CN108360697A - It is a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick - Google Patents
It is a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108360697A CN108360697A CN201710386582.5A CN201710386582A CN108360697A CN 108360697 A CN108360697 A CN 108360697A CN 201710386582 A CN201710386582 A CN 201710386582A CN 108360697 A CN108360697 A CN 108360697A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- layer
- insulation system
- finish coat
- protective layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7625—Details of the adhesive connection of the insulation to the wall
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick; it includes boundary layer, insulating layer, protective layer and finish coat; the boundary layer is equipped with insulating layer; the insulating layer peripheral hardware matcoveredn; the protective layer is equipped with finish coat; interlayer is equipped between the finish coat and protective layer, the interlayer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or galvanizing electrowelding net.External wall system proposed by the present invention is reasonable for structure, easy for construction, has excellent heat insulation effect, while cracking resistance, surface strength are high, and anti-permeability is good, moreover, having certain flameproof effect, sag resistance can be good, and weatherability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure technology fields, and in particular to a kind of to be protected outside the exterior wall of coating ornamental surface or decorating surface brick
Warm system.
Background technology
Hot-summer and cold-winter area generally refers to In Middle And Lower Reaches of Changjiang River, including Chongqing, 2, Shanghai municipality directly under the Central Government；Hubei, lake
South, Anhui, Jiangxi, 5 province of Zhejiang；Sichuan, 2 province east of Guizhou；Shaanxi, Henan, 3 province of Jiangsu south；Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian three
The north is saved, is related to 15 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions altogether.This area's winter is clammy, and summer is sultry, and smaller temperature diurnal inequality is its mainly gas
Wait feature.Extremely hot number of days of the summer temperature higher than 35 DEG C has the d of 15 d ~ 25, and most hot moon extreme temperature is up to 43 DEG C, naturally logical
In the case of wind, most hot monthly average indoor temperature is 1 DEG C ~ 2 DEG C higher than outside air temperature average value, and quiet wind rate is high, and air humidity is up to 80%；
Number of days of the winter most area temperature less than 5 DEG C can be less than -18 DEG C up to the d of 60 d ~ 90, extreme temperature.Therefore this area is gone along with sb. to guard him
Structure design needs while considering that Winter protection is heat-insulated with summer, and higher want is proposed to the building enclosure energy-saving design of building
It asks.
Currently, traditional building enclosure insulation way mostly uses organic heat-insulating heat-barrier material, such as expanded polystyrene
Foamed plastics plate thin plastering heat-insulation system, extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate heat-insulation system, glue powder polyphenyl particle composite mortar
Heat-insulation system etc..And the weather of hot-summer and cold-winter area complexity in this way is then tighter to the security requirement of its insulation system, to heat preservation
The performance of system composition material（Weatherability, hydrophobicity, gas permeability, impact resistance and fire resistance rating）It is required that higher.
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of new technical solution.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel building energy-saving material, with excellent heat preservation, fire protecting performance to apply
Expect the external thermal insulation system of facing or decorating surface brick.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
It is a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick comprising boundary layer, insulating layer, protective layer and facing
Layer, the boundary layer are equipped with insulating layer, the insulating layer peripheral hardware matcoveredn, and the protective layer is equipped with finish coat, described
Interlayer is equipped between finish coat and protective layer, the interlayer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or galvanizing electrowelding net.
Further, the boundary mortar that the boundary layer uses is that interfacial agents are first made by macromolecule emulsion and auxiliary agent, so
Medium-fine sand is added afterwards and cement configures.
Further, the insulating layer is expanded and vitrified small ball Fireproof thermal insulation mortar, and the expanded and vitrified small ball fire prevention is protected
Warm mortar is mixed with using expanded and vitrified small ball, inorganic binder and polymer modifiers.
Further, the protective layer is anticracking grout, be by high molecular polymer, elastic high modulus fiber add cement and
Quartz sand is compound to be formulated.
Further, the finish coat can be flexible waterproof putty, coating or face brick.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：External wall system proposed by the present invention is reasonable for structure, easy for construction, has excellent guarantor
Temp effect, while cracking resistance, surface strength are high, anti-permeability is good, moreover, having certain flameproof effect, sag resistance energy
Good, weatherability is strong.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein：1, boundary layer, 2, insulating layer, 3, protective layer, 4, interlayer, 5, finish coat.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate to be described further the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick comprising boundary layer 1, heat preservation
Layer 2, protective layer 3 and finish coat 5, boundary layer 1 are equipped with insulating layer 2,2 peripheral hardware matcoveredn 3 of insulating layer, and protective layer 3 is equipped with
Finish coat 5, is equipped with interlayer 4 between finish coat 5 and protective layer 3, interlayer 4 is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or galvanizing electrowelding net.
