CN108374066A - 一种粉状铁矿双窑双基联合式低温快速深度直接还原铁的方法 - Google Patents
一种粉状铁矿双窑双基联合式低温快速深度直接还原铁的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108374066A CN108374066A CN201810298810.8A CN201810298810A CN108374066A CN 108374066 A CN108374066 A CN 108374066A CN 201810298810 A CN201810298810 A CN 201810298810A CN 108374066 A CN108374066 A CN 108374066A
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- Prior art keywords
- reduction
- iron
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- gas
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 54
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021386 carbon form Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/08—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in rotary furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
- C21B13/146—Multi-step reduction without melting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810298810.8A CN108374066B (zh) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | 一种粉状铁矿双窑双基联合式低温快速深度直接还原铁的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810298810.8A CN108374066B (zh) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | 一种粉状铁矿双窑双基联合式低温快速深度直接还原铁的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108374066A true CN108374066A (zh) | 2018-08-07 |
CN108374066B CN108374066B (zh) | 2019-07-16 |
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CN201810298810.8A Active CN108374066B (zh) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | 一种粉状铁矿双窑双基联合式低温快速深度直接还原铁的方法 |
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CN (1) | CN108374066B (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109136441A (zh) * | 2018-08-25 | 2019-01-04 | 张英华 | 海绵铁和铁粉的制作设备及海绵铁和铁粉的制作方法 |
CN110592305A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-20 | 陶立群 | 一种双窑双基冶金方法 |
CN111304395A (zh) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-19 | 钢铁研究总院 | 一种碳热预还原与气基深度还原及同步冷却的炼铁方法 |
CN113684337A (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-23 | 张雷 | 一种气煤双基直接还原磁选优化铁矿的方法和装置 |
EP4407049A1 (en) * | 2023-01-23 | 2024-07-31 | Oterdoom, Harmen | The butterbridge process for simultaneous ammonia cracking and dri production |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101538627A (zh) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-23 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种利用生物油制取直接还原铁的方法 |
CN103305650A (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 中南大学 | 一种菱铁矿资源高效综合利用方法 |
GB2507246A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-04-30 | David Andrew Johnston | Direct reduction of iron using a carbon monoxide-hydrogen mixture derived from carbon dioxide and water |
CN103993166A (zh) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-20 | 中南大学 | 一种低品位铁矿提高品位的方法 |
CN106282467A (zh) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-01-04 | 徐州贝克福尔节能环保技术有限公司 | 一种铁矿粉煤基生产直接还原铁设施及方法 |
WO2017014204A1 (ja) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | 株式会社テツゲン | 電炉ダストからの鉄および亜鉛の回収方法およびその装置 |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810298810.8A patent/CN108374066B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101538627A (zh) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-23 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种利用生物油制取直接还原铁的方法 |
GB2507246A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-04-30 | David Andrew Johnston | Direct reduction of iron using a carbon monoxide-hydrogen mixture derived from carbon dioxide and water |
CN103305650A (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 中南大学 | 一种菱铁矿资源高效综合利用方法 |
CN103993166A (zh) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-20 | 中南大学 | 一种低品位铁矿提高品位的方法 |
WO2017014204A1 (ja) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | 株式会社テツゲン | 電炉ダストからの鉄および亜鉛の回収方法およびその装置 |
CN106282467A (zh) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-01-04 | 徐州贝克福尔节能环保技术有限公司 | 一种铁矿粉煤基生产直接还原铁设施及方法 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109136441A (zh) * | 2018-08-25 | 2019-01-04 | 张英华 | 海绵铁和铁粉的制作设备及海绵铁和铁粉的制作方法 |
CN109136441B (zh) * | 2018-08-25 | 2021-01-08 | 张英华 | 一种海绵铁和铁粉的制作方法 |
CN110592305A (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-20 | 陶立群 | 一种双窑双基冶金方法 |
CN111304395A (zh) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-19 | 钢铁研究总院 | 一种碳热预还原与气基深度还原及同步冷却的炼铁方法 |
CN113684337A (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-23 | 张雷 | 一种气煤双基直接还原磁选优化铁矿的方法和装置 |
EP4407049A1 (en) * | 2023-01-23 | 2024-07-31 | Oterdoom, Harmen | The butterbridge process for simultaneous ammonia cracking and dri production |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108374066B (zh) | 2019-07-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201016 Address after: Room 201, building 7, No.77, Hangtian Road, hi tech Zone, Yantai City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Yantai Honglin energy saving and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264000 Shandong city of Yantai province science and technology venture building, high tech Zone East Avenue Patentee before: Tang Zhusheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20240517 Address after: 266000 room c-305g, industrial building 2, Science Park, Shandong University of science and technology, 579 qianwangang Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao yingkunyuan Mining Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Building 201, Building 7, No. 77 Aerospace Road, High tech Zone, Yantai City, Shandong Province, 264670 Patentee before: Yantai Honglin energy saving and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |