CN108362962A - Preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control devices fusion - Google Patents

Preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control devices fusion Download PDF

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CN108362962A
CN108362962A CN201810109961.4A CN201810109961A CN108362962A CN 108362962 A CN108362962 A CN 108362962A CN 201810109961 A CN201810109961 A CN 201810109961A CN 108362962 A CN108362962 A CN 108362962A
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data
sample frequency
input
control device
measure
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CN108362962B (en
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葛维春
史松杰
于同伟
罗桓桓
滕云
刘志同
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shenyang University of Technology
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shenyang University of Technology
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses preprocess methods in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions, belong to intelligent substation operation new technology research and development field.This method is concentrated by the measurement amount to each distributed capture, and the pretreatment of different accuracy grade is carried out to same measurement amount, to realize the fusion of intelligent substation difference measure and control device.Fusion in terms of carrying out function to intelligent substation difference measure and control device, effectively to solve the problems, such as the repeated acquisition of observing and controlling amount on the spot, while improving the utilization rate of measure and control device on the spot, and reduce intelligent substation measure and control device construction cost.

Description

Preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control devices fusion
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent substation operation new technologies to research and develop field, and in particular to a kind of number of more measure and control device fusions According to concentration preprocess method.
Background technology
With the rapid development and application of intelligent substation the relevant technologies, intelligent substation measure and control device is as scheduling to becoming Power station is measured becomes more and more important with the terminal device of control.Current intelligent substation measure and control device includes mainly power transformation It stands the devices such as measure and control device, synchronized phasor measure and control device (PMU), failure wave-recording.These devices are mainly to the voltage and current at scene Amount, quantity of power, switch state are acquired, while also carrying out remote operation to field device.But with management and running system Increase, the measure and control device on the spot of different system is higher and higher to the measurement repetitive rate of same phasor.Particularly with voltage and current Amount, quantity of power and switch state, almost the detection and control terminal of each system can measure.This repetition for measuring phasor is made At the complication and the waste of TT&C Resources on the spot of TT&C system on the spot.Meanwhile it being communicated between different detection and control terminals and scheduling Channel repeats arrangement, also results in the increase of construction cost.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide locate in advance in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions Reason method.This method is concentrated by the measurement amount to each distributed capture, and carries out different accuracy etc. to same measurement amount The pretreatment of grade, to realize the fusion of intelligent substation difference measure and control device.Intelligent substation difference measure and control device is carried out Fusion in terms of function effectively to solve the problems, such as the repeated acquisition of observing and controlling amount on the spot, while improving the profit of measure and control device on the spot With rate, and reduce intelligent substation measure and control device construction cost.
Specific implementation step of the present invention is as follows:
Step 1:Judge the pattern of voltage in substation, current transformer.Mutual inductor pattern mainly divides in substation at present For traditional electromagnetic type mutual inductor and new-style electronic mutual inductor.For traditional electromagnetic type mutual inductor, the acquisition of parameter passes through mutual inductance Device is secondary to be acquired between harvester by cable connection.For new-style electronic mutual inductor, parameter acquisition passes through light Fine channel is acquired.
Step 2:The benchmark sample frequency of the electrical quantity such as electric current, voltage is set.Benchmark sample frequency, that is, highest described herein Sample frequency.The highest sample frequency of synchronized phasor measure and control device is chosen as benchmark sample frequency.
In the substation in each measuring device, the measurement standard highest of synchronized phasor measure and control device, with reference to synchronous phase The technical specification of device is measured, sample frequency on the basis of the highest sample frequency of synchronized phasor measure and control device is chosen.
For new-style electronic mutual inductor, sample frequency on the basis of the sample frequency of mutual inductor capture card is set;For passing System electromagnetic transformer, chooses the A/D converter higher than benchmark sample frequency, ensures that A/D converter can stablize output reference The digital quantity of sample frequency.
