CN108365550B - Power distribution room with fire alarm - Google Patents

Power distribution room with fire alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108365550B
CN108365550B CN201810148245.7A CN201810148245A CN108365550B CN 108365550 B CN108365550 B CN 108365550B CN 201810148245 A CN201810148245 A CN 201810148245A CN 108365550 B CN108365550 B CN 108365550B
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power distribution
distribution cabinet
air
cooling water
coil
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CN108365550A (en
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过森君
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Ningbo Hi Tech S View Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Hi Tech S View Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a power distribution room with a fire alarm, wherein a power distribution cabinet is arranged in the power distribution room, a temperature probe and a temperature controller are arranged in the power distribution cabinet, and a coil chamber and an air inlet chamber are arranged in the power distribution cabinet; the side wall opposite to the coil chamber is provided with a fan controlled by the temperature controller to work; a cooling coil is arranged in the coil chamber; the lower part of the power distribution cabinet is provided with a general cooling water supply pipe and a cooling water return pipe; the inlet of the cooling coil in each power distribution cabinet is connected with a cooling water supply pipe through a connecting pipe, and the outlet of the cooling coil is connected with a cooling water return pipe through a connecting pipe; the ceiling in the distribution room is provided with a fire alarm, and the distribution room is internally provided with an air duct with the end part positioned outside the distribution room. The invention also discloses a monitoring method of the power distribution room with the fire alarm, which has the advantages of better reducing the temperature in the power distribution cabinet, controlling the heating speed in the power distribution cabinet, preventing fire and ensuring the normal work of electrical elements in the power distribution cabinet and the safety of a system.

Description

Power distribution room with fire alarm
The present patent application is a divisional application of an invention patent application (application No. 2016103165749 entitled "distribution room with fire alarm and monitoring method thereof", filed 2016-5-13).
Technical Field
The invention relates to a monitoring system of a power distribution room, in particular to a power distribution room with a fire alarm and a monitoring method thereof.
Background
The electricity distribution room is an important ring of power system, is equipped with the switch board in the electricity distribution room, and the switch board is used for placing the required electrical components of various electric power distribution, and electrical components easily generates heat in the use, in case the work of electrical components is influenced easily to the high temperature to bring the loss for power system.
The closest prior art of this patent application is: patent No. 201320095798.3, "a distribution box with circulating cooling water", and patent No. 201320599913.0, "a geothermal thermostat circulator; but above-mentioned two patent schemes are comparatively simple, and the cooling effect is poor.
On the other hand, a distribution room located in the field has no effective measures against a fire.
Because the technical problems exist in the prior art and affect the use, the prior art needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the utility model provides a effectual electricity distribution room that has a fire alarm of cooling.
The scheme of the invention is as follows: a power distribution room with a fire alarm is provided with a plurality of power distribution cabinets which are independently arranged in the power distribution room; the power distribution cabinet is provided with a left side wall, a right side wall and a bottom plate, a temperature probe and a temperature controller are arranged in the power distribution cabinet, and signals of the temperature probe are input into the temperature controller; the side wall opposite to the coil chamber is provided with a fan controlled by the temperature controller to work; the air inlet of the coil chamber is positioned in the air inlet chamber; a cooling coil is arranged in the coil chamber; an overflow hole or an overflow groove is arranged on the vertical clapboard; an air inlet pipe is arranged on the bottom plate; the lower part of the power distribution cabinet is provided with a general cooling water supply pipe and a cooling water return pipe, and the cooling water supply pipe is provided with a water supply pump; the inlet of the cooling coil pipe in each power distribution cabinet is connected with a cooling water supply pipe through a connecting pipe, the outlet of the cooling coil pipe is connected with a cooling water return pipe through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe penetrates through an air inlet pipe at the bottom of the corresponding power distribution cabinet; the cooling water supply pipe and the cooling water return pipe are respectively communicated with a cooling water supply end; the ceiling in the distribution room is provided with a fire alarm, an air channel with the end part positioned outside the distribution room is arranged in the distribution room, the lower part of the air channel is provided with a plurality of air hoods communicated with the air channel, the air hoods are provided with check valves capable of blowing air from bottom to top only, the check valves are used for enabling the air to blow outside the distribution room only, and the air inlets of the air hoods are opposite to the fans of each distribution room.
The fire alarm is a conventional technology, which judges whether a fire occurs by detecting smoke and can alarm once smoke is detected.
