CN108375396A - A kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system - Google Patents
A kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108375396A CN108375396A CN201810406699.XA CN201810406699A CN108375396A CN 108375396 A CN108375396 A CN 108375396A CN 201810406699 A CN201810406699 A CN 201810406699A CN 108375396 A CN108375396 A CN 108375396A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/03—Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers
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Abstract
A kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system, belong to ocean engineering field of information transmission.The distance transmission system is monitored the real-time Transmission of information using big-dipper satellite, and in the case where platform cannot achieve real-time communication far from networks such as land GPS and 3G, monitoring information is sent to the receiving terminal on land using dipper system short message sending method；Environmental monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating body monitoring subsystems are connected using interface mode with sensor；Independently-powered subsystem is in parallel using polylith accumulator, is connected in series with, and charger is used to be charged for the accumulator in the case of platform normal operation and be that monitoring subsystem and middle control data acquisition subsystem are powered；Middle control data acquisition subsystem, environmental monitoring subsystem and TLP floating body monitoring subsystems are connected using network interface, data are sent to Big Dipper remote transmission subsystem in a manner of short message, may be implemented to obtain field monitoring information of the far-reaching extra large platform under the extreme conditions such as typhoon in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of, and the TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system, belong to ocean engineering letter
Cease transmission field.
Background technology
Whole world ocean area accounts for about the 70% of ground sphere area, contains abundant natural resources in ocean, the life to the mankind
Living, economic construction and scientific technological advance have extremely important effect.Although Marine oil and gas resource is abundant, to Yu Haiyang
The exploitations of petroleum resources slowly, low space utilization.After all it is due in ocean engineering field, particularly with marine oil and gas
For platform, the influence of the complex environments load such as wave, ocean current, sea wind is born for a long time, especially under extreme environment loading condition,
Offshore and gas development equipment is easy to damage and damage under unpredictable load, it could even be possible to it is severe to occur toppling
Consequence.Therefore, carrying out real time information measurement for marine oil and gas Mining Equipment is particularly important.
TLP platforms play particularly significant as a kind of new-type floating platform in the exploitation of deep water Marine oil and gas resource
Effect, but since TLP platforms equally exist the failure behaviour of structure vulnerable part, even more occurred under typhoon weather
The mechanical behavior of portion's structural failure.Therefore, the response monitoring of structure and the monitoring of external environment load are ten when in place to TLP platforms
Divide necessary.
There is certain at home for the real-time Transmission of the acquisition to the monitoring information of TLP platforms and monitoring information at this stage
Technical difficulty.The transmission for usually carrying out data is all to be carried out by network, but the network of platform is believed during typhoon
It number can not normally receive and dispatch, and the real-time display of the monitoring information during platform all has ten for scientific research and information textual criticism
Divide important meaning.
Meanwhile for support personnel and equipment safety, platform personnel is withdrawn before the arriving of the extreme weathers such as typhoon,
And stop the operation of electric force-summing device.At this point, site monitoring system lacks supply of electric power, network missing makes land that can not receive
Field monitoring information.The real-time Transmission of platform monitoring data during this period understands and grasp platform field associated row for land
To have a very important significance.
In short, being badly in need of a kind of combination technique means now realizes that integrated TLP platform floating bodies measure, environmental parameter is surveyed
Amount, the transmission of independently-powered and information real time remote.It is satisfied with the integrated TLP platforms prison of the independent remote of These parameters at present
Examining system has not yet to see report.
Invention content：
In view of the above technical problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of TLP platforms monitoring informations based on Big Dipper transmission remotely to pass
Defeated system can be monitored the real-time Transmission of information by big-dipper satellite, solve monitoring information in extreme weathers such as typhoons
Lower platform lacks the problem that land can not be transferred under electric power and network condition.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system, it is wrapped
Middle control data acquisition subsystem, independently-powered subsystem and Big Dipper remote transmission subsystem are included, it further includes platform environment load
Monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies respond monitoring subsystem, and the independently-powered subsystem passes through charger and accumulator pair
Platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are powered；Platform environment monitoring
The sensor that system and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are placed on platform with cloth respectively is attached, and will be supervised by network
The information of survey is transferred to middle control data acquisition subsystem, and then data are sent to Big Dipper remote transmission in a manner of short message
System；The sensor include INS, GPS, acceleration, inclination angle, wave instrument, current meter, anemobiagraph and barometer, by INS,
GPS, acceleration and inclination angle respond monitoring to the six degree of freedom of platform floating body, monitor wave information by wave instrument, current meter is supervised
It surveys Ocean current information, anemobiagraph monitoring wind speed information and barometer and monitors pressure information；The signal of the sensor passes through platform ring
Border monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem carry out concentrated collection, by network uniform transmission to middle control data
The storage of acquisition subsystem progress data, data are shown and data processing, and the power supply of sensor is carried out by independently-powered subsystem
Unified power supply；The Big Dipper transmission subsystem includes transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, server and client side, and transmitting terminal cloth is placed on platform
On floating body, the data of sensor acquisition are sent in the form of short word report by big-dipper satellite, while showing transmission state, are supervised in real time
Control the working condition of transmitting terminal；Receiving terminal cloth is placed on land, and gathered data, display simultaneously store data, while data being passed through
In network transmission to server, server is responsible for storing the data that receiving terminal transmission comes, so that user checks and calls；Client
User is allowed to be checked at any time and calling platform data by cell phone application and the ends PC software.