Step 3:Determine the sampling of the devices such as transformer station measurement and control device, synchronized phasor measure and control device (PMU), failure wave-recording Frequency.Each sample frequency is ranked up, each descending sequence of device sample frequency is:1 >=sample frequency of sample frequency 2 >= Sample frequency 3 ... >=sample frequency n, can represent substation's other measure and control devices that may be present or increase newly has the function of observing and controlling Device.
Step 4:Data prediction is carried out to the analog quantity of acquisition.Preprocessing process for data, specific implementation step It is as follows:
1st step:The data acquisition of benchmark sample frequency rank is carried out to analog quantity, reference frequency described herein is by step 2 It determines, all gathered datas are all set time by time synchronization system, ensure that the time synchronization of data is consistent;
2nd step:The data of benchmark sample frequency are transferred to next stage by channel 1 and channel 2.Wherein channel 1 is main Using transmission mode step by step, gathered data is transferred to the data processing module of sample frequency 1,1 data of sampled frequency first It is transmitted further to next stage after processing module processing, next stage transmission mode and so on.It transmits then mainly by point-to-point in channel 2 The data of distributed transmission mode, benchmark sample frequency are transferred directly to sample frequency 1, sample frequency 2 ... sample frequency n Module;
3rd step:The size of benchmark sample frequency and sample frequency 1, when 1 < benchmark sample frequencys of sample frequency, Gathered data is subjected to the processing of the 4th step data;When sample frequency 1=benchmark sample frequencys, by gathered data directly as adopting 1 corresponding data of sample frequency exports;
4th step:Dot interlace acquisition is proceeded by, it is specified that benchmark is sampled from first data point to the data of benchmark sample frequency Frequency can be divided exactly by each sample frequency, be a times of 1 data of sample frequency according to benchmark sample frequency, then at specific data Reason process is to acquire a data every a-1 data point since first data point;
5th step:To treated, data store, everyA external transmission primaries of point, while should Data are transferred to the input of sample frequency 2 and choose module;
6th step:Choose data input channel data.Whether carried out at multiple proportion according to sample frequency 2 and sample frequency 1 Judge, when sample frequency 1 and sample frequency 2 are at multiple relational expression, chooses 1 data of channel;When sample frequency 1 and sample frequency 2 When not at multiple proportion, 2 data of channel are chosen, output data is named as input sample frequency data;
7th step:The size for comparing the sample frequency and sample frequency 2 of input data, when 2 < input sample frequencies of sample frequency When rate, gathered data is subjected to the processing of the 8th step data;When sample frequency 2=input sample frequencies, gathered data is directly made It is exported for 2 corresponding data of sample frequency;
8th step:Dot interlace acquisition, input sample frequency are proceeded by from first data point to the data of input sample frequency It can be divided exactly by sample frequency 2, be b times of 2 data of sample frequency according to input sample frequency, then specific data handling procedure is Since first data point, a data are acquired every b-1 data point;
9th step:To treated, data store, everyA external transmission primaries of point, while should Data are transferred to the input of sample frequency 3 and choose module;
10th step:Choose data input channel data.According to sample frequency 3 and sample frequency 2 whether at multiple proportion into Row judges, when sample frequency 3 and sample frequency 2 are at multiple relational expression, chooses 1 data of channel;When sample frequency 3 and sample frequency 2 not at multiple proportion when, choose 2 data of channel, output data is named as input sample frequency data;
11st step:The size for comparing the sample frequency and sample frequency 3 of input data, when 3 < input samples of sample frequency When frequency, gathered data is subjected to the processing of the 12nd step data;It is when sample frequency 3=input sample frequencies, gathered data is straight It connects and is exported as 3 corresponding data of sample frequency;
12nd step:Dot interlace acquisition, input sample frequency are proceeded by from first data point to the data of input sample frequency Rate can be divided exactly by sample frequency 3, be c times of 3 data of sample frequency according to input sample frequency, then specific data handling procedure For since first data point, a data are acquired every c-1 data point;
13rd step:To treated, data store, everyA external transmission primaries of point, while by the number Module is chosen according to the input of sample frequency 4 is transferred to;
14th step:For ensure protect transformer station measurement and control device, synchronized phasor measure and control device (PMU), fault wave recording device and The data acquisition of newly-increased observing and controlling class device at least has or more and to handle grade herein, and data handling procedure is same as the 10th step- 13rd step;
Step 5:The switch states such as circuit breaker position, isolation switch position are acquired, external contact is directly passed through Closed state be converted into digital signal input.And such position contact need to only acquire once, and collected information is to upper one Grade can be set as multichannel and export on off state data side by side simultaneously when being transmitted;Or scheduling is delivered to by single channel Side is being acquired respectively by different system;
Step 6:Control command is arranged to input using multichannel input mode arranged side by side, there are one channel input control orders When then execute corresponding order.When setting, order output then need to only be controlled to operating mechanism by a control loop, collected Controlled quentity controlled variable module in middle pretreatment unit has multigroup parallel input port.