The further scheme is as follows:
the fire alarm devices are arranged on one or more ceilings in the power distribution room;
the distribution chamber is also internally provided with a fire extinguishing nozzle which is communicated with the water pipe and the cooling water supply pipe, and the water pipe is provided with a valve;
the cooling water supply end is an underground water well, and the water supply pump is a submersible pump positioned in the underground water well;
the lower part of the ground of the distribution room is provided with a groove; a cover plate is arranged at the top of the groove, and an opening through which an air inlet pipe passes is formed in the position, opposite to each power distribution cabinet, of the cover plate; the cooling water supply pipe and the cooling water return pipe are positioned in the groove;
the cooling coil has a plurality of parallel horizontal segments; coil fixing blocks are arranged between the horizontal section and the side wall of the cooling coil and between the horizontal section and the vertical partition plate; the area corresponding to the horizontal section of each cooling coil on the vertical partition plate is provided with a trapezoidal part protruding to the side surface; the cooling coil is positioned in the trapezoidal part, and the overflow hole or the overflow groove is arranged on the inclined upper top surface of the trapezoidal part;
the invention also designs a monitoring method of the distribution room with the fire alarm, which adopts a temperature controller arranged on each distribution cabinet to control the cooling of the fan and a water pump controller to control the water supply pump to circulate cooling water, and is characterized in that the control process of the temperature controller comprises the following steps:
when T is larger than or equal to TH, starting the fan, and stopping the fan until T is smaller than TL;
when T is less than TH, starting a temperature-rising monitoring mode;
the warming monitoring mode includes:
measuring V, when V < VS; resetting the SA and returning to the upper-level program;
when V is larger than or equal to VS, starting the fan, stopping the fan after TA time lasts, then measuring V again, when V is smaller than VS, returning to the previous-stage program, otherwise, marking SA as 1;
wherein: t is the real-time temperature in the power distribution cabinet;
TH is a preset value and represents the alarm high temperature of the power distribution cabinet;
TL is a preset value and represents the safe temperature of the power distribution cabinet;
v is the temperature rise speed in the power distribution cabinet;
VS is a preset value and represents the safe temperature rise speed of the power distribution cabinet;
and a fire alarm is arranged on the ceiling in the power distribution room for fire monitoring.
The invention further discloses a monitoring method of the distribution room with the fire alarm, which comprises the following steps:
the water pump controller controls the water supply pump to work periodically;
the control process of the water pump controller for the water supply pump comprises the following steps: when the number of the power distribution cabinets with the SA of 1 accounts for a certain proportion of the total number, starting the water supply pump to work and continuing for a time TB, wherein the higher the proportion of the number of the power distribution cabinets with the SA of 1 accounts for the total number is, the longer the time TB is;
the fire alarm is associated with the main electric brake of the distribution room, when the fire alarm detects a fire, the whole distribution room is powered off, and the water pump is turned on to extinguish the fire by utilizing the fire extinguishing nozzle arranged in the distribution room.
When the water supply pump works, the fan works;
compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: each power distribution cabinet is provided with a coil chamber, a cooling coil is arranged in each coil chamber, the cooling coil can cool air in the coil chamber, the temperature in the power distribution cabinet can be reduced after the air overflows, and meanwhile the heating speed of the power distribution cabinet can be reduced; on the other hand, the fan can extract hot air in the power distribution cabinet when working, and the air entering the power distribution cabinet is cooled by the cooling coil, so that the temperature in the power distribution cabinet is easier to reduce; moreover, all power distribution cabinets of the power distribution room can be cooled through the total cooling water supply pipe and the cooling water return pipe, the structure is simpler and more compact, the cost is low, the cooling effect of the scheme is good, the normal work of electrical elements in the power distribution cabinets can be ensured, and the work safety of a power system is ensured; moreover, be equipped with fire alarm on the distribution room ceiling, when fire alarm detected there is the conflagration hidden danger, can report to the police to the suggestion people carry out the fire control, more valuable is that the cooling water of cooling water supply pipe can become the water source of putting out a fire, further improves the security.