A kind of TLP platform monitoring information distance transmission systems based on Big Dipper transmission, the independently-powered subsystem
The accumulator of system is connected into one group using four pieces of accumulators, then every group of progress is in parallel；Charger carries out the electric power on platform
Platform environment load monitoring subsystem, the response monitoring subsystem power supply of TLP platform floating bodies and electric power storage are converted into after transformation processing
The voltage standard of pond charging；When platform electric power regular supply, charger carries out charging to accumulator and to platform environment lotus
It carries monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem is powered；When platform powers off, charger automatic conversion mould
Formula realizes that accumulator responds monitoring subsystem and provide electric power for platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This TLP platform monitoring information distance transmission systems based on Big Dipper transmission, have
Following advantages：
1, the present invention is monitored the real-time Transmission of information using big-dipper satellite, in platform far from land, the networks such as GPS and 3G without
In the case that method realizes real-time communication, monitoring information is sent to land in real time using dipper system short message sending method
Receiving terminal；
2, environmental monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating body monitoring subsystems using interface mode respectively with the stormy waves stream environment of platform
Monitoring sensor is connected with floating bodies monitoring sensors such as GPS, INS, inclination angle, acceleration；Simultaneously confession is devised for two subsystems
Electrical interface is connect with independently-powered subsystem；Network transport interface is devised to connect with middle control data acquisition subsystem；
3, independently-powered subsystem is in parallel using polylith accumulator, is connected in series with, and uses charger for platform normal operation situation
Under accumulator charged and be including monitoring subsystem and it is middle control data acquisition subsystem including monitoring system carry out it is whole
Body is powered, and in the case that platform powers off, electric power is provided for monitoring subsystem and middle control data acquisition subsystem using accumulator；
4, middle control data acquisition subsystem platform environment monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem utilize network
Interface connects, and acquires the monitoring data of each subsystem in real time.After middle control carries out data storage, while by data with short message
Mode is sent to Big Dipper remote transmission subsystem；
5, TLP platforms monitoring information Long-distance Transmission Technologies are directed to land end and may be implemented to obtain far-reaching extra large platform in real time in typhoon
Etc. field monitoring information development under extreme conditions, there is highly important meaning to deep-sea oil gas exploitation and platform safety guarantee
Justice.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the total system figure that a kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system.
Fig. 2 is marine environment and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem figure.
Fig. 3 is middle control data acquisition subsystem figure.
Fig. 4 is Big Dipper remote transmission subsystem figure.
Specific implementation mode：
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the total system figure that a kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system.It is this to be based on the Big Dipper
It includes that middle control data acquisition subsystem, independently-powered subsystem, the Big Dipper remotely pass that the TLP platforms of system, which remotely monitor Transmission system,
Defeated subsystem, platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies respond monitoring subsystem.Independently-powered subsystem passes through
Charger and accumulator are powered platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem；
Wherein, independently-powered subsystem is powered whole monitoring system by the combination of charger and accumulator, can ensure to put down
It maintains monitoring system normal in the case that platform is unattended during typhoon and suspension powers off, ensures to monitor when personnel return to Chinese Taiwan
The normal operation of system.
What independently-powered subsystem was taken is the combination of charger and accumulator, and the combination of accumulator is to use polylith
The accumulator of customization is connected into one group, then every group of progress is in parallel, to ensure platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platforms
Floating body respond monitoring subsystem including whole monitoring system for voltage and electricity consumption demand.Charger is by the electricity on platform
Power is converted into being that platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies respond monitoring subsystem after carrying out transformation processing
With the voltage standard of accumulator charging, when platform electric power regular supply, charger carries out charging to accumulator and to platform
Environmental load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are powered, i.e., platform environment load monitors subsystem
System and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are in parallel with battery system；When platform powers off, the automatic modulus of conversion of charger
Formula realizes that accumulator responds monitoring subsystem and provide electric power support for platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies,
That is battery charger platform environment load monitoring subsystem and the response monitoring subsystem series connection of TLP platform floating bodies.
Platform environment monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are placed on the sensor of platform with cloth respectively
It is attached, the information of monitoring is transferred to by middle control data acquisition subsystem by network, and then by data with the side of short message
Formula is sent to data remote transmission subsystem.
Fig. 2 illustrates the case where platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem.Platform ring
Border load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are monitored adopting for information by a series of sensor
Collection, sensor are made of INS, GPS, acceleration, inclination angle, wave instrument, current meter, anemobiagraph, barometer etc..By INS, GPS,
The combination at acceleration and inclination angle carries out the six degree of freedom response monitoring of platform floating body；Wave information, ocean current are monitored by wave instrument
Meter monitoring Ocean current information, the Weather informations such as anemobiagraph, barometer monitoring wind speed, air pressure.