Step 7:Setting concentrates pretreatment unit to transmit information pattern to scheduling system.Information transmission mainly uses two kinds Transmission mode, two ways can be selected according to real system, can also be applied simultaneously.
Transmission mode one:Pretreatment acquisition → concentration of transmissions → scheduling side subsystem is concentrated to acquire simultaneously, mode one is transmitted Mode mainly by concentrating pretreatment unit to carry out concentrated collection to analog quantity, switch state, is eliminated same phasor and is repeatedly adopted Collected information is concentrated through a channel and is transferred to scheduling side by the cumbersome behavior of collection, and scheduling side is arranged an information and hands over It changes planes, each control system is directly changed planes by scheduling top-cross and extracts required information.
Transmission mode two:It concentrates pretreatment acquisition → subchannel transmits → to dispatch side subsystem directly to acquire, mode two passes By concentrating pretreatment unit to carry out concentrated collection to analog quantity, switch state, it is multiple mainly to eliminate same phasor for defeated mode The cumbersome behavior of acquisition is transmitted collected information by the system classification subchannel of scheduling side.The scheduling each system in side then passes through Designated lane is directly acquired information.
Advantageous effect
Merging of the present invention to the identical measurement amount of different measure and control devices, can efficiently reduce the quantity of In situ Measurement element, The repetition of identical function measuring cell is avoided to arrange, to reducing the construction costs.Various different acquisition amounts are focused on together simultaneously It in pretreatment acquisition module in one device, on the one hand can ensure the synchronism of each collection capacity in substation, improve each The reliability of system later data analysis;On the other hand measure and control device number on the spot has been can be further reduced by means of which Amount, reduces construction cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the data acquisition control of preprocess method in the data set that a kind of more measure and control devices provided by the invention merge Flow chart.
Fig. 2 is detailed data acquisition control flow chart involved by step 4 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that preprocess method routinely becomes in 500kV in the data set that a kind of more measure and control devices provided by the invention merge The graphical model applied in power station.
Fig. 4 is that preprocess method intelligently becomes in 220kV in the data set that a kind of more measure and control devices provided by the invention merge The graphical model applied in power station.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of numbers of preprocess method in data set of more measure and control device fusions According to acquisition control flow chart.This method is concentrated by the measurement amount to each distributed capture, and is carried out to same measurement amount The pretreatment of different accuracy grade carries out to realize the fusion of intelligent substation difference measure and control device with reference to embodiment Detailed description.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 3 is one line segregation of 500kV conventional substations, and the acquisition of multi-compartment data can be realized by a table apparatus, This introduces specific implementation process of the invention for sentencing an interval.
Step 1:Judge the pattern of voltage in substation, current transformer.Mutual inductor is mainly tradition electricity in the substation The acquisition of magnetic-type mutual inductor, parameter is mainly acquired between harvester by cable connection by the way that mutual inductor is secondary.
Step 2:The benchmark sample frequency of the electrical quantity such as electric current, voltage is set.Substation's mutual inductor is conventional electromagnetic Mutual inductor chooses in all measure and control devices sample frequency highest standard value 19200Hz as benchmark sample frequency.Choose sampling frequency Rate is higher than the A/D converter of benchmark sample frequency, ensures that A/D converter can stablize the digital quantity of output reference sample frequency.
Step 3:For transformer station measurement and control device, synchronized phasor measure and control device (PMU), the failure wave-recording in the substation The sample frequency of device is ranked up, and each descending sequence of device sample frequency is:Synchronized phasor measure and control device sample frequency 1 >=transformer station measurement and control device 2 >=fault wave recording device of sample frequency sample frequency 3
Wherein:Synchronized phasor measure and control device sample frequency 1=19200Hz
Transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 2=9600Hz
Fault wave recording device sample frequency 3=3200Hz
Step 4:Data prediction is carried out to the analog quantity of acquisition.Preprocessing process for data, specific implementation step It is as follows:
1st step:Data acquisition, sample frequency 19200Hz are carried out to analog quantity.All gathered datas are all by time synchronization system It sets time, ensures that the time synchronization of data is consistent;
2nd step:The data of benchmark sample frequency are transferred to next stage by channel 1 and channel 2.
3rd step:Due to benchmark sample frequency=synchronized phasor measure and control device sample frequency 1, by gathered data directly as 1 corresponding data of synchronized phasor measure and control device sample frequency export;
4th step:To treated, data store, and every 384 external transmission primaries of point, while the data being passed through Module is chosen in the input that channel 1 is transferred to transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 2;
5th step:The data input channel of transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 2 is chosen.Since synchronized phasor is surveyed Device sample frequency 1 is controlled with transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 2 into multiple proportion, chooses 1 input data of channel, channel at this time Input data sample frequency is named as input data sample frequency 1;
6th step:The size for comparing input data sample frequency 1 and transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 2, due to substation 2 < input datas sample frequency 1 of measure and control device sample frequency, needs to handle data at this time;
7th step:Dot interlace acquisition is proceeded by from first data point to the data of input sample frequency 1, since input is adopted Sample frequency 1=19200Hz is 2 times of transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 2, when handling data, from first data Point starts, and a data are acquired every 1 data point;
8th step:To treated, data store, and every 192 external transmission primaries of point, while the data being passed and are led to It crosses channel 1 and is defeated by the input selection module of fault wave recording device sample frequency 3;
9th step:Choose data input channel data.Due to fault wave recording device sample frequency 3 and transformer station measurement and control device Sample frequency 2 chooses 1 data of channel at multiple proportion, and channel input data sample frequency is named as input data sample frequency 2;
10th step:Compare the size of the sample frequency 2 and fault wave recording device sample frequency 3 of input data, failure wave-recording The sample frequency 2 of 3 < input datas of device sample frequency, needs data carrying out data processing at this time;
11st step:Dot interlace acquisition is proceeded by from first data point to the data of input sample frequency 2.Since input is adopted Sample frequency 2 is 3 times of fault wave recording device sample frequency 3, then specific data handling procedure is since first data point, often A data are acquired every 2 data points;
12nd step:To treated, data store, every 64 external transmission primaries of point;
Step 5:The switch states such as circuit breaker position, isolation switch position are acquired, external contact is directly passed through Closed state be converted into digital signal input.
Step 6:Control command is arranged to input using multichannel input mode arranged side by side, control command is exported to operating mechanism It is only controlled by a control loop, to the control command of same device sent out by different system, using "or" logic It merges.
Step 7:The station belongs in message transmitting procedure using concentration pretreatment acquisition → concentration of transmissions → scheduling side point System acquires simultaneously, and all gathered datas are first focused in interchanger on the spot, and interchanger is connected by optical fiber with scheduling side, All information are transferred directly to scheduling side by optical fiber notice, and a message switching equipment is arranged in scheduling side, and each control system is directly logical Scheduling top-cross is crossed to change planes the required information of extraction.
Preprocess method in a kind of data set of the more measure and control device fusions proposed through the invention, has been merged in substation Different device with observing and controlling function efficiently reduces the device quantity with observing and controlling function on the spot, avoids repeating to arrange, to It reducings the construction costs.Various different acquisition amounts are focused in the pretreatment acquisition module in the same device simultaneously, very great Cheng The synchronism for ensureing each collection capacity in substation on degree improves the reliability of each system later data analysis
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 4 is one main transformer interval of 220kV intelligent substations, and the acquisition of multi-compartment data can be realized by a table apparatus, This introduces specific implementation process of the invention for sentencing an interval.