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a distribution room having a fire alarm according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a single power distribution cabinet in the embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a coil chamber in accordance with example 2;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the method described in example 3;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the temperature increase monitoring mode according to embodiment 3;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the method described in example 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of a distribution room having a fire alarm according to embodiment 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of example 7;
reference parts in the drawings: the fire alarm device comprises a distribution room 1, a distribution cabinet 2, a side wall 3, a bottom plate 4, a temperature probe 5, a temperature controller 6, a vertical partition plate 7, a coil room 8, an air inlet room 9, a fan 10, a cooling coil 11, an overflow hole 12, an overflow groove 13, an air inlet pipe 14, a cooling water supply pipe 15, a cooling water return pipe 16, a water supply pump 17, a transverse partition plate 18, a connecting pipe 19, a cooling water supply end 20, a groove 21, a cover plate 22, an opening 23, a horizontal section 24, a coil fixing block 25, a trapezoidal portion 26, an upper top surface 27, an air inlet 28, a fire alarm 29, a fire extinguishing nozzle 30, a water pipe 31, a valve 32, an air duct 33, a fan cover 34, a hanging frame 35 and a.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the distribution room with the fire alarm described in this embodiment, a distribution cabinet 2 is disposed in the distribution room 1, and the distribution cabinets 2 are independently disposed in the distribution room 1; the power distribution cabinet 2 is provided with a left side wall 3, a right side wall 3 and a bottom plate 4, a temperature probe 5 and a temperature controller 6 are arranged in the power distribution cabinet 2, and a signal of the temperature probe 5 is input into the temperature controller 6, and the power distribution cabinet is characterized in that a coil chamber 8 formed by a vertical partition plate 7 and one side wall 3 and an air inlet chamber 9 formed by a transverse partition plate 18 and the bottom plate 4 are arranged in the power distribution cabinet 2; it should be noted that: the front surfaces of the coil chamber 8 and the air inlet chamber 9 can be provided with panels for sealing, or can be sealed by a cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet 2 without being provided; a fan 10 controlled by the temperature controller 6 to work is arranged on the side wall 3 opposite to the coil chamber 8; the air inlet 28 of the coil chamber 8 is positioned in the air inlet chamber 9; a cooling coil 11 is arranged in the coil chamber 8; an overflow hole 12 is arranged on the vertical clapboard 7; an air inlet pipe 14 is arranged on the bottom plate 4; a general cooling water supply pipe 15 and a cooling water return pipe 16 are arranged at the lower part of the power distribution cabinet 2, and a water supply pump 17 is arranged on the cooling water supply pipe 15; the inlet of the cooling coil 11 in each power distribution cabinet 2 is connected with a cooling water supply pipe 15 through a connecting pipe 19, the outlet of the cooling coil is connected with a cooling water return pipe 16 through a connecting pipe 19, and the connecting pipe 19 penetrates through an air inlet pipe 14 at the bottom of the corresponding power distribution cabinet 2; the cooling water supply pipe 15 and the cooling water return pipe 16 are respectively communicated with a cooling water supply end 20, wherein the cooling water supply end 20 can be a circulating water cooler for cooling water by a refrigerant, but the structure of the circulating water cooler is relatively complex, and since the power distribution room is located outdoors in many cases and does not have the condition of configuring the circulating water cooler, the best scheme is that the cooling water supply end 20 is an underground water well, and the water supply pump 17 is a submersible pump located in the underground water well; well water with lower temperature is used as cooling water, so that the cooling effect can be ensured, and the well is easy to dig and take water in the field, thereby being convenient to implement; the ceiling in the power distribution room 1 is provided with a fire alarm 29, the fire alarm 29 is arranged on one ceiling (located at the center) in the power distribution room 1, and the fire alarms 29 can also be uniformly distributed; the fire alarm 29 preferably adopts a HZBJ101 type fire alarm manufactured by Ningbo High New Zealand sky-vision photoelectric Co., Ltd, and can also be purchased from the market, such as a GSM01 type electrical fire monitor of the Shanghai North Red energy science and technology Co., Ltd, and the existing patent technology can also be used, such as a fire alarm (200910163698.8) and a fire alarm (200910168090.4).