The arrangement of the sensor can ensure information as possible accurate of monitoring, and the signal acquisition of sensor passes through monitoring
The acquisition that station is concentrated passes through independently-powered son by the power supply of network uniform transmission to middle control data acquisition subsystem sensor
System carries out unified power supply.It can ensure to realize that platform environment load monitors subsystem in the case where not influencing platform and normally producing
The normal operation of system and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem.
The case where data acquisition subsystem being controlled in Fig. 3 explanations.Platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies are rung
It answers monitoring subsystem that monitoring information is transferred to middle control data acquisition subsystem by data network and carries out the storage of data, data
Display and data processing.
Middle control data acquisition subsystem plays the role of a data storage and transfer, passes through the data to different sensors
It reads software progress the unitized of agreement to write, realizes the unified conversion of different sensors data, and by data in middle control data
It is stored in library, once the signal interruption of extraneous transmission, also can automatically be stored in the host computer of middle control, avoid counting
According to loss.Then it generates short message and converts data to Big Dipper Transmission system identification format, prepare for the transmission of monitoring data.
Fig. 4 illustrates the case where Big Dipper transmission subsystem.The system mainly include transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, data server and
This four part of client.Transmitting terminal cloth is placed on platform, sends the number of sensor acquisition in the form of short message by big-dipper satellite
According to, while showing transmission state.Receiving terminal cloth is placed on land receiving station, and gathered data stores simultaneously display data, and data are led to
Network transmission is crossed to land data server.Data that data server storage receiving terminal transmission comes and check for user and
It calls.Client includes cell phone application and the ends PC software, can check, manages the monitoring of data server at any time according to actual conditions
Data.
Using above technical scheme, which has the characteristics that：The monitoring data of platform are carried out real-time
, complete, reliable transmission.Especially in the case of platform suspension, field monitoring information can be carried out by dipper system
Transmission, ensure the real-time of data.Platform is unattended, power loss in the case of, provide typhoon in real time for land
Equal extreme environments information, and then answer platform for personnel and support is provided.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system, it includes middle control data acquisition subsystem, independence
Power supply subsystem and Big Dipper remote transmission subsystem, it is characterized in that：It further includes platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP flat
Table flotation body responds monitoring subsystem, and the independently-powered subsystem monitors platform environment load by charger and accumulator
Subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are powered；The platform environment monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies
The sensor that response monitoring subsystem is placed on platform with cloth respectively is attached, and the information of monitoring is transferred to middle control by network
Data acquisition subsystem, and then data are sent to Big Dipper remote transmission subsystem in a manner of short message；The sensor packet
Containing INS, GPS, acceleration, inclination angle, wave instrument, current meter, anemobiagraph and barometer, pass through INS, GPS, acceleration and inclination angle pair
The six degree of freedom response monitoring of platform floating body monitors wave information by wave instrument, current meter monitors Ocean current information, anemobiagraph is supervised
It surveys wind speed information and barometer monitors pressure information；The signal of the sensor is flat by platform environment monitoring subsystem and TLP
Table flotation body responds monitoring subsystem and carries out concentrated collection, and carrying out data by network uniform transmission to middle control data acquisition subsystem deposits
Storage, data are shown and data processing, and the power supply of sensor carries out unified power supply by independently-powered subsystem；The Big Dipper transmission
Subsystem includes transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, server and client side, and transmitting terminal cloth is placed on platform floating body, by big-dipper satellite with
The form of short word report sends the data of sensor acquisition, while showing transmission state, monitors the working condition of transmitting terminal in real time；It connects
Receiving end cloth is placed on land, and gathered data, display simultaneously store data, while data being passed through in network transmission to server；Business
Device is responsible for storing the data that receiving terminal transmission comes, so that user checks and calls；Client allows user to pass through cell phone application and the ends PC
Software is checked and calling platform data at any time.
2. a kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system according to claim 1 remotely monitor Transmission system, it is characterized in that：
The accumulator of the independently-powered subsystem is connected into one group using four pieces of accumulators, then every group of progress is in parallel；Charger will
Electric power on platform is converted into platform environment load monitoring subsystem, the response monitoring of TLP platform floating bodies after carrying out transformation processing
Subsystem is powered and the voltage standard of accumulator charging；When platform electric power regular supply, charger charges to accumulator
And platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring subsystem are powered；When platform powers off,
Charger auto transformation mode realizes that accumulator is platform environment load monitoring subsystem and TLP platform floating bodies response monitoring
System provides electric power.
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| CN201810406699.XA CN108375396A (en) | 2018-05-01 | 2018-05-01 | A kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system |
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| CN201810406699.XA CN108375396A (en) | 2018-05-01 | 2018-05-01 | A kind of TLP platforms based on dipper system remotely monitor Transmission system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112325925A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-02-05 | 中海石油深海开发有限公司 | Health monitoring system for marine jacket platform structure |
| CN112738244A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 合肥达朴汇联科技有限公司 | Block chain audit traceability system |
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Application publication date: 20180807 |
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