Step 1:Judge the pattern of voltage in substation, current transformer.Mutual inductor is mainly Novel electric in the substation The acquisition of minor mutual inductor, parameter mainly directly carries out output acquisition by mutual inductor capture card by optical-fibre channel.
Step 2:The benchmark sample frequency of the electrical quantity such as electric current, voltage is set.Substation's mutual inductor is new-style electronic Mutual inductor chooses in all measure and control devices sample frequency highest standard value 160000Hz as benchmark sample frequency.Directly pass through The capture card sample frequency of electronic mutual inductor is configured, it is 160000Hz to make its output sampling frequency rate.
Step 3:For transformer station measurement and control device, Network Analyzer, the synchronized phasor measure and control device in the substation (PMU), the sample frequency of fault wave recording device is ranked up, and each descending sequence of device sample frequency is:Synchronized phasor is surveyed Control device sample frequency 1 >=Network Analyzer sample frequency 2 >=transformer station measurement and control device, 3 >=fault wave recording device of sample frequency is adopted Sample frequency 4;
Wherein:Synchronized phasor measure and control device sample frequency 1=80000Hz
Network Analyzer sample frequency 2=80000Hz
Transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 3=80000Hz
Fault wave recording device sample frequency 4=32000Hz
Step 4:Data prediction is carried out to the analog quantity of acquisition.Preprocessing process for data, specific implementation step It is as follows:
1st step:Data acquisition, sample frequency 160000Hz are carried out to analog quantity.All gathered datas are all by clock synchronization system System is set time, and ensures that the time synchronization of data is consistent;
2nd step:The data of benchmark sample frequency are transferred to next stage by channel 1 and channel 2.
3rd step:Due to benchmark sample frequency > synchronized phasor measure and control devices sample frequency 1, input data is carried out at this time Processing;
4th step:Dot interlace acquisition is proceeded by from first data point to the data of benchmark sample frequency, since benchmark samples Frequency is 2 times of synchronized phasor measure and control device sample frequency 1, and specific data handling procedure is since first data point, often A data are acquired every 1 data point;
5th step:To treated, data store, and every 1600 external transmission primaries of point, while the data being led to Cross the input selection module that channel 1 is transferred to Network Analyzer sample frequency 2;
6th step:The data input channel of Network Analyzer sample frequency 2 is chosen.Since synchronized phasor observing and controlling fills It is equal with Network Analyzer sample frequency 2 to set sample frequency 1, chooses 1 input data of channel, channel input data sampling frequency at this time Rate is named as input data sample frequency 1;
7th step:The size for comparing the sample frequency 1 and Network Analyzer sample frequency 2 of input data, due to network analysis Gathered data is corresponded to number by the sample frequency 1 of instrument sample frequency 2=input datas directly as Network Analyzer sample frequency 2 According to output, while transmitting the data to the input of transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 3 and choosing module;
8th step:The data input channel of transformer station measurement and control device sample frequency 3 is chosen.Due to substation's observing and controlling Device sample frequency 3 is equal with Network Analyzer sample frequency 2, chooses 1 input data of channel, the sampling of channel input data at this time Frequency is named as input data sample frequency 2;
9th step:The size for comparing the sample frequency 2 and fault wave recording device sample frequency 4 of input data, since failure is recorded The sample frequency 2 of wave apparatus sample frequency 4 and input data chooses 2 data of channel at this time not at multiple proportion, and channel 2 inputs Data sampling frequency is 160000Hz, and it is input data sample frequency 3 that name channel 2, which inputs input data,;
10th step:Compare the size of input data sample frequency 3 and fault wave recording device sample frequency 4, failure is recorded at this time 4 < input datas sample frequency 3 of wave apparatus sample frequency, handles the data of input data sample frequency 3;
11st step:Dot interlace acquisition is proceeded by from first data point to the data of input data sample frequency 3, inputs number It it is 5 times of 4 data of fault wave recording device sample frequency according to sample frequency 3, specific data handling procedure is from first data point Start, a data are acquired every 4 data points;
12nd step:To treated, data store, every 640 external transmission primaries of point;
Step 5:The switch states such as circuit breaker position, isolation switch position are acquired, external contact is directly passed through Closed state be converted into digital signal input.