Wherein, the bottom of the power distribution cabinet 2 can be provided with support legs, and the cooling water supply pipe and the cooling water return pipe are arranged on the ground, but preferably, the lower part of the ground of the power distribution room 1 is provided with a groove 21; a cover plate 22 is arranged at the top of the groove 21, and an opening 23 for the air inlet pipe 14 to pass through is arranged at the part of the cover plate 22, which is opposite to each power distribution cabinet 2; the cooling water supply pipe 15 and the cooling water return pipe 16 are positioned in the groove 21; with the structure, after cooling water circulates, the temperature of the grooves 21 is lower, air in the grooves 21 enters the source of each power distribution cabinet 2, the temperature of the air source is low, and the cooling effect on the power distribution cabinets 2 is better;
according to the power distribution cabinet, after cooling water circulates, the temperature in the coil pipe chamber 8 is reduced, low-temperature air in the coil pipe chamber 8 can overflow through the overflow hole 12 to cool the power distribution cabinet, on one hand, the temperature can be reduced, on the other hand, the temperature rising speed can be reduced, so that the power distribution cabinet is in a balanced state with slow temperature rising, and meanwhile, the coil pipe chamber 8, the air inlet chamber 9 and the groove 21 are communicated together, and the temperature is lower; once the temperature in the power distribution cabinet is too high, so that the fan 10 works, cold air in the coil pipe chamber 8 is pumped outwards through the overflow hole 12, low-temperature air in the air inlet chamber 9 and the groove 21 is pumped into the coil pipe chamber 8 for cooling, hot air is pumped out, cold air is pumped in, and therefore the heat dissipation effect is effectively improved. On the other hand, when the fire alarm 29 detects a fire hazard, the power distribution cabinet can give an alarm to prompt people to carry out fire protection.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 4, in the electrical distribution room with a fire alarm described in the present embodiment, the cooling coil 11 has a plurality of parallel horizontal sections 24; coil fixing blocks 25 are arranged between the horizontal section 24 and the side wall 3 of the cooling coil 11 and between the horizontal section 24 and the vertical partition plate 7; the region corresponding to the horizontal section 24 of each cooling coil 11 on the vertical partition plate 7 is provided with a trapezoidal part 26 protruding to the side; the cooling coil 11 is located in the trapezoidal portion 26, and the overflow groove 13 is provided on the inclined top surface 27 of the trapezoidal portion 26.
With the structure, when the fan 10 works and cold air in the coil chamber 8 is pumped out through the overflow groove 13, the supplemented air source is fully contacted with the horizontal section of the horizontal section 24 of the cooling coil 11, thereby ensuring the heat exchange effect; because the air must pass through the three channels formed by the curved surfaces and the flat surfaces on the left and right sides and obliquely below the cooling coil 11 to exit from the overflow chute 13.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the width of the overflow groove 13 is larger toward the upper portion, and the width of the overflow groove 13 is smaller toward the lower portion, so that when the fan 10 is in operation, all the overflow grooves 13 can uniformly draw out cold air, and the problem that only the overflow groove 13 on the lower portion blows out air to disable the cooling coil 11 on the upper portion is avoided.
Example 3
This embodiment describes a method for monitoring a distribution room with a fire alarm as described in embodiment 1, which uses a temperature controller 6 to control a fan 10 to cool down and a water pump controller to control a water supply pump 17 to circulate cooling water in each distribution room 2, and is characterized in that the temperature controller 6 controls a process including:
when T is larger than or equal to TH, starting the fan 10, and stopping the fan 10 until T is smaller than TL;
when T is less than TH, starting a temperature-rising monitoring mode;
the warming monitoring mode includes:
measuring V, when V < VS; resetting the SA and returning to the upper-level program;
when V is larger than or equal to VS, starting the fan 10, stopping the fan 10 after TA time, then measuring V again, when V is smaller than VS, returning to the previous-stage program, otherwise, marking SA as 1;
wherein: t is the real-time temperature inside the switch board 2;
TH is a preset value and represents the alarm high temperature of the power distribution cabinet 2;
TL is a preset value and represents the safe temperature of the power distribution cabinet 2;
v is the temperature rise rate in the power distribution cabinet 2;
VS is a preset value and represents the safe temperature rise speed of the power distribution cabinet 2;
the measurement V is the temperature rise speed of the unit time, the total temperature rise is divided by the time, and the measurement calculation can be carried out after waiting for 1-2 minutes;
a fire alarm 29 is arranged on the ceiling in the power distribution room 1 for fire monitoring;
the water pump controller controls the water supply pump 17 to work periodically; e.g., once an hour for 5 minutes each;
the principle of the temperature monitoring method is as follows:
the water supply pump 17 works periodically, the cooling coil 11 is cooled periodically (can work once per hour, and lasts for five minutes each time), the temperature of the coil chamber 8 is relatively low, and the temperature and the heating speed in the power distribution cabinet are controlled by the overflow of cold air;
when the accident condition T is higher, namely when T is more than or equal to TH, the fan 10 works until the temperature in the power distribution cabinet 2 is reduced to a safety value TL; and when T < TH, start the monitoring mode of intensification, when the programming rate in switch board 2 is greater than we thought comparatively suitable safe programming rate VS, also start fan 10 work and cool down for a while, because there is the overflow of the cold air of coil room 8 according to the theory, the programming rate in the switch board should not exceed the safety range, it explains that the cooling efficiency of coil room 8 is low to have surpassed, or certain component has generated heat great, for preventing too fast intensification, start fan 10 with the cooling, make whole switch board all be unlikely to the high temperature like this. The more frequently the water supply pump 17 is periodically operated, the more the cooling efficiency of the coil chamber 8 can be ensured, but the more the energy consumption will be increased.
