CN108373808A - 一种新型防火涂料 - Google Patents

一种新型防火涂料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108373808A
CN108373808A CN201610987899.XA CN201610987899A CN108373808A CN 108373808 A CN108373808 A CN 108373808A CN 201610987899 A CN201610987899 A CN 201610987899A CN 108373808 A CN108373808 A CN 108373808A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
fire retardant
novel fire
retardant coating
sepiolite
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CN201610987899.XA
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English (en)
Inventor
徐广鑫
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Qingdao Fukang Flour Co Ltd
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Qingdao Fukang Flour Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610987899.XA priority Critical patent/CN108373808A/zh
Publication of CN108373808A publication Critical patent/CN108373808A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04—Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/06—Elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/10—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24—Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D171/00—Coating compositions based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种新型防火涂料，包含以下质量份数的材料：阻燃聚醚8‑9份，氢氧化铝10‑15份，可膨胀石墨10‑12份，碳纤维5‑7份，云母20‑30份，硅酸铝纤维6‑9份，海泡石7‑9份，去离子水10‑12份。本发明具有防火效果明显，耐高温的性能强，能有效的阻隔火势的蔓延，能够较好的抵抗开裂，同时热传导率低、受热膨胀小、隔热性能好等优点。

Description

一种新型防火涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及材料技术领域，尤其涉及一种新型防火涂料。
技术背景
施用于可燃性基材表面，用以改变材料表面燃烧特性，阻滞火灾迅速蔓延；或施用于建筑构件上，用以提高构件的耐火极限的特种涂料，称防火涂料。建筑防火是消防科学技术的一个重要领域，而防火涂料又是防火建筑材料中的重要组成部分。防火涂料是指涂装在物体表面，可防止火灾发生，阻止火势蔓延传播或隔离火源，延长基材着火时间或增加绝热性能以推迟结构破坏时间的一类涂料。目前的防火材料防火效果不明显，耐高温的性能较差，易产生开裂。
发明内容
为解决上述存在的问题，本发明提供一种防火效果明显，耐高温的性能强，能有效的阻隔火势的蔓延，能够较好的抵抗开裂，同时热传导率低、受热膨胀小、隔热性能好的新型防火涂料。
本发明解决上述技术问题采用的技术方案为：一种新型防火涂料，包含以下质量份数的材料：
阻燃聚醚8-9份，氢氧化铝10-15份，可膨胀石墨10-12份，碳纤维5-7份，云母20-30份，硅酸铝纤维6-9份，海泡石7-9份，去离子水10-12份。
上述的新型防火涂料，包含以下质量份数的材料：
阻燃聚醚8.5份，氢氧化铝13份，可膨胀石墨11份，碳纤维6份，云母25份，硅酸铝纤维8份，海泡石8份，去离子水11份。
本发明解决技术问题所带来的有益效果在于：本发明具有防火效果明显，耐高温的性能强，能有效的阻隔火势的蔓延，能够较好的抵抗开裂，同时热传导率低、受热膨胀小、隔热性能好等优点。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细说明。
实施例1
一种新型防火涂料，包含以下质量份数的材料：
阻燃聚醚8.5份，氢氧化铝13份，可膨胀石墨11份，碳纤维6份，云母25份，硅酸铝纤维8份，海泡石8份，去离子水11份。
实施例2
一种新型防火涂料，包含以下质量份数的材料：
阻燃聚醚8份，氢氧化铝10份，可膨胀石墨10份，碳纤维5份，云母20份，硅酸铝纤维6份，海泡石7份，去离子水10份。
实施例1
一种新型防火涂料，包含以下质量份数的材料：
阻燃聚醚9份，氢氧化铝15份，可膨胀石墨12份，碳纤维7份，云母30份，硅酸铝纤维9份，海泡石9份，去离子水12份。
上述虽然对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述，但并非对本发明保护范围的限制，所属领域技术人员应该明白，在本发明的技术方案的基础上，本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。

Claims (2)

1.一种新型防火涂料，其特征在于：包含以下质量份数的材料：
阻燃聚醚8-9份，氢氧化铝10-15份，可膨胀石墨10-12份，碳纤维5-7份，云母20-30份，硅酸铝纤维6-9份，海泡石7-9份，去离子水10-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的新型防火涂料，其特征在于：包含以下质量份数的材料：
阻燃聚醚8.5份，氢氧化铝13份，可膨胀石墨11份，碳纤维6份，云母25份，硅酸铝纤维8份，海泡石8份，去离子水11份。
CN201610987899.XA 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 一种新型防火涂料 Pending CN108373808A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610987899.XA CN108373808A (zh) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 一种新型防火涂料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610987899.XA CN108373808A (zh) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 一种新型防火涂料

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108373808A true CN108373808A (zh) 2018-08-07

Family

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108373808A (zh)

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