Step 6:Control command is arranged to input using multichannel input mode arranged side by side, control command is exported to operating mechanism It is only controlled by a control loop, to the control command of same device sent out by different system, using "or" logic It merges.
Step 7:The station belongs to dispatches side in message transmitting procedure using concentration pretreatment acquisition → subchannel transmits → Subsystem directly acquires, and all gathered datas are first focused in interchanger on the spot first, and all data are according to different system VLAN divisions are carried out, information is transferred to by optical fiber in scheduling side correspondence system by the corresponding output channel in each regions VLAN.
Specific embodiment is presented above, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.The base of the present invention This thinking is above-mentioned basic scheme, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes are designed in introduction according to the present invention The model of shape, formula, parameter do not need to spend creative work.It is right without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention The change, modification, replacement and modification that embodiment carries out are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions, which is characterized in that this method will be different in substation Measure and control device is merged, and carries out the successively separation of different sample frequencys, different accuracy to same measurement amount in the process, specific side Method is as follows:
Step 1:Judge the pattern of voltage in substation, current transformer;
Step 2:Be arranged electric current, voltage electric amount benchmark sample frequency;
Step 3:Determine the sample frequency of the devices such as transformer station measurement and control device, synchronized phasor measure and control device (PMU), failure wave-recording, Each sample frequency is ranked up, each descending sequence of device sample frequency is:1 >=sample frequency of sample frequency 2 >=sampling Frequency 3 ... >=sample frequency n, can represent substation's other measure and control devices that may be present or increase newly has the function of observing and controlling dress It sets;
Step 4:Data prediction, preprocessing process for data are carried out to the analog quantity of acquisition;
Step 5:Circuit breaker position, isolation switch position switch quantity of state are acquired, the closure of external contact is directly passed through State is converted into digital signal input;
Step 6:Be arranged control command input use multichannel input mode arranged side by side, there are one channel input control order when then Execute corresponding order, when setting, order output then need to only be controlled to operating mechanism by a control loop, pre- concentrating Controlled quentity controlled variable module in processing unit has multigroup parallel input port;
Step 7:Setting concentrates pretreatment unit to transmit information pattern to scheduling system.
2. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that step Two setting methods set sample frequency on the basis of the sample frequency of mutual inductor capture card for new-style electronic mutual inductor.
3. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described Step 2 setting method chooses the A/D converter higher than benchmark sample frequency for conventional electromagnetic mutual inductor, ensures that A/D turns Parallel operation stablizes the digital quantity of output reference sample frequency.
4. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as described in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that The step 4 is as follows:
1st step:The data acquisition of benchmark sample frequency rank is carried out to analog quantity, the reference frequency is determined by step 2, institute There is gathered data all to be set time by time synchronization system, ensures that the time synchronization of data is consistent;
2nd step:The data of benchmark sample frequency are transferred to next stage by channel 1 and channel 2, wherein channel 1 is using step by step Gathered data is transferred to the data processing module of sample frequency 1,1 data processing module of sampled frequency by transmission mode first It is transmitted further to next stage after processing, next stage transmission mode and so on, the transmission of channel 2 passes through point-to-point distributed transmission side The data of formula, benchmark sample frequency are transferred directly to sample frequency 1, sample frequency 2 ... sample frequency n modules;
3rd step:The size of benchmark sample frequency and sample frequency 1 will be adopted when 1 < benchmark sample frequencys of sample frequency Collect data and carries out the processing of the 4th step data;When sample frequency 1=benchmark sample frequencys, by gathered data directly as sampling frequency 1 corresponding data of rate exports;
4th step:Dot interlace is proceeded by the data of benchmark sample frequency from first data point to acquire, it is specified that benchmark sample frequency It can be divided exactly by each sample frequency, be a times of 1 data of sample frequency according to benchmark sample frequency, then specific data processing Journey is to acquire a data every a-1 data point since first data point;
5th step:To treated, data store, everyA external transmission primaries of point, while the data being passed It is defeated by the input of sample frequency 2 and chooses module;
6th step:Data input channel data are chosen, whether are sentenced at multiple proportion according to sample frequency 2 and sample frequency 1 It is disconnected, when sample frequency 1 and sample frequency 2 are at multiple relational expression, choose 1 data of channel;When sample frequency 1 and sample frequency 2 not When at multiple proportion, 2 data of channel are chosen, output data is named as input sample frequency data;
7th step:The size for comparing the sample frequency and sample frequency 2 of input data, when 2 < input sample frequencies of sample frequency When, gathered data is subjected to the processing of the 8th step data;When sample frequency 2=input sample frequencies, by gathered data directly as 2 corresponding data of sample frequency exports;
8th step:Dot interlace acquisition proceeded by from first data point to the data of input sample frequency, input sample frequency can be with Divided exactly by sample frequency 2, be b times of 2 data of sample frequency according to input sample frequency, then specific data handling procedure is from the One data point starts, and a data are acquired every b-1 data point;
9th step:To treated, data store, everyA external transmission primaries of point, while the data being passed It is defeated by the input of sample frequency 3 and chooses module;
10th step:Data input channel data are chosen, whether are sentenced at multiple proportion according to sample frequency 3 and sample frequency 2 It is disconnected, when sample frequency 3 and sample frequency 2 are at multiple relational expression, choose 1 data of channel;When sample frequency 3 and sample frequency 2 not When at multiple proportion, 2 data of channel are chosen, output data is named as input sample frequency data;
11st step:The size for comparing the sample frequency and sample frequency 3 of input data, when 3 < input sample frequencies of sample frequency When, gathered data is subjected to the processing of the 12nd step data;When sample frequency 3=input sample frequencies, gathered data is directly made It is exported for 3 corresponding data of sample frequency;
12nd step:Dot interlace acquisition is proceeded by from first data point to the data of input sample frequency, input sample frequency can C times of 3 data of sample frequency according to input sample frequency to be divided exactly by sample frequency 3, then specific data handling procedure be from First data point starts, and a data are acquired every c-1 data point;
13rd step:To treated, data store, everyA external transmission primaries of point, while by the data It is transferred to the input of sample frequency 4 and chooses module;
14th step:To ensure transformer station measurement and control device, synchronized phasor measure and control device (PMU), fault wave recording device and increasing newly The data of observing and controlling class device acquire, and at least have herein or more and to handle grade, data handling procedure is same as the 10th step-the 13rd Step.
5. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Step 5 collected information is set as multichannel and exports on off state data side by side simultaneously when being transmitted to upper level.
6. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that logical Cross single channel be delivered to scheduling side acquired respectively by different system.
7. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that step The transmission of seven information uses two kinds of transmission modes.
8. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described The transmission of step 7 information is using one of transmission mode:Pretreatment acquisition → concentration of transmissions → scheduling side subsystem is concentrated to adopt simultaneously Collection, which are eliminated same phasor and are repeatedly adopted by concentrating pretreatment unit to carry out concentrated collection to analog quantity, switch state Collected information is concentrated through a channel and is transferred to scheduling side by the cumbersome behavior of collection, and scheduling side is arranged an information and hands over It changes planes, each control system is directly changed planes by scheduling top-cross and extracts required information.
9. preprocess method in a kind of data set of more measure and control device fusions as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described The transmission of step 7 information is using the two of transmission mode:It concentrates pretreatment acquisition → subchannel transmits → to dispatch side subsystem directly to adopt Collection, the concentration pretreatment unit carry out concentrated collection to analog quantity, switch state, eliminate the numerous of same phasor multi collect Trivial behavior is transmitted collected information by the system classification subchannel of scheduling side.The scheduling each system in side then passes through designated lane Directly information is acquired.
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