The temperature controller 6 control method can be executed with reference to fig. 5 and 6, but is not limited to the modes of fig. 5 and 6.
In the method, the value of the SA can be associated with a warning lamp outside the power distribution cabinet, and the lamp can be turned on to warn when the temperature is quickly raised and cannot be controlled by the fan.
Example 4
This embodiment describes a monitoring method of the electricity distribution room with the fire alarm described in the above embodiment 1, and unlike embodiment 3, the water pump controller is more intelligent, and it does not simply control the water supply pump 17 to operate periodically, but the control process of the water pump controller on the water supply pump 17 includes:
when the number of the power distribution cabinets 2 with the SA of 1 accounts for a certain proportion (such as one third) of the total number, the water supply pump 17 is started to work and lasts for a time TB, and the higher the proportion of the number of the power distribution cabinets 2 with the SA of 1 accounts for the total number is, the longer the time TB is;
when the number of the power distribution cabinets 2 with the SA of 1 is higher, it indicates that the cooling coils 11 in the power distribution cabinets 2 are in failure, and therefore the water supply pump 17 needs to be started, and when the number of the power distribution cabinets 2 with the SA of 1 is higher, it indicates that more cooling coils 11 in the power distribution cabinets 2 are in failure, and therefore the working time of the water supply pump 17 needs to be prolonged, so as to ensure the cooling effect of the cooling coils 11 in all the power distribution cabinets 2;
can be as follows: when the ratio reaches one third, TB is 5 minutes; when the ratio reaches one-half, TB is 7 minutes; when the proportion reaches three quarters, the TB is 10 minutes; when the ratio reached one, TB was 15 minutes.
Example 5
This embodiment describes a method of monitoring a distribution room having a fire alarm as described in embodiment 1 above, and differs from embodiment 3 in that the fan 10 is operated while the water supply pump 17 is operated;
in embodiment 3, when the pump 17 is supplied, the fan 10 is operated or stopped according to the original control method; this embodiment is rather than the difference is at the working time of working pump 17, fan 10 also follows work, because working pump 17 during operation, cooling coil 11's cooling is effectual, and the wind regime is colder, and fan 10 also follows work regardless of the temperature and the programming rate in the switch board of oneself, can make temperature status safer in the switch board.
The method of this embodiment is also suitable for embodiment 4, and the control flow can refer to fig. 7.
The methods described in examples 3-5 are equally applicable to the structure of example 2.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 8, the present embodiment describes a distribution room having a fire alarm, which is different from embodiment 1 in that: the fire alarm 29 is associated with a main electric brake of the distribution room 1, a fire extinguishing nozzle 30 is further arranged in the distribution room 1, the fire extinguishing nozzle 30 is communicated with the cooling water supply pipe 15 through the water pipe 31, and a valve 32 is arranged on the water pipe 31;
the technology that the fire alarm 29 is associated with the main switch of the distribution room 1 belongs to the prior art, and can be that the main switch is a contactor controlled by a main switch controller to work, when the fire alarm 29 detects a fire condition, the fire alarm can be sent to the main switch controller in a wired or wireless mode, and the main switch controller controls the contactor to be powered off; or the fire alarm 29 can send the fire to a remote control center in a wireless mode when detecting the fire, and the remote control center controls the contactor to work; the specific mode is the existing mode, and can be various, and detailed description is omitted.
In this monitoring method of a distribution room having a fire alarm, when a fire is detected by the fire alarm 29, the entire distribution room 1 is powered off, and the water pump 17 is turned on to extinguish the fire using the fire extinguishing nozzle 30 provided in the distribution room 1. This modification of the monitoring method can also be applied to examples 3 to 5.