In the technical scheme, the boundary mortar that boundary layer 1 uses is that interfacial agents are first made by macromolecule emulsion and auxiliary agent,
Then medium-fine sand is added and cement configures, the cohesive force for improving thermal insulation mortar and base.
In the technical scheme, insulating layer 2 is expanded and vitrified small ball Fireproof thermal insulation mortar, expanded and vitrified small ball fireproof heat insulating
Mortar is mixed with using expanded and vitrified small ball, inorganic binder and polymer modifiers, with excellent heat preservation
Heat-proof quality, hollowing cracking, adhesion strength height, good, the ant prevention bite and corrosion of sag resistance energy, can not construct directly in dry shape wall.
In the technical scheme, protective layer is anticracking grout, is to add water by high molecular polymer, elastic high modulus fiber
Mud and quartz sand is compound is formulated, has excellent seepage control and crack resistance performance, for enhancing cracking resistance and the surface of insulating layer
Intensity..
In the technical scheme, finish coat can be flexible waterproof putty, coating or face brick.
In the technical scheme, alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth is that glass fibre is spliced object, using special high-molecular compound
It applies moulding material to be applied, coated grid cloth has alkaline resistance properties；To enhance cracking resistance, the impact resistance of outer wall surface,
It is the metope of coating ornamental surface in the corner and exterior wall of external corner and inner corner trim, alkali resistant plastic-coated glass fiber reticular cloth should be set.
External wall system proposed by the present invention is reasonable for structure, easy for construction, has excellent heat insulation effect, while crack resistance
Energy, surface strength are high, and anti-permeability is good, moreover, having certain flameproof effect, sag resistance can be good, and weatherability is strong.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick, it is characterised in that：It includes boundary layer, heat preservation
Layer, protective layer and finish coat, the boundary layer are equipped with insulating layer, the insulating layer peripheral hardware matcoveredn, on the protective layer
Equipped with finish coat, interlayer is equipped between the finish coat and protective layer, the interlayer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or galvanizing electricity
Weld net.
2. a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The boundary mortar for stating boundary layer use is that interfacial agents are first made by macromolecule emulsion and auxiliary agent, and medium-fine sand then is added and cement is matched
It sets.
3. a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is expanded and vitrified small ball Fireproof thermal insulation mortar to state insulating layer, and the expanded and vitrified small ball Fireproof thermal insulation mortar is to use expansion vitrification
Microballon, inorganic binder and polymer modifiers are mixed with.
4. a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is anticracking grout to state protective layer, is to add cement by high molecular polymer, elastic high modulus fiber and quartz sand is compound is formulated.
5. a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It can be flexible waterproof putty, coating or face brick to state finish coat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710386582.5A CN108360697A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | It is a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710386582.5A CN108360697A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | It is a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108360697A true CN108360697A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63009832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710386582.5A Pending CN108360697A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | It is a kind of with coating ornamental surface or the external thermal insulation system of decorating surface brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108360697A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2893030Y (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-04-25 | 时华 | Rubber powder vitrifying micro-bead wall body thermal insulating fireproof system |
| CN102912866A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 池州市崇源节能建筑材料有限公司 | External thermal insulation system with low-thermal-conductivity and high-strength mortar |
| CN203188392U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-09-11 | 杨庆国 | Outer wall composite aluminum silicate thermal insulation system |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710386582.5A patent/CN108360697A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2893030Y (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-04-25 | 时华 | Rubber powder vitrifying micro-bead wall body thermal insulating fireproof system |
| CN102912866A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 池州市崇源节能建筑材料有限公司 | External thermal insulation system with low-thermal-conductivity and high-strength mortar |
| CN203188392U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-09-11 | 杨庆国 | Outer wall composite aluminum silicate thermal insulation system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 王守剑，毛润山: "《建筑施工技术》", 31 August 2014 * |
| 赵云龙，徐洛屹: "《石膏干混建材生产及应用技术》", 30 November 2016 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180803 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |