10133 of water tank with strainer 1013, and 1018 lower end of water pipe connects water pump 1013, water pipe Upper end connects flushing component 1016.
The metal fragment that can be generated to processing by machining chips retracting device 15 is recycled by volume size, volume Big is recycled by clast recycling bins, small to be recycled by water tank with strainer, and it is difficult to efficiently solve metal processing scraps recycling The problem of, and entire removal process uses recirculated water, is effectively recycled simultaneously with cooling device coolant liquid.
In use, the nozzle angle of each qi of chong channel ascending adversely nozzle 1017 can be adjusted arbitrarily, it is to ensure to process generated clast Iron filings can be blown to by qi of chong channel ascending adversely nozzle 1017 on shield bottom surface, and the water that 1013 rear portion greasy dirt of water tank with strainer is lacked relative clean by water pump leads to It crosses water pipe 1018 and is delivered to flushing component 1016, flushing component 1016 pours the iron filings on shield bottom surface in recovery port 10121, Iron filings and water are entered by material-dropping hole 10112 in clast recycling bins 1015, and bulky clast is stopped by filter screen 10152 and being stayed in In clast recycling bins 1015, small clast is fallen into across filter mesh in water tank with strainer 1013 and by clast baffle 10131 It blocks and stays in detrital deposit region;The larger iron filings of periodic cleaning clast 1015 recovery volumes of recycling bins, periodic cleaning filtering Floating greasy dirt in the smaller iron filings of 1013 recovery volume of water tank and cleaning water.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of indexing grooving apparatus, which is characterized in that the device includes lathe base, indexing means and grooving apparatus, indexing Device is mounted on lathe base central rear, and grooving apparatus is mounted on lathe base, symmetrical to be fixed on lathe base;
The indexing means includes index dial cushion block, index dial fixed block, stepper motor, index dial retarder, index dial, card Plate clamp and collet, index dial cushion block bottom are fixed on substrate, and top is connected with index dial fixed block, index dial fixed block It is connected and fixed index dial cushion block and index dial retarder, stepper motor is mounted on index dial retarder input terminal, and index dial slows down Index dial described in the output end installation of device, chuck clamps are bolted on index dial, and collet is mounted on chuck In fixture;
The grooving apparatus includes that substrate, left side grooving mechanism and right side grooving mechanism, substrate are fixedly mounted on lathe base On, left side grooving mechanism is mounted on the left of substrate center, and right side grooving mechanism is mounted on the right side of substrate center, the symmetrical mirror image of the two Arrangement;
The right side grooving mechanism includes putting down to cut moving assembly, vertical moving assembly, cross cut moving assembly, blade driving group Part, flat to cut moving assembly be installed on substrate, vertical moving assembly is mounted on to put down and cut on moving assembly, the installation of cross cut moving assembly On vertical moving assembly, blade driving component is mounted on cross cut moving assembly;Vertical moving assembly adjust blade height with Workpieces processing axis is in sustained height, and cross cut moving assembly adjusts the depth of cutting groove, and the flat moving assembly that cuts adjusts cutting groove Length;
The flat moving assembly that cuts includes flat cutting base, flat cutting guide rail, flat cut sliding block, flat cut oil cylinder fixed block, the flat oil cylinder, flat of cutting Cut oil cylinder mandrel, it is flat cut guide rail be fixed on it is flat cut on base, it is flat cut sliding block be mounted on it is flat cut on guide rail, and cut the oil cylinder heart with flat Shaft end is fixedly connected, it is flat cut oil cylinder fixed block be mounted on it is flat cut rail end, the flat oil cylinder that cuts is fixed on that flat to cut oil cylinder solid Determine on block, flat oil cylinder mandrel of cutting is cut guide rail and connect by the flat oil cylinder fixed block central circular hole that cuts with flat, drives to put down and cuts guide rail and realize Translation;
The vertical moving assembly includes degree adjustment fixing plate, vertical rail, and vertical rail is mounted on degree adjustment fixing plate; The cross cut moving assembly includes cross cut guide rail, cross cut guide rail slide block, cross cut oil cylinder fixed block, cross cut oil cylinder, cross cut oil cylinder Mandrel, cross cut guide rail are mounted on vertical rail, and cross cut guide rail energy up and down adjustment is fixed after adjusting with bolt;Cross cut guide rail is slided Block is mounted on cross cut guide rail, and cross cut oil cylinder fixed block is fixed on cross cut guide rail, and cross cut oil cylinder is fixed on cross cut oil cylinder On fixed block, cross cut oil cylinder mandrel end section is mutually fixed with cross cut guide rail slide block, and cross cut guide rail slide block is driven to be put down on cross cut guide rail It is dynamic;
The blade driving component includes " L " type supporting rack, motor support side plate, motor roof supporting, belt wheel withstanding tight block, master Dynamic synchronizing wheel, driven synchronizing wheel, motor, motor mount, cutting spindle, blade, motor support side plate is mounted on " L " type branch Support both sides, motor roof supporting are mounted among two motor support side plates, and motor mount is fixed on motor roof supporting On, motor is fixed in motor mount, and active synchronization wheel is mounted on motor, and driven synchronizing wheel is mounted on cutting spindle End drives active synchronization wheel to prevent from falling off by belt wheel withstanding tight block, belt wheel is held out against to drive driven synchronizing wheel by motor Block is mounted on motor roof supporting left part, and cutting spindle is fixed on " L " type supporting rack, and blade is mounted on cutting spindle.
2. a kind of indexing grooving apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lathe base includes rack, left Gusset plate and right side coaming plate, left panel and right side coaming plate are fixed on the rack.
3. a kind of indexing grooving apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the device further include cutting fluid fuel tank and Draw-off tray, cutting fluid fuel tank are placed on the right side of rack, and draw-off tray is mounted in rack, right over oil leakaging port cutting fluid fuel tank, are made It obtains cuttings liquid and instills cutting fluid fuel tank.
CN201810109045.0A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of indexing grooving apparatus Pending CN108380974A (en)

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CN201810109045.0A CN108380974A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of indexing grooving apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111545810A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-08-18 深圳中电捷智科技有限公司 Single flat equipment of milling in round bar material both ends

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JPS6045610U (en) * 1983-09-06 1985-03-30 アカツキ機械有限会社 milling machine
CN101642824A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-02-10 张圣昆 High-precision secondary processor
CN203316806U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-04 富顺安建工业(深圳)有限公司 Full-automatic flatness milling machine
CN203380427U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-08 惠州永利通金属制品有限公司 Automatic slot-cutting machine
CN103551641A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-05 东风汽车零部件(集团)有限公司 Numerical control opposite-direction slot milling machine
CN203972932U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-03 浙江聚利电动工具有限公司 Milling slot on end face equipment
CN204449997U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-07-08 青岛金年华机电制造有限公司 A kind of universal joint fluting milling Digit Control Machine Tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6045610U (en) * 1983-09-06 1985-03-30 アカツキ機械有限会社 milling machine
CN101642824A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-02-10 张圣昆 High-precision secondary processor
CN203316806U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-12-04 富顺安建工业(深圳)有限公司 Full-automatic flatness milling machine
CN203380427U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-08 惠州永利通金属制品有限公司 Automatic slot-cutting machine
CN103551641A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-05 东风汽车零部件(集团)有限公司 Numerical control opposite-direction slot milling machine
CN203972932U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-03 浙江聚利电动工具有限公司 Milling slot on end face equipment
CN204449997U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-07-08 青岛金年华机电制造有限公司 A kind of universal joint fluting milling Digit Control Machine Tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111545810A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-08-18 深圳中电捷智科技有限公司 Single flat equipment of milling in round bar material both ends

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