In the field, when the fire alarm detected there is the conflagration hidden danger, the groundwater well provided the water source of putting out a fire, made the fire extinguishing possible, if do not have this scheme's own groundwater well, the water intaking is also very difficult because of the difficulty, more can't put out a fire, therefore this embodiment security is better.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 9, the present embodiment describes a distribution room having a fire alarm, which is different from embodiment 1 in that: an air duct 33 with an end part positioned outside the distribution room 1 is arranged in the distribution room 1, a plurality of air hoods 34 communicated with the air duct 33 are arranged at the lower part of the air duct 33, one-way valves 36 capable of blowing air only from bottom to top are arranged on the air hoods 34, the one-way valves 36 are used for enabling the air to blow air only to the outside, and air inlets of the air hoods 34 are opposite to the fans 10 of each distribution cabinet 2. The air duct 33 may be made of sheet iron or stainless steel, and the air duct 33 may be fixed to a ceiling by a hanging frame 35. The hoist frame 35 is typically used on a hoist-type cable tray.
The advantages of this embodiment are: the hot air blown from the fan 10 can be directly discharged to the outside of the electricity distribution room 1 through the wind shield 34 and the air duct 33, and thus the heat is discharged to the outside, and the temperature rise in the electricity distribution room 1 can be prevented.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A power distribution room with a fire alarm is characterized in that a plurality of power distribution cabinets (2) are arranged in the power distribution room (1), and the power distribution cabinets (2) are independently arranged in the power distribution room (1); the power distribution cabinet (2) is provided with a left side wall (3), a right side wall (3) and a bottom plate (4), a temperature probe (5) and a temperature controller (6) are arranged in the power distribution cabinet (2), signals of the temperature probe (5) are input into the temperature controller (6), a coil pipe chamber (8) formed by a vertical partition plate (7) and one side wall (3) and an air inlet chamber (9) formed by a transverse partition plate (18) and the bottom plate (4) are arranged in the power distribution cabinet (2); a fan (10) controlled by the temperature controller (6) to work is arranged on the side wall (3) opposite to the coil chamber (8); an air inlet (28) of the coil chamber (8) is positioned in the air inlet chamber (9); a cooling coil (11) is arranged in the coil chamber (8); an overflow hole (12) or an overflow groove (13) is arranged on the vertical clapboard (7); an air inlet pipe (14) is arranged on the bottom plate (4); the lower part of the power distribution cabinet (2) is provided with a general cooling water supply pipe (15) and a cooling water return pipe (16), and the cooling water supply pipe (15) is provided with a water supply pump (17); the inlet of a cooling coil (11) in each power distribution cabinet (2) is connected with a cooling water supply pipe (15) through a connecting pipe (19), the outlet of the cooling coil is connected with a cooling water return pipe (16) through the connecting pipe (19), and the connecting pipe (19) penetrates through an air inlet pipe (14) at the bottom of the corresponding power distribution cabinet (2); the cooling water supply pipe (15) and the cooling water return pipe (16) are respectively communicated with a cooling water supply end (20); the ceiling in electricity distribution room (1) on be equipped with fire alarm (29), its characterized in that: the air distribution cabinet is characterized in that an air duct (33) with the end part positioned outside the distribution cabinet (1) is arranged in the distribution cabinet (1), a plurality of air hoods (34) communicated with the air duct (33) are arranged at the lower part of the air duct (33), one-way valves (36) capable of blowing air from bottom to top are arranged on the air hoods (34), the one-way valves (36) are used for enabling the air to blow outside the distribution cabinet only, and air inlets of the air hoods (34) are opposite to the fans (10) of each distribution cabinet (2).
2. The electrical distribution room with fire alarm of claim 1, wherein: the air duct (33) is made of sheet iron or stainless steel plate.
3. The electrical distribution room with fire alarm of claim 1, wherein: the air duct (33) is fixed to the ceiling by a hoisting frame (35).
CN201810148245.7A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Power distribution room with fire alarm Active CN108365550B (en)

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CN201810148245.7A CN108365550B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Power distribution room with fire alarm

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610316574.9A CN106025848B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of switchgear house and its monitoring method with fire-alarm
CN201810148245.7A CN108365550B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Power distribution room with fire alarm

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610316574.9A Division CN106025848B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of switchgear house and its monitoring method with fire-alarm

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CN108365550A CN108365550A (en) 2018-08-03
CN108365550B true CN108365550B (en) 2020-08-14

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